1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_H
3 #define _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_H
4
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/types.h>
7 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
8 #include <linux/pfn.h>
9 #include <linux/mm.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11
12 #include <asm/extable.h>
13 #include <asm/page.h>
14
15 #include <xen/interface/xen.h>
16 #include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
17 #include <xen/features.h>
18
19 /* Xen machine address */
20 typedef struct xmaddr {
21 phys_addr_t maddr;
22 } xmaddr_t;
23
24 /* Xen pseudo-physical address */
25 typedef struct xpaddr {
26 phys_addr_t paddr;
27 } xpaddr_t;
28
29 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
30 #define XEN_PHYSICAL_MASK __sme_clr((1UL << 52) - 1)
31 #else
32 #define XEN_PHYSICAL_MASK __PHYSICAL_MASK
33 #endif
34
35 #define XEN_PTE_MFN_MASK ((pteval_t)(((signed long)PAGE_MASK) & \
36 XEN_PHYSICAL_MASK))
37
38 #define XMADDR(x) ((xmaddr_t) { .maddr = (x) })
39 #define XPADDR(x) ((xpaddr_t) { .paddr = (x) })
40
41 /**** MACHINE <-> PHYSICAL CONVERSION MACROS ****/
42 #define INVALID_P2M_ENTRY (~0UL)
43 #define FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT (1UL<<(BITS_PER_LONG-1))
44 #define IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT (1UL<<(BITS_PER_LONG-2))
45 #define FOREIGN_FRAME(m) ((m) | FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT)
46 #define IDENTITY_FRAME(m) ((m) | IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT)
47
48 #define P2M_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
49
50 extern unsigned long *machine_to_phys_mapping;
51 extern unsigned long machine_to_phys_nr;
52 extern unsigned long *xen_p2m_addr;
53 extern unsigned long xen_p2m_size;
54 extern unsigned long xen_max_p2m_pfn;
55
56 extern int xen_alloc_p2m_entry(unsigned long pfn);
57
58 extern unsigned long get_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn);
59 extern bool set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn);
60 extern bool __set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn);
61 extern unsigned long __init set_phys_range_identity(unsigned long pfn_s,
62 unsigned long pfn_e);
63
64 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
65 extern int set_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map_ops,
66 struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *kmap_ops,
67 struct page **pages, unsigned int count);
68 extern int clear_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops,
69 struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *kunmap_ops,
70 struct page **pages, unsigned int count);
71 #else
72 static inline int
set_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref * map_ops,struct gnttab_map_grant_ref * kmap_ops,struct page ** pages,unsigned int count)73 set_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map_ops,
74 struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *kmap_ops,
75 struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
76 {
77 return 0;
78 }
79
80 static inline int
clear_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref * unmap_ops,struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref * kunmap_ops,struct page ** pages,unsigned int count)81 clear_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops,
82 struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *kunmap_ops,
83 struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
84 {
85 return 0;
86 }
87 #endif
88
89 /*
90 * Helper functions to write or read unsigned long values to/from
91 * memory, when the access may fault.
92 */
xen_safe_write_ulong(unsigned long * addr,unsigned long val)93 static inline int xen_safe_write_ulong(unsigned long *addr, unsigned long val)
94 {
95 int ret = 0;
96
97 asm volatile("1: mov %[val], %[ptr]\n"
98 "2:\n"
99 ".section .fixup, \"ax\"\n"
100 "3: sub $1, %[ret]\n"
101 " jmp 2b\n"
102 ".previous\n"
103 _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)
104 : [ret] "+r" (ret), [ptr] "=m" (*addr)
105 : [val] "r" (val));
106
107 return ret;
108 }
109
xen_safe_read_ulong(const unsigned long * addr,unsigned long * val)110 static inline int xen_safe_read_ulong(const unsigned long *addr,
111 unsigned long *val)
112 {
113 int ret = 0;
114 unsigned long rval = ~0ul;
115
116 asm volatile("1: mov %[ptr], %[rval]\n"
117 "2:\n"
118 ".section .fixup, \"ax\"\n"
119 "3: sub $1, %[ret]\n"
120 " jmp 2b\n"
121 ".previous\n"
122 _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)
123 : [ret] "+r" (ret), [rval] "+r" (rval)
124 : [ptr] "m" (*addr));
125 *val = rval;
126
127 return ret;
128 }
129
130 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
131 /*
132 * When to use pfn_to_mfn(), __pfn_to_mfn() or get_phys_to_machine():
133 * - pfn_to_mfn() returns either INVALID_P2M_ENTRY or the mfn. No indicator
134 * bits (identity or foreign) are set.
135 * - __pfn_to_mfn() returns the found entry of the p2m table. A possibly set
136 * identity or foreign indicator will be still set. __pfn_to_mfn() is
137 * encapsulating get_phys_to_machine() which is called in special cases only.
138 * - get_phys_to_machine() is to be called by __pfn_to_mfn() only in special
139 * cases needing an extended handling.
140 */
__pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)141 static inline unsigned long __pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)
142 {
143 unsigned long mfn;
144
145 if (pfn < xen_p2m_size)
146 mfn = xen_p2m_addr[pfn];
147 else if (unlikely(pfn < xen_max_p2m_pfn))
148 return get_phys_to_machine(pfn);
149 else
150 return IDENTITY_FRAME(pfn);
151
152 if (unlikely(mfn == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY))
153 return get_phys_to_machine(pfn);
154
155 return mfn;
156 }
157 #else
__pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)158 static inline unsigned long __pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)
159 {
160 return pfn;
161 }
162 #endif
163
pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)164 static inline unsigned long pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)
165 {
166 unsigned long mfn;
167
168 /*
169 * Some x86 code are still using pfn_to_mfn instead of
170 * pfn_to_mfn. This will have to be removed when we figured
171 * out which call.
172 */
173 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
174 return pfn;
175
176 mfn = __pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
177
178 if (mfn != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY)
179 mfn &= ~(FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT | IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT);
180
181 return mfn;
182 }
183
phys_to_machine_mapping_valid(unsigned long pfn)184 static inline int phys_to_machine_mapping_valid(unsigned long pfn)
185 {
186 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
187 return 1;
188
189 return __pfn_to_mfn(pfn) != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY;
190 }
191
mfn_to_pfn_no_overrides(unsigned long mfn)192 static inline unsigned long mfn_to_pfn_no_overrides(unsigned long mfn)
193 {
194 unsigned long pfn;
195 int ret;
196
197 if (unlikely(mfn >= machine_to_phys_nr))
198 return ~0;
199
200 /*
201 * The array access can fail (e.g., device space beyond end of RAM).
202 * In such cases it doesn't matter what we return (we return garbage),
203 * but we must handle the fault without crashing!
204 */
205 ret = xen_safe_read_ulong(&machine_to_phys_mapping[mfn], &pfn);
206 if (ret < 0)
207 return ~0;
208
209 return pfn;
210 }
211
mfn_to_pfn(unsigned long mfn)212 static inline unsigned long mfn_to_pfn(unsigned long mfn)
213 {
214 unsigned long pfn;
215
216 /*
217 * Some x86 code are still using mfn_to_pfn instead of
218 * gfn_to_pfn. This will have to be removed when we figure
219 * out which call.
220 */
221 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
222 return mfn;
223
224 pfn = mfn_to_pfn_no_overrides(mfn);
225 if (__pfn_to_mfn(pfn) != mfn)
226 pfn = ~0;
227
228 /*
229 * pfn is ~0 if there are no entries in the m2p for mfn or the
230 * entry doesn't map back to the mfn.
231 */
232 if (pfn == ~0 && __pfn_to_mfn(mfn) == IDENTITY_FRAME(mfn))
233 pfn = mfn;
234
235 return pfn;
236 }
237
phys_to_machine(xpaddr_t phys)238 static inline xmaddr_t phys_to_machine(xpaddr_t phys)
239 {
240 unsigned offset = phys.paddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
241 return XMADDR(PFN_PHYS(pfn_to_mfn(PFN_DOWN(phys.paddr))) | offset);
242 }
243
machine_to_phys(xmaddr_t machine)244 static inline xpaddr_t machine_to_phys(xmaddr_t machine)
245 {
246 unsigned offset = machine.maddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
247 return XPADDR(PFN_PHYS(mfn_to_pfn(PFN_DOWN(machine.maddr))) | offset);
248 }
249
250 /* Pseudo-physical <-> Guest conversion */
pfn_to_gfn(unsigned long pfn)251 static inline unsigned long pfn_to_gfn(unsigned long pfn)
252 {
253 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
254 return pfn;
255 else
256 return pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
257 }
258
gfn_to_pfn(unsigned long gfn)259 static inline unsigned long gfn_to_pfn(unsigned long gfn)
260 {
261 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
262 return gfn;
263 else
264 return mfn_to_pfn(gfn);
265 }
266
267 /* Pseudo-physical <-> Bus conversion */
268 #define pfn_to_bfn(pfn) pfn_to_gfn(pfn)
269 #define bfn_to_pfn(bfn) gfn_to_pfn(bfn)
270
271 /*
272 * We detect special mappings in one of two ways:
273 * 1. If the MFN is an I/O page then Xen will set the m2p entry
274 * to be outside our maximum possible pseudophys range.
275 * 2. If the MFN belongs to a different domain then we will certainly
276 * not have MFN in our p2m table. Conversely, if the page is ours,
277 * then we'll have p2m(m2p(MFN))==MFN.
278 * If we detect a special mapping then it doesn't have a 'struct page'.
279 * We force !pfn_valid() by returning an out-of-range pointer.
280 *
281 * NB. These checks require that, for any MFN that is not in our reservation,
282 * there is no PFN such that p2m(PFN) == MFN. Otherwise we can get confused if
283 * we are foreign-mapping the MFN, and the other domain as m2p(MFN) == PFN.
284 * Yikes! Various places must poke in INVALID_P2M_ENTRY for safety.
285 *
286 * NB2. When deliberately mapping foreign pages into the p2m table, you *must*
287 * use FOREIGN_FRAME(). This will cause pte_pfn() to choke on it, as we
288 * require. In all the cases we care about, the FOREIGN_FRAME bit is
289 * masked (e.g., pfn_to_mfn()) so behaviour there is correct.
290 */
bfn_to_local_pfn(unsigned long mfn)291 static inline unsigned long bfn_to_local_pfn(unsigned long mfn)
292 {
293 unsigned long pfn;
294
295 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
296 return mfn;
297
298 pfn = mfn_to_pfn(mfn);
299 if (__pfn_to_mfn(pfn) != mfn)
300 return -1; /* force !pfn_valid() */
301 return pfn;
302 }
303
304 /* VIRT <-> MACHINE conversion */
305 #define virt_to_machine(v) (phys_to_machine(XPADDR(__pa(v))))
306 #define virt_to_pfn(v) (PFN_DOWN(__pa(v)))
307 #define virt_to_mfn(v) (pfn_to_mfn(virt_to_pfn(v)))
308 #define mfn_to_virt(m) (__va(mfn_to_pfn(m) << PAGE_SHIFT))
309
310 /* VIRT <-> GUEST conversion */
311 #define virt_to_gfn(v) (pfn_to_gfn(virt_to_pfn(v)))
312 #define gfn_to_virt(g) (__va(gfn_to_pfn(g) << PAGE_SHIFT))
313
pte_mfn(pte_t pte)314 static inline unsigned long pte_mfn(pte_t pte)
315 {
316 return (pte.pte & XEN_PTE_MFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
317 }
318
mfn_pte(unsigned long page_nr,pgprot_t pgprot)319 static inline pte_t mfn_pte(unsigned long page_nr, pgprot_t pgprot)
320 {
321 pte_t pte;
322
323 pte.pte = ((phys_addr_t)page_nr << PAGE_SHIFT) |
324 massage_pgprot(pgprot);
325
326 return pte;
327 }
328
pte_val_ma(pte_t pte)329 static inline pteval_t pte_val_ma(pte_t pte)
330 {
331 return pte.pte;
332 }
333
__pte_ma(pteval_t x)334 static inline pte_t __pte_ma(pteval_t x)
335 {
336 return (pte_t) { .pte = x };
337 }
338
339 #define pmd_val_ma(v) ((v).pmd)
340 #ifdef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
341 #define pud_val_ma(v) ((v).p4d.pgd.pgd)
342 #else
343 #define pud_val_ma(v) ((v).pud)
344 #endif
345 #define __pmd_ma(x) ((pmd_t) { (x) } )
346
347 #ifdef __PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED
348 #define p4d_val_ma(x) ((x).pgd.pgd)
349 #else
350 #define p4d_val_ma(x) ((x).p4d)
351 #endif
352
353 xmaddr_t arbitrary_virt_to_machine(void *address);
354 unsigned long arbitrary_virt_to_mfn(void *vaddr);
355 void make_lowmem_page_readonly(void *vaddr);
356 void make_lowmem_page_readwrite(void *vaddr);
357
358 #define xen_remap(cookie, size) ioremap((cookie), (size));
359 #define xen_unmap(cookie) iounmap((cookie))
360
xen_arch_need_swiotlb(struct device * dev,phys_addr_t phys,dma_addr_t dev_addr)361 static inline bool xen_arch_need_swiotlb(struct device *dev,
362 phys_addr_t phys,
363 dma_addr_t dev_addr)
364 {
365 return false;
366 }
367
xen_get_swiotlb_free_pages(unsigned int order)368 static inline unsigned long xen_get_swiotlb_free_pages(unsigned int order)
369 {
370 return __get_free_pages(__GFP_NOWARN, order);
371 }
372
373 #endif /* _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_H */
374