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1 //
2 // custom_tracking.hpp
3 // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4 //
5 // Copyright (c) 2003-2020 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
6 //
7 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
8 // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
9 //
10 
11 #ifndef CUSTOM_TRACKING_HPP
12 #define CUSTOM_TRACKING_HPP
13 
14 #include <cinttypes>
15 #include <cstdint>
16 #include <cstdio>
17 
18 # define BOOST_ASIO_INHERIT_TRACKED_HANDLER \
19   : public ::custom_tracking::tracked_handler
20 
21 # define BOOST_ASIO_ALSO_INHERIT_TRACKED_HANDLER \
22   , public ::custom_tracking::tracked_handler
23 
24 # define BOOST_ASIO_HANDLER_TRACKING_INIT \
25   ::custom_tracking::init()
26 
27 # define BOOST_ASIO_HANDLER_LOCATION(args) \
28   ::custom_tracking::location args
29 
30 # define BOOST_ASIO_HANDLER_CREATION(args) \
31   ::custom_tracking::creation args
32 
33 # define BOOST_ASIO_HANDLER_COMPLETION(args) \
34   ::custom_tracking::completion tracked_completion args
35 
36 # define BOOST_ASIO_HANDLER_INVOCATION_BEGIN(args) \
37   tracked_completion.invocation_begin args
38 
39 # define BOOST_ASIO_HANDLER_INVOCATION_END \
40   tracked_completion.invocation_end()
41 
42 # define BOOST_ASIO_HANDLER_OPERATION(args) \
43   ::custom_tracking::operation args
44 
45 # define BOOST_ASIO_HANDLER_REACTOR_REGISTRATION(args) \
46   ::custom_tracking::reactor_registration args
47 
48 # define BOOST_ASIO_HANDLER_REACTOR_DEREGISTRATION(args) \
49   ::custom_tracking::reactor_deregistration args
50 
51 # define BOOST_ASIO_HANDLER_REACTOR_READ_EVENT 1
52 # define BOOST_ASIO_HANDLER_REACTOR_WRITE_EVENT 2
53 # define BOOST_ASIO_HANDLER_REACTOR_ERROR_EVENT 4
54 
55 # define BOOST_ASIO_HANDLER_REACTOR_EVENTS(args) \
56   ::custom_tracking::reactor_events args
57 
58 # define BOOST_ASIO_HANDLER_REACTOR_OPERATION(args) \
59   ::custom_tracking::reactor_operation args
60 
61 struct custom_tracking
62 {
63   // Base class for objects containing tracked handlers.
64   struct tracked_handler
65   {
66     std::uintmax_t handler_id_ = 0; // To uniquely identify a handler.
67     std::uintmax_t tree_id_ = 0; // To identify related handlers.
68     const char* object_type_; // The object type associated with the handler.
69     std::uintmax_t native_handle_; // Native handle, if any.
70   };
71 
72   // Initialise the tracking system.
initcustom_tracking73   static void init()
74   {
75   }
76 
77   // Record a source location.
locationcustom_tracking78   static void location(const char* file_name,
79       int line, const char* function_name)
80   {
81     std::printf("At location %s:%d in %s\n", file_name, line, function_name);
82   }
83 
84   // Record the creation of a tracked handler.
creationcustom_tracking85   static void creation(boost::asio::execution_context& /*ctx*/,
86       tracked_handler& h, const char* object_type, void* /*object*/,
87       std::uintmax_t native_handle, const char* op_name)
88   {
89     // Generate a unique id for the new handler.
90     static std::atomic<std::uintmax_t> next_handler_id{1};
91     h.handler_id_ = next_handler_id++;
92 
93     // Copy the tree identifier forward from the current handler.
94     if (*current_completion())
95       h.tree_id_ = (*current_completion())->handler_.tree_id_;
96 
97     // Store various attributes of the operation to use in later output.
98     h.object_type_ = object_type;
99     h.native_handle_ = native_handle;
100 
101     std::printf(
102         "Starting operation %s.%s for native_handle = %" PRIuMAX
103         ", handler = %" PRIuMAX ", tree = %" PRIuMAX "\n",
104         object_type, op_name, h.native_handle_, h.handler_id_, h.tree_id_);
105   }
106 
107   struct completion
108   {
completioncustom_tracking::completion109     explicit completion(const tracked_handler& h)
110       : handler_(h),
111         next_(*current_completion())
112     {
113       *current_completion() = this;
114     }
115 
116     completion(const completion&) = delete;
117     completion& operator=(const completion&) = delete;
118 
119     // Destructor records only when an exception is thrown from the handler, or
120     // if the memory is being freed without the handler having been invoked.
~completioncustom_tracking::completion121     ~completion()
122     {
123       *current_completion() = next_;
124     }
125 
126     // Records that handler is to be invoked with the specified arguments.
127     template <class... Args>
invocation_begincustom_tracking::completion128     void invocation_begin(Args&&... /*args*/)
129     {
130       std::printf("Entering handler %" PRIuMAX " in tree %" PRIuMAX "\n",
131           handler_.handler_id_, handler_.tree_id_);
132     }
133 
134     // Record that handler invocation has ended.
invocation_endcustom_tracking::completion135     void invocation_end()
136     {
137       std::printf("Leaving handler %" PRIuMAX " in tree %" PRIuMAX "\n",
138           handler_.handler_id_, handler_.tree_id_);
139     }
140 
141     tracked_handler handler_;
142 
143     // Completions may nest. Here we stash a pointer to the outer completion.
144     completion* next_;
145   };
146 
current_completioncustom_tracking147   static completion** current_completion()
148   {
149     static BOOST_ASIO_THREAD_KEYWORD completion* current = nullptr;
150     return &current;
151   }
152 
153   // Record an operation that is not directly associated with a handler.
operationcustom_tracking154   static void operation(boost::asio::execution_context& /*ctx*/,
155       const char* /*object_type*/, void* /*object*/,
156       std::uintmax_t /*native_handle*/, const char* /*op_name*/)
157   {
158   }
159 
160   // Record that a descriptor has been registered with the reactor.
reactor_registrationcustom_tracking161   static void reactor_registration(boost::asio::execution_context& context,
162       uintmax_t native_handle, uintmax_t registration)
163   {
164     std::printf("Adding to reactor native_handle = %" PRIuMAX
165         ", registration = %" PRIuMAX "\n", native_handle, registration);
166   }
167 
168   // Record that a descriptor has been deregistered from the reactor.
reactor_deregistrationcustom_tracking169   static void reactor_deregistration(boost::asio::execution_context& context,
170       uintmax_t native_handle, uintmax_t registration)
171   {
172     std::printf("Removing from reactor native_handle = %" PRIuMAX
173         ", registration = %" PRIuMAX "\n", native_handle, registration);
174   }
175 
176   // Record reactor-based readiness events associated with a descriptor.
reactor_eventscustom_tracking177   static void reactor_events(boost::asio::execution_context& context,
178       uintmax_t registration, unsigned events)
179   {
180     std::printf(
181         "Reactor readiness for registration = %" PRIuMAX ", events =%s%s%s\n",
182         registration,
183         (events & BOOST_ASIO_HANDLER_REACTOR_READ_EVENT) ? " read" : "",
184         (events & BOOST_ASIO_HANDLER_REACTOR_WRITE_EVENT) ? " write" : "",
185         (events & BOOST_ASIO_HANDLER_REACTOR_ERROR_EVENT) ? " error" : "");
186   }
187 
188   // Record a reactor-based operation that is associated with a handler.
reactor_operationcustom_tracking189   static void reactor_operation(const tracked_handler& h,
190       const char* op_name, const boost::system::error_code& ec)
191   {
192     std::printf(
193         "Performed operation %s.%s for native_handle = %" PRIuMAX
194         ", ec = %s:%d\n", h.object_type_, op_name, h.native_handle_,
195         ec.category().name(), ec.value());
196   }
197 
198   // Record a reactor-based operation that is associated with a handler.
reactor_operationcustom_tracking199   static void reactor_operation(const tracked_handler& h,
200       const char* op_name, const boost::system::error_code& ec,
201       std::size_t bytes_transferred)
202   {
203     std::printf(
204         "Performed operation %s.%s for native_handle = %" PRIuMAX
205         ", ec = %s:%d, n = %" PRIuMAX "\n", h.object_type_, op_name,
206         h.native_handle_, ec.category().name(), ec.value(),
207         static_cast<uintmax_t>(bytes_transferred));
208   }
209 };
210 
211 #endif // CUSTOM_TRACKING_HPP
212