1 //===- ELFTypes.h - Endian specific types for ELF ---------------*- C++ -*-===// 2 // 3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 6 // 7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 8 9 #ifndef LLVM_OBJECT_ELFTYPES_H 10 #define LLVM_OBJECT_ELFTYPES_H 11 12 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h" 13 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" 14 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/ELF.h" 15 #include "llvm/Object/Error.h" 16 #include "llvm/Support/Endian.h" 17 #include "llvm/Support/Error.h" 18 #include <cassert> 19 #include <cstdint> 20 #include <cstring> 21 #include <type_traits> 22 23 namespace llvm { 24 namespace object { 25 26 using support::endianness; 27 28 template <class ELFT> struct Elf_Ehdr_Impl; 29 template <class ELFT> struct Elf_Shdr_Impl; 30 template <class ELFT> struct Elf_Sym_Impl; 31 template <class ELFT> struct Elf_Dyn_Impl; 32 template <class ELFT> struct Elf_Phdr_Impl; 33 template <class ELFT, bool isRela> struct Elf_Rel_Impl; 34 template <class ELFT> struct Elf_Verdef_Impl; 35 template <class ELFT> struct Elf_Verdaux_Impl; 36 template <class ELFT> struct Elf_Verneed_Impl; 37 template <class ELFT> struct Elf_Vernaux_Impl; 38 template <class ELFT> struct Elf_Versym_Impl; 39 template <class ELFT> struct Elf_Hash_Impl; 40 template <class ELFT> struct Elf_GnuHash_Impl; 41 template <class ELFT> struct Elf_Chdr_Impl; 42 template <class ELFT> struct Elf_Nhdr_Impl; 43 template <class ELFT> class Elf_Note_Impl; 44 template <class ELFT> class Elf_Note_Iterator_Impl; 45 template <class ELFT> struct Elf_CGProfile_Impl; 46 47 template <endianness E, bool Is64> struct ELFType { 48 private: 49 template <typename Ty> 50 using packed = support::detail::packed_endian_specific_integral<Ty, E, 1>; 51 52 public: 53 static const endianness TargetEndianness = E; 54 static const bool Is64Bits = Is64; 55 56 using uint = typename std::conditional<Is64, uint64_t, uint32_t>::type; 57 using Ehdr = Elf_Ehdr_Impl<ELFType<E, Is64>>; 58 using Shdr = Elf_Shdr_Impl<ELFType<E, Is64>>; 59 using Sym = Elf_Sym_Impl<ELFType<E, Is64>>; 60 using Dyn = Elf_Dyn_Impl<ELFType<E, Is64>>; 61 using Phdr = Elf_Phdr_Impl<ELFType<E, Is64>>; 62 using Rel = Elf_Rel_Impl<ELFType<E, Is64>, false>; 63 using Rela = Elf_Rel_Impl<ELFType<E, Is64>, true>; 64 using Relr = packed<uint>; 65 using Verdef = Elf_Verdef_Impl<ELFType<E, Is64>>; 66 using Verdaux = Elf_Verdaux_Impl<ELFType<E, Is64>>; 67 using Verneed = Elf_Verneed_Impl<ELFType<E, Is64>>; 68 using Vernaux = Elf_Vernaux_Impl<ELFType<E, Is64>>; 69 using Versym = Elf_Versym_Impl<ELFType<E, Is64>>; 70 using Hash = Elf_Hash_Impl<ELFType<E, Is64>>; 71 using GnuHash = Elf_GnuHash_Impl<ELFType<E, Is64>>; 72 using Chdr = Elf_Chdr_Impl<ELFType<E, Is64>>; 73 using Nhdr = Elf_Nhdr_Impl<ELFType<E, Is64>>; 74 using Note = Elf_Note_Impl<ELFType<E, Is64>>; 75 using NoteIterator = Elf_Note_Iterator_Impl<ELFType<E, Is64>>; 76 using CGProfile = Elf_CGProfile_Impl<ELFType<E, Is64>>; 77 using DynRange = ArrayRef<Dyn>; 78 using ShdrRange = ArrayRef<Shdr>; 79 using SymRange = ArrayRef<Sym>; 80 using RelRange = ArrayRef<Rel>; 81 using RelaRange = ArrayRef<Rela>; 82 using RelrRange = ArrayRef<Relr>; 83 using PhdrRange = ArrayRef<Phdr>; 84 85 using Half = packed<uint16_t>; 86 using Word = packed<uint32_t>; 87 using Sword = packed<int32_t>; 88 using Xword = packed<uint64_t>; 89 using Sxword = packed<int64_t>; 90 using Addr = packed<uint>; 91 using Off = packed<uint>; 92 }; 93 94 using ELF32LE = ELFType<support::little, false>; 95 using ELF32BE = ELFType<support::big, false>; 96 using ELF64LE = ELFType<support::little, true>; 97 using ELF64BE = ELFType<support::big, true>; 98 99 // Use an alignment of 2 for the typedefs since that is the worst case for 100 // ELF files in archives. 101 102 // I really don't like doing this, but the alternative is copypasta. 103 #define LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES_ELFT(ELFT) \ 104 using Elf_Addr = typename ELFT::Addr; \ 105 using Elf_Off = typename ELFT::Off; \ 106 using Elf_Half = typename ELFT::Half; \ 107 using Elf_Word = typename ELFT::Word; \ 108 using Elf_Sword = typename ELFT::Sword; \ 109 using Elf_Xword = typename ELFT::Xword; \ 110 using Elf_Sxword = typename ELFT::Sxword; 111 112 #define LLVM_ELF_COMMA , 113 #define LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES(E, W) \ 114 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES_ELFT(ELFType<E LLVM_ELF_COMMA W>) 115 116 // Section header. 117 template <class ELFT> struct Elf_Shdr_Base; 118 119 template <endianness TargetEndianness> 120 struct Elf_Shdr_Base<ELFType<TargetEndianness, false>> { 121 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES(TargetEndianness, false) 122 Elf_Word sh_name; // Section name (index into string table) 123 Elf_Word sh_type; // Section type (SHT_*) 124 Elf_Word sh_flags; // Section flags (SHF_*) 125 Elf_Addr sh_addr; // Address where section is to be loaded 126 Elf_Off sh_offset; // File offset of section data, in bytes 127 Elf_Word sh_size; // Size of section, in bytes 128 Elf_Word sh_link; // Section type-specific header table index link 129 Elf_Word sh_info; // Section type-specific extra information 130 Elf_Word sh_addralign; // Section address alignment 131 Elf_Word sh_entsize; // Size of records contained within the section 132 }; 133 134 template <endianness TargetEndianness> 135 struct Elf_Shdr_Base<ELFType<TargetEndianness, true>> { 136 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES(TargetEndianness, true) 137 Elf_Word sh_name; // Section name (index into string table) 138 Elf_Word sh_type; // Section type (SHT_*) 139 Elf_Xword sh_flags; // Section flags (SHF_*) 140 Elf_Addr sh_addr; // Address where section is to be loaded 141 Elf_Off sh_offset; // File offset of section data, in bytes 142 Elf_Xword sh_size; // Size of section, in bytes 143 Elf_Word sh_link; // Section type-specific header table index link 144 Elf_Word sh_info; // Section type-specific extra information 145 Elf_Xword sh_addralign; // Section address alignment 146 Elf_Xword sh_entsize; // Size of records contained within the section 147 }; 148 149 template <class ELFT> 150 struct Elf_Shdr_Impl : Elf_Shdr_Base<ELFT> { 151 using Elf_Shdr_Base<ELFT>::sh_entsize; 152 using Elf_Shdr_Base<ELFT>::sh_size; 153 154 /// Get the number of entities this section contains if it has any. 155 unsigned getEntityCount() const { 156 if (sh_entsize == 0) 157 return 0; 158 return sh_size / sh_entsize; 159 } 160 }; 161 162 template <class ELFT> struct Elf_Sym_Base; 163 164 template <endianness TargetEndianness> 165 struct Elf_Sym_Base<ELFType<TargetEndianness, false>> { 166 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES(TargetEndianness, false) 167 Elf_Word st_name; // Symbol name (index into string table) 168 Elf_Addr st_value; // Value or address associated with the symbol 169 Elf_Word st_size; // Size of the symbol 170 unsigned char st_info; // Symbol's type and binding attributes 171 unsigned char st_other; // Must be zero; reserved 172 Elf_Half st_shndx; // Which section (header table index) it's defined in 173 }; 174 175 template <endianness TargetEndianness> 176 struct Elf_Sym_Base<ELFType<TargetEndianness, true>> { 177 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES(TargetEndianness, true) 178 Elf_Word st_name; // Symbol name (index into string table) 179 unsigned char st_info; // Symbol's type and binding attributes 180 unsigned char st_other; // Must be zero; reserved 181 Elf_Half st_shndx; // Which section (header table index) it's defined in 182 Elf_Addr st_value; // Value or address associated with the symbol 183 Elf_Xword st_size; // Size of the symbol 184 }; 185 186 template <class ELFT> 187 struct Elf_Sym_Impl : Elf_Sym_Base<ELFT> { 188 using Elf_Sym_Base<ELFT>::st_info; 189 using Elf_Sym_Base<ELFT>::st_shndx; 190 using Elf_Sym_Base<ELFT>::st_other; 191 using Elf_Sym_Base<ELFT>::st_value; 192 193 // These accessors and mutators correspond to the ELF32_ST_BIND, 194 // ELF32_ST_TYPE, and ELF32_ST_INFO macros defined in the ELF specification: 195 unsigned char getBinding() const { return st_info >> 4; } 196 unsigned char getType() const { return st_info & 0x0f; } 197 uint64_t getValue() const { return st_value; } 198 void setBinding(unsigned char b) { setBindingAndType(b, getType()); } 199 void setType(unsigned char t) { setBindingAndType(getBinding(), t); } 200 201 void setBindingAndType(unsigned char b, unsigned char t) { 202 st_info = (b << 4) + (t & 0x0f); 203 } 204 205 /// Access to the STV_xxx flag stored in the first two bits of st_other. 206 /// STV_DEFAULT: 0 207 /// STV_INTERNAL: 1 208 /// STV_HIDDEN: 2 209 /// STV_PROTECTED: 3 210 unsigned char getVisibility() const { return st_other & 0x3; } 211 void setVisibility(unsigned char v) { 212 assert(v < 4 && "Invalid value for visibility"); 213 st_other = (st_other & ~0x3) | v; 214 } 215 216 bool isAbsolute() const { return st_shndx == ELF::SHN_ABS; } 217 218 bool isCommon() const { 219 return getType() == ELF::STT_COMMON || st_shndx == ELF::SHN_COMMON; 220 } 221 222 bool isDefined() const { return !isUndefined(); } 223 224 bool isProcessorSpecific() const { 225 return st_shndx >= ELF::SHN_LOPROC && st_shndx <= ELF::SHN_HIPROC; 226 } 227 228 bool isOSSpecific() const { 229 return st_shndx >= ELF::SHN_LOOS && st_shndx <= ELF::SHN_HIOS; 230 } 231 232 bool isReserved() const { 233 // ELF::SHN_HIRESERVE is 0xffff so st_shndx <= ELF::SHN_HIRESERVE is always 234 // true and some compilers warn about it. 235 return st_shndx >= ELF::SHN_LORESERVE; 236 } 237 238 bool isUndefined() const { return st_shndx == ELF::SHN_UNDEF; } 239 240 bool isExternal() const { 241 return getBinding() != ELF::STB_LOCAL; 242 } 243 244 Expected<StringRef> getName(StringRef StrTab) const; 245 }; 246 247 template <class ELFT> 248 Expected<StringRef> Elf_Sym_Impl<ELFT>::getName(StringRef StrTab) const { 249 uint32_t Offset = this->st_name; 250 if (Offset >= StrTab.size()) 251 return createStringError(object_error::parse_failed, 252 "st_name (0x%" PRIx32 253 ") is past the end of the string table" 254 " of size 0x%zx", 255 Offset, StrTab.size()); 256 return StringRef(StrTab.data() + Offset); 257 } 258 259 /// Elf_Versym: This is the structure of entries in the SHT_GNU_versym section 260 /// (.gnu.version). This structure is identical for ELF32 and ELF64. 261 template <class ELFT> 262 struct Elf_Versym_Impl { 263 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES_ELFT(ELFT) 264 Elf_Half vs_index; // Version index with flags (e.g. VERSYM_HIDDEN) 265 }; 266 267 /// Elf_Verdef: This is the structure of entries in the SHT_GNU_verdef section 268 /// (.gnu.version_d). This structure is identical for ELF32 and ELF64. 269 template <class ELFT> 270 struct Elf_Verdef_Impl { 271 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES_ELFT(ELFT) 272 using Elf_Verdaux = Elf_Verdaux_Impl<ELFT>; 273 Elf_Half vd_version; // Version of this structure (e.g. VER_DEF_CURRENT) 274 Elf_Half vd_flags; // Bitwise flags (VER_DEF_*) 275 Elf_Half vd_ndx; // Version index, used in .gnu.version entries 276 Elf_Half vd_cnt; // Number of Verdaux entries 277 Elf_Word vd_hash; // Hash of name 278 Elf_Word vd_aux; // Offset to the first Verdaux entry (in bytes) 279 Elf_Word vd_next; // Offset to the next Verdef entry (in bytes) 280 281 /// Get the first Verdaux entry for this Verdef. 282 const Elf_Verdaux *getAux() const { 283 return reinterpret_cast<const Elf_Verdaux *>((const char *)this + vd_aux); 284 } 285 }; 286 287 /// Elf_Verdaux: This is the structure of auxiliary data in the SHT_GNU_verdef 288 /// section (.gnu.version_d). This structure is identical for ELF32 and ELF64. 289 template <class ELFT> 290 struct Elf_Verdaux_Impl { 291 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES_ELFT(ELFT) 292 Elf_Word vda_name; // Version name (offset in string table) 293 Elf_Word vda_next; // Offset to next Verdaux entry (in bytes) 294 }; 295 296 /// Elf_Verneed: This is the structure of entries in the SHT_GNU_verneed 297 /// section (.gnu.version_r). This structure is identical for ELF32 and ELF64. 298 template <class ELFT> 299 struct Elf_Verneed_Impl { 300 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES_ELFT(ELFT) 301 Elf_Half vn_version; // Version of this structure (e.g. VER_NEED_CURRENT) 302 Elf_Half vn_cnt; // Number of associated Vernaux entries 303 Elf_Word vn_file; // Library name (string table offset) 304 Elf_Word vn_aux; // Offset to first Vernaux entry (in bytes) 305 Elf_Word vn_next; // Offset to next Verneed entry (in bytes) 306 }; 307 308 /// Elf_Vernaux: This is the structure of auxiliary data in SHT_GNU_verneed 309 /// section (.gnu.version_r). This structure is identical for ELF32 and ELF64. 310 template <class ELFT> 311 struct Elf_Vernaux_Impl { 312 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES_ELFT(ELFT) 313 Elf_Word vna_hash; // Hash of dependency name 314 Elf_Half vna_flags; // Bitwise Flags (VER_FLAG_*) 315 Elf_Half vna_other; // Version index, used in .gnu.version entries 316 Elf_Word vna_name; // Dependency name 317 Elf_Word vna_next; // Offset to next Vernaux entry (in bytes) 318 }; 319 320 /// Elf_Dyn_Base: This structure matches the form of entries in the dynamic 321 /// table section (.dynamic) look like. 322 template <class ELFT> struct Elf_Dyn_Base; 323 324 template <endianness TargetEndianness> 325 struct Elf_Dyn_Base<ELFType<TargetEndianness, false>> { 326 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES(TargetEndianness, false) 327 Elf_Sword d_tag; 328 union { 329 Elf_Word d_val; 330 Elf_Addr d_ptr; 331 } d_un; 332 }; 333 334 template <endianness TargetEndianness> 335 struct Elf_Dyn_Base<ELFType<TargetEndianness, true>> { 336 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES(TargetEndianness, true) 337 Elf_Sxword d_tag; 338 union { 339 Elf_Xword d_val; 340 Elf_Addr d_ptr; 341 } d_un; 342 }; 343 344 /// Elf_Dyn_Impl: This inherits from Elf_Dyn_Base, adding getters. 345 template <class ELFT> 346 struct Elf_Dyn_Impl : Elf_Dyn_Base<ELFT> { 347 using Elf_Dyn_Base<ELFT>::d_tag; 348 using Elf_Dyn_Base<ELFT>::d_un; 349 using intX_t = typename std::conditional<ELFT::Is64Bits, 350 int64_t, int32_t>::type; 351 using uintX_t = typename std::conditional<ELFT::Is64Bits, 352 uint64_t, uint32_t>::type; 353 intX_t getTag() const { return d_tag; } 354 uintX_t getVal() const { return d_un.d_val; } 355 uintX_t getPtr() const { return d_un.d_ptr; } 356 }; 357 358 template <endianness TargetEndianness> 359 struct Elf_Rel_Impl<ELFType<TargetEndianness, false>, false> { 360 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES(TargetEndianness, false) 361 static const bool IsRela = false; 362 Elf_Addr r_offset; // Location (file byte offset, or program virtual addr) 363 Elf_Word r_info; // Symbol table index and type of relocation to apply 364 365 uint32_t getRInfo(bool isMips64EL) const { 366 assert(!isMips64EL); 367 return r_info; 368 } 369 void setRInfo(uint32_t R, bool IsMips64EL) { 370 assert(!IsMips64EL); 371 r_info = R; 372 } 373 374 // These accessors and mutators correspond to the ELF32_R_SYM, ELF32_R_TYPE, 375 // and ELF32_R_INFO macros defined in the ELF specification: 376 uint32_t getSymbol(bool isMips64EL) const { 377 return this->getRInfo(isMips64EL) >> 8; 378 } 379 unsigned char getType(bool isMips64EL) const { 380 return (unsigned char)(this->getRInfo(isMips64EL) & 0x0ff); 381 } 382 void setSymbol(uint32_t s, bool IsMips64EL) { 383 setSymbolAndType(s, getType(IsMips64EL), IsMips64EL); 384 } 385 void setType(unsigned char t, bool IsMips64EL) { 386 setSymbolAndType(getSymbol(IsMips64EL), t, IsMips64EL); 387 } 388 void setSymbolAndType(uint32_t s, unsigned char t, bool IsMips64EL) { 389 this->setRInfo((s << 8) + t, IsMips64EL); 390 } 391 }; 392 393 template <endianness TargetEndianness> 394 struct Elf_Rel_Impl<ELFType<TargetEndianness, false>, true> 395 : public Elf_Rel_Impl<ELFType<TargetEndianness, false>, false> { 396 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES(TargetEndianness, false) 397 static const bool IsRela = true; 398 Elf_Sword r_addend; // Compute value for relocatable field by adding this 399 }; 400 401 template <endianness TargetEndianness> 402 struct Elf_Rel_Impl<ELFType<TargetEndianness, true>, false> { 403 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES(TargetEndianness, true) 404 static const bool IsRela = false; 405 Elf_Addr r_offset; // Location (file byte offset, or program virtual addr) 406 Elf_Xword r_info; // Symbol table index and type of relocation to apply 407 408 uint64_t getRInfo(bool isMips64EL) const { 409 uint64_t t = r_info; 410 if (!isMips64EL) 411 return t; 412 // Mips64 little endian has a "special" encoding of r_info. Instead of one 413 // 64 bit little endian number, it is a little endian 32 bit number followed 414 // by a 32 bit big endian number. 415 return (t << 32) | ((t >> 8) & 0xff000000) | ((t >> 24) & 0x00ff0000) | 416 ((t >> 40) & 0x0000ff00) | ((t >> 56) & 0x000000ff); 417 } 418 419 void setRInfo(uint64_t R, bool IsMips64EL) { 420 if (IsMips64EL) 421 r_info = (R >> 32) | ((R & 0xff000000) << 8) | ((R & 0x00ff0000) << 24) | 422 ((R & 0x0000ff00) << 40) | ((R & 0x000000ff) << 56); 423 else 424 r_info = R; 425 } 426 427 // These accessors and mutators correspond to the ELF64_R_SYM, ELF64_R_TYPE, 428 // and ELF64_R_INFO macros defined in the ELF specification: 429 uint32_t getSymbol(bool isMips64EL) const { 430 return (uint32_t)(this->getRInfo(isMips64EL) >> 32); 431 } 432 uint32_t getType(bool isMips64EL) const { 433 return (uint32_t)(this->getRInfo(isMips64EL) & 0xffffffffL); 434 } 435 void setSymbol(uint32_t s, bool IsMips64EL) { 436 setSymbolAndType(s, getType(IsMips64EL), IsMips64EL); 437 } 438 void setType(uint32_t t, bool IsMips64EL) { 439 setSymbolAndType(getSymbol(IsMips64EL), t, IsMips64EL); 440 } 441 void setSymbolAndType(uint32_t s, uint32_t t, bool IsMips64EL) { 442 this->setRInfo(((uint64_t)s << 32) + (t & 0xffffffffL), IsMips64EL); 443 } 444 }; 445 446 template <endianness TargetEndianness> 447 struct Elf_Rel_Impl<ELFType<TargetEndianness, true>, true> 448 : public Elf_Rel_Impl<ELFType<TargetEndianness, true>, false> { 449 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES(TargetEndianness, true) 450 static const bool IsRela = true; 451 Elf_Sxword r_addend; // Compute value for relocatable field by adding this. 452 }; 453 454 template <class ELFT> 455 struct Elf_Ehdr_Impl { 456 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES_ELFT(ELFT) 457 unsigned char e_ident[ELF::EI_NIDENT]; // ELF Identification bytes 458 Elf_Half e_type; // Type of file (see ET_*) 459 Elf_Half e_machine; // Required architecture for this file (see EM_*) 460 Elf_Word e_version; // Must be equal to 1 461 Elf_Addr e_entry; // Address to jump to in order to start program 462 Elf_Off e_phoff; // Program header table's file offset, in bytes 463 Elf_Off e_shoff; // Section header table's file offset, in bytes 464 Elf_Word e_flags; // Processor-specific flags 465 Elf_Half e_ehsize; // Size of ELF header, in bytes 466 Elf_Half e_phentsize; // Size of an entry in the program header table 467 Elf_Half e_phnum; // Number of entries in the program header table 468 Elf_Half e_shentsize; // Size of an entry in the section header table 469 Elf_Half e_shnum; // Number of entries in the section header table 470 Elf_Half e_shstrndx; // Section header table index of section name 471 // string table 472 473 bool checkMagic() const { 474 return (memcmp(e_ident, ELF::ElfMagic, strlen(ELF::ElfMagic))) == 0; 475 } 476 477 unsigned char getFileClass() const { return e_ident[ELF::EI_CLASS]; } 478 unsigned char getDataEncoding() const { return e_ident[ELF::EI_DATA]; } 479 }; 480 481 template <endianness TargetEndianness> 482 struct Elf_Phdr_Impl<ELFType<TargetEndianness, false>> { 483 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES(TargetEndianness, false) 484 Elf_Word p_type; // Type of segment 485 Elf_Off p_offset; // FileOffset where segment is located, in bytes 486 Elf_Addr p_vaddr; // Virtual Address of beginning of segment 487 Elf_Addr p_paddr; // Physical address of beginning of segment (OS-specific) 488 Elf_Word p_filesz; // Num. of bytes in file image of segment (may be zero) 489 Elf_Word p_memsz; // Num. of bytes in mem image of segment (may be zero) 490 Elf_Word p_flags; // Segment flags 491 Elf_Word p_align; // Segment alignment constraint 492 }; 493 494 template <endianness TargetEndianness> 495 struct Elf_Phdr_Impl<ELFType<TargetEndianness, true>> { 496 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES(TargetEndianness, true) 497 Elf_Word p_type; // Type of segment 498 Elf_Word p_flags; // Segment flags 499 Elf_Off p_offset; // FileOffset where segment is located, in bytes 500 Elf_Addr p_vaddr; // Virtual Address of beginning of segment 501 Elf_Addr p_paddr; // Physical address of beginning of segment (OS-specific) 502 Elf_Xword p_filesz; // Num. of bytes in file image of segment (may be zero) 503 Elf_Xword p_memsz; // Num. of bytes in mem image of segment (may be zero) 504 Elf_Xword p_align; // Segment alignment constraint 505 }; 506 507 // ELFT needed for endianness. 508 template <class ELFT> 509 struct Elf_Hash_Impl { 510 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES_ELFT(ELFT) 511 Elf_Word nbucket; 512 Elf_Word nchain; 513 514 ArrayRef<Elf_Word> buckets() const { 515 return ArrayRef<Elf_Word>(&nbucket + 2, &nbucket + 2 + nbucket); 516 } 517 518 ArrayRef<Elf_Word> chains() const { 519 return ArrayRef<Elf_Word>(&nbucket + 2 + nbucket, 520 &nbucket + 2 + nbucket + nchain); 521 } 522 }; 523 524 // .gnu.hash section 525 template <class ELFT> 526 struct Elf_GnuHash_Impl { 527 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES_ELFT(ELFT) 528 Elf_Word nbuckets; 529 Elf_Word symndx; 530 Elf_Word maskwords; 531 Elf_Word shift2; 532 533 ArrayRef<Elf_Off> filter() const { 534 return ArrayRef<Elf_Off>(reinterpret_cast<const Elf_Off *>(&shift2 + 1), 535 maskwords); 536 } 537 538 ArrayRef<Elf_Word> buckets() const { 539 return ArrayRef<Elf_Word>( 540 reinterpret_cast<const Elf_Word *>(filter().end()), nbuckets); 541 } 542 543 ArrayRef<Elf_Word> values(unsigned DynamicSymCount) const { 544 return ArrayRef<Elf_Word>(buckets().end(), DynamicSymCount - symndx); 545 } 546 }; 547 548 // Compressed section headers. 549 // http://www.sco.com/developers/gabi/latest/ch4.sheader.html#compression_header 550 template <endianness TargetEndianness> 551 struct Elf_Chdr_Impl<ELFType<TargetEndianness, false>> { 552 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES(TargetEndianness, false) 553 Elf_Word ch_type; 554 Elf_Word ch_size; 555 Elf_Word ch_addralign; 556 }; 557 558 template <endianness TargetEndianness> 559 struct Elf_Chdr_Impl<ELFType<TargetEndianness, true>> { 560 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES(TargetEndianness, true) 561 Elf_Word ch_type; 562 Elf_Word ch_reserved; 563 Elf_Xword ch_size; 564 Elf_Xword ch_addralign; 565 }; 566 567 /// Note header 568 template <class ELFT> 569 struct Elf_Nhdr_Impl { 570 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES_ELFT(ELFT) 571 Elf_Word n_namesz; 572 Elf_Word n_descsz; 573 Elf_Word n_type; 574 575 /// The alignment of the name and descriptor. 576 /// 577 /// Implementations differ from the specification here: in practice all 578 /// variants align both the name and descriptor to 4-bytes. 579 static const unsigned int Align = 4; 580 581 /// Get the size of the note, including name, descriptor, and padding. 582 size_t getSize() const { 583 return sizeof(*this) + alignTo<Align>(n_namesz) + alignTo<Align>(n_descsz); 584 } 585 }; 586 587 /// An ELF note. 588 /// 589 /// Wraps a note header, providing methods for accessing the name and 590 /// descriptor safely. 591 template <class ELFT> 592 class Elf_Note_Impl { 593 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES_ELFT(ELFT) 594 595 const Elf_Nhdr_Impl<ELFT> &Nhdr; 596 597 template <class NoteIteratorELFT> friend class Elf_Note_Iterator_Impl; 598 599 public: 600 Elf_Note_Impl(const Elf_Nhdr_Impl<ELFT> &Nhdr) : Nhdr(Nhdr) {} 601 602 /// Get the note's name, excluding the terminating null byte. 603 StringRef getName() const { 604 if (!Nhdr.n_namesz) 605 return StringRef(); 606 return StringRef(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(&Nhdr) + sizeof(Nhdr), 607 Nhdr.n_namesz - 1); 608 } 609 610 /// Get the note's descriptor. 611 ArrayRef<uint8_t> getDesc() const { 612 if (!Nhdr.n_descsz) 613 return ArrayRef<uint8_t>(); 614 return ArrayRef<uint8_t>( 615 reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(&Nhdr) + sizeof(Nhdr) + 616 alignTo<Elf_Nhdr_Impl<ELFT>::Align>(Nhdr.n_namesz), 617 Nhdr.n_descsz); 618 } 619 620 /// Get the note's type. 621 Elf_Word getType() const { return Nhdr.n_type; } 622 }; 623 624 template <class ELFT> 625 class Elf_Note_Iterator_Impl 626 : std::iterator<std::forward_iterator_tag, Elf_Note_Impl<ELFT>> { 627 // Nhdr being a nullptr marks the end of iteration. 628 const Elf_Nhdr_Impl<ELFT> *Nhdr = nullptr; 629 size_t RemainingSize = 0u; 630 Error *Err = nullptr; 631 632 template <class ELFFileELFT> friend class ELFFile; 633 634 // Stop iteration and indicate an overflow. 635 void stopWithOverflowError() { 636 Nhdr = nullptr; 637 *Err = make_error<StringError>("ELF note overflows container", 638 object_error::parse_failed); 639 } 640 641 // Advance Nhdr by NoteSize bytes, starting from NhdrPos. 642 // 643 // Assumes NoteSize <= RemainingSize. Ensures Nhdr->getSize() <= RemainingSize 644 // upon returning. Handles stopping iteration when reaching the end of the 645 // container, either cleanly or with an overflow error. 646 void advanceNhdr(const uint8_t *NhdrPos, size_t NoteSize) { 647 RemainingSize -= NoteSize; 648 if (RemainingSize == 0u) { 649 // Ensure that if the iterator walks to the end, the error is checked 650 // afterwards. 651 *Err = Error::success(); 652 Nhdr = nullptr; 653 } else if (sizeof(*Nhdr) > RemainingSize) 654 stopWithOverflowError(); 655 else { 656 Nhdr = reinterpret_cast<const Elf_Nhdr_Impl<ELFT> *>(NhdrPos + NoteSize); 657 if (Nhdr->getSize() > RemainingSize) 658 stopWithOverflowError(); 659 else 660 *Err = Error::success(); 661 } 662 } 663 664 Elf_Note_Iterator_Impl() {} 665 explicit Elf_Note_Iterator_Impl(Error &Err) : Err(&Err) {} 666 Elf_Note_Iterator_Impl(const uint8_t *Start, size_t Size, Error &Err) 667 : RemainingSize(Size), Err(&Err) { 668 consumeError(std::move(Err)); 669 assert(Start && "ELF note iterator starting at NULL"); 670 advanceNhdr(Start, 0u); 671 } 672 673 public: 674 Elf_Note_Iterator_Impl &operator++() { 675 assert(Nhdr && "incremented ELF note end iterator"); 676 const uint8_t *NhdrPos = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(Nhdr); 677 size_t NoteSize = Nhdr->getSize(); 678 advanceNhdr(NhdrPos, NoteSize); 679 return *this; 680 } 681 bool operator==(Elf_Note_Iterator_Impl Other) const { 682 if (!Nhdr && Other.Err) 683 (void)(bool)(*Other.Err); 684 if (!Other.Nhdr && Err) 685 (void)(bool)(*Err); 686 return Nhdr == Other.Nhdr; 687 } 688 bool operator!=(Elf_Note_Iterator_Impl Other) const { 689 return !(*this == Other); 690 } 691 Elf_Note_Impl<ELFT> operator*() const { 692 assert(Nhdr && "dereferenced ELF note end iterator"); 693 return Elf_Note_Impl<ELFT>(*Nhdr); 694 } 695 }; 696 697 template <class ELFT> struct Elf_CGProfile_Impl { 698 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES_ELFT(ELFT) 699 Elf_Word cgp_from; 700 Elf_Word cgp_to; 701 Elf_Xword cgp_weight; 702 }; 703 704 // MIPS .reginfo section 705 template <class ELFT> 706 struct Elf_Mips_RegInfo; 707 708 template <support::endianness TargetEndianness> 709 struct Elf_Mips_RegInfo<ELFType<TargetEndianness, false>> { 710 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES(TargetEndianness, false) 711 Elf_Word ri_gprmask; // bit-mask of used general registers 712 Elf_Word ri_cprmask[4]; // bit-mask of used co-processor registers 713 Elf_Addr ri_gp_value; // gp register value 714 }; 715 716 template <support::endianness TargetEndianness> 717 struct Elf_Mips_RegInfo<ELFType<TargetEndianness, true>> { 718 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES(TargetEndianness, true) 719 Elf_Word ri_gprmask; // bit-mask of used general registers 720 Elf_Word ri_pad; // unused padding field 721 Elf_Word ri_cprmask[4]; // bit-mask of used co-processor registers 722 Elf_Addr ri_gp_value; // gp register value 723 }; 724 725 // .MIPS.options section 726 template <class ELFT> struct Elf_Mips_Options { 727 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES_ELFT(ELFT) 728 uint8_t kind; // Determines interpretation of variable part of descriptor 729 uint8_t size; // Byte size of descriptor, including this header 730 Elf_Half section; // Section header index of section affected, 731 // or 0 for global options 732 Elf_Word info; // Kind-specific information 733 734 Elf_Mips_RegInfo<ELFT> &getRegInfo() { 735 assert(kind == ELF::ODK_REGINFO); 736 return *reinterpret_cast<Elf_Mips_RegInfo<ELFT> *>( 737 (uint8_t *)this + sizeof(Elf_Mips_Options)); 738 } 739 const Elf_Mips_RegInfo<ELFT> &getRegInfo() const { 740 return const_cast<Elf_Mips_Options *>(this)->getRegInfo(); 741 } 742 }; 743 744 // .MIPS.abiflags section content 745 template <class ELFT> struct Elf_Mips_ABIFlags { 746 LLVM_ELF_IMPORT_TYPES_ELFT(ELFT) 747 Elf_Half version; // Version of the structure 748 uint8_t isa_level; // ISA level: 1-5, 32, and 64 749 uint8_t isa_rev; // ISA revision (0 for MIPS I - MIPS V) 750 uint8_t gpr_size; // General purpose registers size 751 uint8_t cpr1_size; // Co-processor 1 registers size 752 uint8_t cpr2_size; // Co-processor 2 registers size 753 uint8_t fp_abi; // Floating-point ABI flag 754 Elf_Word isa_ext; // Processor-specific extension 755 Elf_Word ases; // ASEs flags 756 Elf_Word flags1; // General flags 757 Elf_Word flags2; // General flags 758 }; 759 760 } // end namespace object. 761 } // end namespace llvm. 762 763 #endif // LLVM_OBJECT_ELFTYPES_H 764