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1 /**
2  * \file common.h
3  *
4  * \brief Utility macros for internal use in the library
5  */
6 /*
7  *  Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
8  *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
9  *
10  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
11  *  not use this file except in compliance with the License.
12  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
13  *
14  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
15  *
16  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
17  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
18  *  WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
19  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
20  *  limitations under the License.
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef MBEDTLS_LIBRARY_COMMON_H
24 #define MBEDTLS_LIBRARY_COMMON_H
25 
26 #include "mbedtls/build_info.h"
27 
28 #include <stdint.h>
29 
30 /** Helper to define a function as static except when building invasive tests.
31  *
32  * If a function is only used inside its own source file and should be
33  * declared `static` to allow the compiler to optimize for code size,
34  * but that function has unit tests, define it with
35  * ```
36  * MBEDTLS_STATIC_TESTABLE int mbedtls_foo(...) { ... }
37  * ```
38  * and declare it in a header in the `library/` directory with
39  * ```
40  * #if defined(MBEDTLS_TEST_HOOKS)
41  * int mbedtls_foo(...);
42  * #endif
43  * ```
44  */
45 #if defined(MBEDTLS_TEST_HOOKS)
46 #define MBEDTLS_STATIC_TESTABLE
47 #else
48 #define MBEDTLS_STATIC_TESTABLE static
49 #endif
50 
51 #if defined(MBEDTLS_TEST_HOOKS)
52 extern void (*mbedtls_test_hook_test_fail)( const char * test, int line, const char * file );
53 #define MBEDTLS_TEST_HOOK_TEST_ASSERT( TEST ) \
54        do { \
55             if( ( ! ( TEST ) ) && ( ( *mbedtls_test_hook_test_fail ) != NULL ) ) \
56             { \
57               ( *mbedtls_test_hook_test_fail )( #TEST, __LINE__, __FILE__ ); \
58             } \
59     } while( 0 )
60 #else
61 #define MBEDTLS_TEST_HOOK_TEST_ASSERT( TEST )
62 #endif /* defined(MBEDTLS_TEST_HOOKS) */
63 
64 /** Allow library to access its structs' private members.
65  *
66  * Although structs defined in header files are publicly available,
67  * their members are private and should not be accessed by the user.
68  */
69 #define MBEDTLS_ALLOW_PRIVATE_ACCESS
70 
71 /** Byte Reading Macros
72  *
73  * Given a multi-byte integer \p x, MBEDTLS_BYTE_n retrieves the n-th
74  * byte from x, where byte 0 is the least significant byte.
75  */
76 #define MBEDTLS_BYTE_0( x ) ( (uint8_t) (   ( x )         & 0xff ) )
77 #define MBEDTLS_BYTE_1( x ) ( (uint8_t) ( ( ( x ) >> 8  ) & 0xff ) )
78 #define MBEDTLS_BYTE_2( x ) ( (uint8_t) ( ( ( x ) >> 16 ) & 0xff ) )
79 #define MBEDTLS_BYTE_3( x ) ( (uint8_t) ( ( ( x ) >> 24 ) & 0xff ) )
80 #define MBEDTLS_BYTE_4( x ) ( (uint8_t) ( ( ( x ) >> 32 ) & 0xff ) )
81 #define MBEDTLS_BYTE_5( x ) ( (uint8_t) ( ( ( x ) >> 40 ) & 0xff ) )
82 #define MBEDTLS_BYTE_6( x ) ( (uint8_t) ( ( ( x ) >> 48 ) & 0xff ) )
83 #define MBEDTLS_BYTE_7( x ) ( (uint8_t) ( ( ( x ) >> 56 ) & 0xff ) )
84 
85 /**
86  * Get the unsigned 32 bits integer corresponding to four bytes in
87  * big-endian order (MSB first).
88  *
89  * \param   data    Base address of the memory to get the four bytes from.
90  * \param   offset  Offset from \p data of the first and most significant
91  *                  byte of the four bytes to build the 32 bits unsigned
92  *                  integer from.
93  */
94 #ifndef MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE
95 #define MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE( data , offset )                  \
96     (                                                           \
97           ( (uint32_t) ( data )[( offset )    ] << 24 )         \
98         | ( (uint32_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 1] << 16 )         \
99         | ( (uint32_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 2] <<  8 )         \
100         | ( (uint32_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 3]       )         \
101     )
102 #endif
103 
104 /**
105  * Put in memory a 32 bits unsigned integer in big-endian order.
106  *
107  * \param   n       32 bits unsigned integer to put in memory.
108  * \param   data    Base address of the memory where to put the 32
109  *                  bits unsigned integer in.
110  * \param   offset  Offset from \p data where to put the most significant
111  *                  byte of the 32 bits unsigned integer \p n.
112  */
113 #ifndef MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT32_BE
114 #define MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT32_BE( n, data, offset )                \
115 {                                                               \
116     ( data )[( offset )    ] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_3( n );             \
117     ( data )[( offset ) + 1] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_2( n );             \
118     ( data )[( offset ) + 2] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_1( n );             \
119     ( data )[( offset ) + 3] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_0( n );             \
120 }
121 #endif
122 
123 /**
124  * Get the unsigned 32 bits integer corresponding to four bytes in
125  * little-endian order (LSB first).
126  *
127  * \param   data    Base address of the memory to get the four bytes from.
128  * \param   offset  Offset from \p data of the first and least significant
129  *                  byte of the four bytes to build the 32 bits unsigned
130  *                  integer from.
131  */
132 #ifndef MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_LE
133 #define MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_LE( data, offset )                   \
134     (                                                           \
135           ( (uint32_t) ( data )[( offset )    ]       )         \
136         | ( (uint32_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 1] <<  8 )         \
137         | ( (uint32_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 2] << 16 )         \
138         | ( (uint32_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 3] << 24 )         \
139     )
140 #endif
141 
142 /**
143  * Put in memory a 32 bits unsigned integer in little-endian order.
144  *
145  * \param   n       32 bits unsigned integer to put in memory.
146  * \param   data    Base address of the memory where to put the 32
147  *                  bits unsigned integer in.
148  * \param   offset  Offset from \p data where to put the least significant
149  *                  byte of the 32 bits unsigned integer \p n.
150  */
151 #ifndef MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT32_LE
152 #define MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT32_LE( n, data, offset )                \
153 {                                                               \
154     ( data )[( offset )    ] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_0( n );             \
155     ( data )[( offset ) + 1] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_1( n );             \
156     ( data )[( offset ) + 2] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_2( n );             \
157     ( data )[( offset ) + 3] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_3( n );             \
158 }
159 #endif
160 
161 /**
162  * Get the unsigned 16 bits integer corresponding to two bytes in
163  * little-endian order (LSB first).
164  *
165  * \param   data    Base address of the memory to get the two bytes from.
166  * \param   offset  Offset from \p data of the first and least significant
167  *                  byte of the two bytes to build the 16 bits unsigned
168  *                  integer from.
169  */
170 #ifndef MBEDTLS_GET_UINT16_LE
171 #define MBEDTLS_GET_UINT16_LE( data, offset )                   \
172     (                                                           \
173           ( (uint16_t) ( data )[( offset )    ]       )         \
174         | ( (uint16_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 1] <<  8 )         \
175     )
176 #endif
177 
178 /**
179  * Put in memory a 16 bits unsigned integer in little-endian order.
180  *
181  * \param   n       16 bits unsigned integer to put in memory.
182  * \param   data    Base address of the memory where to put the 16
183  *                  bits unsigned integer in.
184  * \param   offset  Offset from \p data where to put the least significant
185  *                  byte of the 16 bits unsigned integer \p n.
186  */
187 #ifndef MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT16_LE
188 #define MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT16_LE( n, data, offset )                \
189 {                                                               \
190     ( data )[( offset )    ] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_0( n );             \
191     ( data )[( offset ) + 1] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_1( n );             \
192 }
193 #endif
194 
195 /**
196  * Get the unsigned 16 bits integer corresponding to two bytes in
197  * big-endian order (MSB first).
198  *
199  * \param   data    Base address of the memory to get the two bytes from.
200  * \param   offset  Offset from \p data of the first and most significant
201  *                  byte of the two bytes to build the 16 bits unsigned
202  *                  integer from.
203  */
204 #ifndef MBEDTLS_GET_UINT16_BE
205 #define MBEDTLS_GET_UINT16_BE( data, offset )                   \
206     (                                                           \
207           ( (uint16_t) ( data )[( offset )    ] << 8 )          \
208         | ( (uint16_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 1]      )          \
209     )
210 #endif
211 
212 /**
213  * Put in memory a 16 bits unsigned integer in big-endian order.
214  *
215  * \param   n       16 bits unsigned integer to put in memory.
216  * \param   data    Base address of the memory where to put the 16
217  *                  bits unsigned integer in.
218  * \param   offset  Offset from \p data where to put the most significant
219  *                  byte of the 16 bits unsigned integer \p n.
220  */
221 #ifndef MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT16_BE
222 #define MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT16_BE( n, data, offset )                \
223 {                                                               \
224     ( data )[( offset )    ] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_1( n );             \
225     ( data )[( offset ) + 1] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_0( n );             \
226 }
227 #endif
228 
229 /**
230  * Get the unsigned 24 bits integer corresponding to three bytes in
231  * big-endian order (MSB first).
232  *
233  * \param   data    Base address of the memory to get the three bytes from.
234  * \param   offset  Offset from \p data of the first and most significant
235  *                  byte of the three bytes to build the 24 bits unsigned
236  *                  integer from.
237  */
238 #ifndef MBEDTLS_GET_UINT24_BE
239 #define MBEDTLS_GET_UINT24_BE( data , offset )                  \
240     (                                                           \
241           ( (uint32_t) ( data )[( offset )    ] << 16 )         \
242         | ( (uint32_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 1] << 8  )         \
243         | ( (uint32_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 2]       )         \
244     )
245 #endif
246 
247 /**
248  * Put in memory a 24 bits unsigned integer in big-endian order.
249  *
250  * \param   n       24 bits unsigned integer to put in memory.
251  * \param   data    Base address of the memory where to put the 24
252  *                  bits unsigned integer in.
253  * \param   offset  Offset from \p data where to put the most significant
254  *                  byte of the 24 bits unsigned integer \p n.
255  */
256 #ifndef MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT24_BE
257 #define MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT24_BE( n, data, offset )                \
258 {                                                               \
259     ( data )[( offset )    ] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_2( n );             \
260     ( data )[( offset ) + 1] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_1( n );             \
261     ( data )[( offset ) + 2] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_0( n );             \
262 }
263 #endif
264 
265 /**
266  * Get the unsigned 24 bits integer corresponding to three bytes in
267  * little-endian order (LSB first).
268  *
269  * \param   data    Base address of the memory to get the three bytes from.
270  * \param   offset  Offset from \p data of the first and least significant
271  *                  byte of the three bytes to build the 24 bits unsigned
272  *                  integer from.
273  */
274 #ifndef MBEDTLS_GET_UINT24_LE
275 #define MBEDTLS_GET_UINT24_LE( data, offset )                   \
276     (                                                           \
277           ( (uint32_t) ( data )[( offset )    ]       )         \
278         | ( (uint32_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 1] <<  8 )         \
279         | ( (uint32_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 2] << 16 )         \
280     )
281 #endif
282 
283 /**
284  * Put in memory a 24 bits unsigned integer in little-endian order.
285  *
286  * \param   n       24 bits unsigned integer to put in memory.
287  * \param   data    Base address of the memory where to put the 24
288  *                  bits unsigned integer in.
289  * \param   offset  Offset from \p data where to put the least significant
290  *                  byte of the 24 bits unsigned integer \p n.
291  */
292 #ifndef MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT24_LE
293 #define MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT24_LE( n, data, offset )                \
294 {                                                               \
295     ( data )[( offset )    ] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_0( n );             \
296     ( data )[( offset ) + 1] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_1( n );             \
297     ( data )[( offset ) + 2] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_2( n );             \
298 }
299 #endif
300 
301 /**
302  * Get the unsigned 64 bits integer corresponding to eight bytes in
303  * big-endian order (MSB first).
304  *
305  * \param   data    Base address of the memory to get the eight bytes from.
306  * \param   offset  Offset from \p data of the first and most significant
307  *                  byte of the eight bytes to build the 64 bits unsigned
308  *                  integer from.
309  */
310 #ifndef MBEDTLS_GET_UINT64_BE
311 #define MBEDTLS_GET_UINT64_BE( data, offset )                   \
312     (                                                           \
313           ( (uint64_t) ( data )[( offset )    ] << 56 )         \
314         | ( (uint64_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 1] << 48 )         \
315         | ( (uint64_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 2] << 40 )         \
316         | ( (uint64_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 3] << 32 )         \
317         | ( (uint64_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 4] << 24 )         \
318         | ( (uint64_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 5] << 16 )         \
319         | ( (uint64_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 6] <<  8 )         \
320         | ( (uint64_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 7]       )         \
321     )
322 #endif
323 
324 /**
325  * Put in memory a 64 bits unsigned integer in big-endian order.
326  *
327  * \param   n       64 bits unsigned integer to put in memory.
328  * \param   data    Base address of the memory where to put the 64
329  *                  bits unsigned integer in.
330  * \param   offset  Offset from \p data where to put the most significant
331  *                  byte of the 64 bits unsigned integer \p n.
332  */
333 #ifndef MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT64_BE
334 #define MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT64_BE( n, data, offset )                \
335 {                                                               \
336     ( data )[( offset )    ] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_7( n );             \
337     ( data )[( offset ) + 1] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_6( n );             \
338     ( data )[( offset ) + 2] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_5( n );             \
339     ( data )[( offset ) + 3] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_4( n );             \
340     ( data )[( offset ) + 4] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_3( n );             \
341     ( data )[( offset ) + 5] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_2( n );             \
342     ( data )[( offset ) + 6] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_1( n );             \
343     ( data )[( offset ) + 7] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_0( n );             \
344 }
345 #endif
346 
347 /**
348  * Get the unsigned 64 bits integer corresponding to eight bytes in
349  * little-endian order (LSB first).
350  *
351  * \param   data    Base address of the memory to get the eight bytes from.
352  * \param   offset  Offset from \p data of the first and least significant
353  *                  byte of the eight bytes to build the 64 bits unsigned
354  *                  integer from.
355  */
356 #ifndef MBEDTLS_GET_UINT64_LE
357 #define MBEDTLS_GET_UINT64_LE( data, offset )                   \
358     (                                                           \
359           ( (uint64_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 7] << 56 )         \
360         | ( (uint64_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 6] << 48 )         \
361         | ( (uint64_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 5] << 40 )         \
362         | ( (uint64_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 4] << 32 )         \
363         | ( (uint64_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 3] << 24 )         \
364         | ( (uint64_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 2] << 16 )         \
365         | ( (uint64_t) ( data )[( offset ) + 1] <<  8 )         \
366         | ( (uint64_t) ( data )[( offset )    ]       )         \
367     )
368 #endif
369 
370 /**
371  * Put in memory a 64 bits unsigned integer in little-endian order.
372  *
373  * \param   n       64 bits unsigned integer to put in memory.
374  * \param   data    Base address of the memory where to put the 64
375  *                  bits unsigned integer in.
376  * \param   offset  Offset from \p data where to put the least significant
377  *                  byte of the 64 bits unsigned integer \p n.
378  */
379 #ifndef MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT64_LE
380 #define MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT64_LE( n, data, offset )                \
381 {                                                               \
382     ( data )[( offset )    ] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_0( n );             \
383     ( data )[( offset ) + 1] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_1( n );             \
384     ( data )[( offset ) + 2] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_2( n );             \
385     ( data )[( offset ) + 3] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_3( n );             \
386     ( data )[( offset ) + 4] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_4( n );             \
387     ( data )[( offset ) + 5] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_5( n );             \
388     ( data )[( offset ) + 6] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_6( n );             \
389     ( data )[( offset ) + 7] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_7( n );             \
390 }
391 #endif
392 
393 /* Fix MSVC C99 compatible issue
394  *      MSVC support __func__ from visual studio 2015( 1900 )
395  *      Use MSVC predefine macro to avoid name check fail.
396  */
397 #if (defined(_MSC_VER) && ( _MSC_VER <= 1900 ))
398 #define /*no-check-names*/ __func__ __FUNCTION__
399 #endif
400 
401 #endif /* MBEDTLS_LIBRARY_COMMON_H */
402