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1 /* GIO - GLib Input, Output and Streaming Library
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Red Hat, Inc.
4  *
5  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
16  * Public License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  *
18  * Author: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com>
19  */
20 
21 #include "config.h"
22 
23 #include <glib.h>
24 #include <gfileoutputstream.h>
25 #include <gseekable.h>
26 #include "gasyncresult.h"
27 #include "gtask.h"
28 #include "gcancellable.h"
29 #include "gioerror.h"
30 #include "glibintl.h"
31 
32 
33 /**
34  * SECTION:gfileoutputstream
35  * @short_description: File output streaming operations
36  * @include: gio/gio.h
37  * @see_also: #GOutputStream, #GDataOutputStream, #GSeekable
38  *
39  * GFileOutputStream provides output streams that write their
40  * content to a file.
41  *
42  * GFileOutputStream implements #GSeekable, which allows the output
43  * stream to jump to arbitrary positions in the file and to truncate
44  * the file, provided the filesystem of the file supports these
45  * operations.
46  *
47  * To find the position of a file output stream, use g_seekable_tell().
48  * To find out if a file output stream supports seeking, use
49  * g_seekable_can_seek().To position a file output stream, use
50  * g_seekable_seek(). To find out if a file output stream supports
51  * truncating, use g_seekable_can_truncate(). To truncate a file output
52  * stream, use g_seekable_truncate().
53  **/
54 
55 static void       g_file_output_stream_seekable_iface_init    (GSeekableIface       *iface);
56 static goffset    g_file_output_stream_seekable_tell          (GSeekable            *seekable);
57 static gboolean   g_file_output_stream_seekable_can_seek      (GSeekable            *seekable);
58 static gboolean   g_file_output_stream_seekable_seek          (GSeekable            *seekable,
59 							       goffset               offset,
60 							       GSeekType             type,
61 							       GCancellable         *cancellable,
62 							       GError              **error);
63 static gboolean   g_file_output_stream_seekable_can_truncate  (GSeekable            *seekable);
64 static gboolean   g_file_output_stream_seekable_truncate      (GSeekable            *seekable,
65 							       goffset               offset,
66 							       GCancellable         *cancellable,
67 							       GError              **error);
68 static void       g_file_output_stream_real_query_info_async  (GFileOutputStream    *stream,
69 							       const char           *attributes,
70 							       int                   io_priority,
71 							       GCancellable         *cancellable,
72 							       GAsyncReadyCallback   callback,
73 							       gpointer              user_data);
74 static GFileInfo *g_file_output_stream_real_query_info_finish (GFileOutputStream    *stream,
75 							       GAsyncResult         *result,
76 							       GError              **error);
77 
78 struct _GFileOutputStreamPrivate {
79   GAsyncReadyCallback outstanding_callback;
80 };
81 
82 G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE (GFileOutputStream, g_file_output_stream, G_TYPE_OUTPUT_STREAM,
83                          G_ADD_PRIVATE (GFileOutputStream)
84 			 G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE (G_TYPE_SEEKABLE,
85 						g_file_output_stream_seekable_iface_init));
86 
87 static void
g_file_output_stream_class_init(GFileOutputStreamClass * klass)88 g_file_output_stream_class_init (GFileOutputStreamClass *klass)
89 {
90   klass->query_info_async = g_file_output_stream_real_query_info_async;
91   klass->query_info_finish = g_file_output_stream_real_query_info_finish;
92 }
93 
94 static void
g_file_output_stream_seekable_iface_init(GSeekableIface * iface)95 g_file_output_stream_seekable_iface_init (GSeekableIface *iface)
96 {
97   iface->tell = g_file_output_stream_seekable_tell;
98   iface->can_seek = g_file_output_stream_seekable_can_seek;
99   iface->seek = g_file_output_stream_seekable_seek;
100   iface->can_truncate = g_file_output_stream_seekable_can_truncate;
101   iface->truncate_fn = g_file_output_stream_seekable_truncate;
102 }
103 
104 static void
g_file_output_stream_init(GFileOutputStream * stream)105 g_file_output_stream_init (GFileOutputStream *stream)
106 {
107   stream->priv = g_file_output_stream_get_instance_private (stream);
108 }
109 
110 /**
111  * g_file_output_stream_query_info:
112  * @stream: a #GFileOutputStream.
113  * @attributes: a file attribute query string.
114  * @cancellable: optional #GCancellable object, %NULL to ignore.
115  * @error: a #GError, %NULL to ignore.
116  *
117  * Queries a file output stream for the given @attributes.
118  * This function blocks while querying the stream. For the asynchronous
119  * version of this function, see g_file_output_stream_query_info_async().
120  * While the stream is blocked, the stream will set the pending flag
121  * internally, and any other operations on the stream will fail with
122  * %G_IO_ERROR_PENDING.
123  *
124  * Can fail if the stream was already closed (with @error being set to
125  * %G_IO_ERROR_CLOSED), the stream has pending operations (with @error being
126  * set to %G_IO_ERROR_PENDING), or if querying info is not supported for
127  * the stream's interface (with @error being set to %G_IO_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED). In
128  * all cases of failure, %NULL will be returned.
129  *
130  * If @cancellable is not %NULL, then the operation can be cancelled by
131  * triggering the cancellable object from another thread. If the operation
132  * was cancelled, the error %G_IO_ERROR_CANCELLED will be set, and %NULL will
133  * be returned.
134  *
135  * Returns: (transfer full): a #GFileInfo for the @stream, or %NULL on error.
136  **/
137 GFileInfo *
g_file_output_stream_query_info(GFileOutputStream * stream,const char * attributes,GCancellable * cancellable,GError ** error)138 g_file_output_stream_query_info (GFileOutputStream      *stream,
139 				    const char             *attributes,
140 				    GCancellable           *cancellable,
141 				    GError                **error)
142 {
143   GFileOutputStreamClass *class;
144   GOutputStream *output_stream;
145   GFileInfo *info;
146 
147   g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM (stream), NULL);
148 
149   output_stream = G_OUTPUT_STREAM (stream);
150 
151   if (!g_output_stream_set_pending (output_stream, error))
152     return NULL;
153 
154   info = NULL;
155 
156   if (cancellable)
157     g_cancellable_push_current (cancellable);
158 
159   class = G_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream);
160   if (class->query_info)
161     info = class->query_info (stream, attributes, cancellable, error);
162   else
163     g_set_error_literal (error, G_IO_ERROR, G_IO_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED,
164                          _("Stream doesn’t support query_info"));
165 
166   if (cancellable)
167     g_cancellable_pop_current (cancellable);
168 
169   g_output_stream_clear_pending (output_stream);
170 
171   return info;
172 }
173 
174 static void
async_ready_callback_wrapper(GObject * source_object,GAsyncResult * res,gpointer user_data)175 async_ready_callback_wrapper (GObject *source_object,
176 			      GAsyncResult *res,
177 			      gpointer      user_data)
178 {
179   GFileOutputStream *stream = G_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM (source_object);
180 
181   g_output_stream_clear_pending (G_OUTPUT_STREAM (stream));
182   if (stream->priv->outstanding_callback)
183     (*stream->priv->outstanding_callback) (source_object, res, user_data);
184   g_object_unref (stream);
185 }
186 
187 /**
188  * g_file_output_stream_query_info_async:
189  * @stream: a #GFileOutputStream.
190  * @attributes: a file attribute query string.
191  * @io_priority: the [I/O priority][gio-GIOScheduler] of the request
192  * @cancellable: optional #GCancellable object, %NULL to ignore.
193  * @callback: callback to call when the request is satisfied
194  * @user_data: the data to pass to callback function
195  *
196  * Asynchronously queries the @stream for a #GFileInfo. When completed,
197  * @callback will be called with a #GAsyncResult which can be used to
198  * finish the operation with g_file_output_stream_query_info_finish().
199  *
200  * For the synchronous version of this function, see
201  * g_file_output_stream_query_info().
202  *
203  **/
204 void
g_file_output_stream_query_info_async(GFileOutputStream * stream,const char * attributes,int io_priority,GCancellable * cancellable,GAsyncReadyCallback callback,gpointer user_data)205 g_file_output_stream_query_info_async (GFileOutputStream     *stream,
206 					  const char           *attributes,
207 					  int                   io_priority,
208 					  GCancellable         *cancellable,
209 					  GAsyncReadyCallback   callback,
210 					  gpointer              user_data)
211 {
212   GFileOutputStreamClass *klass;
213   GOutputStream *output_stream;
214   GError *error = NULL;
215 
216   g_return_if_fail (G_IS_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM (stream));
217 
218   output_stream = G_OUTPUT_STREAM (stream);
219 
220   if (!g_output_stream_set_pending (output_stream, &error))
221     {
222       g_task_report_error (stream, callback, user_data,
223                            g_file_output_stream_query_info_async,
224                            error);
225       return;
226     }
227 
228   klass = G_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream);
229 
230   stream->priv->outstanding_callback = callback;
231   g_object_ref (stream);
232   klass->query_info_async (stream, attributes, io_priority, cancellable,
233                            async_ready_callback_wrapper, user_data);
234 }
235 
236 /**
237  * g_file_output_stream_query_info_finish:
238  * @stream: a #GFileOutputStream.
239  * @result: a #GAsyncResult.
240  * @error: a #GError, %NULL to ignore.
241  *
242  * Finalizes the asynchronous query started
243  * by g_file_output_stream_query_info_async().
244  *
245  * Returns: (transfer full): A #GFileInfo for the finished query.
246  **/
247 GFileInfo *
g_file_output_stream_query_info_finish(GFileOutputStream * stream,GAsyncResult * result,GError ** error)248 g_file_output_stream_query_info_finish (GFileOutputStream     *stream,
249 					   GAsyncResult         *result,
250 					   GError              **error)
251 {
252   GFileOutputStreamClass *class;
253 
254   g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM (stream), NULL);
255   g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_ASYNC_RESULT (result), NULL);
256 
257   if (g_async_result_legacy_propagate_error (result, error))
258     return NULL;
259   else if (g_async_result_is_tagged (result, g_file_output_stream_query_info_async))
260     return g_task_propagate_pointer (G_TASK (result), error);
261 
262   class = G_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream);
263   return class->query_info_finish (stream, result, error);
264 }
265 
266 /**
267  * g_file_output_stream_get_etag:
268  * @stream: a #GFileOutputStream.
269  *
270  * Gets the entity tag for the file when it has been written.
271  * This must be called after the stream has been written
272  * and closed, as the etag can change while writing.
273  *
274  * Returns: (nullable) (transfer full): the entity tag for the stream.
275  **/
276 char *
g_file_output_stream_get_etag(GFileOutputStream * stream)277 g_file_output_stream_get_etag (GFileOutputStream  *stream)
278 {
279   GFileOutputStreamClass *class;
280   GOutputStream *output_stream;
281   char *etag;
282 
283   g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM (stream), NULL);
284 
285   output_stream = G_OUTPUT_STREAM (stream);
286 
287   if (!g_output_stream_is_closed (output_stream))
288     {
289       g_warning ("stream is not closed yet, can't get etag");
290       return NULL;
291     }
292 
293   etag = NULL;
294 
295   class = G_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream);
296   if (class->get_etag)
297     etag = class->get_etag (stream);
298 
299   return etag;
300 }
301 
302 static goffset
g_file_output_stream_tell(GFileOutputStream * stream)303 g_file_output_stream_tell (GFileOutputStream  *stream)
304 {
305   GFileOutputStreamClass *class;
306   goffset offset;
307 
308   g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM (stream), 0);
309 
310   class = G_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream);
311 
312   offset = 0;
313   if (class->tell)
314     offset = class->tell (stream);
315 
316   return offset;
317 }
318 
319 static goffset
g_file_output_stream_seekable_tell(GSeekable * seekable)320 g_file_output_stream_seekable_tell (GSeekable *seekable)
321 {
322   return g_file_output_stream_tell (G_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM (seekable));
323 }
324 
325 static gboolean
g_file_output_stream_can_seek(GFileOutputStream * stream)326 g_file_output_stream_can_seek (GFileOutputStream  *stream)
327 {
328   GFileOutputStreamClass *class;
329   gboolean can_seek;
330 
331   g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM (stream), FALSE);
332 
333   class = G_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream);
334 
335   can_seek = FALSE;
336   if (class->seek)
337     {
338       can_seek = TRUE;
339       if (class->can_seek)
340 	can_seek = class->can_seek (stream);
341     }
342 
343   return can_seek;
344 }
345 
346 static gboolean
g_file_output_stream_seekable_can_seek(GSeekable * seekable)347 g_file_output_stream_seekable_can_seek (GSeekable *seekable)
348 {
349   return g_file_output_stream_can_seek (G_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM (seekable));
350 }
351 
352 static gboolean
g_file_output_stream_seek(GFileOutputStream * stream,goffset offset,GSeekType type,GCancellable * cancellable,GError ** error)353 g_file_output_stream_seek (GFileOutputStream  *stream,
354 			   goffset             offset,
355 			   GSeekType           type,
356 			   GCancellable       *cancellable,
357 			   GError            **error)
358 {
359   GFileOutputStreamClass *class;
360   GOutputStream *output_stream;
361   gboolean res;
362 
363   g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM (stream), FALSE);
364 
365   output_stream = G_OUTPUT_STREAM (stream);
366   class = G_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream);
367 
368   if (!class->seek)
369     {
370       g_set_error_literal (error, G_IO_ERROR, G_IO_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED,
371                            _("Seek not supported on stream"));
372       return FALSE;
373     }
374 
375   if (!g_output_stream_set_pending (output_stream, error))
376     return FALSE;
377 
378   if (cancellable)
379     g_cancellable_push_current (cancellable);
380 
381   res = class->seek (stream, offset, type, cancellable, error);
382 
383   if (cancellable)
384     g_cancellable_pop_current (cancellable);
385 
386   g_output_stream_clear_pending (output_stream);
387 
388   return res;
389 }
390 
391 static gboolean
g_file_output_stream_seekable_seek(GSeekable * seekable,goffset offset,GSeekType type,GCancellable * cancellable,GError ** error)392 g_file_output_stream_seekable_seek (GSeekable  *seekable,
393 				    goffset     offset,
394 				    GSeekType   type,
395 				    GCancellable  *cancellable,
396 				    GError    **error)
397 {
398   return g_file_output_stream_seek (G_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM (seekable),
399 				    offset, type, cancellable, error);
400 }
401 
402 static gboolean
g_file_output_stream_can_truncate(GFileOutputStream * stream)403 g_file_output_stream_can_truncate (GFileOutputStream  *stream)
404 {
405   GFileOutputStreamClass *class;
406   gboolean can_truncate;
407 
408   g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM (stream), FALSE);
409 
410   class = G_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream);
411 
412   can_truncate = FALSE;
413   if (class->truncate_fn)
414     {
415       can_truncate = TRUE;
416       if (class->can_truncate)
417 	can_truncate = class->can_truncate (stream);
418     }
419 
420   return can_truncate;
421 }
422 
423 static gboolean
g_file_output_stream_seekable_can_truncate(GSeekable * seekable)424 g_file_output_stream_seekable_can_truncate (GSeekable  *seekable)
425 {
426   return g_file_output_stream_can_truncate (G_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM (seekable));
427 }
428 
429 static gboolean
g_file_output_stream_truncate(GFileOutputStream * stream,goffset size,GCancellable * cancellable,GError ** error)430 g_file_output_stream_truncate (GFileOutputStream  *stream,
431 			       goffset             size,
432 			       GCancellable       *cancellable,
433 			       GError            **error)
434 {
435   GFileOutputStreamClass *class;
436   GOutputStream *output_stream;
437   gboolean res;
438 
439   g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM (stream), FALSE);
440 
441   output_stream = G_OUTPUT_STREAM (stream);
442   class = G_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream);
443 
444   if (!class->truncate_fn)
445     {
446       g_set_error_literal (error, G_IO_ERROR, G_IO_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED,
447                            _("Truncate not supported on stream"));
448       return FALSE;
449     }
450 
451   if (!g_output_stream_set_pending (output_stream, error))
452     return FALSE;
453 
454   if (cancellable)
455     g_cancellable_push_current (cancellable);
456 
457   res = class->truncate_fn (stream, size, cancellable, error);
458 
459   if (cancellable)
460     g_cancellable_pop_current (cancellable);
461 
462   g_output_stream_clear_pending (output_stream);
463 
464   return res;
465 }
466 
467 static gboolean
g_file_output_stream_seekable_truncate(GSeekable * seekable,goffset size,GCancellable * cancellable,GError ** error)468 g_file_output_stream_seekable_truncate (GSeekable     *seekable,
469 					goffset        size,
470 					GCancellable  *cancellable,
471 					GError       **error)
472 {
473   return g_file_output_stream_truncate (G_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM (seekable),
474 					size, cancellable, error);
475 }
476 /********************************************
477  *   Default implementation of async ops    *
478  ********************************************/
479 
480 static void
query_info_async_thread(GTask * task,gpointer source_object,gpointer task_data,GCancellable * cancellable)481 query_info_async_thread (GTask        *task,
482                          gpointer      source_object,
483                          gpointer      task_data,
484                          GCancellable *cancellable)
485 {
486   GFileOutputStream *stream = source_object;
487   const char *attributes = task_data;
488   GFileOutputStreamClass *class;
489   GError *error = NULL;
490   GFileInfo *info = NULL;
491 
492   class = G_FILE_OUTPUT_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream);
493   if (class->query_info)
494     info = class->query_info (stream, attributes, cancellable, &error);
495   else
496     g_set_error_literal (&error, G_IO_ERROR, G_IO_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED,
497                          _("Stream doesn’t support query_info"));
498 
499   if (info == NULL)
500     g_task_return_error (task, error);
501   else
502     g_task_return_pointer (task, info, g_object_unref);
503 }
504 
505 static void
g_file_output_stream_real_query_info_async(GFileOutputStream * stream,const char * attributes,int io_priority,GCancellable * cancellable,GAsyncReadyCallback callback,gpointer user_data)506 g_file_output_stream_real_query_info_async (GFileOutputStream     *stream,
507 					       const char           *attributes,
508 					       int                   io_priority,
509 					       GCancellable         *cancellable,
510 					       GAsyncReadyCallback   callback,
511 					       gpointer              user_data)
512 {
513   GTask *task;
514 
515   task = g_task_new (stream, cancellable, callback, user_data);
516   g_task_set_source_tag (task, g_file_output_stream_real_query_info_async);
517   g_task_set_task_data (task, g_strdup (attributes), g_free);
518   g_task_set_priority (task, io_priority);
519 
520   g_task_run_in_thread (task, query_info_async_thread);
521   g_object_unref (task);
522 }
523 
524 static GFileInfo *
g_file_output_stream_real_query_info_finish(GFileOutputStream * stream,GAsyncResult * res,GError ** error)525 g_file_output_stream_real_query_info_finish (GFileOutputStream     *stream,
526 					     GAsyncResult         *res,
527 					     GError              **error)
528 {
529   g_return_val_if_fail (g_task_is_valid (res, stream), NULL);
530 
531   return g_task_propagate_pointer (G_TASK (res), error);
532 }
533