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1 // boost heap: ordered iterator helper classes for container adaptors
2 //
3 // Copyright (C) 2011 Tim Blechmann
4 //
5 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
6 // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
7 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
8 
9 #ifndef BOOST_HEAP_DETAIL_ORDERED_ADAPTOR_ITERATOR_HPP
10 #define BOOST_HEAP_DETAIL_ORDERED_ADAPTOR_ITERATOR_HPP
11 
12 #include <cassert>
13 #include <limits>
14 
15 #include <boost/assert.hpp>
16 #include <boost/heap/detail/tree_iterator.hpp>
17 #include <boost/iterator/iterator_adaptor.hpp>
18 #include <boost/concept_check.hpp>
19 
20 namespace boost  {
21 namespace heap   {
22 namespace detail {
23 
24 /* ordered iterator helper classes for container adaptors
25  *
26  * Requirements for Dispatcher:
27  *
28  * * static size_type max_index(const ContainerType * heap); // return maximum index
29  * * static bool is_leaf(const ContainerType * heap, size_type index); // return if index denotes a leaf
30  * * static std::pair<size_type, size_type> get_child_nodes(const ContainerType * heap, size_type index); // get index range of child nodes
31  * * static internal_type const & get_internal_value(const ContainerType * heap, size_type index); // get internal value at index
32  * * static value_type const & get_value(internal_type const & arg) const; // get value_type from internal_type
33  *
34  * */
35 template <typename ValueType,
36           typename InternalType,
37           typename ContainerType,
38           typename Alloc,
39           typename ValueCompare,
40           typename Dispatcher
41          >
42 class ordered_adaptor_iterator:
43     public boost::iterator_facade<ordered_adaptor_iterator<ValueType,
44                                                            InternalType,
45                                                            ContainerType,
46                                                            Alloc,
47                                                            ValueCompare,
48                                                            Dispatcher>,
49                                   ValueType,
50                                   boost::forward_traversal_tag
51                                  >,
52     Dispatcher
53 {
54     friend class boost::iterator_core_access;
55 
56     struct compare_by_heap_value:
57         ValueCompare
58     {
59         const ContainerType * container;
60 
compare_by_heap_valueboost::heap::detail::ordered_adaptor_iterator::compare_by_heap_value61         compare_by_heap_value (const ContainerType * container, ValueCompare const & cmp):
62             ValueCompare(cmp), container(container)
63         {}
64 
operator ()boost::heap::detail::ordered_adaptor_iterator::compare_by_heap_value65         bool operator()(size_t lhs, size_t rhs)
66         {
67             BOOST_ASSERT(lhs <= Dispatcher::max_index(container));
68             BOOST_ASSERT(rhs <= Dispatcher::max_index(container));
69             return ValueCompare::operator()(Dispatcher::get_internal_value(container, lhs),
70                                             Dispatcher::get_internal_value(container, rhs));
71         }
72     };
73 
74     const ContainerType * container;
75     size_t current_index; // current index: special value -1 denotes `end' iterator
76 
77 public:
ordered_adaptor_iterator(void)78     ordered_adaptor_iterator(void):
79         container(NULL), current_index((std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max)()),
80         unvisited_nodes(compare_by_heap_value(NULL, ValueCompare()))
81     {}
82 
ordered_adaptor_iterator(const ContainerType * container,ValueCompare const & cmp)83     ordered_adaptor_iterator(const ContainerType * container, ValueCompare const & cmp):
84         container(container), current_index(container->size()),
85         unvisited_nodes(compare_by_heap_value(container, ValueCompare()))
86     {}
87 
ordered_adaptor_iterator(size_t initial_index,const ContainerType * container,ValueCompare const & cmp)88     ordered_adaptor_iterator(size_t initial_index, const ContainerType * container, ValueCompare const & cmp):
89         container(container), current_index(initial_index),
90         unvisited_nodes(compare_by_heap_value(container, cmp))
91     {
92         discover_nodes(initial_index);
93     }
94 
95 private:
equal(ordered_adaptor_iterator const & rhs) const96     bool equal (ordered_adaptor_iterator const & rhs) const
97     {
98         if (current_index != rhs.current_index)
99             return false;
100 
101         if (container != rhs.container) // less likely than first check
102             return false;
103 
104         return true;
105     }
106 
increment(void)107     void increment(void)
108     {
109         if (unvisited_nodes.empty())
110             current_index = Dispatcher::max_index(container) + 1;
111         else {
112             current_index = unvisited_nodes.top();
113             unvisited_nodes.pop();
114             discover_nodes(current_index);
115         }
116     }
117 
dereference() const118     ValueType const & dereference() const
119     {
120         BOOST_ASSERT(current_index <= Dispatcher::max_index(container));
121         return Dispatcher::get_value(Dispatcher::get_internal_value(container, current_index));
122     }
123 
discover_nodes(size_t index)124     void discover_nodes(size_t index)
125     {
126         if (Dispatcher::is_leaf(container, index))
127             return;
128 
129         std::pair<size_t, size_t> child_range = Dispatcher::get_child_nodes(container, index);
130 
131         for (size_t i = child_range.first; i <= child_range.second; ++i)
132             unvisited_nodes.push(i);
133     }
134 
135     std::priority_queue<size_t,
136                         std::vector<size_t, typename boost::allocator_rebind<Alloc, size_t>::type>,
137                         compare_by_heap_value
138                        > unvisited_nodes;
139 };
140 
141 
142 } /* namespace detail */
143 } /* namespace heap */
144 } /* namespace boost */
145 
146 #endif /* BOOST_HEAP_DETAIL_ORDERED_ADAPTOR_ITERATOR_HPP */
147