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1 /*
2  * Opus decoder/demuxer common functions
3  * Copyright (c) 2012 Andrew D'Addesio
4  * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Mozilla Corporation
5  *
6  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7  *
8  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef AVCODEC_OPUS_H
24 #define AVCODEC_OPUS_H
25 
26 #include <stdint.h>
27 
28 #include "libavutil/audio_fifo.h"
29 #include "libavutil/float_dsp.h"
30 #include "libavutil/frame.h"
31 #include "libavutil/mem_internal.h"
32 
33 #include "libswresample/swresample.h"
34 
35 #include "avcodec.h"
36 #include "opus_rc.h"
37 
38 #define MAX_FRAME_SIZE               1275
39 #define MAX_FRAMES                   48
40 #define MAX_PACKET_DUR               5760
41 
42 #define CELT_SHORT_BLOCKSIZE         120
43 #define CELT_OVERLAP                 CELT_SHORT_BLOCKSIZE
44 #define CELT_MAX_LOG_BLOCKS          3
45 #define CELT_MAX_FRAME_SIZE          (CELT_SHORT_BLOCKSIZE * (1 << CELT_MAX_LOG_BLOCKS))
46 #define CELT_MAX_BANDS               21
47 
48 #define SILK_HISTORY                 322
49 #define SILK_MAX_LPC                 16
50 
51 #define ROUND_MULL(a,b,s) (((MUL64(a, b) >> ((s) - 1)) + 1) >> 1)
52 #define ROUND_MUL16(a,b)  ((MUL16(a, b) + 16384) >> 15)
53 
54 #define OPUS_TS_HEADER     0x7FE0        // 0x3ff (11 bits)
55 #define OPUS_TS_MASK       0xFFE0        // top 11 bits
56 
57 static const uint8_t opus_default_extradata[30] = {
58     'O', 'p', 'u', 's', 'H', 'e', 'a', 'd',
59     1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
60     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
61 };
62 
63 enum OpusMode {
64     OPUS_MODE_SILK,
65     OPUS_MODE_HYBRID,
66     OPUS_MODE_CELT,
67 
68     OPUS_MODE_NB
69 };
70 
71 enum OpusBandwidth {
72     OPUS_BANDWIDTH_NARROWBAND,
73     OPUS_BANDWIDTH_MEDIUMBAND,
74     OPUS_BANDWIDTH_WIDEBAND,
75     OPUS_BANDWIDTH_SUPERWIDEBAND,
76     OPUS_BANDWIDTH_FULLBAND,
77 
78     OPUS_BANDWITH_NB
79 };
80 
81 typedef struct SilkContext SilkContext;
82 
83 typedef struct CeltFrame CeltFrame;
84 
85 typedef struct OpusPacket {
86     int packet_size;                /**< packet size */
87     int data_size;                  /**< size of the useful data -- packet size - padding */
88     int code;                       /**< packet code: specifies the frame layout */
89     int stereo;                     /**< whether this packet is mono or stereo */
90     int vbr;                        /**< vbr flag */
91     int config;                     /**< configuration: tells the audio mode,
92                                      **                bandwidth, and frame duration */
93     int frame_count;                /**< frame count */
94     int frame_offset[MAX_FRAMES];   /**< frame offsets */
95     int frame_size[MAX_FRAMES];     /**< frame sizes */
96     int frame_duration;             /**< frame duration, in samples @ 48kHz */
97     enum OpusMode mode;             /**< mode */
98     enum OpusBandwidth bandwidth;   /**< bandwidth */
99 } OpusPacket;
100 
101 typedef struct OpusStreamContext {
102     AVCodecContext *avctx;
103     int output_channels;
104 
105     /* number of decoded samples for this stream */
106     int decoded_samples;
107     /* current output buffers for this stream */
108     float *out[2];
109     int out_size;
110     /* Buffer with samples from this stream for synchronizing
111      * the streams when they have different resampling delays */
112     AVAudioFifo *sync_buffer;
113 
114     OpusRangeCoder rc;
115     OpusRangeCoder redundancy_rc;
116     SilkContext *silk;
117     CeltFrame *celt;
118     AVFloatDSPContext *fdsp;
119 
120     float silk_buf[2][960];
121     float *silk_output[2];
122     DECLARE_ALIGNED(32, float, celt_buf)[2][960];
123     float *celt_output[2];
124 
125     DECLARE_ALIGNED(32, float, redundancy_buf)[2][960];
126     float *redundancy_output[2];
127 
128     /* buffers for the next samples to be decoded */
129     float *cur_out[2];
130     int remaining_out_size;
131 
132     float *out_dummy;
133     int    out_dummy_allocated_size;
134 
135     SwrContext *swr;
136     AVAudioFifo *celt_delay;
137     int silk_samplerate;
138     /* number of samples we still want to get from the resampler */
139     int delayed_samples;
140 
141     OpusPacket packet;
142 
143     int redundancy_idx;
144 } OpusStreamContext;
145 
146 // a mapping between an opus stream and an output channel
147 typedef struct ChannelMap {
148     int stream_idx;
149     int channel_idx;
150 
151     // when a single decoded channel is mapped to multiple output channels, we
152     // write to the first output directly and copy from it to the others
153     // this field is set to 1 for those copied output channels
154     int copy;
155     // this is the index of the output channel to copy from
156     int copy_idx;
157 
158     // this channel is silent
159     int silence;
160 } ChannelMap;
161 
162 typedef struct OpusContext {
163     AVClass *av_class;
164     OpusStreamContext *streams;
165     int apply_phase_inv;
166 
167     int             nb_streams;
168     int      nb_stereo_streams;
169 
170     AVFloatDSPContext *fdsp;
171     int16_t gain_i;
172     float   gain;
173 
174     ChannelMap *channel_maps;
175 } OpusContext;
176 
177 int ff_opus_parse_packet(OpusPacket *pkt, const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size,
178                          int self_delimited);
179 
180 int ff_opus_parse_extradata(AVCodecContext *avctx, OpusContext *s);
181 
182 int ff_silk_init(AVCodecContext *avctx, SilkContext **ps, int output_channels);
183 void ff_silk_free(SilkContext **ps);
184 void ff_silk_flush(SilkContext *s);
185 
186 /**
187  * Decode the LP layer of one Opus frame (which may correspond to several SILK
188  * frames).
189  */
190 int ff_silk_decode_superframe(SilkContext *s, OpusRangeCoder *rc,
191                               float *output[2],
192                               enum OpusBandwidth bandwidth, int coded_channels,
193                               int duration_ms);
194 
195 /* Encode or decode CELT bands */
196 void ff_celt_quant_bands(CeltFrame *f, OpusRangeCoder *rc);
197 
198 /* Encode or decode CELT bitallocation */
199 void ff_celt_bitalloc(CeltFrame *f, OpusRangeCoder *rc, int encode);
200 
201 #endif /* AVCODEC_OPUS_H */
202