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1 /* Copyright JS Foundation and other contributors, http://js.foundation
2  *
3  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6  *
7  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8  *
9  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13  * limitations under the License.
14  */
15 
16 #include <stdarg.h>
17 #include "ecma-builtins.h"
18 #include "ecma-conversion.h"
19 #include "ecma-exceptions.h"
20 #include "ecma-gc.h"
21 #include "ecma-globals.h"
22 #include "ecma-helpers.h"
23 #include "ecma-objects.h"
24 #include "ecma-symbol-object.h"
25 #include "jcontext.h"
26 #include "jrt.h"
27 
28 #if ENABLED (JERRY_LINE_INFO)
29 #include "vm.h"
30 #endif /* ENABLED (JERRY_LINE_INFO) */
31 
32 /** \addtogroup ecma ECMA
33  * @{
34  *
35  * \addtogroup exceptions Exceptions
36  * @{
37  */
38 
39 /**
40  * Map error type to error prototype.
41  */
42 typedef struct
43 {
44   ecma_standard_error_t error_type; /**< Native error type */
45   ecma_builtin_id_t error_prototype_id; /**< ID of the error prototype */
46 } ecma_error_mapping_t;
47 
48 /**
49  * List of error type mappings
50  */
51 const ecma_error_mapping_t ecma_error_mappings[] =
52 {
53 #define ERROR_ELEMENT(TYPE, ID) { TYPE, ID }
54   ERROR_ELEMENT (ECMA_ERROR_COMMON,      ECMA_BUILTIN_ID_ERROR_PROTOTYPE),
55 
56 #if ENABLED (JERRY_BUILTIN_ERRORS)
57   ERROR_ELEMENT (ECMA_ERROR_EVAL,        ECMA_BUILTIN_ID_EVAL_ERROR_PROTOTYPE),
58   ERROR_ELEMENT (ECMA_ERROR_RANGE,       ECMA_BUILTIN_ID_RANGE_ERROR_PROTOTYPE),
59   ERROR_ELEMENT (ECMA_ERROR_REFERENCE,   ECMA_BUILTIN_ID_REFERENCE_ERROR_PROTOTYPE),
60   ERROR_ELEMENT (ECMA_ERROR_TYPE,        ECMA_BUILTIN_ID_TYPE_ERROR_PROTOTYPE),
61   ERROR_ELEMENT (ECMA_ERROR_URI,         ECMA_BUILTIN_ID_URI_ERROR_PROTOTYPE),
62   ERROR_ELEMENT (ECMA_ERROR_SYNTAX,      ECMA_BUILTIN_ID_SYNTAX_ERROR_PROTOTYPE),
63 #endif /* ENABLED (JERRY_BUILTIN_ERRORS) */
64 
65 #undef ERROR_ELEMENT
66 };
67 
68 /**
69  * Standard ecma-error object constructor.
70  *
71  * Note:
72  *    calling with ECMA_ERROR_NONE does not make sense thus it will
73  *    cause a fault in the system.
74  *
75  * @return pointer to ecma-object representing specified error
76  *         with reference counter set to one.
77  */
78 ecma_object_t *
ecma_new_standard_error(ecma_standard_error_t error_type)79 ecma_new_standard_error (ecma_standard_error_t error_type) /**< native error type */
80 {
81 #if ENABLED (JERRY_BUILTIN_ERRORS)
82   ecma_builtin_id_t prototype_id = ECMA_BUILTIN_ID__COUNT;
83 
84   switch (error_type)
85   {
86     case ECMA_ERROR_EVAL:
87     {
88       prototype_id = ECMA_BUILTIN_ID_EVAL_ERROR_PROTOTYPE;
89       break;
90     }
91 
92     case ECMA_ERROR_RANGE:
93     {
94       prototype_id = ECMA_BUILTIN_ID_RANGE_ERROR_PROTOTYPE;
95       break;
96     }
97 
98     case ECMA_ERROR_REFERENCE:
99     {
100       prototype_id = ECMA_BUILTIN_ID_REFERENCE_ERROR_PROTOTYPE;
101       break;
102     }
103 
104     case ECMA_ERROR_TYPE:
105     {
106       prototype_id = ECMA_BUILTIN_ID_TYPE_ERROR_PROTOTYPE;
107       break;
108     }
109 
110     case ECMA_ERROR_URI:
111     {
112       prototype_id = ECMA_BUILTIN_ID_URI_ERROR_PROTOTYPE;
113       break;
114     }
115 
116     case ECMA_ERROR_SYNTAX:
117     {
118       prototype_id = ECMA_BUILTIN_ID_SYNTAX_ERROR_PROTOTYPE;
119       break;
120     }
121 
122     default:
123     {
124       JERRY_ASSERT (error_type == ECMA_ERROR_COMMON);
125 
126       prototype_id = ECMA_BUILTIN_ID_ERROR_PROTOTYPE;
127       break;
128     }
129   }
130 #else
131   JERRY_UNUSED (error_type);
132   ecma_builtin_id_t prototype_id = ECMA_BUILTIN_ID_ERROR_PROTOTYPE;
133 #endif /* ENABLED (JERRY_BUILTIN_ERRORS) */
134 
135   ecma_object_t *prototype_obj_p = ecma_builtin_get (prototype_id);
136 
137   ecma_object_t *new_error_obj_p = ecma_create_object (prototype_obj_p,
138                                                        sizeof (ecma_extended_object_t),
139                                                        ECMA_OBJECT_TYPE_CLASS);
140 
141   ((ecma_extended_object_t *) new_error_obj_p)->u.class_prop.class_id = LIT_MAGIC_STRING_ERROR_UL;
142 
143 #if ENABLED (JERRY_LINE_INFO)
144   /* The "stack" identifier is not a magic string. */
145   const char * const stack_id_p = "stack";
146 
147   ecma_string_t *stack_str_p = ecma_new_ecma_string_from_utf8 ((const lit_utf8_byte_t *) stack_id_p, 5);
148 
149   ecma_property_value_t *prop_value_p = ecma_create_named_data_property (new_error_obj_p,
150                                                                          stack_str_p,
151                                                                          ECMA_PROPERTY_CONFIGURABLE_WRITABLE,
152                                                                          NULL);
153   ecma_deref_ecma_string (stack_str_p);
154 
155   ecma_value_t backtrace_value = vm_get_backtrace (0);
156 
157   prop_value_p->value = backtrace_value;
158   ecma_deref_object (ecma_get_object_from_value (backtrace_value));
159 #endif /* ENABLED (JERRY_LINE_INFO) */
160 
161   return new_error_obj_p;
162 } /* ecma_new_standard_error */
163 
164 /**
165  * Return the error type for an Error object.
166  *
167  * @return one of the ecma_standard_error_t value
168  *         if it is not an Error object then ECMA_ERROR_NONE will be returned
169  */
170 ecma_standard_error_t
ecma_get_error_type(ecma_object_t * error_object)171 ecma_get_error_type (ecma_object_t *error_object) /**< possible error object */
172 {
173   if (error_object->u2.prototype_cp == JMEM_CP_NULL)
174   {
175     return ECMA_ERROR_NONE;
176   }
177 
178   ecma_object_t *prototype_p = ECMA_GET_NON_NULL_POINTER (ecma_object_t, error_object->u2.prototype_cp);
179 
180   uint8_t builtin_id = ecma_get_object_builtin_id (prototype_p);
181 
182   for (uint8_t idx = 0; idx < sizeof (ecma_error_mappings) / sizeof (ecma_error_mappings[0]); idx++)
183   {
184     if (ecma_error_mappings[idx].error_prototype_id == builtin_id)
185     {
186       return ecma_error_mappings[idx].error_type;
187     }
188   }
189 
190   return ECMA_ERROR_NONE;
191 } /* ecma_get_error_type */
192 
193 /**
194  * Standard ecma-error object constructor.
195  *
196  * @return pointer to ecma-object representing specified error
197  *         with reference counter set to one.
198  */
199 ecma_object_t *
ecma_new_standard_error_with_message(ecma_standard_error_t error_type,ecma_string_t * message_string_p)200 ecma_new_standard_error_with_message (ecma_standard_error_t error_type, /**< native error type */
201                                       ecma_string_t *message_string_p) /**< message string */
202 {
203   ecma_object_t *new_error_obj_p = ecma_new_standard_error (error_type);
204 
205   ecma_property_value_t *prop_value_p;
206   prop_value_p = ecma_create_named_data_property (new_error_obj_p,
207                                                   ecma_get_magic_string (LIT_MAGIC_STRING_MESSAGE),
208                                                   ECMA_PROPERTY_CONFIGURABLE_WRITABLE,
209                                                   NULL);
210 
211   ecma_ref_ecma_string (message_string_p);
212   prop_value_p->value = ecma_make_string_value (message_string_p);
213 
214   return new_error_obj_p;
215 } /* ecma_new_standard_error_with_message */
216 
217 /**
218  * Raise a standard ecma-error with the given type and message.
219  *
220  * @return ecma value
221  *         Returned value must be freed with ecma_free_value
222  */
223 static ecma_value_t
ecma_raise_standard_error(ecma_standard_error_t error_type,const lit_utf8_byte_t * msg_p)224 ecma_raise_standard_error (ecma_standard_error_t error_type, /**< error type */
225                            const lit_utf8_byte_t *msg_p) /**< error message */
226 {
227   ecma_object_t *error_obj_p;
228 
229   if (msg_p != NULL)
230   {
231     ecma_string_t *error_msg_p = ecma_new_ecma_string_from_utf8 (msg_p,
232                                                                  lit_zt_utf8_string_size (msg_p));
233     error_obj_p = ecma_new_standard_error_with_message (error_type, error_msg_p);
234     ecma_deref_ecma_string (error_msg_p);
235   }
236   else
237   {
238     error_obj_p = ecma_new_standard_error (error_type);
239   }
240 
241   jcontext_raise_exception (ecma_make_object_value (error_obj_p));
242   return ECMA_VALUE_ERROR;
243 } /* ecma_raise_standard_error */
244 
245 #if ENABLED (JERRY_ERROR_MESSAGES)
246 
247 /**
248  * Raise a standard ecma-error with the given format string and arguments.
249  *
250  * @return ecma value
251  *         Returned value must be freed with ecma_free_value
252  */
253 ecma_value_t
ecma_raise_standard_error_with_format(ecma_standard_error_t error_type,const char * format,...)254 ecma_raise_standard_error_with_format (ecma_standard_error_t error_type, /**< error type */
255                                        const char *format, /**< format string */
256                                        ...) /**< ecma-values */
257 {
258   JERRY_ASSERT (format != NULL);
259 
260   ecma_stringbuilder_t builder = ecma_stringbuilder_create ();
261 
262   const char *start_p = format;
263   const char *end_p = format;
264 
265   va_list args;
266 
267   va_start (args, format);
268 
269   while (*end_p)
270   {
271     if (*end_p == '%')
272     {
273       /* Concat template string. */
274       if (end_p > start_p)
275       {
276         ecma_stringbuilder_append_raw (&builder, (lit_utf8_byte_t *) start_p, (lit_utf8_size_t) (end_p - start_p));
277       }
278 
279       /* Convert an argument to string without side effects. */
280       ecma_string_t *arg_string_p;
281       const ecma_value_t arg_val = va_arg (args, ecma_value_t);
282 
283       if (JERRY_UNLIKELY (ecma_is_value_object (arg_val)))
284       {
285         ecma_object_t *arg_object_p = ecma_get_object_from_value (arg_val);
286         lit_magic_string_id_t class_name = ecma_object_get_class_name (arg_object_p);
287         arg_string_p = ecma_get_magic_string (class_name);
288       }
289 #if ENABLED (JERRY_ES2015)
290       else if (ecma_is_value_symbol (arg_val))
291       {
292         ecma_value_t symbol_desc_value = ecma_get_symbol_descriptive_string (arg_val);
293         arg_string_p = ecma_get_string_from_value (symbol_desc_value);
294       }
295 #endif /* ENABLED (JERRY_ES2015) */
296       else
297       {
298         arg_string_p = ecma_op_to_string (arg_val);
299         JERRY_ASSERT (arg_string_p != NULL);
300       }
301 
302       /* Concat argument. */
303       ecma_stringbuilder_append (&builder, arg_string_p);
304 
305       ecma_deref_ecma_string (arg_string_p);
306 
307       start_p = end_p + 1;
308     }
309 
310     end_p++;
311   }
312 
313   va_end (args);
314 
315   /* Concat reset of template string. */
316   if (start_p < end_p)
317   {
318     ecma_stringbuilder_append_raw (&builder, (lit_utf8_byte_t *) start_p, (lit_utf8_size_t) (end_p - start_p));
319   }
320 
321   ecma_string_t *builder_str_p = ecma_stringbuilder_finalize (&builder);
322 
323   ecma_object_t *error_obj_p = ecma_new_standard_error_with_message (error_type, builder_str_p);
324 
325   ecma_deref_ecma_string (builder_str_p);
326 
327   jcontext_raise_exception (ecma_make_object_value (error_obj_p));
328   return ECMA_VALUE_ERROR;
329 } /* ecma_raise_standard_error_with_format */
330 
331 #endif /* ENABLED (JERRY_ERROR_MESSAGES) */
332 
333 /**
334  * Raise a common error with the given message.
335  *
336  * @return ecma value
337  *         Returned value must be freed with ecma_free_value
338  */
339 ecma_value_t
ecma_raise_common_error(const char * msg_p)340 ecma_raise_common_error (const char *msg_p) /**< error message */
341 {
342   return ecma_raise_standard_error (ECMA_ERROR_COMMON, (const lit_utf8_byte_t *) msg_p);
343 } /* ecma_raise_common_error */
344 
345 /**
346  * Raise a RangeError with the given message.
347  *
348  * See also: ECMA-262 v5, 15.11.6.2
349  *
350  * @return ecma value
351  *         Returned value must be freed with ecma_free_value
352  */
353 ecma_value_t
ecma_raise_range_error(const char * msg_p)354 ecma_raise_range_error (const char *msg_p) /**< error message */
355 {
356   return ecma_raise_standard_error (ECMA_ERROR_RANGE, (const lit_utf8_byte_t *) msg_p);
357 } /* ecma_raise_range_error */
358 
359 /**
360  * Raise a ReferenceError with the given message.
361  *
362  * See also: ECMA-262 v5, 15.11.6.3
363  *
364  * @return ecma value
365  *         Returned value must be freed with ecma_free_value
366  */
367 ecma_value_t
ecma_raise_reference_error(const char * msg_p)368 ecma_raise_reference_error (const char *msg_p) /**< error message */
369 {
370   return ecma_raise_standard_error (ECMA_ERROR_REFERENCE, (const lit_utf8_byte_t *) msg_p);
371 } /* ecma_raise_reference_error */
372 
373 /**
374  * Raise a SyntaxError with the given message.
375  *
376  * See also: ECMA-262 v5, 15.11.6.4
377  *
378  * @return ecma value
379  *         Returned value must be freed with ecma_free_value
380  */
381 ecma_value_t
ecma_raise_syntax_error(const char * msg_p)382 ecma_raise_syntax_error (const char *msg_p) /**< error message */
383 {
384   return ecma_raise_standard_error (ECMA_ERROR_SYNTAX, (const lit_utf8_byte_t *) msg_p);
385 } /* ecma_raise_syntax_error */
386 
387 /**
388  * Raise a TypeError with the given message.
389  *
390 * See also: ECMA-262 v5, 15.11.6.5
391  *
392  * @return ecma value
393  *         Returned value must be freed with ecma_free_value
394  */
395 ecma_value_t
ecma_raise_type_error(const char * msg_p)396 ecma_raise_type_error (const char *msg_p) /**< error message */
397 {
398   return ecma_raise_standard_error (ECMA_ERROR_TYPE, (const lit_utf8_byte_t *) msg_p);
399 } /* ecma_raise_type_error */
400 
401 /**
402  * Raise a URIError with the given message.
403  *
404 * See also: ECMA-262 v5, 15.11.6.6
405  *
406  * @return ecma value
407  *         Returned value must be freed with ecma_free_value
408  */
409 ecma_value_t
ecma_raise_uri_error(const char * msg_p)410 ecma_raise_uri_error (const char *msg_p) /**< error message */
411 {
412   return ecma_raise_standard_error (ECMA_ERROR_URI, (const lit_utf8_byte_t *) msg_p);
413 } /* ecma_raise_uri_error */
414 
415 /**
416  * @}
417  * @}
418  */
419