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1 /*
2  * nghttp2 - HTTP/2 C Library
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Tatsuhiro Tsujikawa
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
7  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
8  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
9  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
10  * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
11  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12  * the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
15  * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
18  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
20  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
21  * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
22  * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
23  * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 #ifndef SHRPX_LOG_H
26 #define SHRPX_LOG_H
27 
28 #include "shrpx.h"
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 
32 #include <memory>
33 #include <vector>
34 #include <chrono>
35 
36 #include "shrpx_config.h"
37 #include "shrpx_log_config.h"
38 #include "tls.h"
39 #include "template.h"
40 #include "util.h"
41 
42 using namespace nghttp2;
43 
44 #define ENABLE_LOG 1
45 
46 #define LOG_ENABLED(SEVERITY) (ENABLE_LOG && shrpx::Log::log_enabled(SEVERITY))
47 
48 #define LOG(SEVERITY) shrpx::Log(SEVERITY, __FILE__, __LINE__)
49 
50 // Listener log
51 #define LLOG(SEVERITY, LISTEN)                                                 \
52   (shrpx::Log(SEVERITY, __FILE__, __LINE__) << "[LISTEN:" << LISTEN << "] ")
53 
54 // Worker log
55 #define WLOG(SEVERITY, WORKER)                                                 \
56   (shrpx::Log(SEVERITY, __FILE__, __LINE__) << "[WORKER:" << WORKER << "] ")
57 
58 // ClientHandler log
59 #define CLOG(SEVERITY, CLIENT_HANDLER)                                         \
60   (shrpx::Log(SEVERITY, __FILE__, __LINE__)                                    \
61    << "[CLIENT_HANDLER:" << CLIENT_HANDLER << "] ")
62 
63 // Upstream log
64 #define ULOG(SEVERITY, UPSTREAM)                                               \
65   (shrpx::Log(SEVERITY, __FILE__, __LINE__) << "[UPSTREAM:" << UPSTREAM        \
66                                             << "]"                             \
67                                                " ")
68 
69 // Downstream log
70 #define DLOG(SEVERITY, DOWNSTREAM)                                             \
71   (shrpx::Log(SEVERITY, __FILE__, __LINE__)                                    \
72    << "[DOWNSTREAM:" << DOWNSTREAM << "] ")
73 
74 // Downstream connection log
75 #define DCLOG(SEVERITY, DCONN)                                                 \
76   (shrpx::Log(SEVERITY, __FILE__, __LINE__) << "[DCONN:" << DCONN << "] ")
77 
78 // Downstream HTTP2 session log
79 #define SSLOG(SEVERITY, HTTP2)                                                 \
80   (shrpx::Log(SEVERITY, __FILE__, __LINE__) << "[DHTTP2:" << HTTP2 << "] ")
81 
82 // Memcached connection log
83 #define MCLOG(SEVERITY, MCONN)                                                 \
84   (shrpx::Log(SEVERITY, __FILE__, __LINE__) << "[MCONN:" << MCONN << "] ")
85 
86 namespace shrpx {
87 
88 class Downstream;
89 struct DownstreamAddr;
90 
91 enum SeverityLevel { INFO, NOTICE, WARN, ERROR, FATAL };
92 
93 using LogBuffer = std::array<uint8_t, 4_k>;
94 
95 class Log {
96 public:
97   Log(int severity, const char *filename, int linenum);
98   ~Log();
99   Log &operator<<(const std::string &s);
100   Log &operator<<(const char *s);
101   Log &operator<<(const StringRef &s);
102   Log &operator<<(const ImmutableString &s);
103   Log &operator<<(short n) { return *this << static_cast<long long>(n); }
104   Log &operator<<(int n) { return *this << static_cast<long long>(n); }
105   Log &operator<<(long n) { return *this << static_cast<long long>(n); }
106   Log &operator<<(long long n);
107   Log &operator<<(unsigned short n) {
108     return *this << static_cast<unsigned long long>(n);
109   }
110   Log &operator<<(unsigned int n) {
111     return *this << static_cast<unsigned long long>(n);
112   }
113   Log &operator<<(unsigned long n) {
114     return *this << static_cast<unsigned long long>(n);
115   }
116   Log &operator<<(unsigned long long n);
117   Log &operator<<(float n) { return *this << static_cast<double>(n); }
118   Log &operator<<(double n);
119   Log &operator<<(long double n);
120   Log &operator<<(bool n);
121   Log &operator<<(const void *p);
122   template <typename T> Log &operator<<(const std::shared_ptr<T> &ptr) {
123     return *this << ptr.get();
124   }
125   Log &operator<<(void (*func)(Log &log)) {
126     func(*this);
127     return *this;
128   }
write_seq(InputIt first,InputIt last)129   template <typename InputIt> void write_seq(InputIt first, InputIt last) {
130     if (full_) {
131       return;
132     }
133 
134     auto d = std::distance(first, last);
135     auto n = std::min(wleft(), static_cast<size_t>(d));
136     last_ = std::copy(first, first + n, last_);
137     update_full();
138   }
139 
write_hex(T n)140   template <typename T> void write_hex(T n) {
141     if (full_) {
142       return;
143     }
144 
145     if (n == 0) {
146       if (wleft() < 4 /* for "0x00" */) {
147         full_ = true;
148         return;
149       }
150       *last_++ = '0';
151       *last_++ = 'x';
152       *last_++ = '0';
153       *last_++ = '0';
154       update_full();
155       return;
156     }
157 
158     size_t nlen = 0;
159     for (auto t = n; t; t >>= 8, ++nlen)
160       ;
161 
162     nlen *= 2;
163 
164     if (wleft() < 2 /* for "0x" */ + nlen) {
165       full_ = true;
166       return;
167     }
168 
169     *last_++ = '0';
170     *last_++ = 'x';
171 
172     last_ += nlen;
173     update_full();
174 
175     auto p = last_ - 1;
176     for (; n; n >>= 8) {
177       uint8_t b = n & 0xff;
178       *p-- = util::LOWER_XDIGITS[b & 0xf];
179       *p-- = util::LOWER_XDIGITS[b >> 4];
180     }
181   }
182   static void set_severity_level(int severity);
183   // Returns the severity level by |name|.  Returns -1 if |name| is
184   // unknown.
185   static int get_severity_level_by_name(const StringRef &name);
log_enabled(int severity)186   static bool log_enabled(int severity) { return severity >= severity_thres_; }
187 
188   enum {
189     fmt_dec = 0x00,
190     fmt_hex = 0x01,
191   };
192 
set_flags(int flags)193   void set_flags(int flags) { flags_ = flags; }
194 
195 private:
rleft()196   size_t rleft() { return last_ - begin_; }
wleft()197   size_t wleft() { return end_ - last_; }
update_full()198   void update_full() { full_ = last_ == end_; }
199 
200   LogBuffer &buf_;
201   uint8_t *begin_;
202   uint8_t *end_;
203   uint8_t *last_;
204   const char *filename_;
205   uint32_t flags_;
206   int severity_;
207   int linenum_;
208   bool full_;
209   static int severity_thres_;
210 };
211 
212 namespace log {
213 void hex(Log &log);
214 void dec(Log &log);
215 } // namespace log
216 
217 #define TTY_HTTP_HD (log_config()->errorlog_tty ? "\033[1;34m" : "")
218 #define TTY_RST (log_config()->errorlog_tty ? "\033[0m" : "")
219 
220 enum class LogFragmentType {
221   NONE,
222   LITERAL,
223   REMOTE_ADDR,
224   TIME_LOCAL,
225   TIME_ISO8601,
226   REQUEST,
227   STATUS,
228   BODY_BYTES_SENT,
229   HTTP,
230   AUTHORITY,
231   REMOTE_PORT,
232   SERVER_PORT,
233   REQUEST_TIME,
234   PID,
235   ALPN,
236   TLS_CIPHER,
237   SSL_CIPHER = TLS_CIPHER,
238   TLS_PROTOCOL,
239   SSL_PROTOCOL = TLS_PROTOCOL,
240   TLS_SESSION_ID,
241   SSL_SESSION_ID = TLS_SESSION_ID,
242   TLS_SESSION_REUSED,
243   SSL_SESSION_REUSED = TLS_SESSION_REUSED,
244   TLS_SNI,
245   TLS_CLIENT_FINGERPRINT_SHA1,
246   TLS_CLIENT_FINGERPRINT_SHA256,
247   TLS_CLIENT_ISSUER_NAME,
248   TLS_CLIENT_SERIAL,
249   TLS_CLIENT_SUBJECT_NAME,
250   BACKEND_HOST,
251   BACKEND_PORT,
252   METHOD,
253   PATH,
254   PATH_WITHOUT_QUERY,
255   PROTOCOL_VERSION,
256 };
257 
258 struct LogFragment {
259   LogFragment(LogFragmentType type, StringRef value = StringRef::from_lit(""))
typeLogFragment260       : type(type), value(std::move(value)) {}
261   LogFragmentType type;
262   StringRef value;
263 };
264 
265 struct LogSpec {
266   Downstream *downstream;
267   StringRef remote_addr;
268   StringRef alpn;
269   StringRef sni;
270   SSL *ssl;
271   std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::time_point request_end_time;
272   StringRef remote_port;
273   uint16_t server_port;
274   pid_t pid;
275 };
276 
277 void upstream_accesslog(const std::vector<LogFragment> &lf,
278                         const LogSpec &lgsp);
279 
280 int reopen_log_files(const LoggingConfig &loggingconf);
281 
282 // Logs message when process whose pid is |pid| and exist status is
283 // |rstatus| exited.  The |msg| is prepended to the log message.
284 void log_chld(pid_t pid, int rstatus, const char *msg);
285 
286 void redirect_stderr_to_errorlog(const LoggingConfig &loggingconf);
287 
288 // Makes internal copy of stderr (and possibly stdout in the future),
289 // which is then used as pointer to /dev/stderr or /proc/self/fd/2
290 void store_original_fds();
291 
292 // Restores the original stderr that was stored with copy_original_fds
293 // Used just before execv
294 void restore_original_fds();
295 
296 // Closes |fd| which was returned by open_log_file (see below)
297 // and sets it to -1. In the case that |fd| points to stdout or
298 // stderr, or is -1, the descriptor is not closed (but still set to -1).
299 void close_log_file(int &fd);
300 
301 // Opens |path| with O_APPEND enabled.  If file does not exist, it is
302 // created first.  This function returns file descriptor referring the
303 // opened file if it succeeds, or -1.
304 int open_log_file(const char *path);
305 
306 } // namespace shrpx
307 
308 #endif // SHRPX_LOG_H
309