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1 /*
2  * libwebsockets - small server side websockets and web server implementation
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 - 2019 Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
8  * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
9  * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
10  * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
21  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
22  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 /** \defgroup service Built-in service loop entry
26  *
27  * ##Built-in service loop entry
28  *
29  * If you're not using libev / libuv, these apis are needed to enter the poll()
30  * wait in lws and service any connections with pending events.
31  */
32 ///@{
33 
34 /**
35  * lws_service() - Service any pending websocket activity
36  * \param context:	Websocket context
37  * \param timeout_ms:	Set to 0; ignored; for backward compatibility
38  *
39  *	This function deals with any pending websocket traffic, for three
40  *	kinds of event.  It handles these events on both server and client
41  *	types of connection the same.
42  *
43  *	1) Accept new connections to our context's server
44  *
45  *	2) Call the receive callback for incoming frame data received by
46  *	    server or client connections.
47  *
48  *  Since v3.2 internally the timeout wait is ignored, the lws scheduler is
49  *  smart enough to stay asleep until an event is queued.
50  */
51 LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int
52 lws_service(struct lws_context *context, int timeout_ms);
53 
54 /**
55  * lws_service_tsi() - Service any pending websocket activity
56  *
57  * \param context:	Websocket context
58  * \param timeout_ms:	Set to 0; ignored; for backwards compatibility
59  * \param tsi:		Thread service index, starting at 0
60  *
61  * Same as lws_service(), but for a specific thread service index.  Only needed
62  * if you are spawning multiple service threads that operate on the same lws_context.
63  */
64 LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int
65 lws_service_tsi(struct lws_context *context, int timeout_ms, int tsi);
66 
67 /**
68  * lws_cancel_service_pt() - Cancel servicing of pending socket activity
69  *				on one thread
70  * \param wsi:	Cancel service on the thread this wsi is serviced by
71  *
72  * Same as lws_cancel_service(), but targets a single service thread, the one
73  * the wsi belongs to.  You probably want to use lws_cancel_service() instead.
74  */
75 LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
76 lws_cancel_service_pt(struct lws *wsi);
77 
78 /**
79  * lws_cancel_service() - Cancel wait for new pending socket activity
80  * \param context:	Websocket context
81  *
82  * This function creates an immediate "synchronous interrupt" to the lws poll()
83  * wait or event loop.  As soon as possible in the serialzed service sequencing,
84  * a LWS_CALLBACK_EVENT_WAIT_CANCELLED callback is sent to every protocol on
85  * every vhost.
86  *
87  * lws_cancel_service() may be called from another thread while the context
88  * exists, and its effect will be immediately serialized.
89  */
90 LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
91 lws_cancel_service(struct lws_context *context);
92 
93 /**
94  * lws_service_fd() - Service polled socket with something waiting
95  * \param context:	Websocket context
96  * \param pollfd:	The pollfd entry describing the socket fd and which events
97  *		happened
98  *
99  * This function takes a pollfd that has POLLIN or POLLOUT activity and
100  * services it according to the state of the associated
101  * struct lws.
102  *
103  * The one call deals with all "service" that might happen on a socket
104  * including listen accepts, http files as well as websocket protocol.
105  *
106  * If a pollfd says it has something, you can just pass it to
107  * lws_service_fd() whether it is a socket handled by lws or not.
108  * If it sees it is a lws socket, the traffic will be handled and
109  * pollfd->revents will be zeroed now.
110  *
111  * If the socket is foreign to lws, it leaves revents alone.  So you can
112  * see if you should service yourself by checking the pollfd revents
113  * after letting lws try to service it.
114  *
115  * lws before v3.2 allowed pollfd to be NULL, to indicate that background
116  * periodic processing should be done.  Since v3.2, lws schedules any items
117  * that need handling in the future using lws_sul and NULL is no longer valid.
118  */
119 LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int
120 lws_service_fd(struct lws_context *context, struct lws_pollfd *pollfd);
121 
122 /**
123  * lws_service_fd_tsi() - Service polled socket in specific service thread
124  * \param context:	Websocket context
125  * \param pollfd:	The pollfd entry describing the socket fd and which events
126  *		happened.
127  * \param tsi: thread service index
128  *
129  * Same as lws_service_fd() but used with multiple service threads
130  */
131 LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int
132 lws_service_fd_tsi(struct lws_context *context, struct lws_pollfd *pollfd,
133 		   int tsi);
134 
135 /**
136  * lws_service_adjust_timeout() - Check for any connection needing forced service
137  * \param context:	Websocket context
138  * \param timeout_ms:	The original poll timeout value.  You can just set this
139  *			to 1 if you don't really have a poll timeout.
140  * \param tsi: thread service index
141  *
142  * Under some conditions connections may need service even though there is no
143  * pending network action on them, this is "forced service".  For default
144  * poll() and libuv / libev, the library takes care of calling this and
145  * dealing with it for you.  But for external poll() integration, you need
146  * access to the apis.
147  *
148  * If anybody needs "forced service", returned timeout is zero.  In that case,
149  * you can call lws_service_tsi() with a timeout of -1 to only service
150  * guys who need forced service.
151  */
152 LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int
153 lws_service_adjust_timeout(struct lws_context *context, int timeout_ms, int tsi);
154 
155 /* Backwards compatibility */
156 #define lws_plat_service_tsi lws_service_tsi
157 
158 LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int
159 lws_handle_POLLOUT_event(struct lws *wsi, struct lws_pollfd *pollfd);
160 
161 ///@}
162 
163 /*! \defgroup uv libuv helpers
164  *
165  * ##libuv helpers
166  *
167  * APIs specific to libuv event loop itegration
168  */
169 ///@{
170 #if defined(LWS_WITH_LIBUV) && defined(UV_ERRNO_MAP)
171 
172 /*
173  * Any direct libuv allocations in lws protocol handlers must participate in the
174  * lws reference counting scheme.  Two apis are provided:
175  *
176  * - lws_libuv_static_refcount_add(handle, context, tsi) to mark the handle with
177  *  a pointer to the context and increment the global uv object counter
178  *
179  * - lws_libuv_static_refcount_del() which should be used as the close callback
180  *   for your own libuv objects declared in the protocol scope.
181  *
182  * Using the apis allows lws to detach itself from a libuv loop completely
183  * cleanly and at the moment all of its libuv objects have completed close.
184  */
185 
186 LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN uv_loop_t *
187 lws_uv_getloop(struct lws_context *context, int tsi);
188 
189 LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
190 lws_libuv_static_refcount_add(uv_handle_t *, struct lws_context *context,
191 				int tsi);
192 
193 LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
194 lws_libuv_static_refcount_del(uv_handle_t *);
195 
196 #endif /* LWS_WITH_LIBUV */
197 
198 #if defined(LWS_PLAT_FREERTOS)
199 #define lws_libuv_static_refcount_add(_a, _b, _c)
200 #define lws_libuv_static_refcount_del NULL
201 #endif
202 ///@}
203