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1 /***
2   This file is part of PulseAudio.
3 
4   Copyright 2004-2006 Lennart Poettering
5 
6   PulseAudio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
8   by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License,
9   or (at your option) any later version.
10 
11   PulseAudio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14   General Public License for more details.
15 
16   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
17   along with PulseAudio; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 ***/
19 
20 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
21 #include <config.h>
22 #endif
23 
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 
26 #include <pulse/xmalloc.h>
27 
28 #include <pulsecore/log.h>
29 #include <pulsecore/macro.h>
30 
31 #include "core-subscribe.h"
32 
33 /* The subscription subsystem may be used to be notified whenever an
34  * entity (sink, source, ...) is created or deleted. Modules may
35  * register a callback function that is called whenever an event
36  * matching a subscription mask happens. The execution of the callback
37  * function is postponed to the next main loop iteration, i.e. is not
38  * called from within the stack frame the entity was created in. */
39 
40 struct pa_subscription {
41     pa_core *core;
42     bool dead;
43 
44     pa_subscription_cb_t callback;
45     void *userdata;
46     pa_subscription_mask_t mask;
47 
48     PA_LLIST_FIELDS(pa_subscription);
49 };
50 
51 struct pa_subscription_event {
52     pa_core *core;
53 
54     pa_subscription_event_type_t type;
55     uint32_t index;
56 
57     PA_LLIST_FIELDS(pa_subscription_event);
58 };
59 
60 static void sched_event(pa_core *c);
61 
62 /* Allocate a new subscription object for the given subscription mask. Use the specified callback function and user data */
pa_subscription_new(pa_core * c,pa_subscription_mask_t m,pa_subscription_cb_t callback,void * userdata)63 pa_subscription* pa_subscription_new(pa_core *c, pa_subscription_mask_t m, pa_subscription_cb_t callback, void *userdata) {
64     pa_subscription *s;
65 
66     pa_assert(c);
67     pa_assert(m);
68     pa_assert(callback);
69 
70     s = pa_xnew(pa_subscription, 1);
71     s->core = c;
72     s->dead = false;
73     s->callback = callback;
74     s->userdata = userdata;
75     s->mask = m;
76 
77     PA_LLIST_PREPEND(pa_subscription, c->subscriptions, s);
78     return s;
79 }
80 
81 /* Free a subscription object, effectively marking it for deletion */
pa_subscription_free(pa_subscription * s)82 void pa_subscription_free(pa_subscription*s) {
83     pa_assert(s);
84     pa_assert(!s->dead);
85 
86     s->dead = true;
87     sched_event(s->core);
88 }
89 
free_subscription(pa_subscription * s)90 static void free_subscription(pa_subscription *s) {
91     pa_assert(s);
92     pa_assert(s->core);
93 
94     PA_LLIST_REMOVE(pa_subscription, s->core->subscriptions, s);
95     pa_xfree(s);
96 }
97 
free_event(pa_subscription_event * s)98 static void free_event(pa_subscription_event *s) {
99     pa_assert(s);
100     pa_assert(s->core);
101 
102     if (!s->next)
103         s->core->subscription_event_last = s->prev;
104 
105     PA_LLIST_REMOVE(pa_subscription_event, s->core->subscription_event_queue, s);
106     pa_xfree(s);
107 }
108 
109 /* Free all subscription objects */
pa_subscription_free_all(pa_core * c)110 void pa_subscription_free_all(pa_core *c) {
111     pa_assert(c);
112 
113     while (c->subscriptions)
114         free_subscription(c->subscriptions);
115 
116     while (c->subscription_event_queue)
117         free_event(c->subscription_event_queue);
118 
119     if (c->subscription_defer_event) {
120         c->mainloop->defer_free(c->subscription_defer_event);
121         c->subscription_defer_event = NULL;
122     }
123 }
124 
125 #ifdef DEBUG
dump_event(const char * prefix,pa_subscription_event * e)126 static void dump_event(const char * prefix, pa_subscription_event*e) {
127     const char * const fac_table[] = {
128         [PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_SINK] = "SINK",
129         [PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_SOURCE] = "SOURCE",
130         [PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_SINK_INPUT] = "SINK_INPUT",
131         [PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_SOURCE_OUTPUT] = "SOURCE_OUTPUT",
132         [PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_MODULE] = "MODULE",
133         [PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_CLIENT] = "CLIENT",
134         [PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_SAMPLE_CACHE] = "SAMPLE_CACHE",
135         [PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_SERVER] = "SERVER",
136         [PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_AUTOLOAD] = "AUTOLOAD",
137         [PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_CARD] = "CARD"
138     };
139 
140     const char * const type_table[] = {
141         [PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_NEW] = "NEW",
142         [PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_CHANGE] = "CHANGE",
143         [PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_REMOVE] = "REMOVE"
144     };
145 
146     pa_log_debug("%s event (%s|%s|%u)",
147            prefix,
148            fac_table[e->type & PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_FACILITY_MASK],
149            type_table[e->type & PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_TYPE_MASK],
150            e->index);
151 }
152 #endif
153 
154 /* Deferred callback for dispatching subscription events */
defer_cb(pa_mainloop_api * m,pa_defer_event * de,void * userdata)155 static void defer_cb(pa_mainloop_api *m, pa_defer_event *de, void *userdata) {
156     pa_core *c = userdata;
157     pa_subscription *s;
158 
159     pa_assert(c->mainloop == m);
160     pa_assert(c);
161     pa_assert(c->subscription_defer_event == de);
162 
163     c->mainloop->defer_enable(c->subscription_defer_event, 0);
164 
165     /* Dispatch queued events */
166 
167     while (c->subscription_event_queue) {
168         pa_subscription_event *e = c->subscription_event_queue;
169 
170         for (s = c->subscriptions; s; s = s->next) {
171 
172             if (!s->dead && pa_subscription_match_flags(s->mask, e->type))
173                 s->callback(c, e->type, e->index, s->userdata);
174         }
175 
176 #ifdef DEBUG
177         dump_event("Dispatched", e);
178 #endif
179         free_event(e);
180     }
181 
182     /* Remove dead subscriptions */
183 
184     s = c->subscriptions;
185     while (s) {
186         pa_subscription *n = s->next;
187         if (s->dead)
188             free_subscription(s);
189         s = n;
190     }
191 }
192 
193 /* Schedule an mainloop event so that a pending subscription event is dispatched */
sched_event(pa_core * c)194 static void sched_event(pa_core *c) {
195     pa_assert(c);
196 
197     if (!c->subscription_defer_event) {
198         c->subscription_defer_event = c->mainloop->defer_new(c->mainloop, defer_cb, c);
199         pa_assert(c->subscription_defer_event);
200     }
201 
202     c->mainloop->defer_enable(c->subscription_defer_event, 1);
203 }
204 
205 /* Append a new subscription event to the subscription event queue and schedule a main loop event */
pa_subscription_post(pa_core * c,pa_subscription_event_type_t t,uint32_t idx)206 void pa_subscription_post(pa_core *c, pa_subscription_event_type_t t, uint32_t idx) {
207     pa_subscription_event *e;
208     pa_assert(c);
209 
210     /* No need for queuing subscriptions of no one is listening */
211     if (!c->subscriptions)
212         return;
213 
214     if ((t & PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_TYPE_MASK) != PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_NEW) {
215         pa_subscription_event *i, *n;
216 
217         /* Check for duplicates */
218         for (i = c->subscription_event_last; i; i = n) {
219             n = i->prev;
220 
221             /* not the same object type */
222             if (((t ^ i->type) & PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_FACILITY_MASK))
223                 continue;
224 
225             /* not the same object */
226             if (i->index != idx)
227                 continue;
228 
229             if ((t & PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_TYPE_MASK) == PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_REMOVE) {
230                 /* This object is being removed, hence there is no
231                  * point in keeping the old events regarding this
232                  * entry in the queue. */
233 
234                 free_event(i);
235                 pa_log_debug("Dropped redundant event due to remove event.");
236                 continue;
237             }
238 
239             if ((t & PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_TYPE_MASK) == PA_SUBSCRIPTION_EVENT_CHANGE) {
240                 /* This object has changed. If a "new" or "change" event for
241                  * this object is still in the queue we can exit. */
242 
243                 pa_log_debug("Dropped redundant event due to change event.");
244                 return;
245             }
246         }
247     }
248 
249     e = pa_xnew(pa_subscription_event, 1);
250     e->core = c;
251     e->type = t;
252     e->index = idx;
253 
254     PA_LLIST_INSERT_AFTER(pa_subscription_event, c->subscription_event_queue, c->subscription_event_last, e);
255     c->subscription_event_last = e;
256 
257 #ifdef DEBUG
258     dump_event("Queued", e);
259 #endif
260 
261     sched_event(c);
262 }
263