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1 /*
2  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
3  *
4  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17  */
18 
19 #include <string.h>
20 
21 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
22 #include "libavutil/log.h"
23 #include "libavutil/mem.h"
24 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
25 #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
26 #include "libavutil/bprint.h"
27 
28 #include "bsf.h"
29 #include "bsf_internal.h"
30 #include "codec_desc.h"
31 #include "codec_par.h"
32 
33 #define IS_EMPTY(pkt) (!(pkt)->data && !(pkt)->side_data_elems)
34 
35 struct AVBSFInternal {
36     AVPacket *buffer_pkt;
37     int eof;
38 };
39 
av_bsf_free(AVBSFContext ** pctx)40 void av_bsf_free(AVBSFContext **pctx)
41 {
42     AVBSFContext *ctx;
43 
44     if (!pctx || !*pctx)
45         return;
46     ctx = *pctx;
47 
48     if (ctx->internal) {
49         if (ctx->filter->close)
50             ctx->filter->close(ctx);
51         av_packet_free(&ctx->internal->buffer_pkt);
52         av_freep(&ctx->internal);
53     }
54     if (ctx->filter->priv_class && ctx->priv_data)
55         av_opt_free(ctx->priv_data);
56 
57     av_freep(&ctx->priv_data);
58 
59     avcodec_parameters_free(&ctx->par_in);
60     avcodec_parameters_free(&ctx->par_out);
61 
62     av_freep(pctx);
63 }
64 
bsf_child_next(void * obj,void * prev)65 static void *bsf_child_next(void *obj, void *prev)
66 {
67     AVBSFContext *ctx = obj;
68     if (!prev && ctx->filter->priv_class)
69         return ctx->priv_data;
70     return NULL;
71 }
72 
bsf_to_name(void * bsf)73 static const char *bsf_to_name(void *bsf)
74 {
75     return ((AVBSFContext *)bsf)->filter->name;
76 }
77 
78 static const AVClass bsf_class = {
79     .class_name       = "AVBSFContext",
80     .item_name        = bsf_to_name,
81     .version          = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
82     .child_next       = bsf_child_next,
83 #if FF_API_CHILD_CLASS_NEXT
84     .child_class_next = ff_bsf_child_class_next,
85 #endif
86     .child_class_iterate = ff_bsf_child_class_iterate,
87     .category         = AV_CLASS_CATEGORY_BITSTREAM_FILTER,
88 };
89 
av_bsf_get_class(void)90 const AVClass *av_bsf_get_class(void)
91 {
92     return &bsf_class;
93 }
94 
av_bsf_alloc(const AVBitStreamFilter * filter,AVBSFContext ** pctx)95 int av_bsf_alloc(const AVBitStreamFilter *filter, AVBSFContext **pctx)
96 {
97     AVBSFContext *ctx;
98     AVBSFInternal *bsfi;
99     int ret;
100 
101     ctx = av_mallocz(sizeof(*ctx));
102     if (!ctx)
103         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
104 
105     ctx->av_class = &bsf_class;
106     ctx->filter   = filter;
107 
108     ctx->par_in  = avcodec_parameters_alloc();
109     ctx->par_out = avcodec_parameters_alloc();
110     if (!ctx->par_in || !ctx->par_out) {
111         ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
112         goto fail;
113     }
114     /* allocate priv data and init private options */
115     if (filter->priv_data_size) {
116         ctx->priv_data = av_mallocz(filter->priv_data_size);
117         if (!ctx->priv_data) {
118             ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
119             goto fail;
120         }
121         if (filter->priv_class) {
122             *(const AVClass **)ctx->priv_data = filter->priv_class;
123             av_opt_set_defaults(ctx->priv_data);
124         }
125     }
126     /* Allocate AVBSFInternal; must happen after priv_data has been allocated
127      * so that a filter->close needing priv_data is never called without. */
128     bsfi = av_mallocz(sizeof(*bsfi));
129     if (!bsfi) {
130         ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
131         goto fail;
132     }
133     ctx->internal = bsfi;
134 
135     bsfi->buffer_pkt = av_packet_alloc();
136     if (!bsfi->buffer_pkt) {
137         ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
138         goto fail;
139     }
140 
141     *pctx = ctx;
142     return 0;
143 fail:
144     av_bsf_free(&ctx);
145     return ret;
146 }
147 
av_bsf_init(AVBSFContext * ctx)148 int av_bsf_init(AVBSFContext *ctx)
149 {
150     int ret, i;
151 
152     /* check that the codec is supported */
153     if (ctx->filter->codec_ids) {
154         for (i = 0; ctx->filter->codec_ids[i] != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE; i++)
155             if (ctx->par_in->codec_id == ctx->filter->codec_ids[i])
156                 break;
157         if (ctx->filter->codec_ids[i] == AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) {
158             const AVCodecDescriptor *desc = avcodec_descriptor_get(ctx->par_in->codec_id);
159             av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Codec '%s' (%d) is not supported by the "
160                    "bitstream filter '%s'. Supported codecs are: ",
161                    desc ? desc->name : "unknown", ctx->par_in->codec_id, ctx->filter->name);
162             for (i = 0; ctx->filter->codec_ids[i] != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE; i++) {
163                 desc = avcodec_descriptor_get(ctx->filter->codec_ids[i]);
164                 av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "%s (%d) ",
165                        desc ? desc->name : "unknown", ctx->filter->codec_ids[i]);
166             }
167             av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "\n");
168             return AVERROR(EINVAL);
169         }
170     }
171 
172     /* initialize output parameters to be the same as input
173      * init below might overwrite that */
174     ret = avcodec_parameters_copy(ctx->par_out, ctx->par_in);
175     if (ret < 0)
176         return ret;
177 
178     ctx->time_base_out = ctx->time_base_in;
179 
180     if (ctx->filter->init) {
181         ret = ctx->filter->init(ctx);
182         if (ret < 0)
183             return ret;
184     }
185 
186     return 0;
187 }
188 
av_bsf_flush(AVBSFContext * ctx)189 void av_bsf_flush(AVBSFContext *ctx)
190 {
191     AVBSFInternal *bsfi = ctx->internal;
192 
193     bsfi->eof = 0;
194 
195     av_packet_unref(bsfi->buffer_pkt);
196 
197     if (ctx->filter->flush)
198         ctx->filter->flush(ctx);
199 }
200 
av_bsf_send_packet(AVBSFContext * ctx,AVPacket * pkt)201 int av_bsf_send_packet(AVBSFContext *ctx, AVPacket *pkt)
202 {
203     AVBSFInternal *bsfi = ctx->internal;
204     int ret;
205 
206     if (!pkt || IS_EMPTY(pkt)) {
207         bsfi->eof = 1;
208         return 0;
209     }
210 
211     if (bsfi->eof) {
212         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "A non-NULL packet sent after an EOF.\n");
213         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
214     }
215 
216     if (!IS_EMPTY(bsfi->buffer_pkt))
217         return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
218 
219     ret = av_packet_make_refcounted(pkt);
220     if (ret < 0)
221         return ret;
222     av_packet_move_ref(bsfi->buffer_pkt, pkt);
223 
224     return 0;
225 }
226 
av_bsf_receive_packet(AVBSFContext * ctx,AVPacket * pkt)227 int av_bsf_receive_packet(AVBSFContext *ctx, AVPacket *pkt)
228 {
229     return ctx->filter->filter(ctx, pkt);
230 }
231 
ff_bsf_get_packet(AVBSFContext * ctx,AVPacket ** pkt)232 int ff_bsf_get_packet(AVBSFContext *ctx, AVPacket **pkt)
233 {
234     AVBSFInternal *bsfi = ctx->internal;
235     AVPacket *tmp_pkt;
236 
237     if (bsfi->eof)
238         return AVERROR_EOF;
239 
240     if (IS_EMPTY(bsfi->buffer_pkt))
241         return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
242 
243     tmp_pkt = av_packet_alloc();
244     if (!tmp_pkt)
245         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
246 
247     *pkt = bsfi->buffer_pkt;
248     bsfi->buffer_pkt = tmp_pkt;
249 
250     return 0;
251 }
252 
ff_bsf_get_packet_ref(AVBSFContext * ctx,AVPacket * pkt)253 int ff_bsf_get_packet_ref(AVBSFContext *ctx, AVPacket *pkt)
254 {
255     AVBSFInternal *bsfi = ctx->internal;
256 
257     if (bsfi->eof)
258         return AVERROR_EOF;
259 
260     if (IS_EMPTY(bsfi->buffer_pkt))
261         return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
262 
263     av_packet_move_ref(pkt, bsfi->buffer_pkt);
264 
265     return 0;
266 }
267 
268 typedef struct BSFListContext {
269     const AVClass *class;
270 
271     AVBSFContext **bsfs;
272     int nb_bsfs;
273 
274     unsigned idx;           // index of currently processed BSF
275 
276     char * item_name;
277 } BSFListContext;
278 
279 
bsf_list_init(AVBSFContext * bsf)280 static int bsf_list_init(AVBSFContext *bsf)
281 {
282     BSFListContext *lst = bsf->priv_data;
283     int ret, i;
284     const AVCodecParameters *cod_par = bsf->par_in;
285     AVRational tb = bsf->time_base_in;
286 
287     for (i = 0; i < lst->nb_bsfs; ++i) {
288         ret = avcodec_parameters_copy(lst->bsfs[i]->par_in, cod_par);
289         if (ret < 0)
290             goto fail;
291 
292         lst->bsfs[i]->time_base_in = tb;
293 
294         ret = av_bsf_init(lst->bsfs[i]);
295         if (ret < 0)
296             goto fail;
297 
298         cod_par = lst->bsfs[i]->par_out;
299         tb = lst->bsfs[i]->time_base_out;
300     }
301 
302     bsf->time_base_out = tb;
303     ret = avcodec_parameters_copy(bsf->par_out, cod_par);
304 
305 fail:
306     return ret;
307 }
308 
bsf_list_filter(AVBSFContext * bsf,AVPacket * out)309 static int bsf_list_filter(AVBSFContext *bsf, AVPacket *out)
310 {
311     BSFListContext *lst = bsf->priv_data;
312     int ret, eof = 0;
313 
314     if (!lst->nb_bsfs)
315         return ff_bsf_get_packet_ref(bsf, out);
316 
317     while (1) {
318         /* get a packet from the previous filter up the chain */
319         if (lst->idx)
320             ret = av_bsf_receive_packet(lst->bsfs[lst->idx-1], out);
321         else
322             ret = ff_bsf_get_packet_ref(bsf, out);
323         if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN)) {
324             if (!lst->idx)
325                 return ret;
326             lst->idx--;
327             continue;
328         } else if (ret == AVERROR_EOF) {
329             eof = 1;
330         } else if (ret < 0)
331             return ret;
332 
333         /* send it to the next filter down the chain */
334         if (lst->idx < lst->nb_bsfs) {
335             ret = av_bsf_send_packet(lst->bsfs[lst->idx], eof ? NULL : out);
336             av_assert1(ret != AVERROR(EAGAIN));
337             if (ret < 0) {
338                 av_packet_unref(out);
339                 return ret;
340             }
341             lst->idx++;
342             eof = 0;
343         } else if (eof) {
344             return ret;
345         } else {
346             return 0;
347         }
348     }
349 }
350 
bsf_list_flush(AVBSFContext * bsf)351 static void bsf_list_flush(AVBSFContext *bsf)
352 {
353     BSFListContext *lst = bsf->priv_data;
354 
355     for (int i = 0; i < lst->nb_bsfs; i++)
356         av_bsf_flush(lst->bsfs[i]);
357     lst->idx = 0;
358 }
359 
bsf_list_close(AVBSFContext * bsf)360 static void bsf_list_close(AVBSFContext *bsf)
361 {
362     BSFListContext *lst = bsf->priv_data;
363     int i;
364 
365     for (i = 0; i < lst->nb_bsfs; ++i)
366         av_bsf_free(&lst->bsfs[i]);
367     av_freep(&lst->bsfs);
368     av_freep(&lst->item_name);
369 }
370 
bsf_list_item_name(void * ctx)371 static const char *bsf_list_item_name(void *ctx)
372 {
373     static const char *null_filter_name = "null";
374     AVBSFContext *bsf_ctx = ctx;
375     BSFListContext *lst = bsf_ctx->priv_data;
376 
377     if (!lst->nb_bsfs)
378         return null_filter_name;
379 
380     if (!lst->item_name) {
381         int i;
382         AVBPrint bp;
383         av_bprint_init(&bp, 16, 128);
384 
385         av_bprintf(&bp, "bsf_list(");
386         for (i = 0; i < lst->nb_bsfs; i++)
387             av_bprintf(&bp, i ? ",%s" : "%s", lst->bsfs[i]->filter->name);
388         av_bprintf(&bp, ")");
389 
390         av_bprint_finalize(&bp, &lst->item_name);
391     }
392 
393     return lst->item_name;
394 }
395 
396 static const AVClass bsf_list_class = {
397         .class_name = "bsf_list",
398         .item_name  = bsf_list_item_name,
399         .version    = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
400 };
401 
402 const AVBitStreamFilter ff_list_bsf = {
403         .name           = "bsf_list",
404         .priv_data_size = sizeof(BSFListContext),
405         .priv_class     = &bsf_list_class,
406         .init           = bsf_list_init,
407         .filter         = bsf_list_filter,
408         .flush          = bsf_list_flush,
409         .close          = bsf_list_close,
410 };
411 
412 struct AVBSFList {
413     AVBSFContext **bsfs;
414     int nb_bsfs;
415 };
416 
av_bsf_list_alloc(void)417 AVBSFList *av_bsf_list_alloc(void)
418 {
419     return av_mallocz(sizeof(AVBSFList));
420 }
421 
av_bsf_list_free(AVBSFList ** lst)422 void av_bsf_list_free(AVBSFList **lst)
423 {
424     int i;
425 
426     if (!*lst)
427         return;
428 
429     for (i = 0; i < (*lst)->nb_bsfs; ++i)
430         av_bsf_free(&(*lst)->bsfs[i]);
431     av_free((*lst)->bsfs);
432     av_freep(lst);
433 }
434 
av_bsf_list_append(AVBSFList * lst,AVBSFContext * bsf)435 int av_bsf_list_append(AVBSFList *lst, AVBSFContext *bsf)
436 {
437     return av_dynarray_add_nofree(&lst->bsfs, &lst->nb_bsfs, bsf);
438 }
439 
bsf_list_append_internal(AVBSFList * lst,const char * bsf_name,const char * options,AVDictionary ** options_dict)440 static int bsf_list_append_internal(AVBSFList *lst, const char *bsf_name, const char *options, AVDictionary ** options_dict)
441 {
442     int ret;
443     const AVBitStreamFilter *filter;
444     AVBSFContext *bsf;
445 
446     filter = av_bsf_get_by_name(bsf_name);
447     if (!filter)
448         return AVERROR_BSF_NOT_FOUND;
449 
450     ret = av_bsf_alloc(filter, &bsf);
451     if (ret < 0)
452         return ret;
453 
454     if (options && filter->priv_class) {
455         const AVOption *opt = av_opt_next(bsf->priv_data, NULL);
456         const char * shorthand[2] = {NULL};
457 
458         if (opt)
459             shorthand[0] = opt->name;
460 
461         ret = av_opt_set_from_string(bsf->priv_data, options, shorthand, "=", ":");
462         if (ret < 0)
463             goto end;
464     }
465 
466     if (options_dict) {
467         ret = av_opt_set_dict2(bsf, options_dict, AV_OPT_SEARCH_CHILDREN);
468         if (ret < 0)
469             goto end;
470     }
471 
472     ret = av_bsf_list_append(lst, bsf);
473 
474 end:
475     if (ret < 0)
476         av_bsf_free(&bsf);
477 
478     return ret;
479 }
480 
av_bsf_list_append2(AVBSFList * lst,const char * bsf_name,AVDictionary ** options)481 int av_bsf_list_append2(AVBSFList *lst, const char *bsf_name, AVDictionary ** options)
482 {
483     return bsf_list_append_internal(lst, bsf_name, NULL, options);
484 }
485 
av_bsf_list_finalize(AVBSFList ** lst,AVBSFContext ** bsf)486 int av_bsf_list_finalize(AVBSFList **lst, AVBSFContext **bsf)
487 {
488     int ret = 0;
489     BSFListContext *ctx;
490 
491     if ((*lst)->nb_bsfs == 1) {
492         *bsf = (*lst)->bsfs[0];
493         av_freep(&(*lst)->bsfs);
494         (*lst)->nb_bsfs = 0;
495         goto end;
496     }
497 
498     ret = av_bsf_alloc(&ff_list_bsf, bsf);
499     if (ret < 0)
500         return ret;
501 
502     ctx = (*bsf)->priv_data;
503 
504     ctx->bsfs = (*lst)->bsfs;
505     ctx->nb_bsfs = (*lst)->nb_bsfs;
506 
507 end:
508     av_freep(lst);
509     return ret;
510 }
511 
bsf_parse_single(char * str,AVBSFList * bsf_lst)512 static int bsf_parse_single(char *str, AVBSFList *bsf_lst)
513 {
514     char *bsf_name, *bsf_options_str;
515 
516     bsf_name = av_strtok(str, "=", &bsf_options_str);
517     if (!bsf_name)
518         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
519 
520     return bsf_list_append_internal(bsf_lst, bsf_name, bsf_options_str, NULL);
521 }
522 
av_bsf_list_parse_str(const char * str,AVBSFContext ** bsf_lst)523 int av_bsf_list_parse_str(const char *str, AVBSFContext **bsf_lst)
524 {
525     AVBSFList *lst;
526     char *bsf_str, *buf, *dup, *saveptr;
527     int ret;
528 
529     if (!str)
530         return av_bsf_get_null_filter(bsf_lst);
531 
532     lst = av_bsf_list_alloc();
533     if (!lst)
534         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
535 
536     if (!(dup = buf = av_strdup(str))) {
537         ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
538         goto end;
539     }
540 
541     while (bsf_str = av_strtok(buf, ",", &saveptr)) {
542         ret = bsf_parse_single(bsf_str, lst);
543         if (ret < 0)
544             goto end;
545 
546         buf = NULL;
547     }
548 
549     ret = av_bsf_list_finalize(&lst, bsf_lst);
550 end:
551     if (ret < 0)
552         av_bsf_list_free(&lst);
553     av_free(dup);
554     return ret;
555 }
556 
av_bsf_get_null_filter(AVBSFContext ** bsf)557 int av_bsf_get_null_filter(AVBSFContext **bsf)
558 {
559     return av_bsf_alloc(&ff_list_bsf, bsf);
560 }
561