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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
3  *
4  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5  *
6  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 
21 #include "../swscale_internal.h"
22 #include "libavutil/x86/asm.h"
23 #include "libavutil/x86/cpu.h"
24 #include "libavutil/mem_internal.h"
25 
26 #define RET 0xC3 // near return opcode for x86
27 #define PREFETCH "prefetchnta"
28 
29 #if HAVE_INLINE_ASM
ff_init_hscaler_mmxext(int dstW,int xInc,uint8_t * filterCode,int16_t * filter,int32_t * filterPos,int numSplits)30 av_cold int ff_init_hscaler_mmxext(int dstW, int xInc, uint8_t *filterCode,
31                                        int16_t *filter, int32_t *filterPos,
32                                        int numSplits)
33 {
34     uint8_t *fragmentA;
35     x86_reg imm8OfPShufW1A;
36     x86_reg imm8OfPShufW2A;
37     x86_reg fragmentLengthA;
38     uint8_t *fragmentB;
39     x86_reg imm8OfPShufW1B;
40     x86_reg imm8OfPShufW2B;
41     x86_reg fragmentLengthB;
42     int fragmentPos;
43 
44     int xpos, i;
45 
46     // create an optimized horizontal scaling routine
47     /* This scaler is made of runtime-generated MMXEXT code using specially tuned
48      * pshufw instructions. For every four output pixels, if four input pixels
49      * are enough for the fast bilinear scaling, then a chunk of fragmentB is
50      * used. If five input pixels are needed, then a chunk of fragmentA is used.
51      */
52 
53     // code fragment
54 
55     __asm__ volatile (
56         "jmp                         9f                 \n\t"
57         // Begin
58         "0:                                             \n\t"
59         "movq    (%%"FF_REG_d", %%"FF_REG_a"), %%mm3    \n\t"
60         "movd    (%%"FF_REG_c", %%"FF_REG_S"), %%mm0    \n\t"
61         "movd   1(%%"FF_REG_c", %%"FF_REG_S"), %%mm1    \n\t"
62         "punpcklbw                %%mm7, %%mm1          \n\t"
63         "punpcklbw                %%mm7, %%mm0          \n\t"
64         "pshufw                   $0xFF, %%mm1, %%mm1   \n\t"
65         "1:                                             \n\t"
66         "pshufw                   $0xFF, %%mm0, %%mm0   \n\t"
67         "2:                                             \n\t"
68         "psubw                    %%mm1, %%mm0          \n\t"
69         "movl   8(%%"FF_REG_b", %%"FF_REG_a"), %%esi    \n\t"
70         "pmullw                   %%mm3, %%mm0          \n\t"
71         "psllw                       $7, %%mm1          \n\t"
72         "paddw                    %%mm1, %%mm0          \n\t"
73 
74         "movq                     %%mm0, (%%"FF_REG_D", %%"FF_REG_a") \n\t"
75 
76         "add                         $8, %%"FF_REG_a"   \n\t"
77         // End
78         "9:                                             \n\t"
79         "lea       " LOCAL_MANGLE(0b) ", %0             \n\t"
80         "lea       " LOCAL_MANGLE(1b) ", %1             \n\t"
81         "lea       " LOCAL_MANGLE(2b) ", %2             \n\t"
82         "dec                         %1                 \n\t"
83         "dec                         %2                 \n\t"
84         "sub                         %0, %1             \n\t"
85         "sub                         %0, %2             \n\t"
86         "lea       " LOCAL_MANGLE(9b) ", %3             \n\t"
87         "sub                         %0, %3             \n\t"
88 
89 
90         : "=r" (fragmentA), "=r" (imm8OfPShufW1A), "=r" (imm8OfPShufW2A),
91           "=r" (fragmentLengthA)
92         );
93 
94     __asm__ volatile (
95         "jmp                         9f                 \n\t"
96         // Begin
97         "0:                                             \n\t"
98         "movq    (%%"FF_REG_d", %%"FF_REG_a"), %%mm3    \n\t"
99         "movd    (%%"FF_REG_c", %%"FF_REG_S"), %%mm0    \n\t"
100         "punpcklbw                %%mm7, %%mm0          \n\t"
101         "pshufw                   $0xFF, %%mm0, %%mm1   \n\t"
102         "1:                                             \n\t"
103         "pshufw                   $0xFF, %%mm0, %%mm0   \n\t"
104         "2:                                             \n\t"
105         "psubw                    %%mm1, %%mm0          \n\t"
106         "movl   8(%%"FF_REG_b", %%"FF_REG_a"), %%esi    \n\t"
107         "pmullw                   %%mm3, %%mm0          \n\t"
108         "psllw                       $7, %%mm1          \n\t"
109         "paddw                    %%mm1, %%mm0          \n\t"
110 
111         "movq                     %%mm0, (%%"FF_REG_D", %%"FF_REG_a") \n\t"
112 
113         "add                         $8, %%"FF_REG_a"   \n\t"
114         // End
115         "9:                                             \n\t"
116         "lea       " LOCAL_MANGLE(0b) ", %0             \n\t"
117         "lea       " LOCAL_MANGLE(1b) ", %1             \n\t"
118         "lea       " LOCAL_MANGLE(2b) ", %2             \n\t"
119         "dec                         %1                 \n\t"
120         "dec                         %2                 \n\t"
121         "sub                         %0, %1             \n\t"
122         "sub                         %0, %2             \n\t"
123         "lea       " LOCAL_MANGLE(9b) ", %3             \n\t"
124         "sub                         %0, %3             \n\t"
125 
126 
127         : "=r" (fragmentB), "=r" (imm8OfPShufW1B), "=r" (imm8OfPShufW2B),
128           "=r" (fragmentLengthB)
129         );
130 
131     xpos        = 0; // lumXInc/2 - 0x8000; // difference between pixel centers
132     fragmentPos = 0;
133 
134     for (i = 0; i < dstW / numSplits; i++) {
135         int xx = xpos >> 16;
136 
137         if ((i & 3) == 0) {
138             int a                  = 0;
139             int b                  = ((xpos + xInc) >> 16) - xx;
140             int c                  = ((xpos + xInc * 2) >> 16) - xx;
141             int d                  = ((xpos + xInc * 3) >> 16) - xx;
142             int inc                = (d + 1 < 4);
143             uint8_t *fragment      = inc ? fragmentB : fragmentA;
144             x86_reg imm8OfPShufW1  = inc ? imm8OfPShufW1B : imm8OfPShufW1A;
145             x86_reg imm8OfPShufW2  = inc ? imm8OfPShufW2B : imm8OfPShufW2A;
146             x86_reg fragmentLength = inc ? fragmentLengthB : fragmentLengthA;
147             int maxShift           = 3 - (d + inc);
148             int shift              = 0;
149 
150             if (filterCode) {
151                 filter[i]        = ((xpos              & 0xFFFF) ^ 0xFFFF) >> 9;
152                 filter[i + 1]    = (((xpos + xInc)     & 0xFFFF) ^ 0xFFFF) >> 9;
153                 filter[i + 2]    = (((xpos + xInc * 2) & 0xFFFF) ^ 0xFFFF) >> 9;
154                 filter[i + 3]    = (((xpos + xInc * 3) & 0xFFFF) ^ 0xFFFF) >> 9;
155                 filterPos[i / 2] = xx;
156 
157                 memcpy(filterCode + fragmentPos, fragment, fragmentLength);
158 
159                 filterCode[fragmentPos + imm8OfPShufW1] =  (a + inc)       |
160                                                           ((b + inc) << 2) |
161                                                           ((c + inc) << 4) |
162                                                           ((d + inc) << 6);
163                 filterCode[fragmentPos + imm8OfPShufW2] =  a | (b << 2) |
164                                                                (c << 4) |
165                                                                (d << 6);
166 
167                 if (i + 4 - inc >= dstW)
168                     shift = maxShift;               // avoid overread
169                 else if ((filterPos[i / 2] & 3) <= maxShift)
170                     shift = filterPos[i / 2] & 3;   // align
171 
172                 if (shift && i >= shift) {
173                     filterCode[fragmentPos + imm8OfPShufW1] += 0x55 * shift;
174                     filterCode[fragmentPos + imm8OfPShufW2] += 0x55 * shift;
175                     filterPos[i / 2]                        -= shift;
176                 }
177             }
178 
179             fragmentPos += fragmentLength;
180 
181             if (filterCode)
182                 filterCode[fragmentPos] = RET;
183         }
184         xpos += xInc;
185     }
186     if (filterCode)
187         filterPos[((i / 2) + 1) & (~1)] = xpos >> 16;  // needed to jump to the next part
188 
189     return fragmentPos + 1;
190 }
191 
ff_hyscale_fast_mmxext(SwsContext * c,int16_t * dst,int dstWidth,const uint8_t * src,int srcW,int xInc)192 void ff_hyscale_fast_mmxext(SwsContext *c, int16_t *dst,
193                                  int dstWidth, const uint8_t *src,
194                                  int srcW, int xInc)
195 {
196     int32_t *filterPos = c->hLumFilterPos;
197     int16_t *filter    = c->hLumFilter;
198     void    *mmxextFilterCode = c->lumMmxextFilterCode;
199     int i;
200 #if ARCH_X86_64
201     uint64_t retsave;
202 #else
203 #if !HAVE_EBX_AVAILABLE
204     uint64_t ebxsave;
205 #endif
206 #endif
207 
208     __asm__ volatile(
209 #if ARCH_X86_64
210         "mov               -8(%%rsp), %%"FF_REG_a"    \n\t"
211         "mov            %%"FF_REG_a", %5              \n\t"  // retsave
212 #else
213 #if !HAVE_EBX_AVAILABLE
214         "mov            %%"FF_REG_b", %5              \n\t"  // ebxsave
215 #endif
216 #endif
217         "pxor                  %%mm7, %%mm7           \n\t"
218         "mov                      %0, %%"FF_REG_c"    \n\t"
219         "mov                      %1, %%"FF_REG_D"    \n\t"
220         "mov                      %2, %%"FF_REG_d"    \n\t"
221         "mov                      %3, %%"FF_REG_b"    \n\t"
222         "xor            %%"FF_REG_a", %%"FF_REG_a"    \n\t" // i
223         PREFETCH"      (%%"FF_REG_c")                 \n\t"
224         PREFETCH"    32(%%"FF_REG_c")                 \n\t"
225         PREFETCH"    64(%%"FF_REG_c")                 \n\t"
226 
227 #if ARCH_X86_64
228 #define CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE \
229         "movl               (%%"FF_REG_b"), %%esi        \n\t"\
230         "call                          *%4               \n\t"\
231         "movl (%%"FF_REG_b", %%"FF_REG_a"), %%esi        \n\t"\
232         "add                  %%"FF_REG_S", %%"FF_REG_c" \n\t"\
233         "add                  %%"FF_REG_a", %%"FF_REG_D" \n\t"\
234         "xor                  %%"FF_REG_a", %%"FF_REG_a" \n\t"\
235 
236 #else
237 #define CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE \
238         "movl               (%%"FF_REG_b"), %%esi        \n\t"\
239         "call                          *%4               \n\t"\
240         "addl (%%"FF_REG_b", %%"FF_REG_a"), %%"FF_REG_c" \n\t"\
241         "add                  %%"FF_REG_a", %%"FF_REG_D" \n\t"\
242         "xor                  %%"FF_REG_a", %%"FF_REG_a" \n\t"\
243 
244 #endif /* ARCH_X86_64 */
245 
246         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
247         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
248         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
249         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
250         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
251         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
252         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
253         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
254 
255 #if ARCH_X86_64
256         "mov                      %5, %%"FF_REG_a" \n\t"
257         "mov            %%"FF_REG_a", -8(%%rsp)    \n\t"
258 #else
259 #if !HAVE_EBX_AVAILABLE
260         "mov                      %5, %%"FF_REG_b" \n\t"
261 #endif
262 #endif
263         :: "m" (src), "m" (dst), "m" (filter), "m" (filterPos),
264            "m" (mmxextFilterCode)
265 #if ARCH_X86_64
266           ,"m"(retsave)
267 #else
268 #if !HAVE_EBX_AVAILABLE
269           ,"m" (ebxsave)
270 #endif
271 #endif
272         : "%"FF_REG_a, "%"FF_REG_c, "%"FF_REG_d, "%"FF_REG_S, "%"FF_REG_D
273 #if ARCH_X86_64 || HAVE_EBX_AVAILABLE
274          ,"%"FF_REG_b
275 #endif
276     );
277 
278     for (i=dstWidth-1; (i*xInc)>>16 >=srcW-1; i--)
279         dst[i] = src[srcW-1]*128;
280 }
281 
ff_hcscale_fast_mmxext(SwsContext * c,int16_t * dst1,int16_t * dst2,int dstWidth,const uint8_t * src1,const uint8_t * src2,int srcW,int xInc)282 void ff_hcscale_fast_mmxext(SwsContext *c, int16_t *dst1, int16_t *dst2,
283                                  int dstWidth, const uint8_t *src1,
284                                  const uint8_t *src2, int srcW, int xInc)
285 {
286     int32_t *filterPos = c->hChrFilterPos;
287     int16_t *filter    = c->hChrFilter;
288     void    *mmxextFilterCode = c->chrMmxextFilterCode;
289     int i;
290 #if ARCH_X86_64
291     DECLARE_ALIGNED(8, uint64_t, retsave);
292 #else
293 #if !HAVE_EBX_AVAILABLE
294     DECLARE_ALIGNED(8, uint64_t, ebxsave);
295 #endif
296 #endif
297     __asm__ volatile(
298 #if ARCH_X86_64
299         "mov          -8(%%rsp), %%"FF_REG_a"    \n\t"
300         "mov       %%"FF_REG_a", %7              \n\t"  // retsave
301 #else
302 #if !HAVE_EBX_AVAILABLE
303         "mov       %%"FF_REG_b", %7              \n\t"  // ebxsave
304 #endif
305 #endif
306         "pxor             %%mm7, %%mm7           \n\t"
307         "mov                 %0, %%"FF_REG_c"    \n\t"
308         "mov                 %1, %%"FF_REG_D"    \n\t"
309         "mov                 %2, %%"FF_REG_d"    \n\t"
310         "mov                 %3, %%"FF_REG_b"    \n\t"
311         "xor          %%"FF_REG_a", %%"FF_REG_a" \n\t" // i
312         PREFETCH"   (%%"FF_REG_c")               \n\t"
313         PREFETCH" 32(%%"FF_REG_c")               \n\t"
314         PREFETCH" 64(%%"FF_REG_c")               \n\t"
315 
316         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
317         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
318         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
319         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
320         "xor          %%"FF_REG_a", %%"FF_REG_a" \n\t" // i
321         "mov                    %5, %%"FF_REG_c" \n\t" // src2
322         "mov                    %6, %%"FF_REG_D" \n\t" // dst2
323         PREFETCH"   (%%"FF_REG_c")               \n\t"
324         PREFETCH" 32(%%"FF_REG_c")               \n\t"
325         PREFETCH" 64(%%"FF_REG_c")               \n\t"
326 
327         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
328         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
329         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
330         CALL_MMXEXT_FILTER_CODE
331 
332 #if ARCH_X86_64
333         "mov                    %7, %%"FF_REG_a" \n\t"
334         "mov          %%"FF_REG_a", -8(%%rsp)    \n\t"
335 #else
336 #if !HAVE_EBX_AVAILABLE
337         "mov %7, %%"FF_REG_b"    \n\t"
338 #endif
339 #endif
340         :: "m" (src1), "m" (dst1), "m" (filter), "m" (filterPos),
341            "m" (mmxextFilterCode), "m" (src2), "m"(dst2)
342 #if ARCH_X86_64
343           ,"m"(retsave)
344 #else
345 #if !HAVE_EBX_AVAILABLE
346           ,"m" (ebxsave)
347 #endif
348 #endif
349         : "%"FF_REG_a, "%"FF_REG_c, "%"FF_REG_d, "%"FF_REG_S, "%"FF_REG_D
350 #if ARCH_X86_64 || HAVE_EBX_AVAILABLE
351          ,"%"FF_REG_b
352 #endif
353     );
354 
355     for (i=dstWidth-1; (i*xInc)>>16 >=srcW-1; i--) {
356         dst1[i] = src1[srcW-1]*128;
357         dst2[i] = src2[srcW-1]*128;
358     }
359 }
360 #endif //HAVE_INLINE_ASM
361