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1 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2  * Copyright (c) Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2013-2018. All rights reserved.
3  * Description: semaphore
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
5  * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
7  * conditions and the following disclaimer.
8  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
9  * of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution.
11  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be used
12  * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written
13  * permission.
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
15  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
16  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
17  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
18  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
19  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
20  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
21  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
22  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
23  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
24  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
26 
27 /**
28  * @defgroup los_sem Semaphore
29  * @ingroup kernel
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _LOS_SEM_H
33 #define _LOS_SEM_H
34 
35 #include "los_err.h"
36 #include "los_list.h"
37 #include "los_task.h"
38 
39 #ifdef __cplusplus
40 #if __cplusplus
41 extern "C" {
42 #endif /* __cplusplus */
43 #endif /* __cplusplus */
44 
45 /**
46  * @ingroup los_sem
47  * Semaphore error code: The memory is insufficient.
48  *
49  * Value: 0x02000700
50  *
51  * Solution: Allocate more memory.
52  */
53 #define LOS_ERRNO_SEM_NO_MEMORY    LOS_ERRNO_OS_ERROR(LOS_MOD_SEM, 0x00)
54 
55 /**
56  * @ingroup los_sem
57  * Semaphore error code: Invalid parameter.
58  *
59  * Value: 0x02000701
60  *
61  * Solution: Change the passed-in invalid parameter value to a valid value.
62  */
63 #define LOS_ERRNO_SEM_INVALID      LOS_ERRNO_OS_ERROR(LOS_MOD_SEM, 0x01)
64 
65 /**
66  * @ingroup los_sem
67  * Semaphore error code: Null pointer.
68  *
69  * Value: 0x02000702
70  *
71  * Solution: Change the passed-in null pointer to a valid non-null pointer.
72  */
73 #define LOS_ERRNO_SEM_PTR_NULL     LOS_ERRNO_OS_ERROR(LOS_MOD_SEM, 0x02)
74 
75 /**
76  * @ingroup los_sem
77  * Semaphore error code: No semaphore control structure is available.
78  *
79  * Value: 0x02000703
80  *
81  * Solution: Perform corresponding operations based on the requirements in the code context.
82  */
83 #define LOS_ERRNO_SEM_ALL_BUSY     LOS_ERRNO_OS_ERROR(LOS_MOD_SEM, 0x03)
84 
85 /**
86 * @ingroup los_sem
87 * Semaphore error code: Invalid parameter that specifies the timeout interval.
88 *
89 * Value: 0x02000704
90 *
91 *
92 * Solution: Change the passed-in parameter value to a valid nonzero value.
93 */
94 #define LOS_ERRNO_SEM_UNAVAILABLE  LOS_ERRNO_OS_ERROR(LOS_MOD_SEM, 0x04)
95 
96 /**
97 * @ingroup los_sem
98 * Semaphore error code: The API is called during an interrupt, which is forbidden.
99 *
100 * Value: 0x02000705
101 *
102 * Solution: Do not call the API during an interrupt.
103 */
104 #define LOS_ERRNO_SEM_PEND_INTERR  LOS_ERRNO_OS_ERROR(LOS_MOD_SEM, 0x05)
105 
106 /**
107 * @ingroup los_sem
108 * Semaphore error code: The task is unable to request a semaphore because task scheduling is locked.
109 *
110 * Value: 0x02000706
111 *
112 * Solution: Do not call LOS_SemPend when task scheduling is locked.
113 */
114 #define LOS_ERRNO_SEM_PEND_IN_LOCK LOS_ERRNO_OS_ERROR(LOS_MOD_SEM, 0x06)
115 
116 /**
117  * @ingroup los_sem
118  * Semaphore error code: The request for a semaphore times out.
119  *
120  * Value: 0x02000707
121  *
122  * Solution: Change the passed-in parameter value to the value within the valid range.
123  */
124 #define LOS_ERRNO_SEM_TIMEOUT      LOS_ERRNO_OS_ERROR(LOS_MOD_SEM, 0x07)
125 
126 /**
127  * @ingroup los_sem
128  * Semaphore error code: The times of semaphore release exceed the maximum times permitted.
129  *
130  * Value: 0x02000708
131  *
132  * Solution: Perform corresponding operations based on the requirements in the code context.
133  */
134 #define LOS_ERRNO_SEM_OVERFLOW     LOS_ERRNO_OS_ERROR(LOS_MOD_SEM, 0x08)
135 
136 /**
137  * @ingroup los_sem
138  * Semaphore error code: The queue of the tasks that are waiting on the semaphore control structure is not null.
139  *
140  * Value: 0x02000709
141  *
142  * Solution: Delete the semaphore after awaking all tasks that are waiting on the semaphore.
143  */
144 #define LOS_ERRNO_SEM_PENDED       LOS_ERRNO_OS_ERROR(LOS_MOD_SEM, 0x09)
145 
146 /**
147  * @ingroup los_sem
148  * Semaphore error code: LOS_ERRNO_SEM_MAXNUM_ZERO is error.
149  *
150  * Value: 0x0200070A
151  *
152  * Solution: LOS_ERRNO_SEM_MAXNUM_ZERO should not be error.
153  */
154 #define LOS_ERRNO_SEM_MAXNUM_ZERO  LOS_ERRNO_OS_ERROR(LOS_MOD_SEM, 0x0A)
155 
156 /**
157  * @ingroup los_sem
158  * @brief Create a Counting semaphore.
159  *
160  * @par Description:
161  * This API is used to create a semaphore control structure according to the initial number of available semaphores
162  * specified by count and return the ID of this semaphore control structure.
163  * @attention
164  * <ul>
165  * <li>None.</li>
166  * </ul>
167  *
168  * @param count       [IN]  Initial number of available semaphores. The value range is [0, OS_SEM_COUNTING_MAX_COUNT].
169  * @param semHandle   [OUT] ID of the semaphore control structure that is initialized.
170  *
171  * @retval #LOS_ERRNO_SEM_PTR_NULL     The passed-in semHandle value is NULL.
172  * @retval #LOS_ERRNO_SEM_OVERFLOW     The passed-in count value is greater than the maximum number of available
173  *                                     semaphores.
174  * @retval #LOS_ERRNO_SEM_ALL_BUSY     No semaphore control structure is available.
175  * @retval #LOS_OK   The semaphore is successfully created.
176  * @par Dependency:
177  * <ul><li>los_sem.h: the header file that contains the API declaration.</li></ul>
178  * @see LOS_SemDelete
179  */
180 extern UINT32 LOS_SemCreate(UINT16 count, UINT32 *semHandle);
181 
182 /**
183  * @ingroup los_sem
184  * @brief Create a binary semaphore.
185  *
186  * @par Description:
187  * This API is used to create a binary semaphore control structure according to the initial number of available
188  * semaphores specified by count and return the ID of this semaphore control structure.
189  * @attention
190  * <ul>
191  * <li>None.</li>
192  * </ul>
193  *
194  * @param count        [IN]  Initial number of available semaphores. The value range is [0, 1].
195  * @param semHandle    [OUT] ID of the semaphore control structure that is initialized.
196  *
197  * @retval #LOS_ERRNO_SEM_PTR_NULL     The passed-in semHandle value is NULL.
198  * @retval #LOS_ERRNO_SEM_OVERFLOW     The passed-in count value is greater than the maximum number of available
199  *                                     semaphores.
200  * @retval #LOS_ERRNO_SEM_ALL_BUSY     No semaphore control structure is available.
201  * @retval #LOS_OK   The semaphore is successfully created.
202  * @par Dependency:
203  * <ul><li>los_sem.h: the header file that contains the API declaration.</li></ul>
204  * @see LOS_SemDelete
205  */
206 extern UINT32 LOS_BinarySemCreate(UINT16 count, UINT32 *semHandle);
207 
208 /**
209  * @ingroup los_sem
210  * @brief Delete a semaphore.
211  *
212  * @par Description:
213  * This API is used to delete a semaphore control structure that has an ID specified by semHandle.
214  * @attention
215  * <ul>
216  * <li>The specified sem id must be created first. </li>
217  * </ul>
218  *
219  * @param semHandle   [IN] ID of the semaphore control structure to be deleted. The ID of the semaphore
220  *                         control structure is obtained from semaphore creation.
221  *
222  * @retval #LOS_ERRNO_SEM_INVALID  The passed-in semHandle value is invalid.
223  * @retval #LOS_ERRNO_SEM_PENDED   The queue of the tasks that are waiting on the semaphore control structure is
224  *                                 not null.
225  * @retval #LOS_OK   The semaphore control structure is successfully deleted.
226  * @par Dependency:
227  * <ul><li>los_sem.h: the header file that contains the API declaration.</li></ul>
228  * @see LOS_SemCreate
229  */
230 extern UINT32 LOS_SemDelete(UINT32 semHandle);
231 
232 /**
233  * @ingroup los_sem
234  * @brief Request a semaphore.
235  *
236  * @par Description:
237  * This API is used to request a semaphore based on the semaphore control structure ID specified by semHandle and the
238  * parameter that specifies the timeout period.
239  * @attention
240  * <ul>
241  * <li>The specified sem id must be created first. </li>
242  * </ul>
243  *
244  * @param semHandle   [IN] ID of the semaphore control structure to be requested. The ID of the semaphore control
245  *                         structure is obtained from semaphore creation.
246  * @param timeout     [IN] Timeout interval for waiting on the semaphore. The value range is [0, 0xFFFFFFFF].
247  *                         If the value is set to 0, the semaphore is not waited on. If the value is set to 0xFFFFFFFF,
248  *                         the semaphore is waited on forever(unit: Tick).
249  *
250  * @retval #LOS_ERRNO_SEM_INVALID          The passed-in semHandle value is invalid.
251  * @retval #LOS_ERRNO_SEM_UNAVAILABLE      There is no available semaphore resource.
252  * @retval #LOS_ERRNO_SEM_PEND_INTERR      The API is called during an interrupt, which is forbidden.
253  * @retval #LOS_ERRNO_SEM_PEND_IN_LOCK     The task is unable to request a semaphore because task scheduling is locked.
254  * @retval #LOS_ERRNO_SEM_TIMEOUT	 The request for the semaphore times out.
255  * @retval #LOS_OK   The semaphore request succeeds.
256  * @par Dependency:
257  * <ul><li>los_sem.h: the header file that contains the API declaration.</li></ul>
258  * @see LOS_SemPost | LOS_SemCreate
259  */
260 extern UINT32 LOS_SemPend(UINT32 semHandle, UINT32 timeout);
261 
262 /**
263  * @ingroup los_sem
264  * @brief Release a semaphore.
265  *
266  * @par Description:
267  * This API is used to release a semaphore that has a semaphore control structure ID specified by semHandle.
268  * @attention
269  * <ul>
270  * <li>The specified sem id must be created first. </li>
271  * </ul>
272  *
273  * @param semHandle   [IN] ID of the semaphore control structure to be released.The ID of the semaphore control
274  *                         structure is obtained from semaphore creation.
275  *
276  * @retval #LOS_ERRNO_SEM_INVALID      The passed-in semHandle value is invalid.
277  * @retval #LOS_ERRNO_SEM_OVERFLOW     The times of semaphore release exceed the maximum times permitted.
278  * @retval #LOS_OK                     The semaphore is successfully released.
279  * @par Dependency:
280  * <ul><li>los_sem.h: the header file that contains the API declaration.</li></ul>
281  * @see LOS_SemPend | LOS_SemCreate
282  */
283 extern UINT32 LOS_SemPost(UINT32 semHandle);
284 extern UINT32 LOS_SemUsage(VOID);
285 
286 #ifdef __cplusplus
287 #if __cplusplus
288 }
289 #endif /* __cplusplus */
290 #endif /* __cplusplus */
291 
292 #endif /* _LOS_SEM_H */
293