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1 /*
2  * Xvid MPEG-4 IDCT
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006-2011 Xvid Solutions GmbH
5  *
6  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7  *
8  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21  */
22 
23 /**
24  * @file
25  * Walken IDCT
26  * Alternative IDCT implementation for decoding compatibility.
27  *
28  * @author Skal
29  * @note This C version is not the original IDCT, but a modified one that
30  *       yields the same error profile as the MMX/MMXEXT/SSE2 versions.
31  */
32 
33 #include "config.h"
34 #include "libavutil/attributes.h"
35 #include "avcodec.h"
36 #include "idctdsp.h"
37 #include "xvididct.h"
38 
39 #define ROW_SHIFT 11
40 #define COL_SHIFT  6
41 
42 // #define FIX(x)   (int)((x) * (1 << ROW_SHIFT))
43 #define RND0 65536 // 1 << (COL_SHIFT + ROW_SHIFT - 1);
44 #define RND1 3597  // FIX (1.75683487303);
45 #define RND2 2260  // FIX (1.10355339059);
46 #define RND3 1203  // FIX (0.587788325588);
47 #define RND4 0
48 #define RND5 120   // FIX (0.058658283817);
49 #define RND6 512   // FIX (0.25);
50 #define RND7 512   // FIX (0.25);
51 
52 static const int TAB04[] = { 22725, 21407, 19266, 16384, 12873,  8867, 4520 };
53 static const int TAB17[] = { 31521, 29692, 26722, 22725, 17855, 12299, 6270 };
54 static const int TAB26[] = { 29692, 27969, 25172, 21407, 16819, 11585, 5906 };
55 static const int TAB35[] = { 26722, 25172, 22654, 19266, 15137, 10426, 5315 };
56 
idct_row(short * in,const int * const tab,int rnd)57 static int idct_row(short *in, const int *const tab, int rnd)
58 {
59     const int c1 = tab[0];
60     const int c2 = tab[1];
61     const int c3 = tab[2];
62     const int c4 = tab[3];
63     const int c5 = tab[4];
64     const int c6 = tab[5];
65     const int c7 = tab[6];
66 
67     const int right = in[5] | in[6] | in[7];
68     const int left  = in[1] | in[2] | in[3];
69     if (!(right | in[4])) {
70         const int k = c4 * in[0] + rnd;
71         if (left) {
72             const int a0 = k + c2 * in[2];
73             const int a1 = k + c6 * in[2];
74             const int a2 = k - c6 * in[2];
75             const int a3 = k - c2 * in[2];
76 
77             const int b0 = c1 * in[1] + c3 * in[3];
78             const int b1 = c3 * in[1] - c7 * in[3];
79             const int b2 = c5 * in[1] - c1 * in[3];
80             const int b3 = c7 * in[1] - c5 * in[3];
81 
82             in[0] = (a0 + b0) >> ROW_SHIFT;
83             in[1] = (a1 + b1) >> ROW_SHIFT;
84             in[2] = (a2 + b2) >> ROW_SHIFT;
85             in[3] = (a3 + b3) >> ROW_SHIFT;
86             in[4] = (a3 - b3) >> ROW_SHIFT;
87             in[5] = (a2 - b2) >> ROW_SHIFT;
88             in[6] = (a1 - b1) >> ROW_SHIFT;
89             in[7] = (a0 - b0) >> ROW_SHIFT;
90         } else {
91             const int a0 = k >> ROW_SHIFT;
92             if (a0) {
93                 in[0] =
94                 in[1] =
95                 in[2] =
96                 in[3] =
97                 in[4] =
98                 in[5] =
99                 in[6] =
100                 in[7] = a0;
101             } else
102                 return 0;
103         }
104     } else if (!(left | right)) {
105         const int a0 = (rnd + c4 * (in[0] + in[4])) >> ROW_SHIFT;
106         const int a1 = (rnd + c4 * (in[0] - in[4])) >> ROW_SHIFT;
107 
108         in[0] = a0;
109         in[3] = a0;
110         in[4] = a0;
111         in[7] = a0;
112         in[1] = a1;
113         in[2] = a1;
114         in[5] = a1;
115         in[6] = a1;
116     } else {
117         const int k  = c4 * in[0] + rnd;
118         const unsigned int a0 = k + c2 * in[2] + c4 * in[4] + c6 * in[6];
119         const unsigned int a1 = k + c6 * in[2] - c4 * in[4] - c2 * in[6];
120         const unsigned int a2 = k - c6 * in[2] - c4 * in[4] + c2 * in[6];
121         const unsigned int a3 = k - c2 * in[2] + c4 * in[4] - c6 * in[6];
122 
123         const unsigned int b0 = c1 * in[1] + c3 * in[3] + c5 * in[5] + c7 * in[7];
124         const unsigned int b1 = c3 * in[1] - c7 * in[3] - c1 * in[5] - c5 * in[7];
125         const unsigned int b2 = c5 * in[1] - c1 * in[3] + c7 * in[5] + c3 * in[7];
126         const unsigned int b3 = c7 * in[1] - c5 * in[3] + c3 * in[5] - c1 * in[7];
127 
128         in[0] = (int)(a0 + b0) >> ROW_SHIFT;
129         in[1] = (int)(a1 + b1) >> ROW_SHIFT;
130         in[2] = (int)(a2 + b2) >> ROW_SHIFT;
131         in[3] = (int)(a3 + b3) >> ROW_SHIFT;
132         in[4] = (int)(a3 - b3) >> ROW_SHIFT;
133         in[5] = (int)(a2 - b2) >> ROW_SHIFT;
134         in[6] = (int)(a1 - b1) >> ROW_SHIFT;
135         in[7] = (int)(a0 - b0) >> ROW_SHIFT;
136     }
137     return 1;
138 }
139 
140 #define TAN1  0x32EC
141 #define TAN2  0x6A0A
142 #define TAN3  0xAB0E
143 #define SQRT2 0x5A82
144 
145 #define MULT(c, x, n)  ((unsigned)((int)((c) * (unsigned)(x)) >> (n)))
146 // 12b version => #define MULT(c,x, n)  ((((c) >> 3) * (x)) >> ((n) - 3))
147 // 12b zero-testing version:
148 
149 #define BUTTERFLY(a, b, tmp)     \
150     (tmp) = (a) + (b);           \
151     (b)   = (a) - (b);           \
152     (a)   = (tmp)
153 
154 #define LOAD_BUTTERFLY(m1, m2, a, b, tmp, s)   \
155     (m1) = (s)[(a)] + (s)[(b)];                \
156     (m2) = (s)[(a)] - (s)[(b)]
157 
idct_col_8(short * const in)158 static void idct_col_8(short *const in)
159 {
160     int mm0, mm1, mm2, mm3, mm4, mm5, mm6, mm7, spill;
161 
162     // odd
163 
164     mm4 = (int) in[7 * 8];
165     mm5 = (int) in[5 * 8];
166     mm6 = (int) in[3 * 8];
167     mm7 = (int) in[1 * 8];
168 
169     mm0 = MULT(TAN1, mm4, 16) + mm7;
170     mm1 = MULT(TAN1, mm7, 16) - mm4;
171     mm2 = MULT(TAN3, mm5, 16) + mm6;
172     mm3 = MULT(TAN3, mm6, 16) - mm5;
173 
174     mm7 = mm0 + mm2;
175     mm4 = mm1 - mm3;
176     mm0 = mm0 - mm2;
177     mm1 = mm1 + mm3;
178     mm6 = mm0 + mm1;
179     mm5 = mm0 - mm1;
180     mm5 = 2 * MULT(SQRT2, mm5, 16); // 2*sqrt2
181     mm6 = 2 * MULT(SQRT2, mm6, 16); // Watch out: precision loss but done to match
182                                     // the pmulhw used in MMX/MMXEXT/SSE2 versions
183 
184     // even
185 
186     mm1 = (int) in[2 * 8];
187     mm2 = (int) in[6 * 8];
188     mm3 = MULT(TAN2, mm2, 16) + mm1;
189     mm2 = MULT(TAN2, mm1, 16) - mm2;
190 
191     LOAD_BUTTERFLY(mm0, mm1, 0 * 8, 4 * 8, spill, in);
192 
193     BUTTERFLY(mm0, mm3, spill);
194     BUTTERFLY(mm0, mm7, spill);
195     in[8 * 0] = (int16_t) (mm0 >> COL_SHIFT);
196     in[8 * 7] = (int16_t) (mm7 >> COL_SHIFT);
197     BUTTERFLY(mm3, mm4, mm0);
198     in[8 * 3] = (int16_t) (mm3 >> COL_SHIFT);
199     in[8 * 4] = (int16_t) (mm4 >> COL_SHIFT);
200 
201     BUTTERFLY(mm1, mm2, mm0);
202     BUTTERFLY(mm1, mm6, mm0);
203     in[8 * 1] = (int16_t) (mm1 >> COL_SHIFT);
204     in[8 * 6] = (int16_t) (mm6 >> COL_SHIFT);
205     BUTTERFLY(mm2, mm5, mm0);
206     in[8 * 2] = (int16_t) (mm2 >> COL_SHIFT);
207     in[8 * 5] = (int16_t) (mm5 >> COL_SHIFT);
208 }
209 
idct_col_4(short * const in)210 static void idct_col_4(short *const in)
211 {
212     int mm0, mm1, mm2, mm3, mm4, mm5, mm6, mm7, spill;
213 
214     // odd
215 
216     mm0 = (int) in[1 * 8];
217     mm2 = (int) in[3 * 8];
218 
219     mm1 = MULT(TAN1, mm0, 16);
220     mm3 = MULT(TAN3, mm2, 16);
221 
222     mm7 = mm0 + mm2;
223     mm4 = mm1 - mm3;
224     mm0 = mm0 - mm2;
225     mm1 = mm1 + mm3;
226     mm6 = mm0 + mm1;
227     mm5 = mm0 - mm1;
228     mm6 = 2 * MULT(SQRT2, mm6, 16); // 2*sqrt2
229     mm5 = 2 * MULT(SQRT2, mm5, 16);
230 
231     // even
232 
233     mm0 = mm1 = (int) in[0 * 8];
234     mm3 = (int) in[2 * 8];
235     mm2 = MULT(TAN2, mm3, 16);
236 
237     BUTTERFLY(mm0, mm3, spill);
238     BUTTERFLY(mm0, mm7, spill);
239     in[8 * 0] = (int16_t) (mm0 >> COL_SHIFT);
240     in[8 * 7] = (int16_t) (mm7 >> COL_SHIFT);
241     BUTTERFLY(mm3, mm4, mm0);
242     in[8 * 3] = (int16_t) (mm3 >> COL_SHIFT);
243     in[8 * 4] = (int16_t) (mm4 >> COL_SHIFT);
244 
245     BUTTERFLY(mm1, mm2, mm0);
246     BUTTERFLY(mm1, mm6, mm0);
247     in[8 * 1] = (int16_t) (mm1 >> COL_SHIFT);
248     in[8 * 6] = (int16_t) (mm6 >> COL_SHIFT);
249     BUTTERFLY(mm2, mm5, mm0);
250     in[8 * 2] = (int16_t) (mm2 >> COL_SHIFT);
251     in[8 * 5] = (int16_t) (mm5 >> COL_SHIFT);
252 }
253 
idct_col_3(short * const in)254 static void idct_col_3(short *const in)
255 {
256     int mm0, mm1, mm2, mm3, mm4, mm5, mm6, mm7, spill;
257 
258     // odd
259 
260     mm7 = (int) in[1 * 8];
261     mm4 = MULT(TAN1, mm7, 16);
262 
263     mm6 = mm7 + mm4;
264     mm5 = mm7 - mm4;
265     mm6 = 2 * MULT(SQRT2, mm6, 16); // 2*sqrt2
266     mm5 = 2 * MULT(SQRT2, mm5, 16);
267 
268     // even
269 
270     mm0 = mm1 = (int) in[0 * 8];
271     mm3 = (int) in[2 * 8];
272     mm2 = MULT(TAN2, mm3, 16);
273 
274     BUTTERFLY(mm0, mm3, spill);
275     BUTTERFLY(mm0, mm7, spill);
276     in[8 * 0] = (int16_t) (mm0 >> COL_SHIFT);
277     in[8 * 7] = (int16_t) (mm7 >> COL_SHIFT);
278     BUTTERFLY(mm3, mm4, mm0);
279     in[8 * 3] = (int16_t) (mm3 >> COL_SHIFT);
280     in[8 * 4] = (int16_t) (mm4 >> COL_SHIFT);
281 
282     BUTTERFLY(mm1, mm2, mm0);
283     BUTTERFLY(mm1, mm6, mm0);
284     in[8 * 1] = (int16_t) (mm1 >> COL_SHIFT);
285     in[8 * 6] = (int16_t) (mm6 >> COL_SHIFT);
286     BUTTERFLY(mm2, mm5, mm0);
287     in[8 * 2] = (int16_t) (mm2 >> COL_SHIFT);
288     in[8 * 5] = (int16_t) (mm5 >> COL_SHIFT);
289 }
290 
ff_xvid_idct(int16_t * const in)291 void ff_xvid_idct(int16_t *const in)
292 {
293     int i, rows = 0x07;
294 
295     idct_row(in + 0 * 8, TAB04, RND0);
296     idct_row(in + 1 * 8, TAB17, RND1);
297     idct_row(in + 2 * 8, TAB26, RND2);
298     if (idct_row(in + 3 * 8, TAB35, RND3))
299         rows |= 0x08;
300     if (idct_row(in + 4 * 8, TAB04, RND4))
301         rows |= 0x10;
302     if (idct_row(in + 5 * 8, TAB35, RND5))
303         rows |= 0x20;
304     if (idct_row(in + 6 * 8, TAB26, RND6))
305         rows |= 0x40;
306     if (idct_row(in + 7 * 8, TAB17, RND7))
307         rows |= 0x80;
308 
309     if (rows & 0xF0) {
310         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
311             idct_col_8(in + i);
312     } else if (rows & 0x08) {
313         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
314             idct_col_4(in + i);
315     } else {
316         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
317             idct_col_3(in + i);
318     }
319 }
320 
xvid_idct_put(uint8_t * dest,ptrdiff_t line_size,int16_t * block)321 static void xvid_idct_put(uint8_t *dest, ptrdiff_t line_size, int16_t *block)
322 {
323     ff_xvid_idct(block);
324     ff_put_pixels_clamped_c(block, dest, line_size);
325 }
326 
xvid_idct_add(uint8_t * dest,ptrdiff_t line_size,int16_t * block)327 static void xvid_idct_add(uint8_t *dest, ptrdiff_t line_size, int16_t *block)
328 {
329     ff_xvid_idct(block);
330     ff_add_pixels_clamped_c(block, dest, line_size);
331 }
332 
ff_xvid_idct_init(IDCTDSPContext * c,AVCodecContext * avctx)333 av_cold void ff_xvid_idct_init(IDCTDSPContext *c, AVCodecContext *avctx)
334 {
335     const unsigned high_bit_depth = avctx->bits_per_raw_sample > 8;
336 
337     if (high_bit_depth || avctx->lowres ||
338         !(avctx->idct_algo == FF_IDCT_AUTO ||
339           avctx->idct_algo == FF_IDCT_XVID))
340         return;
341 
342     if (avctx->idct_algo == FF_IDCT_XVID) {
343         c->idct_put  = xvid_idct_put;
344         c->idct_add  = xvid_idct_add;
345         c->idct      = ff_xvid_idct;
346         c->perm_type = FF_IDCT_PERM_NONE;
347     }
348 
349     if (ARCH_X86)
350         ff_xvid_idct_init_x86(c, avctx, high_bit_depth);
351     if (ARCH_MIPS)
352         ff_xvid_idct_init_mips(c, avctx, high_bit_depth);
353 
354     ff_init_scantable_permutation(c->idct_permutation, c->perm_type);
355 }
356