• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 /* GDBus - GLib D-Bus Library
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Red Hat, Inc.
4  *
5  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
16  * Public License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  *
18  * Author: David Zeuthen <davidz@redhat.com>
19  */
20 
21 #include "config.h"
22 
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 
26 #include "gdbuserror.h"
27 #include "gioenums.h"
28 #include "gioenumtypes.h"
29 #include "gioerror.h"
30 #include "gdbusprivate.h"
31 
32 #include "glibintl.h"
33 
34 /**
35  * SECTION:gdbuserror
36  * @title: GDBusError
37  * @short_description: Mapping D-Bus errors to and from GError
38  * @include: gio/gio.h
39  *
40  * All facilities that return errors from remote methods (such as
41  * g_dbus_connection_call_sync()) use #GError to represent both D-Bus
42  * errors (e.g. errors returned from the other peer) and locally
43  * in-process generated errors.
44  *
45  * To check if a returned #GError is an error from a remote peer, use
46  * g_dbus_error_is_remote_error(). To get the actual D-Bus error name,
47  * use g_dbus_error_get_remote_error(). Before presenting an error,
48  * always use g_dbus_error_strip_remote_error().
49  *
50  * In addition, facilities used to return errors to a remote peer also
51  * use #GError. See g_dbus_method_invocation_return_error() for
52  * discussion about how the D-Bus error name is set.
53  *
54  * Applications can associate a #GError error domain with a set of D-Bus errors in order to
55  * automatically map from D-Bus errors to #GError and back. This
56  * is typically done in the function returning the #GQuark for the
57  * error domain:
58  * |[<!-- language="C" -->
59  * // foo-bar-error.h:
60  *
61  * #define FOO_BAR_ERROR (foo_bar_error_quark ())
62  * GQuark foo_bar_error_quark (void);
63  *
64  * typedef enum
65  * {
66  *   FOO_BAR_ERROR_FAILED,
67  *   FOO_BAR_ERROR_ANOTHER_ERROR,
68  *   FOO_BAR_ERROR_SOME_THIRD_ERROR,
69  *   FOO_BAR_N_ERRORS / *< skip >* /
70  * } FooBarError;
71  *
72  * // foo-bar-error.c:
73  *
74  * static const GDBusErrorEntry foo_bar_error_entries[] =
75  * {
76  *   {FOO_BAR_ERROR_FAILED,           "org.project.Foo.Bar.Error.Failed"},
77  *   {FOO_BAR_ERROR_ANOTHER_ERROR,    "org.project.Foo.Bar.Error.AnotherError"},
78  *   {FOO_BAR_ERROR_SOME_THIRD_ERROR, "org.project.Foo.Bar.Error.SomeThirdError"},
79  * };
80  *
81  * // Ensure that every error code has an associated D-Bus error name
82  * G_STATIC_ASSERT (G_N_ELEMENTS (foo_bar_error_entries) == FOO_BAR_N_ERRORS);
83  *
84  * GQuark
85  * foo_bar_error_quark (void)
86  * {
87  *   static gsize quark = 0;
88  *   g_dbus_error_register_error_domain ("foo-bar-error-quark",
89  *                                       &quark,
90  *                                       foo_bar_error_entries,
91  *                                       G_N_ELEMENTS (foo_bar_error_entries));
92  *   return (GQuark) quark;
93  * }
94  * ]|
95  * With this setup, a D-Bus peer can transparently pass e.g. %FOO_BAR_ERROR_ANOTHER_ERROR and
96  * other peers will see the D-Bus error name org.project.Foo.Bar.Error.AnotherError.
97  *
98  * If the other peer is using GDBus, and has registered the association with
99  * g_dbus_error_register_error_domain() in advance (e.g. by invoking the %FOO_BAR_ERROR quark
100  * generation itself in the previous example) the peer will see also %FOO_BAR_ERROR_ANOTHER_ERROR instead
101  * of %G_IO_ERROR_DBUS_ERROR. Note that GDBus clients can still recover
102  * org.project.Foo.Bar.Error.AnotherError using g_dbus_error_get_remote_error().
103  *
104  * Note that the %G_DBUS_ERROR error domain is intended only
105  * for returning errors from a remote message bus process. Errors
106  * generated locally in-process by e.g. #GDBusConnection should use the
107  * %G_IO_ERROR domain.
108  */
109 
110 static const GDBusErrorEntry g_dbus_error_entries[] =
111 {
112   {G_DBUS_ERROR_FAILED,                           "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.Failed"},
113   {G_DBUS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY,                        "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.NoMemory"},
114   {G_DBUS_ERROR_SERVICE_UNKNOWN,                  "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.ServiceUnknown"},
115   {G_DBUS_ERROR_NAME_HAS_NO_OWNER,                "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.NameHasNoOwner"},
116   {G_DBUS_ERROR_NO_REPLY,                         "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.NoReply"},
117   {G_DBUS_ERROR_IO_ERROR,                         "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.IOError"},
118   {G_DBUS_ERROR_BAD_ADDRESS,                      "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.BadAddress"},
119   {G_DBUS_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED,                    "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.NotSupported"},
120   {G_DBUS_ERROR_LIMITS_EXCEEDED,                  "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.LimitsExceeded"},
121   {G_DBUS_ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED,                    "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.AccessDenied"},
122   {G_DBUS_ERROR_AUTH_FAILED,                      "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.AuthFailed"},
123   {G_DBUS_ERROR_NO_SERVER,                        "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.NoServer"},
124   {G_DBUS_ERROR_TIMEOUT,                          "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.Timeout"},
125   {G_DBUS_ERROR_NO_NETWORK,                       "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.NoNetwork"},
126   {G_DBUS_ERROR_ADDRESS_IN_USE,                   "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.AddressInUse"},
127   {G_DBUS_ERROR_DISCONNECTED,                     "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.Disconnected"},
128   {G_DBUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS,                     "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.InvalidArgs"},
129   {G_DBUS_ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND,                   "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.FileNotFound"},
130   {G_DBUS_ERROR_FILE_EXISTS,                      "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.FileExists"},
131   {G_DBUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_METHOD,                   "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.UnknownMethod"},
132   {G_DBUS_ERROR_TIMED_OUT,                        "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.TimedOut"},
133   {G_DBUS_ERROR_MATCH_RULE_NOT_FOUND,             "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.MatchRuleNotFound"},
134   {G_DBUS_ERROR_MATCH_RULE_INVALID,               "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.MatchRuleInvalid"},
135   {G_DBUS_ERROR_SPAWN_EXEC_FAILED,                "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.Spawn.ExecFailed"},
136   {G_DBUS_ERROR_SPAWN_FORK_FAILED,                "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.Spawn.ForkFailed"},
137   {G_DBUS_ERROR_SPAWN_CHILD_EXITED,               "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.Spawn.ChildExited"},
138   {G_DBUS_ERROR_SPAWN_CHILD_SIGNALED,             "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.Spawn.ChildSignaled"},
139   {G_DBUS_ERROR_SPAWN_FAILED,                     "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.Spawn.Failed"},
140   {G_DBUS_ERROR_SPAWN_SETUP_FAILED,               "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.Spawn.FailedToSetup"},
141   {G_DBUS_ERROR_SPAWN_CONFIG_INVALID,             "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.Spawn.ConfigInvalid"},
142   {G_DBUS_ERROR_SPAWN_SERVICE_INVALID,            "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.Spawn.ServiceNotValid"},
143   {G_DBUS_ERROR_SPAWN_SERVICE_NOT_FOUND,          "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.Spawn.ServiceNotFound"},
144   {G_DBUS_ERROR_SPAWN_PERMISSIONS_INVALID,        "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.Spawn.PermissionsInvalid"},
145   {G_DBUS_ERROR_SPAWN_FILE_INVALID,               "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.Spawn.FileInvalid"},
146   {G_DBUS_ERROR_SPAWN_NO_MEMORY,                  "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.Spawn.NoMemory"},
147   {G_DBUS_ERROR_UNIX_PROCESS_ID_UNKNOWN,          "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.UnixProcessIdUnknown"},
148   {G_DBUS_ERROR_INVALID_SIGNATURE,                "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.InvalidSignature"},
149   {G_DBUS_ERROR_INVALID_FILE_CONTENT,             "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.InvalidFileContent"},
150   {G_DBUS_ERROR_SELINUX_SECURITY_CONTEXT_UNKNOWN, "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.SELinuxSecurityContextUnknown"},
151   {G_DBUS_ERROR_ADT_AUDIT_DATA_UNKNOWN,           "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.AdtAuditDataUnknown"},
152   {G_DBUS_ERROR_OBJECT_PATH_IN_USE,               "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.ObjectPathInUse"},
153   {G_DBUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_OBJECT,                   "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.UnknownObject"},
154   {G_DBUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_INTERFACE,                "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.UnknownInterface"},
155   {G_DBUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_PROPERTY,                 "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.UnknownProperty"},
156   {G_DBUS_ERROR_PROPERTY_READ_ONLY,               "org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.PropertyReadOnly"},
157 };
158 
159 GQuark
g_dbus_error_quark(void)160 g_dbus_error_quark (void)
161 {
162   G_STATIC_ASSERT (G_N_ELEMENTS (g_dbus_error_entries) - 1 == G_DBUS_ERROR_PROPERTY_READ_ONLY);
163   static gsize quark = 0;
164   g_dbus_error_register_error_domain ("g-dbus-error-quark",
165                                       &quark,
166                                       g_dbus_error_entries,
167                                       G_N_ELEMENTS (g_dbus_error_entries));
168   return (GQuark) quark;
169 }
170 
171 /**
172  * g_dbus_error_register_error_domain:
173  * @error_domain_quark_name: The error domain name.
174  * @quark_volatile: A pointer where to store the #GQuark.
175  * @entries: (array length=num_entries): A pointer to @num_entries #GDBusErrorEntry struct items.
176  * @num_entries: Number of items to register.
177  *
178  * Helper function for associating a #GError error domain with D-Bus error names.
179  *
180  * While @quark_volatile has a `volatile` qualifier, this is a historical
181  * artifact and the argument passed to it should not be `volatile`.
182  *
183  * Since: 2.26
184  */
185 void
g_dbus_error_register_error_domain(const gchar * error_domain_quark_name,volatile gsize * quark_volatile,const GDBusErrorEntry * entries,guint num_entries)186 g_dbus_error_register_error_domain (const gchar           *error_domain_quark_name,
187                                     volatile gsize        *quark_volatile,
188                                     const GDBusErrorEntry *entries,
189                                     guint                  num_entries)
190 {
191   gsize *quark;
192 
193   g_return_if_fail (error_domain_quark_name != NULL);
194   g_return_if_fail (quark_volatile != NULL);
195   g_return_if_fail (entries != NULL);
196   g_return_if_fail (num_entries > 0);
197 
198   /* Drop the volatile qualifier, which should never have been on the argument
199    * in the first place. */
200   quark = (gsize *) quark_volatile;
201 
202   if (g_once_init_enter (quark))
203     {
204       guint n;
205       GQuark new_quark;
206 
207       new_quark = g_quark_from_static_string (error_domain_quark_name);
208 
209       for (n = 0; n < num_entries; n++)
210         {
211           g_warn_if_fail (g_dbus_error_register_error (new_quark,
212                                                        entries[n].error_code,
213                                                        entries[n].dbus_error_name));
214         }
215       g_once_init_leave (quark, new_quark);
216     }
217 }
218 
219 static gboolean
_g_dbus_error_decode_gerror(const gchar * dbus_name,GQuark * out_error_domain,gint * out_error_code)220 _g_dbus_error_decode_gerror (const gchar *dbus_name,
221                              GQuark      *out_error_domain,
222                              gint        *out_error_code)
223 {
224   gboolean ret;
225   guint n;
226   GString *s;
227   gchar *domain_quark_string;
228 
229   ret = FALSE;
230   s = NULL;
231 
232   if (g_str_has_prefix (dbus_name, "org.gtk.GDBus.UnmappedGError.Quark._"))
233     {
234       s = g_string_new (NULL);
235 
236       for (n = sizeof "org.gtk.GDBus.UnmappedGError.Quark._" - 1;
237            dbus_name[n] != '.' && dbus_name[n] != '\0';
238            n++)
239         {
240           if (g_ascii_isalnum (dbus_name[n]))
241             {
242               g_string_append_c (s, dbus_name[n]);
243             }
244           else if (dbus_name[n] == '_')
245             {
246               guint nibble_top;
247               guint nibble_bottom;
248 
249               n++;
250 
251               nibble_top = dbus_name[n];
252               if (nibble_top >= '0' && nibble_top <= '9')
253                 nibble_top -= '0';
254               else if (nibble_top >= 'a' && nibble_top <= 'f')
255                 nibble_top -= ('a' - 10);
256               else
257                 goto not_mapped;
258 
259               n++;
260 
261               nibble_bottom = dbus_name[n];
262               if (nibble_bottom >= '0' && nibble_bottom <= '9')
263                 nibble_bottom -= '0';
264               else if (nibble_bottom >= 'a' && nibble_bottom <= 'f')
265                 nibble_bottom -= ('a' - 10);
266               else
267                 goto not_mapped;
268 
269               g_string_append_c (s, (nibble_top<<4) | nibble_bottom);
270             }
271           else
272             {
273               goto not_mapped;
274             }
275         }
276 
277       if (!g_str_has_prefix (dbus_name + n, ".Code"))
278         goto not_mapped;
279 
280       domain_quark_string = g_string_free (s, FALSE);
281       s = NULL;
282 
283       if (out_error_domain != NULL)
284         *out_error_domain = g_quark_from_string (domain_quark_string);
285       g_free (domain_quark_string);
286 
287       if (out_error_code != NULL)
288         *out_error_code = atoi (dbus_name + n + sizeof ".Code" - 1);
289 
290       ret = TRUE;
291     }
292 
293  not_mapped:
294 
295   if (s != NULL)
296     g_string_free (s, TRUE);
297 
298   return ret;
299 }
300 
301 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
302 
303 typedef struct
304 {
305   GQuark error_domain;
306   gint   error_code;
307 } QuarkCodePair;
308 
309 static guint
quark_code_pair_hash_func(const QuarkCodePair * pair)310 quark_code_pair_hash_func (const QuarkCodePair *pair)
311 {
312   gint val;
313   val = pair->error_domain + pair->error_code;
314   return g_int_hash (&val);
315 }
316 
317 static gboolean
quark_code_pair_equal_func(const QuarkCodePair * a,const QuarkCodePair * b)318 quark_code_pair_equal_func (const QuarkCodePair *a,
319                             const QuarkCodePair *b)
320 {
321   return (a->error_domain == b->error_domain) && (a->error_code == b->error_code);
322 }
323 
324 typedef struct
325 {
326   QuarkCodePair pair;
327   gchar *dbus_error_name;
328 } RegisteredError;
329 
330 static void
registered_error_free(RegisteredError * re)331 registered_error_free (RegisteredError *re)
332 {
333   g_free (re->dbus_error_name);
334   g_free (re);
335 }
336 
337 G_LOCK_DEFINE_STATIC (error_lock);
338 
339 /* maps from QuarkCodePair* -> RegisteredError* */
340 static GHashTable *quark_code_pair_to_re = NULL;
341 
342 /* maps from gchar* -> RegisteredError* */
343 static GHashTable *dbus_error_name_to_re = NULL;
344 
345 /**
346  * g_dbus_error_register_error:
347  * @error_domain: A #GQuark for an error domain.
348  * @error_code: An error code.
349  * @dbus_error_name: A D-Bus error name.
350  *
351  * Creates an association to map between @dbus_error_name and
352  * #GErrors specified by @error_domain and @error_code.
353  *
354  * This is typically done in the routine that returns the #GQuark for
355  * an error domain.
356  *
357  * Returns: %TRUE if the association was created, %FALSE if it already
358  * exists.
359  *
360  * Since: 2.26
361  */
362 gboolean
g_dbus_error_register_error(GQuark error_domain,gint error_code,const gchar * dbus_error_name)363 g_dbus_error_register_error (GQuark       error_domain,
364                              gint         error_code,
365                              const gchar *dbus_error_name)
366 {
367   gboolean ret;
368   QuarkCodePair pair;
369   RegisteredError *re;
370 
371   g_return_val_if_fail (dbus_error_name != NULL, FALSE);
372 
373   ret = FALSE;
374 
375   G_LOCK (error_lock);
376 
377   if (quark_code_pair_to_re == NULL)
378     {
379       g_assert (dbus_error_name_to_re == NULL); /* check invariant */
380       quark_code_pair_to_re = g_hash_table_new ((GHashFunc) quark_code_pair_hash_func,
381                                                 (GEqualFunc) quark_code_pair_equal_func);
382       dbus_error_name_to_re = g_hash_table_new_full (g_str_hash,
383                                                      g_str_equal,
384                                                      NULL,
385                                                      (GDestroyNotify) registered_error_free);
386     }
387 
388   if (g_hash_table_lookup (dbus_error_name_to_re, dbus_error_name) != NULL)
389     goto out;
390 
391   pair.error_domain = error_domain;
392   pair.error_code = error_code;
393 
394   if (g_hash_table_lookup (quark_code_pair_to_re, &pair) != NULL)
395     goto out;
396 
397   re = g_new0 (RegisteredError, 1);
398   re->pair = pair;
399   re->dbus_error_name = g_strdup (dbus_error_name);
400 
401   g_hash_table_insert (quark_code_pair_to_re, &(re->pair), re);
402   g_hash_table_insert (dbus_error_name_to_re, re->dbus_error_name, re);
403 
404   ret = TRUE;
405 
406  out:
407   G_UNLOCK (error_lock);
408   return ret;
409 }
410 
411 /**
412  * g_dbus_error_unregister_error:
413  * @error_domain: A #GQuark for an error domain.
414  * @error_code: An error code.
415  * @dbus_error_name: A D-Bus error name.
416  *
417  * Destroys an association previously set up with g_dbus_error_register_error().
418  *
419  * Returns: %TRUE if the association was destroyed, %FALSE if it wasn't found.
420  *
421  * Since: 2.26
422  */
423 gboolean
g_dbus_error_unregister_error(GQuark error_domain,gint error_code,const gchar * dbus_error_name)424 g_dbus_error_unregister_error (GQuark       error_domain,
425                                gint         error_code,
426                                const gchar *dbus_error_name)
427 {
428   gboolean ret;
429   RegisteredError *re;
430   guint hash_size;
431 
432   g_return_val_if_fail (dbus_error_name != NULL, FALSE);
433 
434   ret = FALSE;
435 
436   G_LOCK (error_lock);
437 
438   if (dbus_error_name_to_re == NULL)
439     {
440       g_assert (quark_code_pair_to_re == NULL); /* check invariant */
441       goto out;
442     }
443 
444   re = g_hash_table_lookup (dbus_error_name_to_re, dbus_error_name);
445   if (re == NULL)
446     {
447       QuarkCodePair pair;
448       pair.error_domain = error_domain;
449       pair.error_code = error_code;
450       g_warn_if_fail (g_hash_table_lookup (quark_code_pair_to_re, &pair) == NULL); /* check invariant */
451       goto out;
452     }
453 
454   ret = TRUE;
455 
456   g_warn_if_fail (g_hash_table_lookup (quark_code_pair_to_re, &(re->pair)) == re); /* check invariant */
457 
458   g_warn_if_fail (g_hash_table_remove (quark_code_pair_to_re, &(re->pair)));
459   g_warn_if_fail (g_hash_table_remove (dbus_error_name_to_re, re->dbus_error_name));
460 
461   /* destroy hashes if empty */
462   hash_size = g_hash_table_size (dbus_error_name_to_re);
463   if (hash_size == 0)
464     {
465       g_warn_if_fail (g_hash_table_size (quark_code_pair_to_re) == 0); /* check invariant */
466 
467       g_hash_table_unref (dbus_error_name_to_re);
468       dbus_error_name_to_re = NULL;
469       g_hash_table_unref (quark_code_pair_to_re);
470       quark_code_pair_to_re = NULL;
471     }
472   else
473     {
474       g_warn_if_fail (g_hash_table_size (quark_code_pair_to_re) == hash_size); /* check invariant */
475     }
476 
477  out:
478   G_UNLOCK (error_lock);
479   return ret;
480 }
481 
482 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
483 
484 /**
485  * g_dbus_error_is_remote_error:
486  * @error: A #GError.
487  *
488  * Checks if @error represents an error received via D-Bus from a remote peer. If so,
489  * use g_dbus_error_get_remote_error() to get the name of the error.
490  *
491  * Returns: %TRUE if @error represents an error from a remote peer,
492  * %FALSE otherwise.
493  *
494  * Since: 2.26
495  */
496 gboolean
g_dbus_error_is_remote_error(const GError * error)497 g_dbus_error_is_remote_error (const GError *error)
498 {
499   g_return_val_if_fail (error != NULL, FALSE);
500   return g_str_has_prefix (error->message, "GDBus.Error:");
501 }
502 
503 
504 /**
505  * g_dbus_error_get_remote_error:
506  * @error: a #GError
507  *
508  * Gets the D-Bus error name used for @error, if any.
509  *
510  * This function is guaranteed to return a D-Bus error name for all
511  * #GErrors returned from functions handling remote method calls
512  * (e.g. g_dbus_connection_call_finish()) unless
513  * g_dbus_error_strip_remote_error() has been used on @error.
514  *
515  * Returns: (nullable) (transfer full): an allocated string or %NULL if the
516  *     D-Bus error name could not be found. Free with g_free().
517  *
518  * Since: 2.26
519  */
520 gchar *
g_dbus_error_get_remote_error(const GError * error)521 g_dbus_error_get_remote_error (const GError *error)
522 {
523   RegisteredError *re;
524   gchar *ret;
525 
526   g_return_val_if_fail (error != NULL, NULL);
527 
528   /* Ensure that e.g. G_DBUS_ERROR is registered using g_dbus_error_register_error() */
529   _g_dbus_initialize ();
530 
531   ret = NULL;
532 
533   G_LOCK (error_lock);
534 
535   re = NULL;
536   if (quark_code_pair_to_re != NULL)
537     {
538       QuarkCodePair pair;
539       pair.error_domain = error->domain;
540       pair.error_code = error->code;
541       g_assert (dbus_error_name_to_re != NULL); /* check invariant */
542       re = g_hash_table_lookup (quark_code_pair_to_re, &pair);
543     }
544 
545   if (re != NULL)
546     {
547       ret = g_strdup (re->dbus_error_name);
548     }
549   else
550     {
551       if (g_str_has_prefix (error->message, "GDBus.Error:"))
552         {
553           const gchar *begin;
554           const gchar *end;
555           begin = error->message + sizeof ("GDBus.Error:") -1;
556           end = strstr (begin, ":");
557           if (end != NULL && end[1] == ' ')
558             {
559               ret = g_strndup (begin, end - begin);
560             }
561         }
562     }
563 
564   G_UNLOCK (error_lock);
565 
566   return ret;
567 }
568 
569 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
570 
571 /**
572  * g_dbus_error_new_for_dbus_error:
573  * @dbus_error_name: D-Bus error name.
574  * @dbus_error_message: D-Bus error message.
575  *
576  * Creates a #GError based on the contents of @dbus_error_name and
577  * @dbus_error_message.
578  *
579  * Errors registered with g_dbus_error_register_error() will be looked
580  * up using @dbus_error_name and if a match is found, the error domain
581  * and code is used. Applications can use g_dbus_error_get_remote_error()
582  * to recover @dbus_error_name.
583  *
584  * If a match against a registered error is not found and the D-Bus
585  * error name is in a form as returned by g_dbus_error_encode_gerror()
586  * the error domain and code encoded in the name is used to
587  * create the #GError. Also, @dbus_error_name is added to the error message
588  * such that it can be recovered with g_dbus_error_get_remote_error().
589  *
590  * Otherwise, a #GError with the error code %G_IO_ERROR_DBUS_ERROR
591  * in the #G_IO_ERROR error domain is returned. Also, @dbus_error_name is
592  * added to the error message such that it can be recovered with
593  * g_dbus_error_get_remote_error().
594  *
595  * In all three cases, @dbus_error_name can always be recovered from the
596  * returned #GError using the g_dbus_error_get_remote_error() function
597  * (unless g_dbus_error_strip_remote_error() hasn't been used on the returned error).
598  *
599  * This function is typically only used in object mappings to prepare
600  * #GError instances for applications. Regular applications should not use
601  * it.
602  *
603  * Returns: (transfer full): An allocated #GError. Free with g_error_free().
604  *
605  * Since: 2.26
606  */
607 GError *
g_dbus_error_new_for_dbus_error(const gchar * dbus_error_name,const gchar * dbus_error_message)608 g_dbus_error_new_for_dbus_error (const gchar *dbus_error_name,
609                                  const gchar *dbus_error_message)
610 {
611   GError *error;
612   RegisteredError *re;
613 
614   g_return_val_if_fail (dbus_error_name != NULL, NULL);
615   g_return_val_if_fail (dbus_error_message != NULL, NULL);
616 
617   /* Ensure that e.g. G_DBUS_ERROR is registered using g_dbus_error_register_error() */
618   _g_dbus_initialize ();
619 
620   G_LOCK (error_lock);
621 
622   re = NULL;
623   if (dbus_error_name_to_re != NULL)
624     {
625       g_assert (quark_code_pair_to_re != NULL); /* check invariant */
626       re = g_hash_table_lookup (dbus_error_name_to_re, dbus_error_name);
627     }
628 
629   if (re != NULL)
630     {
631       error = g_error_new (re->pair.error_domain,
632                            re->pair.error_code,
633                            "GDBus.Error:%s: %s",
634                            dbus_error_name,
635                            dbus_error_message);
636     }
637   else
638     {
639       GQuark error_domain = 0;
640       gint error_code = 0;
641 
642       if (_g_dbus_error_decode_gerror (dbus_error_name,
643                                        &error_domain,
644                                        &error_code))
645         {
646           error = g_error_new (error_domain,
647                                error_code,
648                                "GDBus.Error:%s: %s",
649                                dbus_error_name,
650                                dbus_error_message);
651         }
652       else
653         {
654           error = g_error_new (G_IO_ERROR,
655                                G_IO_ERROR_DBUS_ERROR,
656                                "GDBus.Error:%s: %s",
657                                dbus_error_name,
658                                dbus_error_message);
659         }
660     }
661 
662   G_UNLOCK (error_lock);
663   return error;
664 }
665 
666 /**
667  * g_dbus_error_set_dbus_error:
668  * @error: A pointer to a #GError or %NULL.
669  * @dbus_error_name: D-Bus error name.
670  * @dbus_error_message: D-Bus error message.
671  * @format: (nullable): printf()-style format to prepend to @dbus_error_message or %NULL.
672  * @...: Arguments for @format.
673  *
674  * Does nothing if @error is %NULL. Otherwise sets *@error to
675  * a new #GError created with g_dbus_error_new_for_dbus_error()
676  * with @dbus_error_message prepend with @format (unless %NULL).
677  *
678  * Since: 2.26
679  */
680 void
g_dbus_error_set_dbus_error(GError ** error,const gchar * dbus_error_name,const gchar * dbus_error_message,const gchar * format,...)681 g_dbus_error_set_dbus_error (GError      **error,
682                              const gchar  *dbus_error_name,
683                              const gchar  *dbus_error_message,
684                              const gchar  *format,
685                              ...)
686 {
687   g_return_if_fail (error == NULL || *error == NULL);
688   g_return_if_fail (dbus_error_name != NULL);
689   g_return_if_fail (dbus_error_message != NULL);
690 
691   if (error == NULL)
692     return;
693 
694   if (format == NULL)
695     {
696       *error = g_dbus_error_new_for_dbus_error (dbus_error_name, dbus_error_message);
697     }
698   else
699     {
700       va_list var_args;
701       va_start (var_args, format);
702       g_dbus_error_set_dbus_error_valist (error,
703                                           dbus_error_name,
704                                           dbus_error_message,
705                                           format,
706                                           var_args);
707       va_end (var_args);
708     }
709 }
710 
711 /**
712  * g_dbus_error_set_dbus_error_valist:
713  * @error: A pointer to a #GError or %NULL.
714  * @dbus_error_name: D-Bus error name.
715  * @dbus_error_message: D-Bus error message.
716  * @format: (nullable): printf()-style format to prepend to @dbus_error_message or %NULL.
717  * @var_args: Arguments for @format.
718  *
719  * Like g_dbus_error_set_dbus_error() but intended for language bindings.
720  *
721  * Since: 2.26
722  */
723 void
g_dbus_error_set_dbus_error_valist(GError ** error,const gchar * dbus_error_name,const gchar * dbus_error_message,const gchar * format,va_list var_args)724 g_dbus_error_set_dbus_error_valist (GError      **error,
725                                     const gchar  *dbus_error_name,
726                                     const gchar  *dbus_error_message,
727                                     const gchar  *format,
728                                     va_list       var_args)
729 {
730   g_return_if_fail (error == NULL || *error == NULL);
731   g_return_if_fail (dbus_error_name != NULL);
732   g_return_if_fail (dbus_error_message != NULL);
733 
734   if (error == NULL)
735     return;
736 
737   if (format != NULL)
738     {
739       gchar *message;
740       gchar *s;
741       message = g_strdup_vprintf (format, var_args);
742       s = g_strdup_printf ("%s: %s", message, dbus_error_message);
743       *error = g_dbus_error_new_for_dbus_error (dbus_error_name, s);
744       g_free (s);
745       g_free (message);
746     }
747   else
748     {
749       *error = g_dbus_error_new_for_dbus_error (dbus_error_name, dbus_error_message);
750     }
751 }
752 
753 /**
754  * g_dbus_error_strip_remote_error:
755  * @error: A #GError.
756  *
757  * Looks for extra information in the error message used to recover
758  * the D-Bus error name and strips it if found. If stripped, the
759  * message field in @error will correspond exactly to what was
760  * received on the wire.
761  *
762  * This is typically used when presenting errors to the end user.
763  *
764  * Returns: %TRUE if information was stripped, %FALSE otherwise.
765  *
766  * Since: 2.26
767  */
768 gboolean
g_dbus_error_strip_remote_error(GError * error)769 g_dbus_error_strip_remote_error (GError *error)
770 {
771   gboolean ret;
772 
773   g_return_val_if_fail (error != NULL, FALSE);
774 
775   ret = FALSE;
776 
777   if (g_str_has_prefix (error->message, "GDBus.Error:"))
778     {
779       const gchar *begin;
780       const gchar *end;
781       gchar *new_message;
782 
783       begin = error->message + sizeof ("GDBus.Error:") -1;
784       end = strstr (begin, ":");
785       if (end != NULL && end[1] == ' ')
786         {
787           new_message = g_strdup (end + 2);
788           g_free (error->message);
789           error->message = new_message;
790           ret = TRUE;
791         }
792     }
793 
794   return ret;
795 }
796 
797 /**
798  * g_dbus_error_encode_gerror:
799  * @error: A #GError.
800  *
801  * Creates a D-Bus error name to use for @error. If @error matches
802  * a registered error (cf. g_dbus_error_register_error()), the corresponding
803  * D-Bus error name will be returned.
804  *
805  * Otherwise the a name of the form
806  * `org.gtk.GDBus.UnmappedGError.Quark._ESCAPED_QUARK_NAME.Code_ERROR_CODE`
807  * will be used. This allows other GDBus applications to map the error
808  * on the wire back to a #GError using g_dbus_error_new_for_dbus_error().
809  *
810  * This function is typically only used in object mappings to put a
811  * #GError on the wire. Regular applications should not use it.
812  *
813  * Returns: (transfer full) (not nullable): A D-Bus error name (never %NULL).
814  *     Free with g_free().
815  *
816  * Since: 2.26
817  */
818 gchar *
g_dbus_error_encode_gerror(const GError * error)819 g_dbus_error_encode_gerror (const GError *error)
820 {
821   RegisteredError *re;
822   gchar *error_name;
823 
824   g_return_val_if_fail (error != NULL, NULL);
825 
826   /* Ensure that e.g. G_DBUS_ERROR is registered using g_dbus_error_register_error() */
827   _g_dbus_initialize ();
828 
829   error_name = NULL;
830 
831   G_LOCK (error_lock);
832   re = NULL;
833   if (quark_code_pair_to_re != NULL)
834     {
835       QuarkCodePair pair;
836       pair.error_domain = error->domain;
837       pair.error_code = error->code;
838       g_assert (dbus_error_name_to_re != NULL); /* check invariant */
839       re = g_hash_table_lookup (quark_code_pair_to_re, &pair);
840     }
841   if (re != NULL)
842     {
843       error_name = g_strdup (re->dbus_error_name);
844       G_UNLOCK (error_lock);
845     }
846   else
847     {
848       const gchar *domain_as_string;
849       GString *s;
850       guint n;
851 
852       G_UNLOCK (error_lock);
853 
854       /* We can't make a lot of assumptions about what domain_as_string
855        * looks like and D-Bus is extremely picky about error names so
856        * hex-encode it for transport across the wire.
857        */
858       domain_as_string = g_quark_to_string (error->domain);
859 
860       /* 0 is not a domain; neither are non-quark integers */
861       g_return_val_if_fail (domain_as_string != NULL, NULL);
862 
863       s = g_string_new ("org.gtk.GDBus.UnmappedGError.Quark._");
864       for (n = 0; domain_as_string[n] != 0; n++)
865         {
866           gint c = domain_as_string[n];
867           if (g_ascii_isalnum (c))
868             {
869               g_string_append_c (s, c);
870             }
871           else
872             {
873               guint nibble_top;
874               guint nibble_bottom;
875               g_string_append_c (s, '_');
876               nibble_top = ((int) domain_as_string[n]) >> 4;
877               nibble_bottom = ((int) domain_as_string[n]) & 0x0f;
878               if (nibble_top < 10)
879                 nibble_top += '0';
880               else
881                 nibble_top += 'a' - 10;
882               if (nibble_bottom < 10)
883                 nibble_bottom += '0';
884               else
885                 nibble_bottom += 'a' - 10;
886               g_string_append_c (s, nibble_top);
887               g_string_append_c (s, nibble_bottom);
888             }
889         }
890       g_string_append_printf (s, ".Code%d", error->code);
891       error_name = g_string_free (s, FALSE);
892     }
893 
894   return error_name;
895 }
896