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1 /*
2  * Copyright 1995-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
5  * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
6  * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7  * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8  */
9 
10 /* We need to use some deprecated APIs */
11 #define OPENSSL_SUPPRESS_DEPRECATED
12 
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <openssl/buffer.h>
15 #include <openssl/objects.h>
16 #include <openssl/evp.h>
17 #include <openssl/x509.h>
18 #include <openssl/pkcs12.h>
19 #include <openssl/pem.h>
20 #include <openssl/engine.h>
21 #include <openssl/dh.h>
22 #include <openssl/decoder.h>
23 #include <openssl/ui.h>
24 #include "internal/cryptlib.h"
25 #include "internal/passphrase.h"
26 #include "crypto/asn1.h"
27 #include "crypto/x509.h"
28 #include "crypto/evp.h"
29 #include "pem_local.h"
30 
31 int ossl_pem_check_suffix(const char *pem_str, const char *suffix);
32 
pem_read_bio_key_decoder(BIO * bp,EVP_PKEY ** x,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u,OSSL_LIB_CTX * libctx,const char * propq,int selection)33 static EVP_PKEY *pem_read_bio_key_decoder(BIO *bp, EVP_PKEY **x,
34                                           pem_password_cb *cb, void *u,
35                                           OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx,
36                                           const char *propq,
37                                           int selection)
38 {
39     EVP_PKEY *pkey = NULL;
40     OSSL_DECODER_CTX *dctx = NULL;
41     int pos, newpos;
42 
43     if ((pos = BIO_tell(bp)) < 0)
44         /* We can depend on BIO_tell() thanks to the BIO_f_readbuffer() */
45         return NULL;
46 
47     dctx = OSSL_DECODER_CTX_new_for_pkey(&pkey, "PEM", NULL, NULL,
48                                          selection, libctx, propq);
49 
50     if (dctx == NULL)
51         return NULL;
52 
53     if (cb == NULL)
54         cb = PEM_def_callback;
55 
56     if (!OSSL_DECODER_CTX_set_pem_password_cb(dctx, cb, u))
57         goto err;
58 
59     ERR_set_mark();
60     while (!OSSL_DECODER_from_bio(dctx, bp) || pkey == NULL)
61         if (BIO_eof(bp) != 0 || (newpos = BIO_tell(bp)) < 0 || newpos <= pos) {
62             ERR_clear_last_mark();
63             goto err;
64         } else {
65             if (ERR_GET_REASON(ERR_peek_error()) == ERR_R_UNSUPPORTED) {
66                 /* unsupported PEM data, try again */
67                 ERR_pop_to_mark();
68                 ERR_set_mark();
69             } else {
70                 /* other error, bail out */
71                 ERR_clear_last_mark();
72                 goto err;
73             }
74             pos = newpos;
75         }
76     ERR_pop_to_mark();
77 
78     if (!evp_keymgmt_util_has(pkey, selection)) {
79         EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
80         pkey = NULL;
81         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PEM, PEM_R_UNSUPPORTED_KEY_COMPONENTS);
82         goto err;
83     }
84 
85     if (x != NULL) {
86         EVP_PKEY_free(*x);
87         *x = pkey;
88     }
89 
90  err:
91     OSSL_DECODER_CTX_free(dctx);
92     return pkey;
93 }
94 
pem_read_bio_key_legacy(BIO * bp,EVP_PKEY ** x,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u,OSSL_LIB_CTX * libctx,const char * propq,int selection)95 static EVP_PKEY *pem_read_bio_key_legacy(BIO *bp, EVP_PKEY **x,
96                                          pem_password_cb *cb, void *u,
97                                          OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx,
98                                          const char *propq,
99                                          int selection)
100 {
101     char *nm = NULL;
102     const unsigned char *p = NULL;
103     unsigned char *data = NULL;
104     long len;
105     int slen;
106     EVP_PKEY *ret = NULL;
107 
108     ERR_set_mark();  /* not interested in PEM read errors */
109     if (selection & OSSL_KEYMGMT_SELECT_PRIVATE_KEY) {
110         if (!PEM_bytes_read_bio_secmem(&data, &len, &nm,
111                                        PEM_STRING_EVP_PKEY,
112                                        bp, cb, u)) {
113             ERR_pop_to_mark();
114             return NULL;
115          }
116     } else {
117         const char *pem_string = PEM_STRING_PARAMETERS;
118 
119         if (selection & OSSL_KEYMGMT_SELECT_PUBLIC_KEY)
120             pem_string = PEM_STRING_PUBLIC;
121         if (!PEM_bytes_read_bio(&data, &len, &nm,
122                                 pem_string,
123                                 bp, cb, u)) {
124             ERR_pop_to_mark();
125             return NULL;
126         }
127     }
128     ERR_clear_last_mark();
129     p = data;
130 
131     if (strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_PKCS8INF) == 0) {
132         PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO *p8inf;
133 
134         if ((p8inf = d2i_PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO(NULL, &p, len)) == NULL)
135             goto p8err;
136         ret = evp_pkcs82pkey_legacy(p8inf, libctx, propq);
137         if (x != NULL) {
138             EVP_PKEY_free(*x);
139             *x = ret;
140         }
141         PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO_free(p8inf);
142     } else if (strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_PKCS8) == 0) {
143         PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO *p8inf;
144         X509_SIG *p8;
145         int klen;
146         char psbuf[PEM_BUFSIZE];
147 
148         if ((p8 = d2i_X509_SIG(NULL, &p, len)) == NULL)
149             goto p8err;
150         if (cb != NULL)
151             klen = cb(psbuf, PEM_BUFSIZE, 0, u);
152         else
153             klen = PEM_def_callback(psbuf, PEM_BUFSIZE, 0, u);
154         if (klen < 0) {
155             ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PEM, PEM_R_BAD_PASSWORD_READ);
156             X509_SIG_free(p8);
157             goto err;
158         }
159         p8inf = PKCS8_decrypt(p8, psbuf, klen);
160         X509_SIG_free(p8);
161         OPENSSL_cleanse(psbuf, klen);
162         if (p8inf == NULL)
163             goto p8err;
164         ret = evp_pkcs82pkey_legacy(p8inf, libctx, propq);
165         if (x != NULL) {
166             EVP_PKEY_free(*x);
167             *x = ret;
168         }
169         PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO_free(p8inf);
170     } else if ((slen = ossl_pem_check_suffix(nm, "PRIVATE KEY")) > 0) {
171         const EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD *ameth;
172         ameth = EVP_PKEY_asn1_find_str(NULL, nm, slen);
173         if (ameth == NULL || ameth->old_priv_decode == NULL)
174             goto p8err;
175         ret = ossl_d2i_PrivateKey_legacy(ameth->pkey_id, x, &p, len, libctx,
176                                          propq);
177     } else if (selection & OSSL_KEYMGMT_SELECT_PUBLIC_KEY) {
178         ret = ossl_d2i_PUBKEY_legacy(x, &p, len);
179     } else if ((slen = ossl_pem_check_suffix(nm, "PARAMETERS")) > 0) {
180         ret = EVP_PKEY_new();
181         if (ret == NULL)
182             goto err;
183         if (!EVP_PKEY_set_type_str(ret, nm, slen)
184             || !ret->ameth->param_decode
185             || !ret->ameth->param_decode(ret, &p, len)) {
186             EVP_PKEY_free(ret);
187             ret = NULL;
188             goto err;
189         }
190         if (x) {
191             EVP_PKEY_free(*x);
192             *x = ret;
193         }
194     }
195 
196  p8err:
197     if (ret == NULL && ERR_peek_last_error() == 0)
198         /* ensure some error is reported but do not hide the real one */
199         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PEM, ERR_R_ASN1_LIB);
200  err:
201     OPENSSL_secure_free(nm);
202     OPENSSL_secure_clear_free(data, len);
203     return ret;
204 }
205 
pem_read_bio_key(BIO * bp,EVP_PKEY ** x,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u,OSSL_LIB_CTX * libctx,const char * propq,int selection)206 static EVP_PKEY *pem_read_bio_key(BIO *bp, EVP_PKEY **x,
207                                   pem_password_cb *cb, void *u,
208                                   OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx,
209                                   const char *propq,
210                                   int selection)
211 {
212     EVP_PKEY *ret = NULL;
213     BIO *new_bio = NULL;
214     int pos;
215     struct ossl_passphrase_data_st pwdata = { 0 };
216 
217     if ((pos = BIO_tell(bp)) < 0) {
218         new_bio = BIO_new(BIO_f_readbuffer());
219         if (new_bio == NULL)
220             return NULL;
221         bp = BIO_push(new_bio, bp);
222         pos = BIO_tell(bp);
223     }
224 
225     if (cb == NULL)
226         cb = PEM_def_callback;
227 
228     if (!ossl_pw_set_pem_password_cb(&pwdata, cb, u)
229         || !ossl_pw_enable_passphrase_caching(&pwdata))
230         goto err;
231 
232     ERR_set_mark();
233     ret = pem_read_bio_key_decoder(bp, x, ossl_pw_pem_password, &pwdata,
234                                    libctx, propq, selection);
235     if (ret == NULL
236         && (BIO_seek(bp, pos) < 0
237             || (ret = pem_read_bio_key_legacy(bp, x,
238                                               ossl_pw_pem_password, &pwdata,
239                                               libctx, propq,
240                                               selection)) == NULL))
241         ERR_clear_last_mark();
242     else
243         ERR_pop_to_mark();
244 
245  err:
246     ossl_pw_clear_passphrase_data(&pwdata);
247     if (new_bio != NULL) {
248         BIO_pop(new_bio);
249         BIO_free(new_bio);
250     }
251     return ret;
252 }
253 
PEM_read_bio_PUBKEY_ex(BIO * bp,EVP_PKEY ** x,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u,OSSL_LIB_CTX * libctx,const char * propq)254 EVP_PKEY *PEM_read_bio_PUBKEY_ex(BIO *bp, EVP_PKEY **x,
255                                  pem_password_cb *cb, void *u,
256                                  OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, const char *propq)
257 {
258     return pem_read_bio_key(bp, x, cb, u, libctx, propq,
259                             EVP_PKEY_PUBLIC_KEY);
260 }
261 
PEM_read_bio_PUBKEY(BIO * bp,EVP_PKEY ** x,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u)262 EVP_PKEY *PEM_read_bio_PUBKEY(BIO *bp, EVP_PKEY **x, pem_password_cb *cb,
263                               void *u)
264 {
265     return PEM_read_bio_PUBKEY_ex(bp, x, cb, u, NULL, NULL);
266 }
267 
268 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_STDIO
PEM_read_PUBKEY_ex(FILE * fp,EVP_PKEY ** x,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u,OSSL_LIB_CTX * libctx,const char * propq)269 EVP_PKEY *PEM_read_PUBKEY_ex(FILE *fp, EVP_PKEY **x,
270                              pem_password_cb *cb, void *u,
271                              OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, const char *propq)
272 {
273     BIO *b;
274     EVP_PKEY *ret;
275 
276     if ((b = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL) {
277         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PEM, ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
278         return 0;
279     }
280     BIO_set_fp(b, fp, BIO_NOCLOSE);
281     ret = PEM_read_bio_PUBKEY_ex(b, x, cb, u, libctx, propq);
282     BIO_free(b);
283     return ret;
284 }
285 
PEM_read_PUBKEY(FILE * fp,EVP_PKEY ** x,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u)286 EVP_PKEY *PEM_read_PUBKEY(FILE *fp, EVP_PKEY **x, pem_password_cb *cb, void *u)
287 {
288     return PEM_read_PUBKEY_ex(fp, x, cb, u, NULL, NULL);
289 }
290 #endif
291 
PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey_ex(BIO * bp,EVP_PKEY ** x,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u,OSSL_LIB_CTX * libctx,const char * propq)292 EVP_PKEY *PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey_ex(BIO *bp, EVP_PKEY **x,
293                                      pem_password_cb *cb, void *u,
294                                      OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, const char *propq)
295 {
296     return pem_read_bio_key(bp, x, cb, u, libctx, propq,
297                             EVP_PKEY_KEYPAIR);
298 }
299 
PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(BIO * bp,EVP_PKEY ** x,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u)300 EVP_PKEY *PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(BIO *bp, EVP_PKEY **x, pem_password_cb *cb,
301                                   void *u)
302 {
303     return PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey_ex(bp, x, cb, u, NULL, NULL);
304 }
305 
PEM_write_cb_ex_fnsig(PrivateKey,EVP_PKEY,BIO,write_bio)306 PEM_write_cb_ex_fnsig(PrivateKey, EVP_PKEY, BIO, write_bio)
307 {
308     IMPLEMENT_PEM_provided_write_body_vars(pkey, PrivateKey, propq);
309 
310     IMPLEMENT_PEM_provided_write_body_pass();
311     IMPLEMENT_PEM_provided_write_body_main(pkey, bio);
312 
313  legacy:
314     if (x->ameth == NULL || x->ameth->priv_encode != NULL)
315         return PEM_write_bio_PKCS8PrivateKey(out, x, enc,
316                                              (const char *)kstr, klen, cb, u);
317     return PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey_traditional(out, x, enc, kstr, klen, cb, u);
318 }
319 
PEM_write_cb_fnsig(PrivateKey,EVP_PKEY,BIO,write_bio)320 PEM_write_cb_fnsig(PrivateKey, EVP_PKEY, BIO, write_bio)
321 {
322     return PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey_ex(out, x, enc, kstr, klen, cb, u,
323                                        NULL, NULL);
324 }
325 
326 /*
327  * Note: there is no way to tell a provided pkey encoder to use "traditional"
328  * encoding.  Therefore, if the pkey is provided, we try to take a copy
329  */
PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey_traditional(BIO * bp,const EVP_PKEY * x,const EVP_CIPHER * enc,const unsigned char * kstr,int klen,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u)330 int PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey_traditional(BIO *bp, const EVP_PKEY *x,
331                                          const EVP_CIPHER *enc,
332                                          const unsigned char *kstr, int klen,
333                                          pem_password_cb *cb, void *u)
334 {
335     char pem_str[80];
336     EVP_PKEY *copy = NULL;
337     int ret;
338 
339     if (evp_pkey_is_assigned(x)
340         && evp_pkey_is_provided(x)
341         && evp_pkey_copy_downgraded(&copy, x))
342         x = copy;
343 
344     if (x->ameth == NULL || x->ameth->old_priv_encode == NULL) {
345         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PEM, PEM_R_UNSUPPORTED_PUBLIC_KEY_TYPE);
346         return 0;
347     }
348     BIO_snprintf(pem_str, 80, "%s PRIVATE KEY", x->ameth->pem_str);
349     ret = PEM_ASN1_write_bio((i2d_of_void *)i2d_PrivateKey,
350                              pem_str, bp, x, enc, kstr, klen, cb, u);
351 
352     EVP_PKEY_free(copy);
353     return ret;
354 }
355 
PEM_read_bio_Parameters_ex(BIO * bp,EVP_PKEY ** x,OSSL_LIB_CTX * libctx,const char * propq)356 EVP_PKEY *PEM_read_bio_Parameters_ex(BIO *bp, EVP_PKEY **x,
357                                      OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, const char *propq)
358 {
359     return pem_read_bio_key(bp, x, NULL, NULL, libctx, propq,
360                             EVP_PKEY_KEY_PARAMETERS);
361 }
362 
PEM_read_bio_Parameters(BIO * bp,EVP_PKEY ** x)363 EVP_PKEY *PEM_read_bio_Parameters(BIO *bp, EVP_PKEY **x)
364 {
365     return PEM_read_bio_Parameters_ex(bp, x, NULL, NULL);
366 }
367 
PEM_write_fnsig(Parameters,EVP_PKEY,BIO,write_bio)368 PEM_write_fnsig(Parameters, EVP_PKEY, BIO, write_bio)
369 {
370     char pem_str[80];
371     IMPLEMENT_PEM_provided_write_body_vars(pkey, Parameters, NULL);
372 
373     IMPLEMENT_PEM_provided_write_body_main(pkey, bio);
374 
375  legacy:
376     if (!x->ameth || !x->ameth->param_encode)
377         return 0;
378 
379     BIO_snprintf(pem_str, 80, "%s PARAMETERS", x->ameth->pem_str);
380     return PEM_ASN1_write_bio((i2d_of_void *)x->ameth->param_encode,
381                               pem_str, out, x, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, NULL);
382 }
383 
384 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_STDIO
PEM_read_PrivateKey_ex(FILE * fp,EVP_PKEY ** x,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u,OSSL_LIB_CTX * libctx,const char * propq)385 EVP_PKEY *PEM_read_PrivateKey_ex(FILE *fp, EVP_PKEY **x, pem_password_cb *cb,
386                                  void *u, OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx,
387                                  const char *propq)
388 {
389     BIO *b;
390     EVP_PKEY *ret;
391 
392     if ((b = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL) {
393         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PEM, ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
394         return 0;
395     }
396     BIO_set_fp(b, fp, BIO_NOCLOSE);
397     ret = PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey_ex(b, x, cb, u, libctx, propq);
398     BIO_free(b);
399     return ret;
400 }
401 
PEM_read_PrivateKey(FILE * fp,EVP_PKEY ** x,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u)402 EVP_PKEY *PEM_read_PrivateKey(FILE *fp, EVP_PKEY **x, pem_password_cb *cb,
403                               void *u)
404 {
405     return PEM_read_PrivateKey_ex(fp, x, cb, u, NULL, NULL);
406 }
407 
PEM_write_cb_ex_fnsig(PrivateKey,EVP_PKEY,FILE,write)408 PEM_write_cb_ex_fnsig(PrivateKey, EVP_PKEY, FILE, write)
409 {
410     BIO *b;
411     int ret;
412 
413     if ((b = BIO_new_fp(out, BIO_NOCLOSE)) == NULL) {
414         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PEM, ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
415         return 0;
416     }
417     ret = PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey_ex(b, x, enc, kstr, klen, cb, u,
418                                       libctx, propq);
419     BIO_free(b);
420     return ret;
421 }
422 
PEM_write_cb_fnsig(PrivateKey,EVP_PKEY,FILE,write)423 PEM_write_cb_fnsig(PrivateKey, EVP_PKEY, FILE, write)
424 {
425     return PEM_write_PrivateKey_ex(out, x, enc, kstr, klen, cb, u, NULL, NULL);
426 }
427 #endif
428