1 // Copyright 2005, Google Inc. 2 // All rights reserved. 3 // 4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 6 // met: 7 // 8 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above 11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer 12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the 13 // distribution. 14 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its 15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 16 // this software without specific prior written permission. 17 // 18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 29 // 30 // The Google C++ Testing and Mocking Framework (Google Test) 31 // 32 // This header file declares the String class and functions used internally by 33 // Google Test. They are subject to change without notice. They should not used 34 // by code external to Google Test. 35 // 36 // This header file is #included by gtest-internal.h. 37 // It should not be #included by other files. 38 39 // GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE 40 41 #ifndef GOOGLETEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_STRING_H_ 42 #define GOOGLETEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_STRING_H_ 43 44 #ifdef __BORLANDC__ 45 // string.h is not guaranteed to provide strcpy on C++ Builder. 46 # include <mem.h> 47 #endif 48 49 #include <string.h> 50 #include <cstdint> 51 #include <string> 52 53 #include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h" 54 55 namespace testing { 56 namespace internal { 57 58 // String - an abstract class holding static string utilities. 59 class GTEST_API_ String { 60 public: 61 // Static utility methods 62 63 // Clones a 0-terminated C string, allocating memory using new. The 64 // caller is responsible for deleting the return value using 65 // delete[]. Returns the cloned string, or NULL if the input is 66 // NULL. 67 // 68 // This is different from strdup() in string.h, which allocates 69 // memory using malloc(). 70 static const char* CloneCString(const char* c_str); 71 72 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE 73 // Windows CE does not have the 'ANSI' versions of Win32 APIs. To be 74 // able to pass strings to Win32 APIs on CE we need to convert them 75 // to 'Unicode', UTF-16. 76 77 // Creates a UTF-16 wide string from the given ANSI string, allocating 78 // memory using new. The caller is responsible for deleting the return 79 // value using delete[]. Returns the wide string, or NULL if the 80 // input is NULL. 81 // 82 // The wide string is created using the ANSI codepage (CP_ACP) to 83 // match the behaviour of the ANSI versions of Win32 calls and the 84 // C runtime. 85 static LPCWSTR AnsiToUtf16(const char* c_str); 86 87 // Creates an ANSI string from the given wide string, allocating 88 // memory using new. The caller is responsible for deleting the return 89 // value using delete[]. Returns the ANSI string, or NULL if the 90 // input is NULL. 91 // 92 // The returned string is created using the ANSI codepage (CP_ACP) to 93 // match the behaviour of the ANSI versions of Win32 calls and the 94 // C runtime. 95 static const char* Utf16ToAnsi(LPCWSTR utf16_str); 96 #endif 97 98 // Compares two C strings. Returns true if and only if they have the same 99 // content. 100 // 101 // Unlike strcmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s). A 102 // NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string, 103 // including the empty string. 104 static bool CStringEquals(const char* lhs, const char* rhs); 105 106 // Converts a wide C string to a String using the UTF-8 encoding. 107 // NULL will be converted to "(null)". If an error occurred during 108 // the conversion, "(failed to convert from wide string)" is 109 // returned. 110 static std::string ShowWideCString(const wchar_t* wide_c_str); 111 112 // Compares two wide C strings. Returns true if and only if they have the 113 // same content. 114 // 115 // Unlike wcscmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s). A 116 // NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string, 117 // including the empty string. 118 static bool WideCStringEquals(const wchar_t* lhs, const wchar_t* rhs); 119 120 // Compares two C strings, ignoring case. Returns true if and only if 121 // they have the same content. 122 // 123 // Unlike strcasecmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s). 124 // A NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL C string, 125 // including the empty string. 126 static bool CaseInsensitiveCStringEquals(const char* lhs, 127 const char* rhs); 128 129 // Compares two wide C strings, ignoring case. Returns true if and only if 130 // they have the same content. 131 // 132 // Unlike wcscasecmp(), this function can handle NULL argument(s). 133 // A NULL C string is considered different to any non-NULL wide C string, 134 // including the empty string. 135 // NB: The implementations on different platforms slightly differ. 136 // On windows, this method uses _wcsicmp which compares according to LC_CTYPE 137 // environment variable. On GNU platform this method uses wcscasecmp 138 // which compares according to LC_CTYPE category of the current locale. 139 // On MacOS X, it uses towlower, which also uses LC_CTYPE category of the 140 // current locale. 141 static bool CaseInsensitiveWideCStringEquals(const wchar_t* lhs, 142 const wchar_t* rhs); 143 144 // Returns true if and only if the given string ends with the given suffix, 145 // ignoring case. Any string is considered to end with an empty suffix. 146 static bool EndsWithCaseInsensitive( 147 const std::string& str, const std::string& suffix); 148 149 // Formats an int value as "%02d". 150 static std::string FormatIntWidth2(int value); // "%02d" for width == 2 151 152 // Formats an int value to given width with leading zeros. 153 static std::string FormatIntWidthN(int value, int width); 154 155 // Formats an int value as "%X". 156 static std::string FormatHexInt(int value); 157 158 // Formats an int value as "%X". 159 static std::string FormatHexUInt32(uint32_t value); 160 161 // Formats a byte as "%02X". 162 static std::string FormatByte(unsigned char value); 163 164 private: 165 String(); // Not meant to be instantiated. 166 }; // class String 167 168 // Gets the content of the stringstream's buffer as an std::string. Each '\0' 169 // character in the buffer is replaced with "\\0". 170 GTEST_API_ std::string StringStreamToString(::std::stringstream* stream); 171 172 } // namespace internal 173 } // namespace testing 174 175 #endif // GOOGLETEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_STRING_H_ 176