1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 *
7 * Support for INET connection oriented protocols.
8 *
9 * Authors: See the TCP sources
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/jhash.h>
14
15 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
16 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
17 #include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
18 #include <net/ip.h>
19 #include <net/route.h>
20 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
21 #include <net/xfrm.h>
22 #include <net/tcp.h>
23 #include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
24 #include <net/addrconf.h>
25
26 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
27 /* match_sk*_wildcard == true: IPV6_ADDR_ANY equals to any IPv6 addresses
28 * if IPv6 only, and any IPv4 addresses
29 * if not IPv6 only
30 * match_sk*_wildcard == false: addresses must be exactly the same, i.e.
31 * IPV6_ADDR_ANY only equals to IPV6_ADDR_ANY,
32 * and 0.0.0.0 equals to 0.0.0.0 only
33 */
ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal(const struct in6_addr * sk1_rcv_saddr6,const struct in6_addr * sk2_rcv_saddr6,__be32 sk1_rcv_saddr,__be32 sk2_rcv_saddr,bool sk1_ipv6only,bool sk2_ipv6only,bool match_sk1_wildcard,bool match_sk2_wildcard)34 static bool ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal(const struct in6_addr *sk1_rcv_saddr6,
35 const struct in6_addr *sk2_rcv_saddr6,
36 __be32 sk1_rcv_saddr, __be32 sk2_rcv_saddr,
37 bool sk1_ipv6only, bool sk2_ipv6only,
38 bool match_sk1_wildcard,
39 bool match_sk2_wildcard)
40 {
41 int addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(sk1_rcv_saddr6);
42 int addr_type2 = sk2_rcv_saddr6 ? ipv6_addr_type(sk2_rcv_saddr6) : IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED;
43
44 /* if both are mapped, treat as IPv4 */
45 if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED && addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED) {
46 if (!sk2_ipv6only) {
47 if (sk1_rcv_saddr == sk2_rcv_saddr)
48 return true;
49 return (match_sk1_wildcard && !sk1_rcv_saddr) ||
50 (match_sk2_wildcard && !sk2_rcv_saddr);
51 }
52 return false;
53 }
54
55 if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY && addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_ANY)
56 return true;
57
58 if (addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_ANY && match_sk2_wildcard &&
59 !(sk2_ipv6only && addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED))
60 return true;
61
62 if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY && match_sk1_wildcard &&
63 !(sk1_ipv6only && addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED))
64 return true;
65
66 if (sk2_rcv_saddr6 &&
67 ipv6_addr_equal(sk1_rcv_saddr6, sk2_rcv_saddr6))
68 return true;
69
70 return false;
71 }
72 #endif
73
74 /* match_sk*_wildcard == true: 0.0.0.0 equals to any IPv4 addresses
75 * match_sk*_wildcard == false: addresses must be exactly the same, i.e.
76 * 0.0.0.0 only equals to 0.0.0.0
77 */
ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal(__be32 sk1_rcv_saddr,__be32 sk2_rcv_saddr,bool sk2_ipv6only,bool match_sk1_wildcard,bool match_sk2_wildcard)78 static bool ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal(__be32 sk1_rcv_saddr, __be32 sk2_rcv_saddr,
79 bool sk2_ipv6only, bool match_sk1_wildcard,
80 bool match_sk2_wildcard)
81 {
82 if (!sk2_ipv6only) {
83 if (sk1_rcv_saddr == sk2_rcv_saddr)
84 return true;
85 return (match_sk1_wildcard && !sk1_rcv_saddr) ||
86 (match_sk2_wildcard && !sk2_rcv_saddr);
87 }
88 return false;
89 }
90
inet_rcv_saddr_equal(const struct sock * sk,const struct sock * sk2,bool match_wildcard)91 bool inet_rcv_saddr_equal(const struct sock *sk, const struct sock *sk2,
92 bool match_wildcard)
93 {
94 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
95 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
96 return ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
97 inet6_rcv_saddr(sk2),
98 sk->sk_rcv_saddr,
99 sk2->sk_rcv_saddr,
100 ipv6_only_sock(sk),
101 ipv6_only_sock(sk2),
102 match_wildcard,
103 match_wildcard);
104 #endif
105
106 return ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal(sk->sk_rcv_saddr, sk2->sk_rcv_saddr,
107 ipv6_only_sock(sk2), match_wildcard,
108 match_wildcard);
109 }
110 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_rcv_saddr_equal);
111
inet_rcv_saddr_any(const struct sock * sk)112 bool inet_rcv_saddr_any(const struct sock *sk)
113 {
114 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
115 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
116 return ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr);
117 #endif
118 return !sk->sk_rcv_saddr;
119 }
120
inet_get_local_port_range(struct net * net,int * low,int * high)121 void inet_get_local_port_range(struct net *net, int *low, int *high)
122 {
123 unsigned int seq;
124
125 do {
126 seq = read_seqbegin(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock);
127
128 *low = net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[0];
129 *high = net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[1];
130 } while (read_seqretry(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock, seq));
131 }
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_get_local_port_range);
133
inet_csk_bind_conflict(const struct sock * sk,const struct inet_bind_bucket * tb,bool relax,bool reuseport_ok)134 static int inet_csk_bind_conflict(const struct sock *sk,
135 const struct inet_bind_bucket *tb,
136 bool relax, bool reuseport_ok)
137 {
138 struct sock *sk2;
139 bool reuse = sk->sk_reuse;
140 bool reuseport = !!sk->sk_reuseport;
141 kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid((struct sock *)sk);
142
143 /*
144 * Unlike other sk lookup places we do not check
145 * for sk_net here, since _all_ the socks listed
146 * in tb->owners list belong to the same net - the
147 * one this bucket belongs to.
148 */
149
150 sk_for_each_bound(sk2, &tb->owners) {
151 int bound_dev_if2;
152
153 if (sk == sk2)
154 continue;
155 bound_dev_if2 = READ_ONCE(sk2->sk_bound_dev_if);
156 if ((!sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
157 !bound_dev_if2 ||
158 sk->sk_bound_dev_if == bound_dev_if2)) {
159 if (reuse && sk2->sk_reuse &&
160 sk2->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
161 if ((!relax ||
162 (!reuseport_ok &&
163 reuseport && sk2->sk_reuseport &&
164 !rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) &&
165 (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT ||
166 uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2))))) &&
167 inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, true))
168 break;
169 } else if (!reuseport_ok ||
170 !reuseport || !sk2->sk_reuseport ||
171 rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) ||
172 (sk2->sk_state != TCP_TIME_WAIT &&
173 !uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2)))) {
174 if (inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, true))
175 break;
176 }
177 }
178 }
179 return sk2 != NULL;
180 }
181
182 /*
183 * Find an open port number for the socket. Returns with the
184 * inet_bind_hashbucket lock held.
185 */
186 static struct inet_bind_hashbucket *
inet_csk_find_open_port(struct sock * sk,struct inet_bind_bucket ** tb_ret,int * port_ret)187 inet_csk_find_open_port(struct sock *sk, struct inet_bind_bucket **tb_ret, int *port_ret)
188 {
189 struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
190 int port = 0;
191 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
192 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
193 bool relax = false;
194 int i, low, high, attempt_half;
195 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
196 u32 remaining, offset;
197 int l3mdev;
198
199 l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk);
200 ports_exhausted:
201 attempt_half = (sk->sk_reuse == SK_CAN_REUSE) ? 1 : 0;
202 other_half_scan:
203 inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
204 high++; /* [32768, 60999] -> [32768, 61000[ */
205 if (high - low < 4)
206 attempt_half = 0;
207 if (attempt_half) {
208 int half = low + (((high - low) >> 2) << 1);
209
210 if (attempt_half == 1)
211 high = half;
212 else
213 low = half;
214 }
215 remaining = high - low;
216 if (likely(remaining > 1))
217 remaining &= ~1U;
218
219 offset = prandom_u32() % remaining;
220 /* __inet_hash_connect() favors ports having @low parity
221 * We do the opposite to not pollute connect() users.
222 */
223 offset |= 1U;
224
225 other_parity_scan:
226 port = low + offset;
227 for (i = 0; i < remaining; i += 2, port += 2) {
228 if (unlikely(port >= high))
229 port -= remaining;
230 if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, port))
231 continue;
232 head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
233 hinfo->bhash_size)];
234 spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
235 inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain)
236 if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->l3mdev == l3mdev &&
237 tb->port == port) {
238 if (!inet_csk_bind_conflict(sk, tb, relax, false))
239 goto success;
240 goto next_port;
241 }
242 tb = NULL;
243 goto success;
244 next_port:
245 spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
246 cond_resched();
247 }
248
249 offset--;
250 if (!(offset & 1))
251 goto other_parity_scan;
252
253 if (attempt_half == 1) {
254 /* OK we now try the upper half of the range */
255 attempt_half = 2;
256 goto other_half_scan;
257 }
258
259 if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_autobind_reuse) && !relax) {
260 /* We still have a chance to connect to different destinations */
261 relax = true;
262 goto ports_exhausted;
263 }
264 return NULL;
265 success:
266 *port_ret = port;
267 *tb_ret = tb;
268 return head;
269 }
270
sk_reuseport_match(struct inet_bind_bucket * tb,struct sock * sk)271 static inline int sk_reuseport_match(struct inet_bind_bucket *tb,
272 struct sock *sk)
273 {
274 kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
275
276 if (tb->fastreuseport <= 0)
277 return 0;
278 if (!sk->sk_reuseport)
279 return 0;
280 if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb))
281 return 0;
282 if (!uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))
283 return 0;
284 /* We only need to check the rcv_saddr if this tb was once marked
285 * without fastreuseport and then was reset, as we can only know that
286 * the fast_*rcv_saddr doesn't have any conflicts with the socks on the
287 * owners list.
288 */
289 if (tb->fastreuseport == FASTREUSEPORT_ANY)
290 return 1;
291 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
292 if (tb->fast_sk_family == AF_INET6)
293 return ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal(&tb->fast_v6_rcv_saddr,
294 inet6_rcv_saddr(sk),
295 tb->fast_rcv_saddr,
296 sk->sk_rcv_saddr,
297 tb->fast_ipv6_only,
298 ipv6_only_sock(sk), true, false);
299 #endif
300 return ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal(tb->fast_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_rcv_saddr,
301 ipv6_only_sock(sk), true, false);
302 }
303
inet_csk_update_fastreuse(struct inet_bind_bucket * tb,struct sock * sk)304 void inet_csk_update_fastreuse(struct inet_bind_bucket *tb,
305 struct sock *sk)
306 {
307 kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
308 bool reuse = sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN;
309
310 if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
311 tb->fastreuse = reuse;
312 if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
313 tb->fastreuseport = FASTREUSEPORT_ANY;
314 tb->fastuid = uid;
315 tb->fast_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_rcv_saddr;
316 tb->fast_ipv6_only = ipv6_only_sock(sk);
317 tb->fast_sk_family = sk->sk_family;
318 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
319 tb->fast_v6_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
320 #endif
321 } else {
322 tb->fastreuseport = 0;
323 }
324 } else {
325 if (!reuse)
326 tb->fastreuse = 0;
327 if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
328 /* We didn't match or we don't have fastreuseport set on
329 * the tb, but we have sk_reuseport set on this socket
330 * and we know that there are no bind conflicts with
331 * this socket in this tb, so reset our tb's reuseport
332 * settings so that any subsequent sockets that match
333 * our current socket will be put on the fast path.
334 *
335 * If we reset we need to set FASTREUSEPORT_STRICT so we
336 * do extra checking for all subsequent sk_reuseport
337 * socks.
338 */
339 if (!sk_reuseport_match(tb, sk)) {
340 tb->fastreuseport = FASTREUSEPORT_STRICT;
341 tb->fastuid = uid;
342 tb->fast_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_rcv_saddr;
343 tb->fast_ipv6_only = ipv6_only_sock(sk);
344 tb->fast_sk_family = sk->sk_family;
345 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
346 tb->fast_v6_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
347 #endif
348 }
349 } else {
350 tb->fastreuseport = 0;
351 }
352 }
353 }
354
355 /* Obtain a reference to a local port for the given sock,
356 * if snum is zero it means select any available local port.
357 * We try to allocate an odd port (and leave even ports for connect())
358 */
inet_csk_get_port(struct sock * sk,unsigned short snum)359 int inet_csk_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
360 {
361 bool reuse = sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN;
362 struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
363 int ret = 1, port = snum;
364 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
365 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
366 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = NULL;
367 int l3mdev;
368
369 l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk);
370
371 if (!port) {
372 head = inet_csk_find_open_port(sk, &tb, &port);
373 if (!head)
374 return ret;
375 if (!tb)
376 goto tb_not_found;
377 goto success;
378 }
379 head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
380 hinfo->bhash_size)];
381 spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
382 inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain)
383 if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->l3mdev == l3mdev &&
384 tb->port == port)
385 goto tb_found;
386 tb_not_found:
387 tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep,
388 net, head, port, l3mdev);
389 if (!tb)
390 goto fail_unlock;
391 tb_found:
392 if (!hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
393 if (sk->sk_reuse == SK_FORCE_REUSE)
394 goto success;
395
396 if ((tb->fastreuse > 0 && reuse) ||
397 sk_reuseport_match(tb, sk))
398 goto success;
399 if (inet_csk_bind_conflict(sk, tb, true, true))
400 goto fail_unlock;
401 }
402 success:
403 inet_csk_update_fastreuse(tb, sk);
404
405 if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash)
406 inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, port);
407 WARN_ON(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash != tb);
408 ret = 0;
409
410 fail_unlock:
411 spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
412 return ret;
413 }
414 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_get_port);
415
416 /*
417 * Wait for an incoming connection, avoid race conditions. This must be called
418 * with the socket locked.
419 */
inet_csk_wait_for_connect(struct sock * sk,long timeo)420 static int inet_csk_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo)
421 {
422 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
423 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
424 int err;
425
426 /*
427 * True wake-one mechanism for incoming connections: only
428 * one process gets woken up, not the 'whole herd'.
429 * Since we do not 'race & poll' for established sockets
430 * anymore, the common case will execute the loop only once.
431 *
432 * Subtle issue: "add_wait_queue_exclusive()" will be added
433 * after any current non-exclusive waiters, and we know that
434 * it will always _stay_ after any new non-exclusive waiters
435 * because all non-exclusive waiters are added at the
436 * beginning of the wait-queue. As such, it's ok to "drop"
437 * our exclusiveness temporarily when we get woken up without
438 * having to remove and re-insert us on the wait queue.
439 */
440 for (;;) {
441 prepare_to_wait_exclusive(sk_sleep(sk), &wait,
442 TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
443 release_sock(sk);
444 if (reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue))
445 timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
446 sched_annotate_sleep();
447 lock_sock(sk);
448 err = 0;
449 if (!reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue))
450 break;
451 err = -EINVAL;
452 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
453 break;
454 err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
455 if (signal_pending(current))
456 break;
457 err = -EAGAIN;
458 if (!timeo)
459 break;
460 }
461 finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
462 return err;
463 }
464
465 /*
466 * This will accept the next outstanding connection.
467 */
inet_csk_accept(struct sock * sk,int flags,int * err,bool kern)468 struct sock *inet_csk_accept(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err, bool kern)
469 {
470 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
471 struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
472 struct request_sock *req;
473 struct sock *newsk;
474 int error;
475
476 lock_sock(sk);
477
478 /* We need to make sure that this socket is listening,
479 * and that it has something pending.
480 */
481 error = -EINVAL;
482 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
483 goto out_err;
484
485 /* Find already established connection */
486 if (reqsk_queue_empty(queue)) {
487 long timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
488
489 /* If this is a non blocking socket don't sleep */
490 error = -EAGAIN;
491 if (!timeo)
492 goto out_err;
493
494 error = inet_csk_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo);
495 if (error)
496 goto out_err;
497 }
498 req = reqsk_queue_remove(queue, sk);
499 newsk = req->sk;
500
501 if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP &&
502 tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) {
503 spin_lock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock);
504 if (tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) {
505 /* We are still waiting for the final ACK from 3WHS
506 * so can't free req now. Instead, we set req->sk to
507 * NULL to signify that the child socket is taken
508 * so reqsk_fastopen_remove() will free the req
509 * when 3WHS finishes (or is aborted).
510 */
511 req->sk = NULL;
512 req = NULL;
513 }
514 spin_unlock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock);
515 }
516
517 out:
518 release_sock(sk);
519 if (newsk && mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled) {
520 int amt;
521
522 /* atomically get the memory usage, set and charge the
523 * newsk->sk_memcg.
524 */
525 lock_sock(newsk);
526
527 /* The socket has not been accepted yet, no need to look at
528 * newsk->sk_wmem_queued.
529 */
530 amt = sk_mem_pages(newsk->sk_forward_alloc +
531 atomic_read(&newsk->sk_rmem_alloc));
532 mem_cgroup_sk_alloc(newsk);
533 if (newsk->sk_memcg && amt)
534 mem_cgroup_charge_skmem(newsk->sk_memcg, amt);
535
536 release_sock(newsk);
537 }
538 if (req)
539 reqsk_put(req);
540 return newsk;
541 out_err:
542 newsk = NULL;
543 req = NULL;
544 *err = error;
545 goto out;
546 }
547 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_accept);
548
549 /*
550 * Using different timers for retransmit, delayed acks and probes
551 * We may wish use just one timer maintaining a list of expire jiffies
552 * to optimize.
553 */
inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(struct sock * sk,void (* retransmit_handler)(struct timer_list * t),void (* delack_handler)(struct timer_list * t),void (* keepalive_handler)(struct timer_list * t))554 void inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk,
555 void (*retransmit_handler)(struct timer_list *t),
556 void (*delack_handler)(struct timer_list *t),
557 void (*keepalive_handler)(struct timer_list *t))
558 {
559 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
560
561 timer_setup(&icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer, retransmit_handler, 0);
562 timer_setup(&icsk->icsk_delack_timer, delack_handler, 0);
563 timer_setup(&sk->sk_timer, keepalive_handler, 0);
564 icsk->icsk_pending = icsk->icsk_ack.pending = 0;
565 }
566 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_init_xmit_timers);
567
inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock * sk)568 void inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
569 {
570 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
571
572 icsk->icsk_pending = icsk->icsk_ack.pending = 0;
573
574 sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer);
575 sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer);
576 sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer);
577 }
578 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers);
579
inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer(struct sock * sk)580 void inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk)
581 {
582 sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer);
583 }
584 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer);
585
inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(struct sock * sk,unsigned long len)586 void inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk, unsigned long len)
587 {
588 sk_reset_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer, jiffies + len);
589 }
590 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer);
591
inet_csk_route_req(const struct sock * sk,struct flowi4 * fl4,const struct request_sock * req)592 struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_req(const struct sock *sk,
593 struct flowi4 *fl4,
594 const struct request_sock *req)
595 {
596 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
597 struct net *net = read_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net);
598 struct ip_options_rcu *opt;
599 struct rtable *rt;
600
601 rcu_read_lock();
602 opt = rcu_dereference(ireq->ireq_opt);
603
604 flowi4_init_output(fl4, ireq->ir_iif, ireq->ir_mark,
605 RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
606 sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
607 (opt && opt->opt.srr) ? opt->opt.faddr : ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
608 ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_port,
609 htons(ireq->ir_num), sk->sk_uid);
610 security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi_common(fl4));
611 rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
612 if (IS_ERR(rt))
613 goto no_route;
614 if (opt && opt->opt.is_strictroute && rt->rt_uses_gateway)
615 goto route_err;
616 rcu_read_unlock();
617 return &rt->dst;
618
619 route_err:
620 ip_rt_put(rt);
621 no_route:
622 rcu_read_unlock();
623 __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
624 return NULL;
625 }
626 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_route_req);
627
inet_csk_route_child_sock(const struct sock * sk,struct sock * newsk,const struct request_sock * req)628 struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_child_sock(const struct sock *sk,
629 struct sock *newsk,
630 const struct request_sock *req)
631 {
632 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
633 struct net *net = read_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net);
634 struct inet_sock *newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
635 struct ip_options_rcu *opt;
636 struct flowi4 *fl4;
637 struct rtable *rt;
638
639 opt = rcu_dereference(ireq->ireq_opt);
640 fl4 = &newinet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
641
642 flowi4_init_output(fl4, ireq->ir_iif, ireq->ir_mark,
643 RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
644 sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
645 (opt && opt->opt.srr) ? opt->opt.faddr : ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
646 ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_port,
647 htons(ireq->ir_num), sk->sk_uid);
648 security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi_common(fl4));
649 rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
650 if (IS_ERR(rt))
651 goto no_route;
652 if (opt && opt->opt.is_strictroute && rt->rt_uses_gateway)
653 goto route_err;
654 return &rt->dst;
655
656 route_err:
657 ip_rt_put(rt);
658 no_route:
659 __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
660 return NULL;
661 }
662 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_route_child_sock);
663
664 /* Decide when to expire the request and when to resend SYN-ACK */
syn_ack_recalc(struct request_sock * req,const int max_syn_ack_retries,const u8 rskq_defer_accept,int * expire,int * resend)665 static void syn_ack_recalc(struct request_sock *req,
666 const int max_syn_ack_retries,
667 const u8 rskq_defer_accept,
668 int *expire, int *resend)
669 {
670 if (!rskq_defer_accept) {
671 *expire = req->num_timeout >= max_syn_ack_retries;
672 *resend = 1;
673 return;
674 }
675 *expire = req->num_timeout >= max_syn_ack_retries &&
676 (!inet_rsk(req)->acked || req->num_timeout >= rskq_defer_accept);
677 /* Do not resend while waiting for data after ACK,
678 * start to resend on end of deferring period to give
679 * last chance for data or ACK to create established socket.
680 */
681 *resend = !inet_rsk(req)->acked ||
682 req->num_timeout >= rskq_defer_accept - 1;
683 }
684
inet_rtx_syn_ack(const struct sock * parent,struct request_sock * req)685 int inet_rtx_syn_ack(const struct sock *parent, struct request_sock *req)
686 {
687 int err = req->rsk_ops->rtx_syn_ack(parent, req);
688
689 if (!err)
690 req->num_retrans++;
691 return err;
692 }
693 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_rtx_syn_ack);
694
695 /* return true if req was found in the ehash table */
reqsk_queue_unlink(struct request_sock * req)696 static bool reqsk_queue_unlink(struct request_sock *req)
697 {
698 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = req_to_sk(req)->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
699 bool found = false;
700
701 if (sk_hashed(req_to_sk(req))) {
702 spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, req->rsk_hash);
703
704 spin_lock(lock);
705 found = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(req_to_sk(req));
706 spin_unlock(lock);
707 }
708 if (timer_pending(&req->rsk_timer) && del_timer_sync(&req->rsk_timer))
709 reqsk_put(req);
710 return found;
711 }
712
inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(struct sock * sk,struct request_sock * req)713 bool inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
714 {
715 bool unlinked = reqsk_queue_unlink(req);
716
717 if (unlinked) {
718 reqsk_queue_removed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req);
719 reqsk_put(req);
720 }
721 return unlinked;
722 }
723 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop);
724
inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(struct sock * sk,struct request_sock * req)725 void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
726 {
727 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req);
728 reqsk_put(req);
729 }
730 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put);
731
reqsk_timer_handler(struct timer_list * t)732 static void reqsk_timer_handler(struct timer_list *t)
733 {
734 struct request_sock *req = from_timer(req, t, rsk_timer);
735 struct sock *sk_listener = req->rsk_listener;
736 struct net *net = sock_net(sk_listener);
737 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk_listener);
738 struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
739 int max_syn_ack_retries, qlen, expire = 0, resend = 0;
740
741 if (inet_sk_state_load(sk_listener) != TCP_LISTEN)
742 goto drop;
743
744 max_syn_ack_retries = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
745 /* Normally all the openreqs are young and become mature
746 * (i.e. converted to established socket) for first timeout.
747 * If synack was not acknowledged for 1 second, it means
748 * one of the following things: synack was lost, ack was lost,
749 * rtt is high or nobody planned to ack (i.e. synflood).
750 * When server is a bit loaded, queue is populated with old
751 * open requests, reducing effective size of queue.
752 * When server is well loaded, queue size reduces to zero
753 * after several minutes of work. It is not synflood,
754 * it is normal operation. The solution is pruning
755 * too old entries overriding normal timeout, when
756 * situation becomes dangerous.
757 *
758 * Essentially, we reserve half of room for young
759 * embrions; and abort old ones without pity, if old
760 * ones are about to clog our table.
761 */
762 qlen = reqsk_queue_len(queue);
763 if ((qlen << 1) > max(8U, READ_ONCE(sk_listener->sk_max_ack_backlog))) {
764 int young = reqsk_queue_len_young(queue) << 1;
765
766 while (max_syn_ack_retries > 2) {
767 if (qlen < young)
768 break;
769 max_syn_ack_retries--;
770 young <<= 1;
771 }
772 }
773 syn_ack_recalc(req, max_syn_ack_retries, READ_ONCE(queue->rskq_defer_accept),
774 &expire, &resend);
775 req->rsk_ops->syn_ack_timeout(req);
776 if (!expire &&
777 (!resend ||
778 !inet_rtx_syn_ack(sk_listener, req) ||
779 inet_rsk(req)->acked)) {
780 unsigned long timeo;
781
782 if (req->num_timeout++ == 0)
783 atomic_dec(&queue->young);
784 timeo = min(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT << req->num_timeout, TCP_RTO_MAX);
785 mod_timer(&req->rsk_timer, jiffies + timeo);
786 return;
787 }
788 drop:
789 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(sk_listener, req);
790 }
791
reqsk_queue_hash_req(struct request_sock * req,unsigned long timeout)792 static void reqsk_queue_hash_req(struct request_sock *req,
793 unsigned long timeout)
794 {
795 timer_setup(&req->rsk_timer, reqsk_timer_handler, TIMER_PINNED);
796 mod_timer(&req->rsk_timer, jiffies + timeout);
797
798 inet_ehash_insert(req_to_sk(req), NULL, NULL);
799 /* before letting lookups find us, make sure all req fields
800 * are committed to memory and refcnt initialized.
801 */
802 smp_wmb();
803 refcount_set(&req->rsk_refcnt, 2 + 1);
804 }
805
inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(struct sock * sk,struct request_sock * req,unsigned long timeout)806 void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
807 unsigned long timeout)
808 {
809 reqsk_queue_hash_req(req, timeout);
810 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_added(sk);
811 }
812 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add);
813
inet_clone_ulp(const struct request_sock * req,struct sock * newsk,const gfp_t priority)814 static void inet_clone_ulp(const struct request_sock *req, struct sock *newsk,
815 const gfp_t priority)
816 {
817 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(newsk);
818
819 if (!icsk->icsk_ulp_ops)
820 return;
821
822 icsk->icsk_ulp_ops->clone(req, newsk, priority);
823 }
824
825 /**
826 * inet_csk_clone_lock - clone an inet socket, and lock its clone
827 * @sk: the socket to clone
828 * @req: request_sock
829 * @priority: for allocation (%GFP_KERNEL, %GFP_ATOMIC, etc)
830 *
831 * Caller must unlock socket even in error path (bh_unlock_sock(newsk))
832 */
inet_csk_clone_lock(const struct sock * sk,const struct request_sock * req,const gfp_t priority)833 struct sock *inet_csk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk,
834 const struct request_sock *req,
835 const gfp_t priority)
836 {
837 struct sock *newsk = sk_clone_lock(sk, priority);
838
839 if (newsk) {
840 struct inet_connection_sock *newicsk = inet_csk(newsk);
841
842 inet_sk_set_state(newsk, TCP_SYN_RECV);
843 newicsk->icsk_bind_hash = NULL;
844
845 inet_sk(newsk)->inet_dport = inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_port;
846 inet_sk(newsk)->inet_num = inet_rsk(req)->ir_num;
847 inet_sk(newsk)->inet_sport = htons(inet_rsk(req)->ir_num);
848
849 /* listeners have SOCK_RCU_FREE, not the children */
850 sock_reset_flag(newsk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
851
852 inet_sk(newsk)->mc_list = NULL;
853
854 newsk->sk_mark = inet_rsk(req)->ir_mark;
855 atomic64_set(&newsk->sk_cookie,
856 atomic64_read(&inet_rsk(req)->ir_cookie));
857
858 newicsk->icsk_retransmits = 0;
859 newicsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
860 newicsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
861 newicsk->icsk_probes_tstamp = 0;
862
863 /* Deinitialize accept_queue to trap illegal accesses. */
864 memset(&newicsk->icsk_accept_queue, 0, sizeof(newicsk->icsk_accept_queue));
865
866 inet_clone_ulp(req, newsk, priority);
867
868 security_inet_csk_clone(newsk, req);
869 }
870 return newsk;
871 }
872 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_clone_lock);
873
874 /*
875 * At this point, there should be no process reference to this
876 * socket, and thus no user references at all. Therefore we
877 * can assume the socket waitqueue is inactive and nobody will
878 * try to jump onto it.
879 */
inet_csk_destroy_sock(struct sock * sk)880 void inet_csk_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
881 {
882 WARN_ON(sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE);
883 WARN_ON(!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD));
884
885 /* It cannot be in hash table! */
886 WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
887
888 /* If it has not 0 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, it must be bound */
889 WARN_ON(inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash);
890
891 sk->sk_prot->destroy(sk);
892
893 sk_stream_kill_queues(sk);
894
895 xfrm_sk_free_policy(sk);
896
897 sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk);
898
899 this_cpu_dec(*sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
900
901 sock_put(sk);
902 }
903 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_destroy_sock);
904
905 /* This function allows to force a closure of a socket after the call to
906 * tcp/dccp_create_openreq_child().
907 */
inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(struct sock * sk)908 void inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(struct sock *sk)
909 __releases(&sk->sk_lock.slock)
910 {
911 /* sk_clone_lock locked the socket and set refcnt to 2 */
912 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
913 sock_put(sk);
914 inet_csk_prepare_for_destroy_sock(sk);
915 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
916 }
917 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_prepare_forced_close);
918
inet_ulp_can_listen(const struct sock * sk)919 static int inet_ulp_can_listen(const struct sock *sk)
920 {
921 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
922
923 if (icsk->icsk_ulp_ops && !icsk->icsk_ulp_ops->clone)
924 return -EINVAL;
925
926 return 0;
927 }
928
inet_csk_listen_start(struct sock * sk,int backlog)929 int inet_csk_listen_start(struct sock *sk, int backlog)
930 {
931 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
932 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
933 int err;
934
935 err = inet_ulp_can_listen(sk);
936 if (unlikely(err))
937 return err;
938
939 reqsk_queue_alloc(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue);
940
941 sk->sk_ack_backlog = 0;
942 inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
943
944 /* There is race window here: we announce ourselves listening,
945 * but this transition is still not validated by get_port().
946 * It is OK, because this socket enters to hash table only
947 * after validation is complete.
948 */
949 err = -EADDRINUSE;
950 inet_sk_state_store(sk, TCP_LISTEN);
951 if (!sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, inet->inet_num)) {
952 inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
953
954 sk_dst_reset(sk);
955 err = sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
956
957 if (likely(!err))
958 return 0;
959 }
960
961 inet_sk_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
962 return err;
963 }
964 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_start);
965
inet_child_forget(struct sock * sk,struct request_sock * req,struct sock * child)966 static void inet_child_forget(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
967 struct sock *child)
968 {
969 sk->sk_prot->disconnect(child, O_NONBLOCK);
970
971 sock_orphan(child);
972
973 this_cpu_inc(*sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
974
975 if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP && tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) {
976 BUG_ON(rcu_access_pointer(tcp_sk(child)->fastopen_rsk) != req);
977 BUG_ON(sk != req->rsk_listener);
978
979 /* Paranoid, to prevent race condition if
980 * an inbound pkt destined for child is
981 * blocked by sock lock in tcp_v4_rcv().
982 * Also to satisfy an assertion in
983 * tcp_v4_destroy_sock().
984 */
985 RCU_INIT_POINTER(tcp_sk(child)->fastopen_rsk, NULL);
986 }
987 inet_csk_destroy_sock(child);
988 }
989
inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(struct sock * sk,struct request_sock * req,struct sock * child)990 struct sock *inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(struct sock *sk,
991 struct request_sock *req,
992 struct sock *child)
993 {
994 struct request_sock_queue *queue = &inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue;
995
996 spin_lock(&queue->rskq_lock);
997 if (unlikely(sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)) {
998 inet_child_forget(sk, req, child);
999 child = NULL;
1000 } else {
1001 req->sk = child;
1002 req->dl_next = NULL;
1003 if (queue->rskq_accept_head == NULL)
1004 WRITE_ONCE(queue->rskq_accept_head, req);
1005 else
1006 queue->rskq_accept_tail->dl_next = req;
1007 queue->rskq_accept_tail = req;
1008 sk_acceptq_added(sk);
1009 }
1010 spin_unlock(&queue->rskq_lock);
1011 return child;
1012 }
1013 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add);
1014
inet_csk_complete_hashdance(struct sock * sk,struct sock * child,struct request_sock * req,bool own_req)1015 struct sock *inet_csk_complete_hashdance(struct sock *sk, struct sock *child,
1016 struct request_sock *req, bool own_req)
1017 {
1018 if (own_req) {
1019 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req);
1020 reqsk_queue_removed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req);
1021 if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(sk, req, child))
1022 return child;
1023 }
1024 /* Too bad, another child took ownership of the request, undo. */
1025 bh_unlock_sock(child);
1026 sock_put(child);
1027 return NULL;
1028 }
1029 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_complete_hashdance);
1030
1031 /*
1032 * This routine closes sockets which have been at least partially
1033 * opened, but not yet accepted.
1034 */
inet_csk_listen_stop(struct sock * sk)1035 void inet_csk_listen_stop(struct sock *sk)
1036 {
1037 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1038 struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
1039 struct request_sock *next, *req;
1040
1041 /* Following specs, it would be better either to send FIN
1042 * (and enter FIN-WAIT-1, it is normal close)
1043 * or to send active reset (abort).
1044 * Certainly, it is pretty dangerous while synflood, but it is
1045 * bad justification for our negligence 8)
1046 * To be honest, we are not able to make either
1047 * of the variants now. --ANK
1048 */
1049 while ((req = reqsk_queue_remove(queue, sk)) != NULL) {
1050 struct sock *child = req->sk;
1051
1052 local_bh_disable();
1053 bh_lock_sock(child);
1054 WARN_ON(sock_owned_by_user(child));
1055 sock_hold(child);
1056
1057 inet_child_forget(sk, req, child);
1058 reqsk_put(req);
1059 bh_unlock_sock(child);
1060 local_bh_enable();
1061 sock_put(child);
1062
1063 cond_resched();
1064 }
1065 if (queue->fastopenq.rskq_rst_head) {
1066 /* Free all the reqs queued in rskq_rst_head. */
1067 spin_lock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock);
1068 req = queue->fastopenq.rskq_rst_head;
1069 queue->fastopenq.rskq_rst_head = NULL;
1070 spin_unlock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock);
1071 while (req != NULL) {
1072 next = req->dl_next;
1073 reqsk_put(req);
1074 req = next;
1075 }
1076 }
1077 WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog);
1078 }
1079 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_stop);
1080
inet_csk_addr2sockaddr(struct sock * sk,struct sockaddr * uaddr)1081 void inet_csk_addr2sockaddr(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr)
1082 {
1083 struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
1084 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1085
1086 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1087 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = inet->inet_daddr;
1088 sin->sin_port = inet->inet_dport;
1089 }
1090 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_addr2sockaddr);
1091
inet_csk_rebuild_route(struct sock * sk,struct flowi * fl)1092 static struct dst_entry *inet_csk_rebuild_route(struct sock *sk, struct flowi *fl)
1093 {
1094 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1095 const struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1096 __be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1097 struct flowi4 *fl4;
1098 struct rtable *rt;
1099
1100 rcu_read_lock();
1101 inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
1102 if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1103 daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1104 fl4 = &fl->u.ip4;
1105 rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk, daddr,
1106 inet->inet_saddr, inet->inet_dport,
1107 inet->inet_sport, sk->sk_protocol,
1108 RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
1109 if (IS_ERR(rt))
1110 rt = NULL;
1111 if (rt)
1112 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1113 rcu_read_unlock();
1114
1115 return &rt->dst;
1116 }
1117
inet_csk_update_pmtu(struct sock * sk,u32 mtu)1118 struct dst_entry *inet_csk_update_pmtu(struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
1119 {
1120 struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
1121 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1122
1123 if (!dst) {
1124 dst = inet_csk_rebuild_route(sk, &inet->cork.fl);
1125 if (!dst)
1126 goto out;
1127 }
1128 dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, sk, NULL, mtu, true);
1129
1130 dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
1131 if (!dst)
1132 dst = inet_csk_rebuild_route(sk, &inet->cork.fl);
1133 out:
1134 return dst;
1135 }
1136 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_update_pmtu);
1137