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1 /* GLIB - Library of useful routines for C programming
2  * Copyright (C) 1995-1997  Peter Mattis, Spencer Kimball and Josh MacDonald
3  *
4  * gdir.c: Simplified wrapper around the DIRENT functions.
5  *
6  * Copyright 2001 Hans Breuer
7  * Copyright 2004 Tor Lillqvist
8  *
9  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
11  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
12  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
17  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
20  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  */
22 
23 #include "config.h"
24 
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <sys/stat.h>
29 
30 #ifdef HAVE_DIRENT_H
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <dirent.h>
33 #endif
34 
35 #include "gdir.h"
36 
37 #include "gconvert.h"
38 #include "gfileutils.h"
39 #include "gstrfuncs.h"
40 #include "gtestutils.h"
41 #include "glibintl.h"
42 
43 #if defined (_MSC_VER) && !defined (HAVE_DIRENT_H)
44 #include "dirent/dirent.h"
45 #endif
46 
47 #include "glib-private.h" /* g_dir_open_with_errno, g_dir_new_from_dirp */
48 
49 /**
50  * GDir:
51  *
52  * An opaque structure representing an opened directory.
53  */
54 
55 struct _GDir
56 {
57 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32
58   _WDIR *wdirp;
59 #else
60   DIR *dirp;
61 #endif
62 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32
63   gchar utf8_buf[FILENAME_MAX*4];
64 #endif
65 };
66 
67 /*< private >
68  * g_dir_open_with_errno:
69  * @path: the path to the directory you are interested in.
70  * @flags: Currently must be set to 0. Reserved for future use.
71  *
72  * Opens a directory for reading.
73  *
74  * This function is equivalent to g_dir_open() except in the error case,
75  * errno will be set accordingly.
76  *
77  * This is useful if you want to construct your own error message.
78  *
79  * Returns: a newly allocated #GDir on success, or %NULL on failure,
80  *   with errno set accordingly.
81  *
82  * Since: 2.38
83  */
84 GDir *
g_dir_open_with_errno(const gchar * path,guint flags)85 g_dir_open_with_errno (const gchar *path,
86                        guint        flags)
87 {
88   GDir dir;
89 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32
90   gint saved_errno;
91   wchar_t *wpath;
92 #endif
93 
94   g_return_val_if_fail (path != NULL, NULL);
95 
96 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32
97   wpath = g_utf8_to_utf16 (path, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
98 
99   g_return_val_if_fail (wpath != NULL, NULL);
100 
101   dir.wdirp = _wopendir (wpath);
102   saved_errno = errno;
103   g_free (wpath);
104   errno = saved_errno;
105 
106   if (dir.wdirp == NULL)
107     return NULL;
108 #else
109   dir.dirp = opendir (path);
110 
111   if (dir.dirp == NULL)
112     return NULL;
113 #endif
114 
115   return g_memdup2 (&dir, sizeof dir);
116 }
117 
118 /**
119  * g_dir_open:
120  * @path: the path to the directory you are interested in. On Unix
121  *         in the on-disk encoding. On Windows in UTF-8
122  * @flags: Currently must be set to 0. Reserved for future use.
123  * @error: return location for a #GError, or %NULL.
124  *         If non-%NULL, an error will be set if and only if
125  *         g_dir_open() fails.
126  *
127  * Opens a directory for reading. The names of the files in the
128  * directory can then be retrieved using g_dir_read_name().  Note
129  * that the ordering is not defined.
130  *
131  * Returns: a newly allocated #GDir on success, %NULL on failure.
132  *   If non-%NULL, you must free the result with g_dir_close()
133  *   when you are finished with it.
134  **/
135 GDir *
g_dir_open(const gchar * path,guint flags,GError ** error)136 g_dir_open (const gchar  *path,
137             guint         flags,
138             GError      **error)
139 {
140   gint saved_errno;
141   GDir *dir;
142 
143   dir = g_dir_open_with_errno (path, flags);
144 
145   if (dir == NULL)
146     {
147       gchar *utf8_path;
148 
149       saved_errno = errno;
150 
151       utf8_path = g_filename_to_utf8 (path, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
152 
153       g_set_error (error, G_FILE_ERROR, g_file_error_from_errno (saved_errno),
154                    _("Error opening directory “%s”: %s"), utf8_path, g_strerror (saved_errno));
155       g_free (utf8_path);
156     }
157 
158   return dir;
159 }
160 
161 /*< private >
162  * g_dir_new_from_dirp:
163  * @dirp: a #DIR* created by opendir() or fdopendir()
164  *
165  * Creates a #GDir object from the DIR object that is created using
166  * opendir() or fdopendir().  The created #GDir assumes ownership of the
167  * passed-in #DIR pointer.
168  *
169  * @dirp must not be %NULL.
170  *
171  * This function never fails.
172  *
173  * Returns: a newly allocated #GDir, which should be closed using
174  *     g_dir_close().
175  *
176  * Since: 2.38
177  **/
178 GDir *
g_dir_new_from_dirp(gpointer dirp)179 g_dir_new_from_dirp (gpointer dirp)
180 {
181 #ifdef G_OS_UNIX
182   GDir *dir;
183 
184   g_return_val_if_fail (dirp != NULL, NULL);
185 
186   dir = g_new (GDir, 1);
187   dir->dirp = dirp;
188 
189   return dir;
190 #else
191   g_assert_not_reached ();
192 
193   return NULL;
194 #endif
195 }
196 
197 /**
198  * g_dir_read_name:
199  * @dir: a #GDir* created by g_dir_open()
200  *
201  * Retrieves the name of another entry in the directory, or %NULL.
202  * The order of entries returned from this function is not defined,
203  * and may vary by file system or other operating-system dependent
204  * factors.
205  *
206  * %NULL may also be returned in case of errors. On Unix, you can
207  * check `errno` to find out if %NULL was returned because of an error.
208  *
209  * On Unix, the '.' and '..' entries are omitted, and the returned
210  * name is in the on-disk encoding.
211  *
212  * On Windows, as is true of all GLib functions which operate on
213  * filenames, the returned name is in UTF-8.
214  *
215  * Returns: (type filename): The entry's name or %NULL if there are no
216  *   more entries. The return value is owned by GLib and
217  *   must not be modified or freed.
218  **/
219 const gchar *
g_dir_read_name(GDir * dir)220 g_dir_read_name (GDir *dir)
221 {
222 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32
223   gchar *utf8_name;
224   struct _wdirent *wentry;
225 #else
226   struct dirent *entry;
227 #endif
228 
229   g_return_val_if_fail (dir != NULL, NULL);
230 
231 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32
232   while (1)
233     {
234       wentry = _wreaddir (dir->wdirp);
235       while (wentry
236 	     && (0 == wcscmp (wentry->d_name, L".") ||
237 		 0 == wcscmp (wentry->d_name, L"..")))
238 	wentry = _wreaddir (dir->wdirp);
239 
240       if (wentry == NULL)
241 	return NULL;
242 
243       utf8_name = g_utf16_to_utf8 (wentry->d_name, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
244 
245       if (utf8_name == NULL)
246 	continue;		/* Huh, impossible? Skip it anyway */
247 
248       strcpy (dir->utf8_buf, utf8_name);
249       g_free (utf8_name);
250 
251       return dir->utf8_buf;
252     }
253 #else
254   entry = readdir (dir->dirp);
255   while (entry
256          && (0 == strcmp (entry->d_name, ".") ||
257              0 == strcmp (entry->d_name, "..")))
258     entry = readdir (dir->dirp);
259 
260   if (entry)
261     return entry->d_name;
262   else
263     return NULL;
264 #endif
265 }
266 
267 /**
268  * g_dir_rewind:
269  * @dir: a #GDir* created by g_dir_open()
270  *
271  * Resets the given directory. The next call to g_dir_read_name()
272  * will return the first entry again.
273  **/
274 void
g_dir_rewind(GDir * dir)275 g_dir_rewind (GDir *dir)
276 {
277   g_return_if_fail (dir != NULL);
278 
279 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32
280   _wrewinddir (dir->wdirp);
281 #else
282   rewinddir (dir->dirp);
283 #endif
284 }
285 
286 /**
287  * g_dir_close:
288  * @dir: a #GDir* created by g_dir_open()
289  *
290  * Closes the directory and deallocates all related resources.
291  **/
292 void
g_dir_close(GDir * dir)293 g_dir_close (GDir *dir)
294 {
295   g_return_if_fail (dir != NULL);
296 
297 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32
298   _wclosedir (dir->wdirp);
299 #else
300   closedir (dir->dirp);
301 #endif
302   g_free (dir);
303 }
304 
305 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32
306 
307 /* Binary compatibility versions. Not for newly compiled code. */
308 
309 _GLIB_EXTERN GDir        *g_dir_open_utf8      (const gchar  *path,
310                                                 guint         flags,
311                                                 GError      **error);
312 _GLIB_EXTERN const gchar *g_dir_read_name_utf8 (GDir         *dir);
313 
314 GDir *
g_dir_open_utf8(const gchar * path,guint flags,GError ** error)315 g_dir_open_utf8 (const gchar  *path,
316                  guint         flags,
317                  GError      **error)
318 {
319   return g_dir_open (path, flags, error);
320 }
321 
322 const gchar *
g_dir_read_name_utf8(GDir * dir)323 g_dir_read_name_utf8 (GDir *dir)
324 {
325   return g_dir_read_name (dir);
326 }
327 
328 #endif
329