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1 // Copyright 2016 The RE2 Authors.  All Rights Reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef RE2_BITMAP256_H_
6 #define RE2_BITMAP256_H_
7 
8 #ifdef _MSC_VER
9 #include <intrin.h>
10 #endif
11 #include <stdint.h>
12 #include <string.h>
13 
14 #include "util/util.h"
15 #include "util/logging.h"
16 
17 namespace re2 {
18 
19 class Bitmap256 {
20  public:
Bitmap256()21   Bitmap256() {
22     Clear();
23   }
24 
25   // Clears all of the bits.
Clear()26   void Clear() {
27     memset(words_, 0, sizeof words_);
28   }
29 
30   // Tests the bit with index c.
Test(int c)31   bool Test(int c) const {
32     DCHECK_GE(c, 0);
33     DCHECK_LE(c, 255);
34 
35     return (words_[c / 64] & (1ULL << (c % 64))) != 0;
36   }
37 
38   // Sets the bit with index c.
Set(int c)39   void Set(int c) {
40     DCHECK_GE(c, 0);
41     DCHECK_LE(c, 255);
42 
43     words_[c / 64] |= (1ULL << (c % 64));
44   }
45 
46   // Finds the next non-zero bit with index >= c.
47   // Returns -1 if no such bit exists.
48   int FindNextSetBit(int c) const;
49 
50  private:
51   // Finds the least significant non-zero bit in n.
FindLSBSet(uint64_t n)52   static int FindLSBSet(uint64_t n) {
53     DCHECK_NE(n, 0);
54 
55 #if defined(__GNUC__)
56     return __builtin_ctzll(n);
57 #elif defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_M_X64)
58     unsigned long c;
59     _BitScanForward64(&c, n);
60     return static_cast<int>(c);
61 #elif defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_M_IX86)
62     unsigned long c;
63     if (static_cast<uint32_t>(n) != 0) {
64       _BitScanForward(&c, static_cast<uint32_t>(n));
65       return static_cast<int>(c);
66     } else {
67       _BitScanForward(&c, static_cast<uint32_t>(n >> 32));
68       return static_cast<int>(c) + 32;
69     }
70 #else
71     int c = 63;
72     for (int shift = 1 << 5; shift != 0; shift >>= 1) {
73       uint64_t word = n << shift;
74       if (word != 0) {
75         n = word;
76         c -= shift;
77       }
78     }
79     return c;
80 #endif
81   }
82 
83   uint64_t words_[4];
84 };
85 
FindNextSetBit(int c)86 int Bitmap256::FindNextSetBit(int c) const {
87   DCHECK_GE(c, 0);
88   DCHECK_LE(c, 255);
89 
90   // Check the word that contains the bit. Mask out any lower bits.
91   int i = c / 64;
92   uint64_t word = words_[i] & (~0ULL << (c % 64));
93   if (word != 0)
94     return (i * 64) + FindLSBSet(word);
95 
96   // Check any following words.
97   i++;
98   switch (i) {
99     case 1:
100       if (words_[1] != 0)
101         return (1 * 64) + FindLSBSet(words_[1]);
102       FALLTHROUGH_INTENDED;
103     case 2:
104       if (words_[2] != 0)
105         return (2 * 64) + FindLSBSet(words_[2]);
106       FALLTHROUGH_INTENDED;
107     case 3:
108       if (words_[3] != 0)
109         return (3 * 64) + FindLSBSet(words_[3]);
110       FALLTHROUGH_INTENDED;
111     default:
112       return -1;
113   }
114 }
115 
116 }  // namespace re2
117 
118 #endif  // RE2_BITMAP256_H_
119