1:mod:`rlcompleter` --- Completion function for GNU readline 2=========================================================== 3 4.. module:: rlcompleter 5 :synopsis: Python identifier completion, suitable for the GNU readline library. 6 7.. sectionauthor:: Moshe Zadka <moshez@zadka.site.co.il> 8 9**Source code:** :source:`Lib/rlcompleter.py` 10 11-------------- 12 13The :mod:`rlcompleter` module defines a completion function suitable for the 14:mod:`readline` module by completing valid Python identifiers and keywords. 15 16When this module is imported on a Unix platform with the :mod:`readline` module 17available, an instance of the :class:`Completer` class is automatically created 18and its :meth:`complete` method is set as the :mod:`readline` completer. 19 20Example:: 21 22 >>> import rlcompleter 23 >>> import readline 24 >>> readline.parse_and_bind("tab: complete") 25 >>> readline. <TAB PRESSED> 26 readline.__doc__ readline.get_line_buffer( readline.read_init_file( 27 readline.__file__ readline.insert_text( readline.set_completer( 28 readline.__name__ readline.parse_and_bind( 29 >>> readline. 30 31The :mod:`rlcompleter` module is designed for use with Python's 32:ref:`interactive mode <tut-interactive>`. Unless Python is run with the 33:option:`-S` option, the module is automatically imported and configured 34(see :ref:`rlcompleter-config`). 35 36On platforms without :mod:`readline`, the :class:`Completer` class defined by 37this module can still be used for custom purposes. 38 39 40.. _completer-objects: 41 42Completer Objects 43----------------- 44 45Completer objects have the following method: 46 47 48.. method:: Completer.complete(text, state) 49 50 Return the *state*\ th completion for *text*. 51 52 If called for *text* that doesn't include a period character (``'.'``), it will 53 complete from names currently defined in :mod:`__main__`, :mod:`builtins` and 54 keywords (as defined by the :mod:`keyword` module). 55 56 If called for a dotted name, it will try to evaluate anything without obvious 57 side-effects (functions will not be evaluated, but it can generate calls to 58 :meth:`__getattr__`) up to the last part, and find matches for the rest via the 59 :func:`dir` function. Any exception raised during the evaluation of the 60 expression is caught, silenced and :const:`None` is returned. 61 62