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1 /* GStreamer
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 Wim Taymans <wim.taymans@gmail.be>
3  *
4  * gstmeta.h: Header for Metadata structures
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Library General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, write to the
18  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor,
19  * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
20  */
21 
22 
23 #ifndef __GST_META_H__
24 #define __GST_META_H__
25 
26 #include <glib.h>
27 
28 G_BEGIN_DECLS
29 
30 typedef struct _GstMeta GstMeta;
31 typedef struct _GstMetaInfo GstMetaInfo;
32 
33 #define GST_META_CAST(meta)   ((GstMeta *)(meta))
34 
35 /**
36  * GstMetaFlags:
37  * @GST_META_FLAG_NONE: no flags
38  * @GST_META_FLAG_READONLY: metadata should not be modified
39  * @GST_META_FLAG_POOLED: metadata is managed by a bufferpool
40  * @GST_META_FLAG_LOCKED: metadata should not be removed
41  * @GST_META_FLAG_LAST: additional flags can be added starting from this flag.
42  *
43  * Extra metadata flags.
44  */
45 typedef enum {
46   GST_META_FLAG_NONE        = 0,
47   GST_META_FLAG_READONLY    = (1 << 0),
48   GST_META_FLAG_POOLED      = (1 << 1),
49   GST_META_FLAG_LOCKED      = (1 << 2),
50 
51   GST_META_FLAG_LAST        = (1 << 16)
52 } GstMetaFlags;
53 
54 /**
55  * GST_META_FLAGS:
56  * @meta: a #GstMeta.
57  *
58  * A flags word containing #GstMetaFlags flags set on @meta
59  */
60 #define GST_META_FLAGS(meta)  (GST_META_CAST (meta)->flags)
61 /**
62  * GST_META_FLAG_IS_SET:
63  * @meta: a #GstMeta.
64  * @flag: the #GstMetaFlags to check.
65  *
66  * Gives the status of a specific flag on a metadata.
67  */
68 #define GST_META_FLAG_IS_SET(meta,flag)        !!(GST_META_FLAGS (meta) & (flag))
69 /**
70  * GST_META_FLAG_SET:
71  * @meta: a #GstMeta.
72  * @flag: the #GstMetaFlags to set.
73  *
74  * Sets a metadata flag on a metadata.
75  */
76 #define GST_META_FLAG_SET(meta,flag)           (GST_META_FLAGS (meta) |= (flag))
77 /**
78  * GST_META_FLAG_UNSET:
79  * @meta: a #GstMeta.
80  * @flag: the #GstMetaFlags to clear.
81  *
82  * Clears a metadata flag.
83  */
84 #define GST_META_FLAG_UNSET(meta,flag)         (GST_META_FLAGS (meta) &= ~(flag))
85 
86 /**
87  * GST_META_TAG_MEMORY_STR:
88  *
89  * This metadata stays relevant as long as memory layout is unchanged.
90  *
91  * Since: 1.2
92  */
93 #define GST_META_TAG_MEMORY_STR "memory"
94 
95 /**
96  * GstMeta:
97  * @flags: extra flags for the metadata
98  * @info: pointer to the #GstMetaInfo
99  *
100  * Base structure for metadata. Custom metadata will put this structure
101  * as the first member of their structure.
102  */
103 struct _GstMeta {
104   GstMetaFlags       flags;
105   const GstMetaInfo *info;
106 };
107 
108 /**
109  * GstCustomMeta:
110  *
111  * Simple typing wrapper around #GstMeta
112  *
113  * Since: 1.20
114  */
115 typedef struct {
116   GstMeta meta;
117 } GstCustomMeta;
118 
119 #include <gst/gstbuffer.h>
120 
121 /**
122  * GstMetaInitFunction:
123  * @meta: a #GstMeta
124  * @params: parameters passed to the init function
125  * @buffer: a #GstBuffer
126  *
127  * Function called when @meta is initialized in @buffer.
128  */
129 typedef gboolean (*GstMetaInitFunction) (GstMeta *meta, gpointer params, GstBuffer *buffer);
130 
131 /**
132  * GstMetaFreeFunction:
133  * @meta: a #GstMeta
134  * @buffer: a #GstBuffer
135  *
136  * Function called when @meta is freed in @buffer.
137  */
138 typedef void (*GstMetaFreeFunction)     (GstMeta *meta, GstBuffer *buffer);
139 
140 /**
141  * gst_meta_transform_copy:
142  *
143  * GQuark for the "gst-copy" transform.
144  */
145 
146 GST_API GQuark _gst_meta_transform_copy;
147 
148 /**
149  * GST_META_TRANSFORM_IS_COPY:
150  * @type: a transform type
151  *
152  * Check if the transform type is a copy transform
153  */
154 #define GST_META_TRANSFORM_IS_COPY(type) ((type) == _gst_meta_transform_copy)
155 
156 /**
157  * GstMetaTransformCopy:
158  * @region: %TRUE if only region is copied
159  * @offset: the offset to copy, 0 if @region is %FALSE, otherwise > 0
160  * @size: the size to copy, -1 or the buffer size when @region is %FALSE
161  *
162  * Extra data passed to a "gst-copy" transform #GstMetaTransformFunction.
163  */
164 typedef struct {
165   gboolean region;
166   gsize offset;
167   gsize size;
168 } GstMetaTransformCopy;
169 
170 /**
171  * GstMetaTransformFunction:
172  * @transbuf: a #GstBuffer
173  * @meta: a #GstMeta
174  * @buffer: a #GstBuffer
175  * @type: the transform type
176  * @data: transform specific data.
177  *
178  * Function called for each @meta in @buffer as a result of performing a
179  * transformation on @transbuf. Additional @type specific transform data
180  * is passed to the function as @data.
181  *
182  * Implementations should check the @type of the transform and parse
183  * additional type specific fields in @data that should be used to update
184  * the metadata on @transbuf.
185  *
186  * Returns: %TRUE if the transform could be performed
187  */
188 typedef gboolean (*GstMetaTransformFunction) (GstBuffer *transbuf,
189                                               GstMeta *meta, GstBuffer *buffer,
190                                               GQuark type, gpointer data);
191 
192 /**
193  * GstCustomMetaTransformFunction:
194  * @transbuf: a #GstBuffer
195  * @meta: a #GstCustomMeta
196  * @buffer: a #GstBuffer
197  * @type: the transform type
198  * @data: transform specific data.
199  * @user_data: user data passed when registering the meta
200  *
201  * Function called for each @meta in @buffer as a result of performing a
202  * transformation on @transbuf. Additional @type specific transform data
203  * is passed to the function as @data.
204  *
205  * Implementations should check the @type of the transform and parse
206  * additional type specific fields in @data that should be used to update
207  * the metadata on @transbuf.
208  *
209  * Returns: %TRUE if the transform could be performed
210  * Since: 1.20
211  */
212 typedef gboolean (*GstCustomMetaTransformFunction) (GstBuffer *transbuf,
213                                                     GstCustomMeta *meta, GstBuffer *buffer,
214                                                     GQuark type, gpointer data, gpointer user_data);
215 
216 /**
217  * GstMetaInfo:
218  * @api: tag identifying the metadata structure and api
219  * @type: type identifying the implementor of the api
220  * @size: size of the metadata
221  * @init_func: function for initializing the metadata
222  * @free_func: function for freeing the metadata
223  * @transform_func: function for transforming the metadata
224  *
225  * The #GstMetaInfo provides information about a specific metadata
226  * structure.
227  */
228 struct _GstMetaInfo {
229   GType                      api;
230   GType                      type;
231   gsize                      size;
232 
233   GstMetaInitFunction        init_func;
234   GstMetaFreeFunction        free_func;
235   GstMetaTransformFunction   transform_func;
236 
237   /* No padding needed, GstMetaInfo is always allocated by GStreamer and is
238    * not subclassable or stack-allocatable, so we can extend it as we please
239    * just like interfaces */
240 };
241 
242 GST_API
243 GType                gst_meta_api_type_register (const gchar *api,
244                                                  const gchar **tags);
245 GST_API
246 gboolean             gst_meta_api_type_has_tag  (GType api, GQuark tag);
247 
248 GST_API
249 const GstMetaInfo *  gst_meta_register          (GType api, const gchar *impl,
250                                                  gsize size,
251                                                  GstMetaInitFunction      init_func,
252                                                  GstMetaFreeFunction      free_func,
253                                                  GstMetaTransformFunction transform_func);
254 
255 GST_API
256 const GstMetaInfo *  gst_meta_register_custom   (const gchar *name, const gchar **tags,
257                                                  GstCustomMetaTransformFunction transform_func,
258                                                  gpointer user_data, GDestroyNotify destroy_data);
259 
260 GST_API
261 gboolean             gst_meta_info_is_custom    (const GstMetaInfo *info);
262 
263 GST_API
264 GstStructure *       gst_custom_meta_get_structure (GstCustomMeta *meta);
265 
266 GST_API
267 gboolean             gst_custom_meta_has_name (GstCustomMeta *meta, const gchar * name);
268 
269 GST_API
270 const GstMetaInfo *  gst_meta_get_info          (const gchar * impl);
271 
272 GST_API
273 const gchar* const*  gst_meta_api_type_get_tags (GType api);
274 
275 GST_API
276 guint64              gst_meta_get_seqnum        (const GstMeta * meta);
277 
278 GST_API
279 gint                 gst_meta_compare_seqnum    (const GstMeta * meta1,
280                                                  const GstMeta * meta2);
281 
282 /* some default tags */
283 
284 GST_API GQuark _gst_meta_tag_memory;
285 
286 /**
287  * GST_META_TAG_MEMORY:
288  *
289  * Metadata tagged with this tag depends on the particular memory
290  * or buffer that it is on.
291  *
292  * Deprecated: The GQuarks are not exported by any public API, use
293  *   GST_META_TAG_MEMORY_STR instead.
294  */
295 #ifndef GST_DISABLE_DEPRECATED
296 #define GST_META_TAG_MEMORY (_gst_meta_tag_memory)
297 #endif
298 
299 G_END_DECLS
300 
301 #endif /* __GST_META_H__ */
302