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1 #ifndef NETDEV_PCS_H
2 #define NETDEV_PCS_H
3 
4 #include <linux/phy.h>
5 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
6 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
7 
8 struct device_node;
9 struct ethtool_cmd;
10 struct fwnode_handle;
11 struct net_device;
12 
13 enum {
14 	MLO_PAUSE_NONE,
15 	MLO_PAUSE_RX = BIT(0),
16 	MLO_PAUSE_TX = BIT(1),
17 	MLO_PAUSE_TXRX_MASK = MLO_PAUSE_TX | MLO_PAUSE_RX,
18 	MLO_PAUSE_AN = BIT(2),
19 
20 	MLO_AN_PHY = 0,	/* Conventional PHY */
21 	MLO_AN_FIXED,	/* Fixed-link mode */
22 	MLO_AN_INBAND,	/* In-band protocol */
23 };
24 
phylink_autoneg_inband(unsigned int mode)25 static inline bool phylink_autoneg_inband(unsigned int mode)
26 {
27 	return mode == MLO_AN_INBAND;
28 }
29 
30 /**
31  * struct phylink_link_state - link state structure
32  * @advertising: ethtool bitmask containing advertised link modes
33  * @lp_advertising: ethtool bitmask containing link partner advertised link
34  *   modes
35  * @interface: link &typedef phy_interface_t mode
36  * @speed: link speed, one of the SPEED_* constants.
37  * @duplex: link duplex mode, one of DUPLEX_* constants.
38  * @pause: link pause state, described by MLO_PAUSE_* constants.
39  * @link: true if the link is up.
40  * @an_enabled: true if autonegotiation is enabled/desired.
41  * @an_complete: true if autonegotiation has completed.
42  */
43 struct phylink_link_state {
44 	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(advertising);
45 	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(lp_advertising);
46 	phy_interface_t interface;
47 	int speed;
48 	int duplex;
49 	int pause;
50 	unsigned int link:1;
51 	unsigned int an_enabled:1;
52 	unsigned int an_complete:1;
53 };
54 
55 enum phylink_op_type {
56 	PHYLINK_NETDEV = 0,
57 	PHYLINK_DEV,
58 };
59 
60 /**
61  * struct phylink_config - PHYLINK configuration structure
62  * @dev: a pointer to a struct device associated with the MAC
63  * @type: operation type of PHYLINK instance
64  * @pcs_poll: MAC PCS cannot provide link change interrupt
65  * @poll_fixed_state: if true, starts link_poll,
66  *		      if MAC link is at %MLO_AN_FIXED mode.
67  * @get_fixed_state: callback to execute to determine the fixed link state,
68  *		     if MAC link is at %MLO_AN_FIXED mode.
69  */
70 struct phylink_config {
71 	struct device *dev;
72 	enum phylink_op_type type;
73 	bool pcs_poll;
74 	bool poll_fixed_state;
75 	void (*get_fixed_state)(struct phylink_config *config,
76 				struct phylink_link_state *state);
77 };
78 
79 /**
80  * struct phylink_mac_ops - MAC operations structure.
81  * @validate: Validate and update the link configuration.
82  * @mac_pcs_get_state: Read the current link state from the hardware.
83  * @mac_prepare: prepare for a major reconfiguration of the interface.
84  * @mac_config: configure the MAC for the selected mode and state.
85  * @mac_finish: finish a major reconfiguration of the interface.
86  * @mac_an_restart: restart 802.3z BaseX autonegotiation.
87  * @mac_link_down: take the link down.
88  * @mac_link_up: allow the link to come up.
89  *
90  * The individual methods are described more fully below.
91  */
92 struct phylink_mac_ops {
93 	void (*validate)(struct phylink_config *config,
94 			 unsigned long *supported,
95 			 struct phylink_link_state *state);
96 	void (*mac_pcs_get_state)(struct phylink_config *config,
97 				  struct phylink_link_state *state);
98 	int (*mac_prepare)(struct phylink_config *config, unsigned int mode,
99 			   phy_interface_t iface);
100 	void (*mac_config)(struct phylink_config *config, unsigned int mode,
101 			   const struct phylink_link_state *state);
102 	int (*mac_finish)(struct phylink_config *config, unsigned int mode,
103 			  phy_interface_t iface);
104 	void (*mac_an_restart)(struct phylink_config *config);
105 	void (*mac_link_down)(struct phylink_config *config, unsigned int mode,
106 			      phy_interface_t interface);
107 	void (*mac_link_up)(struct phylink_config *config,
108 			    struct phy_device *phy, unsigned int mode,
109 			    phy_interface_t interface, int speed, int duplex,
110 			    bool tx_pause, bool rx_pause);
111 };
112 
113 #if 0 /* For kernel-doc purposes only. */
114 /**
115  * validate - Validate and update the link configuration
116  * @config: a pointer to a &struct phylink_config.
117  * @supported: ethtool bitmask for supported link modes.
118  * @state: a pointer to a &struct phylink_link_state.
119  *
120  * Clear bits in the @supported and @state->advertising masks that
121  * are not supportable by the MAC.
122  *
123  * Note that the PHY may be able to transform from one connection
124  * technology to another, so, eg, don't clear 1000BaseX just
125  * because the MAC is unable to BaseX mode. This is more about
126  * clearing unsupported speeds and duplex settings. The port modes
127  * should not be cleared; phylink_set_port_modes() will help with this.
128  *
129  * If the @state->interface mode is %PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX
130  * or %PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX, select the appropriate mode
131  * based on @state->advertising and/or @state->speed and update
132  * @state->interface accordingly. See phylink_helper_basex_speed().
133  *
134  * When @state->interface is %PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA, phylink expects the
135  * MAC driver to return all supported link modes.
136  *
137  * If the @state->interface mode is not supported, then the @supported
138  * mask must be cleared.
139  */
140 void validate(struct phylink_config *config, unsigned long *supported,
141 	      struct phylink_link_state *state);
142 
143 /**
144  * mac_pcs_get_state() - Read the current inband link state from the hardware
145  * @config: a pointer to a &struct phylink_config.
146  * @state: a pointer to a &struct phylink_link_state.
147  *
148  * Read the current inband link state from the MAC PCS, reporting the
149  * current speed in @state->speed, duplex mode in @state->duplex, pause
150  * mode in @state->pause using the %MLO_PAUSE_RX and %MLO_PAUSE_TX bits,
151  * negotiation completion state in @state->an_complete, and link up state
152  * in @state->link. If possible, @state->lp_advertising should also be
153  * populated.
154  */
155 void mac_pcs_get_state(struct phylink_config *config,
156 		       struct phylink_link_state *state);
157 
158 /**
159  * mac_prepare() - prepare to change the PHY interface mode
160  * @config: a pointer to a &struct phylink_config.
161  * @mode: one of %MLO_AN_FIXED, %MLO_AN_PHY, %MLO_AN_INBAND.
162  * @iface: interface mode to switch to
163  *
164  * phylink will call this method at the beginning of a full initialisation
165  * of the link, which includes changing the interface mode or at initial
166  * startup time. It may be called for the current mode. The MAC driver
167  * should perform whatever actions are required, e.g. disabling the
168  * Serdes PHY.
169  *
170  * This will be the first call in the sequence:
171  * - mac_prepare()
172  * - mac_config()
173  * - pcs_config()
174  * - possible pcs_an_restart()
175  * - mac_finish()
176  *
177  * Returns zero on success, or negative errno on failure which will be
178  * reported to the kernel log.
179  */
180 int mac_prepare(struct phylink_config *config, unsigned int mode,
181 		phy_interface_t iface);
182 
183 /**
184  * mac_config() - configure the MAC for the selected mode and state
185  * @config: a pointer to a &struct phylink_config.
186  * @mode: one of %MLO_AN_FIXED, %MLO_AN_PHY, %MLO_AN_INBAND.
187  * @state: a pointer to a &struct phylink_link_state.
188  *
189  * Note - not all members of @state are valid.  In particular,
190  * @state->lp_advertising, @state->link, @state->an_complete are never
191  * guaranteed to be correct, and so any mac_config() implementation must
192  * never reference these fields.
193  *
194  * (this requires a rewrite - please refer to mac_link_up() for situations
195  *  where the PCS and MAC are not tightly integrated.)
196  *
197  * In all negotiation modes, as defined by @mode, @state->pause indicates the
198  * pause settings which should be applied as follows. If %MLO_PAUSE_AN is not
199  * set, %MLO_PAUSE_TX and %MLO_PAUSE_RX indicate whether the MAC should send
200  * pause frames and/or act on received pause frames respectively. Otherwise,
201  * the results of in-band negotiation/status from the MAC PCS should be used
202  * to control the MAC pause mode settings.
203  *
204  * The action performed depends on the currently selected mode:
205  *
206  * %MLO_AN_FIXED, %MLO_AN_PHY:
207  *   Configure for non-inband negotiation mode, where the link settings
208  *   are completely communicated via mac_link_up().  The physical link
209  *   protocol from the MAC is specified by @state->interface.
210  *
211  *   @state->advertising may be used, but is not required.
212  *
213  *   Older drivers (prior to the mac_link_up() change) may use @state->speed,
214  *   @state->duplex and @state->pause to configure the MAC, but this is
215  *   deprecated; such drivers should be converted to use mac_link_up().
216  *
217  *   Other members of @state must be ignored.
218  *
219  *   Valid state members: interface, advertising.
220  *   Deprecated state members: speed, duplex, pause.
221  *
222  * %MLO_AN_INBAND:
223  *   place the link in an inband negotiation mode (such as 802.3z
224  *   1000base-X or Cisco SGMII mode depending on the @state->interface
225  *   mode). In both cases, link state management (whether the link
226  *   is up or not) is performed by the MAC, and reported via the
227  *   mac_pcs_get_state() callback. Changes in link state must be made
228  *   by calling phylink_mac_change().
229  *
230  *   Interface mode specific details are mentioned below.
231  *
232  *   If in 802.3z mode, the link speed is fixed, dependent on the
233  *   @state->interface. Duplex and pause modes are negotiated via
234  *   the in-band configuration word. Advertised pause modes are set
235  *   according to the @state->an_enabled and @state->advertising
236  *   flags. Beware of MACs which only support full duplex at gigabit
237  *   and higher speeds.
238  *
239  *   If in Cisco SGMII mode, the link speed and duplex mode are passed
240  *   in the serial bitstream 16-bit configuration word, and the MAC
241  *   should be configured to read these bits and acknowledge the
242  *   configuration word. Nothing is advertised by the MAC. The MAC is
243  *   responsible for reading the configuration word and configuring
244  *   itself accordingly.
245  *
246  *   Valid state members: interface, an_enabled, pause, advertising.
247  *
248  * Implementations are expected to update the MAC to reflect the
249  * requested settings - i.o.w., if nothing has changed between two
250  * calls, no action is expected.  If only flow control settings have
251  * changed, flow control should be updated *without* taking the link
252  * down.  This "update" behaviour is critical to avoid bouncing the
253  * link up status.
254  */
255 void mac_config(struct phylink_config *config, unsigned int mode,
256 		const struct phylink_link_state *state);
257 
258 /**
259  * mac_finish() - finish a to change the PHY interface mode
260  * @config: a pointer to a &struct phylink_config.
261  * @mode: one of %MLO_AN_FIXED, %MLO_AN_PHY, %MLO_AN_INBAND.
262  * @iface: interface mode to switch to
263  *
264  * phylink will call this if it called mac_prepare() to allow the MAC to
265  * complete any necessary steps after the MAC and PCS have been configured
266  * for the @mode and @iface. E.g. a MAC driver may wish to re-enable the
267  * Serdes PHY here if it was previously disabled by mac_prepare().
268  *
269  * Returns zero on success, or negative errno on failure which will be
270  * reported to the kernel log.
271  */
272 int mac_finish(struct phylink_config *config, unsigned int mode,
273 		phy_interface_t iface);
274 
275 /**
276  * mac_an_restart() - restart 802.3z BaseX autonegotiation
277  * @config: a pointer to a &struct phylink_config.
278  */
279 void mac_an_restart(struct phylink_config *config);
280 
281 /**
282  * mac_link_down() - take the link down
283  * @config: a pointer to a &struct phylink_config.
284  * @mode: link autonegotiation mode
285  * @interface: link &typedef phy_interface_t mode
286  *
287  * If @mode is not an in-band negotiation mode (as defined by
288  * phylink_autoneg_inband()), force the link down and disable any
289  * Energy Efficient Ethernet MAC configuration. Interface type
290  * selection must be done in mac_config().
291  */
292 void mac_link_down(struct phylink_config *config, unsigned int mode,
293 		   phy_interface_t interface);
294 
295 /**
296  * mac_link_up() - allow the link to come up
297  * @config: a pointer to a &struct phylink_config.
298  * @phy: any attached phy
299  * @mode: link autonegotiation mode
300  * @interface: link &typedef phy_interface_t mode
301  * @speed: link speed
302  * @duplex: link duplex
303  * @tx_pause: link transmit pause enablement status
304  * @rx_pause: link receive pause enablement status
305  *
306  * Configure the MAC for an established link.
307  *
308  * @speed, @duplex, @tx_pause and @rx_pause indicate the finalised link
309  * settings, and should be used to configure the MAC block appropriately
310  * where these settings are not automatically conveyed from the PCS block,
311  * or if in-band negotiation (as defined by phylink_autoneg_inband(@mode))
312  * is disabled.
313  *
314  * Note that when 802.3z in-band negotiation is in use, it is possible
315  * that the user wishes to override the pause settings, and this should
316  * be allowed when considering the implementation of this method.
317  *
318  * If in-band negotiation mode is disabled, allow the link to come up. If
319  * @phy is non-%NULL, configure Energy Efficient Ethernet by calling
320  * phy_init_eee() and perform appropriate MAC configuration for EEE.
321  * Interface type selection must be done in mac_config().
322  */
323 void mac_link_up(struct phylink_config *config, struct phy_device *phy,
324 		 unsigned int mode, phy_interface_t interface,
325 		 int speed, int duplex, bool tx_pause, bool rx_pause);
326 #endif
327 
328 struct phylink_pcs_ops;
329 
330 /**
331  * struct phylink_pcs - PHYLINK PCS instance
332  * @ops: a pointer to the &struct phylink_pcs_ops structure
333  * @poll: poll the PCS for link changes
334  *
335  * This structure is designed to be embedded within the PCS private data,
336  * and will be passed between phylink and the PCS.
337  */
338 struct phylink_pcs {
339 	const struct phylink_pcs_ops *ops;
340 	bool poll;
341 };
342 
343 /**
344  * struct phylink_pcs_ops - MAC PCS operations structure.
345  * @pcs_get_state: read the current MAC PCS link state from the hardware.
346  * @pcs_config: configure the MAC PCS for the selected mode and state.
347  * @pcs_an_restart: restart 802.3z BaseX autonegotiation.
348  * @pcs_link_up: program the PCS for the resolved link configuration
349  *               (where necessary).
350  */
351 struct phylink_pcs_ops {
352 	void (*pcs_get_state)(struct phylink_pcs *pcs,
353 			      struct phylink_link_state *state);
354 	int (*pcs_config)(struct phylink_pcs *pcs, unsigned int mode,
355 			  phy_interface_t interface,
356 			  const unsigned long *advertising,
357 			  bool permit_pause_to_mac);
358 	void (*pcs_an_restart)(struct phylink_pcs *pcs);
359 	void (*pcs_link_up)(struct phylink_pcs *pcs, unsigned int mode,
360 			    phy_interface_t interface, int speed, int duplex);
361 };
362 
363 #if 0 /* For kernel-doc purposes only. */
364 /**
365  * pcs_get_state() - Read the current inband link state from the hardware
366  * @pcs: a pointer to a &struct phylink_pcs.
367  * @state: a pointer to a &struct phylink_link_state.
368  *
369  * Read the current inband link state from the MAC PCS, reporting the
370  * current speed in @state->speed, duplex mode in @state->duplex, pause
371  * mode in @state->pause using the %MLO_PAUSE_RX and %MLO_PAUSE_TX bits,
372  * negotiation completion state in @state->an_complete, and link up state
373  * in @state->link. If possible, @state->lp_advertising should also be
374  * populated.
375  *
376  * When present, this overrides mac_pcs_get_state() in &struct
377  * phylink_mac_ops.
378  */
379 void pcs_get_state(struct phylink_pcs *pcs,
380 		   struct phylink_link_state *state);
381 
382 /**
383  * pcs_config() - Configure the PCS mode and advertisement
384  * @pcs: a pointer to a &struct phylink_pcs.
385  * @mode: one of %MLO_AN_FIXED, %MLO_AN_PHY, %MLO_AN_INBAND.
386  * @interface: interface mode to be used
387  * @advertising: adertisement ethtool link mode mask
388  * @permit_pause_to_mac: permit forwarding pause resolution to MAC
389  *
390  * Configure the PCS for the operating mode, the interface mode, and set
391  * the advertisement mask. @permit_pause_to_mac indicates whether the
392  * hardware may forward the pause mode resolution to the MAC.
393  *
394  * When operating in %MLO_AN_INBAND, inband should always be enabled,
395  * otherwise inband should be disabled.
396  *
397  * For SGMII, there is no advertisement from the MAC side, the PCS should
398  * be programmed to acknowledge the inband word from the PHY.
399  *
400  * For 1000BASE-X, the advertisement should be programmed into the PCS.
401  *
402  * For most 10GBASE-R, there is no advertisement.
403  */
404 int pcs_config(struct phylink_pcs *pcs, unsigned int mode,
405 	       phy_interface_t interface, const unsigned long *advertising,
406 	       bool permit_pause_to_mac);
407 
408 /**
409  * pcs_an_restart() - restart 802.3z BaseX autonegotiation
410  * @pcs: a pointer to a &struct phylink_pcs.
411  *
412  * When PCS ops are present, this overrides mac_an_restart() in &struct
413  * phylink_mac_ops.
414  */
415 void pcs_an_restart(struct phylink_pcs *pcs);
416 
417 /**
418  * pcs_link_up() - program the PCS for the resolved link configuration
419  * @pcs: a pointer to a &struct phylink_pcs.
420  * @mode: link autonegotiation mode
421  * @interface: link &typedef phy_interface_t mode
422  * @speed: link speed
423  * @duplex: link duplex
424  *
425  * This call will be made just before mac_link_up() to inform the PCS of
426  * the resolved link parameters. For example, a PCS operating in SGMII
427  * mode without in-band AN needs to be manually configured for the link
428  * and duplex setting. Otherwise, this should be a no-op.
429  */
430 void pcs_link_up(struct phylink_pcs *pcs, unsigned int mode,
431 		 phy_interface_t interface, int speed, int duplex);
432 #endif
433 
434 struct phylink *phylink_create(struct phylink_config *, struct fwnode_handle *,
435 			       phy_interface_t iface,
436 			       const struct phylink_mac_ops *mac_ops);
437 void phylink_set_pcs(struct phylink *, struct phylink_pcs *pcs);
438 void phylink_destroy(struct phylink *);
439 
440 int phylink_connect_phy(struct phylink *, struct phy_device *);
441 int phylink_of_phy_connect(struct phylink *, struct device_node *, u32 flags);
442 void phylink_disconnect_phy(struct phylink *);
443 
444 void phylink_mac_change(struct phylink *, bool up);
445 
446 void phylink_start(struct phylink *);
447 void phylink_stop(struct phylink *);
448 
449 void phylink_ethtool_get_wol(struct phylink *, struct ethtool_wolinfo *);
450 int phylink_ethtool_set_wol(struct phylink *, struct ethtool_wolinfo *);
451 
452 int phylink_ethtool_ksettings_get(struct phylink *,
453 				  struct ethtool_link_ksettings *);
454 int phylink_ethtool_ksettings_set(struct phylink *,
455 				  const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *);
456 int phylink_ethtool_nway_reset(struct phylink *);
457 void phylink_ethtool_get_pauseparam(struct phylink *,
458 				    struct ethtool_pauseparam *);
459 int phylink_ethtool_set_pauseparam(struct phylink *,
460 				   struct ethtool_pauseparam *);
461 int phylink_get_eee_err(struct phylink *);
462 int phylink_init_eee(struct phylink *, bool);
463 int phylink_ethtool_get_eee(struct phylink *, struct ethtool_eee *);
464 int phylink_ethtool_set_eee(struct phylink *, struct ethtool_eee *);
465 int phylink_mii_ioctl(struct phylink *, struct ifreq *, int);
466 int phylink_speed_down(struct phylink *pl, bool sync);
467 int phylink_speed_up(struct phylink *pl);
468 
469 #define phylink_zero(bm) \
470 	bitmap_zero(bm, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS)
471 #define __phylink_do_bit(op, bm, mode) \
472 	op(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_ ## mode ## _BIT, bm)
473 
474 #define phylink_set(bm, mode)	__phylink_do_bit(__set_bit, bm, mode)
475 #define phylink_clear(bm, mode)	__phylink_do_bit(__clear_bit, bm, mode)
476 #define phylink_test(bm, mode)	__phylink_do_bit(test_bit, bm, mode)
477 
478 void phylink_set_port_modes(unsigned long *bits);
479 void phylink_helper_basex_speed(struct phylink_link_state *state);
480 
481 void phylink_mii_c22_pcs_get_state(struct mdio_device *pcs,
482 				   struct phylink_link_state *state);
483 int phylink_mii_c22_pcs_set_advertisement(struct mdio_device *pcs,
484 					  phy_interface_t interface,
485 					  const unsigned long *advertising);
486 int phylink_mii_c22_pcs_config(struct mdio_device *pcs, unsigned int mode,
487 			       phy_interface_t interface,
488 			       const unsigned long *advertising);
489 void phylink_mii_c22_pcs_an_restart(struct mdio_device *pcs);
490 
491 void phylink_mii_c45_pcs_get_state(struct mdio_device *pcs,
492 				   struct phylink_link_state *state);
493 
494 void phylink_decode_usxgmii_word(struct phylink_link_state *state,
495 				 uint16_t lpa);
496 #endif
497