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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2001-2007, by Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, by Randall Stewart. All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, by Michael Tuexen. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10  *
11  * a) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
12  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  *
14  * b) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * c) Neither the name of Cisco Systems, Inc. nor the names of its
19  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
24  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
26  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
32  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__Userspace__)
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/netinet/sctp_bsd_addr.c 358080 2020-02-18 19:41:55Z tuexen $");
38 #endif
39 
40 #include <netinet/sctp_os.h>
41 #include <netinet/sctp_var.h>
42 #include <netinet/sctp_pcb.h>
43 #include <netinet/sctp_header.h>
44 #include <netinet/sctputil.h>
45 #include <netinet/sctp_output.h>
46 #include <netinet/sctp_bsd_addr.h>
47 #include <netinet/sctp_uio.h>
48 #include <netinet/sctputil.h>
49 #include <netinet/sctp_timer.h>
50 #include <netinet/sctp_asconf.h>
51 #include <netinet/sctp_sysctl.h>
52 #include <netinet/sctp_indata.h>
53 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__Userspace__)
54 #include <sys/unistd.h>
55 #endif
56 
57 /* Declare all of our malloc named types */
58 MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_MAP, "sctp_map", "sctp asoc map descriptor");
59 MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_STRMI, "sctp_stri", "sctp stream in array");
60 MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_STRMO, "sctp_stro", "sctp stream out array");
61 MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_ASC_ADDR, "sctp_aadr", "sctp asconf address");
62 MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_ASC_IT, "sctp_a_it", "sctp asconf iterator");
63 MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_AUTH_CL, "sctp_atcl", "sctp auth chunklist");
64 MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_AUTH_KY, "sctp_atky", "sctp auth key");
65 MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_AUTH_HL, "sctp_athm", "sctp auth hmac list");
66 MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_AUTH_IF, "sctp_athi", "sctp auth info");
67 MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_STRESET, "sctp_stre", "sctp stream reset");
68 MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_CMSG, "sctp_cmsg", "sctp CMSG buffer");
69 MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_COPYAL, "sctp_cpal", "sctp copy all");
70 MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_VRF, "sctp_vrf", "sctp vrf struct");
71 MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_IFA, "sctp_ifa", "sctp ifa struct");
72 MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_IFN, "sctp_ifn", "sctp ifn struct");
73 MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_TIMW, "sctp_timw", "sctp time block");
74 MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_MVRF, "sctp_mvrf", "sctp mvrf pcb list");
75 MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_ITER, "sctp_iter", "sctp iterator control");
76 MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_SOCKOPT, "sctp_socko", "sctp socket option");
77 MALLOC_DEFINE(SCTP_M_MCORE, "sctp_mcore", "sctp mcore queue");
78 
79 /* Global NON-VNET structure that controls the iterator */
80 struct iterator_control sctp_it_ctl;
81 
82 #if !(defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__Userspace__))
83 static void
sctp_cleanup_itqueue(void)84 sctp_cleanup_itqueue(void)
85 {
86 	struct sctp_iterator *it, *nit;
87 
88 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(it, &sctp_it_ctl.iteratorhead, sctp_nxt_itr, nit) {
89 		if (it->function_atend != NULL) {
90 			(*it->function_atend) (it->pointer, it->val);
91 		}
92 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sctp_it_ctl.iteratorhead, it, sctp_nxt_itr);
93 		SCTP_FREE(it, SCTP_M_ITER);
94 	}
95 }
96 #endif
97 #if defined(__Userspace__)
98 /*__Userspace__ TODO if we use thread based iterator
99  * then the implementation of wakeup will need to change.
100  * Currently we are using timeo_cond for ident so_timeo
101  * but that is not sufficient if we need to use another ident
102  * like wakeup(&sctppcbinfo.iterator_running);
103  */
104 #endif
105 
106 void
sctp_wakeup_iterator(void)107 sctp_wakeup_iterator(void)
108 {
109 #if defined(SCTP_PROCESS_LEVEL_LOCKS)
110 #if defined(_WIN32)
111 	WakeAllConditionVariable(&sctp_it_ctl.iterator_wakeup);
112 #else
113 	pthread_cond_broadcast(&sctp_it_ctl.iterator_wakeup);
114 #endif
115 #else
116 	wakeup(&sctp_it_ctl.iterator_running);
117 #endif
118 }
119 
120 #if defined(__Userspace__)
121 static void *
122 #else
123 static void
124 #endif
sctp_iterator_thread(void * v SCTP_UNUSED)125 sctp_iterator_thread(void *v SCTP_UNUSED)
126 {
127 #if defined(__Userspace__)
128 	sctp_userspace_set_threadname("SCTP iterator");
129 #endif
130 	SCTP_IPI_ITERATOR_WQ_LOCK();
131 	/* In FreeBSD this thread never terminates. */
132 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__Userspace__)
133 	for (;;) {
134 #else
135 	while ((sctp_it_ctl.iterator_flags & SCTP_ITERATOR_MUST_EXIT) == 0) {
136 #endif
137 #if !defined(__Userspace__)
138 		msleep(&sctp_it_ctl.iterator_running,
139 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
140 		       &sctp_it_ctl.ipi_iterator_wq_mtx,
141 #elif defined(__APPLE__)
142 		       sctp_it_ctl.ipi_iterator_wq_mtx,
143 #endif
144 		       0, "waiting_for_work", 0);
145 #else
146 #if defined(_WIN32)
147 		SleepConditionVariableCS(&sctp_it_ctl.iterator_wakeup, &sctp_it_ctl.ipi_iterator_wq_mtx, INFINITE);
148 #else
149 		pthread_cond_wait(&sctp_it_ctl.iterator_wakeup, &sctp_it_ctl.ipi_iterator_wq_mtx);
150 #endif
151 #endif
152 #if !(defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__Userspace__))
153 		if (sctp_it_ctl.iterator_flags & SCTP_ITERATOR_MUST_EXIT) {
154 			break;
155 		}
156 #endif
157 		sctp_iterator_worker();
158 	}
159 #if !(defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__Userspace__))
160 	/* Now this thread needs to be terminated */
161 	sctp_cleanup_itqueue();
162 	sctp_it_ctl.iterator_flags |= SCTP_ITERATOR_EXITED;
163 	SCTP_IPI_ITERATOR_WQ_UNLOCK();
164 #if defined(__Userspace__)
165 	sctp_wakeup_iterator();
166 	return (NULL);
167 #else
168 	wakeup(&sctp_it_ctl.iterator_flags);
169 	thread_terminate(current_thread());
170 #ifdef INVARIANTS
171 	panic("Hmm. thread_terminate() continues...");
172 #endif
173 #endif
174 #endif
175 }
176 
177 void
178 sctp_startup_iterator(void)
179 {
180 	if (sctp_it_ctl.thread_proc) {
181 		/* You only get one */
182 		return;
183 	}
184 	/* Initialize global locks here, thus only once. */
185 	SCTP_ITERATOR_LOCK_INIT();
186 	SCTP_IPI_ITERATOR_WQ_INIT();
187 	TAILQ_INIT(&sctp_it_ctl.iteratorhead);
188 #if defined(__Userspace__)
189 	if (sctp_userspace_thread_create(&sctp_it_ctl.thread_proc, &sctp_iterator_thread)) {
190 		SCTP_PRINTF("ERROR: Creating sctp_iterator_thread failed.\n");
191 	} else {
192 		SCTP_BASE_VAR(iterator_thread_started) = 1;
193 	}
194 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
195 	kproc_create(sctp_iterator_thread,
196 	             (void *)NULL,
197 	             &sctp_it_ctl.thread_proc,
198 	             RFPROC,
199 	             SCTP_KTHREAD_PAGES,
200 	             SCTP_KTRHEAD_NAME);
201 #elif defined(__APPLE__)
202 	kernel_thread_start((thread_continue_t)sctp_iterator_thread, NULL, &sctp_it_ctl.thread_proc);
203 #endif
204 }
205 
206 #ifdef INET6
207 
208 #if defined(__Userspace__)
209 /* __Userspace__ TODO. struct in6_ifaddr is defined in sys/netinet6/in6_var.h
210    ip6_use_deprecated is defined as  int ip6_use_deprecated = 1; in /src/sys/netinet6/in6_proto.c
211  */
212 void
213 sctp_gather_internal_ifa_flags(struct sctp_ifa *ifa)
214 {
215     return; /* stub */
216 }
217 #else
218 void
219 sctp_gather_internal_ifa_flags(struct sctp_ifa *ifa)
220 {
221 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
222 
223 	ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa->ifa;
224 	ifa->flags = ifa6->ia6_flags;
225 	if (!MODULE_GLOBAL(ip6_use_deprecated)) {
226 		if (ifa->flags &
227 		    IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) {
228 			ifa->localifa_flags |= SCTP_ADDR_IFA_UNUSEABLE;
229 		} else {
230 			ifa->localifa_flags &= ~SCTP_ADDR_IFA_UNUSEABLE;
231 		}
232 	} else {
233 		ifa->localifa_flags &= ~SCTP_ADDR_IFA_UNUSEABLE;
234 	}
235 	if (ifa->flags &
236 	    (IN6_IFF_DETACHED |
237 	     IN6_IFF_ANYCAST |
238 	     IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) {
239 		ifa->localifa_flags |= SCTP_ADDR_IFA_UNUSEABLE;
240 	} else {
241 		ifa->localifa_flags &= ~SCTP_ADDR_IFA_UNUSEABLE;
242 	}
243 }
244 #endif /* __Userspace__ */
245 #endif /* INET6 */
246 
247 
248 #if !defined(__Userspace__)
249 static uint32_t
250 sctp_is_desired_interface_type(struct ifnet *ifn)
251 {
252 	int result;
253 
254 	/* check the interface type to see if it's one we care about */
255 #if defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__Userspace__)
256 	switch(ifnet_type(ifn)) {
257 #else
258 	switch (ifn->if_type) {
259 #endif
260 	case IFT_ETHER:
261 	case IFT_ISO88023:
262 	case IFT_ISO88024:
263 	case IFT_ISO88025:
264 	case IFT_ISO88026:
265 	case IFT_STARLAN:
266 	case IFT_P10:
267 	case IFT_P80:
268 	case IFT_HY:
269 	case IFT_FDDI:
270 	case IFT_XETHER:
271 	case IFT_ISDNBASIC:
272 	case IFT_ISDNPRIMARY:
273 	case IFT_PTPSERIAL:
274 	case IFT_OTHER:
275 	case IFT_PPP:
276 	case IFT_LOOP:
277 	case IFT_SLIP:
278 	case IFT_GIF:
279 	case IFT_L2VLAN:
280 	case IFT_STF:
281 #if !(defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__Userspace__))
282 	case IFT_IP:
283 	case IFT_IPOVERCDLC:
284 	case IFT_IPOVERCLAW:
285 	case IFT_PROPVIRTUAL: /* NetGraph Virtual too */
286 	case IFT_VIRTUALIPADDRESS:
287 #endif
288 		result = 1;
289 		break;
290 	default:
291 		result = 0;
292 	}
293 
294 	return (result);
295 }
296 #endif
297 
298 #if defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__Userspace__)
299 int
300 sctp_is_vmware_interface(struct ifnet *ifn)
301 {
302 	return (strncmp(ifnet_name(ifn), "vmnet", 5) == 0);
303 }
304 #endif
305 
306 #if defined(_WIN32) && defined(__Userspace__)
307 #ifdef MALLOC
308 #undef MALLOC
309 #define MALLOC(x) HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, (x))
310 #endif
311 #ifdef FREE
312 #undef FREE
313 #define FREE(x) HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, (x))
314 #endif
315 static void
316 sctp_init_ifns_for_vrf(int vrfid)
317 {
318 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
319 	struct sctp_ifa *sctp_ifa;
320 	DWORD Err, AdapterAddrsSize;
321 	PIP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES pAdapterAddrs, pAdapt;
322 	PIP_ADAPTER_UNICAST_ADDRESS pUnicast;
323 #endif
324 
325 #ifdef INET
326 	AdapterAddrsSize = 0;
327 
328 	if ((Err = GetAdaptersAddresses(AF_INET, 0, NULL, NULL, &AdapterAddrsSize)) != 0) {
329 		if ((Err != ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW) && (Err != ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER)) {
330 			SCTP_PRINTF("GetAdaptersV4Addresses() sizing failed with error code %d\n", Err);
331 			SCTP_PRINTF("err = %d; AdapterAddrsSize = %d\n", Err, AdapterAddrsSize);
332 			return;
333 		}
334 	}
335 
336 	/* Allocate memory from sizing information */
337 	if ((pAdapterAddrs = (PIP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES) GlobalAlloc(GPTR, AdapterAddrsSize)) == NULL) {
338 		SCTP_PRINTF("Memory allocation error!\n");
339 		return;
340 	}
341 	/* Get actual adapter information */
342 	if ((Err = GetAdaptersAddresses(AF_INET, 0, NULL, pAdapterAddrs, &AdapterAddrsSize)) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
343 		SCTP_PRINTF("GetAdaptersV4Addresses() failed with error code %d\n", Err);
344 		FREE(pAdapterAddrs);
345 		return;
346 	}
347 	/* Enumerate through each returned adapter and save its information */
348 	for (pAdapt = pAdapterAddrs; pAdapt; pAdapt = pAdapt->Next) {
349 		if (pAdapt->IfType == IF_TYPE_IEEE80211 || pAdapt->IfType == IF_TYPE_ETHERNET_CSMACD) {
350 			for (pUnicast = pAdapt->FirstUnicastAddress; pUnicast; pUnicast = pUnicast->Next) {
351 				if (IN4_ISLINKLOCAL_ADDRESS(&(((struct sockaddr_in *)(pUnicast->Address.lpSockaddr))->sin_addr))) {
352 					continue;
353 				}
354 				sctp_ifa = sctp_add_addr_to_vrf(0,
355 				                                NULL,
356 				                                pAdapt->IfIndex,
357 				                                (pAdapt->IfType == IF_TYPE_IEEE80211)?MIB_IF_TYPE_ETHERNET:pAdapt->IfType,
358 				                                pAdapt->AdapterName,
359 				                                NULL,
360 				                                pUnicast->Address.lpSockaddr,
361 				                                pAdapt->Flags,
362 				                                0);
363 				if (sctp_ifa) {
364 					sctp_ifa->localifa_flags &= ~SCTP_ADDR_DEFER_USE;
365 				}
366 			}
367 		}
368 	}
369 	FREE(pAdapterAddrs);
370 #endif
371 #ifdef INET6
372 	AdapterAddrsSize = 0;
373 
374 	if ((Err = GetAdaptersAddresses(AF_INET6, 0, NULL, NULL, &AdapterAddrsSize)) != 0) {
375 		if ((Err != ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW) && (Err != ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER)) {
376 			SCTP_PRINTF("GetAdaptersV6Addresses() sizing failed with error code %d\n", Err);
377 			SCTP_PRINTF("err = %d; AdapterAddrsSize = %d\n", Err, AdapterAddrsSize);
378 			return;
379 		}
380 	}
381 	/* Allocate memory from sizing information */
382 	if ((pAdapterAddrs = (PIP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES) GlobalAlloc(GPTR, AdapterAddrsSize)) == NULL) {
383 		SCTP_PRINTF("Memory allocation error!\n");
384 		return;
385 	}
386 	/* Get actual adapter information */
387 	if ((Err = GetAdaptersAddresses(AF_INET6, 0, NULL, pAdapterAddrs, &AdapterAddrsSize)) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
388 		SCTP_PRINTF("GetAdaptersV6Addresses() failed with error code %d\n", Err);
389 		FREE(pAdapterAddrs);
390 		return;
391 	}
392 	/* Enumerate through each returned adapter and save its information */
393 	for (pAdapt = pAdapterAddrs; pAdapt; pAdapt = pAdapt->Next) {
394 		if (pAdapt->IfType == IF_TYPE_IEEE80211 || pAdapt->IfType == IF_TYPE_ETHERNET_CSMACD) {
395 			for (pUnicast = pAdapt->FirstUnicastAddress; pUnicast; pUnicast = pUnicast->Next) {
396 				sctp_ifa = sctp_add_addr_to_vrf(0,
397 				                                NULL,
398 				                                pAdapt->Ipv6IfIndex,
399 				                                (pAdapt->IfType == IF_TYPE_IEEE80211)?MIB_IF_TYPE_ETHERNET:pAdapt->IfType,
400 				                                pAdapt->AdapterName,
401 				                                NULL,
402 				                                pUnicast->Address.lpSockaddr,
403 				                                pAdapt->Flags,
404 				                                0);
405 				if (sctp_ifa) {
406 					sctp_ifa->localifa_flags &= ~SCTP_ADDR_DEFER_USE;
407 				}
408 			}
409 		}
410 	}
411 	FREE(pAdapterAddrs);
412 #endif
413 }
414 #elif defined(__Userspace__)
415 static void
416 sctp_init_ifns_for_vrf(int vrfid)
417 {
418 #if defined(INET) || defined(INET6)
419 	int rc;
420 	struct ifaddrs *ifa, *ifas;
421 	struct sctp_ifa *sctp_ifa;
422 	uint32_t ifa_flags;
423 
424 	rc = getifaddrs(&ifas);
425 	if (rc != 0) {
426 		return;
427 	}
428 	for (ifa = ifas; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
429 		if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL) {
430 			continue;
431 		}
432 #if !defined(INET)
433 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
434 			/* non inet6 skip */
435 			continue;
436 		}
437 #elif !defined(INET6)
438 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) {
439 			/* non inet skip */
440 			continue;
441 		}
442 #else
443 		if ((ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) && (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)) {
444 			/* non inet/inet6 skip */
445 			continue;
446 		}
447 #endif
448 #if defined(INET6)
449 		if ((ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) &&
450 		    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr)) {
451 			/* skip unspecifed addresses */
452 			continue;
453 		}
454 #endif
455 #if defined(INET)
456 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET &&
457 		    ((struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr == 0) {
458 			continue;
459 		}
460 #endif
461 		ifa_flags = 0;
462 		sctp_ifa = sctp_add_addr_to_vrf(vrfid,
463 		                                NULL,
464 		                                if_nametoindex(ifa->ifa_name),
465 		                                0,
466 		                                ifa->ifa_name,
467 		                                NULL,
468 		                                ifa->ifa_addr,
469 		                                ifa_flags,
470 		                                0);
471 		if (sctp_ifa) {
472 			sctp_ifa->localifa_flags &= ~SCTP_ADDR_DEFER_USE;
473 		}
474 	}
475 	freeifaddrs(ifas);
476 #endif
477 }
478 #endif
479 
480 #if defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__Userspace__)
481 static void
482 sctp_init_ifns_for_vrf(int vrfid)
483 {
484 	/* Here we must apply ANY locks needed by the
485 	 * IFN we access and also make sure we lock
486 	 * any IFA that exists as we float through the
487 	 * list of IFA's
488 	 */
489 	struct ifnet **ifnetlist;
490 	uint32_t i, j, count;
491 	char name[SCTP_IFNAMSIZ];
492 	struct ifnet *ifn;
493 	struct ifaddr **ifaddrlist;
494 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
495 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
496 	struct sctp_ifa *sctp_ifa;
497 	uint32_t ifa_flags;
498 
499 	if (ifnet_list_get(IFNET_FAMILY_ANY, &ifnetlist, &count) != 0) {
500 		return;
501 	}
502 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
503 		ifn = ifnetlist[i];
504 		if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_ignore_vmware_interfaces) && sctp_is_vmware_interface(ifn)) {
505 			continue;
506 		}
507 		if (sctp_is_desired_interface_type(ifn) == 0) {
508 			/* non desired type */
509 			continue;
510 		}
511 		if (ifnet_get_address_list(ifn, &ifaddrlist) != 0) {
512 			continue;
513 		}
514 		for (j = 0; ifaddrlist[j] != NULL; j++) {
515 			ifa = ifaddrlist[j];
516 			if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL) {
517 				continue;
518 			}
519 			if ((ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) && (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)) {
520 				/* non inet/inet6 skip */
521 				continue;
522 			}
523 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
524 				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr)) {
525 					/* skip unspecifed addresses */
526 					continue;
527 				}
528 			} else {
529 				if (((struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
530 					continue;
531 				}
532 			}
533 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
534 				ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
535 				ifa_flags = ifa6->ia6_flags;
536 			} else {
537 				ifa_flags = 0;
538 			}
539 			SCTP_SNPRINTF(name, SCTP_IFNAMSIZ, "%s%d", ifnet_name(ifn), ifnet_unit(ifn));
540 			sctp_ifa = sctp_add_addr_to_vrf(vrfid,
541 			                                (void *)ifn, /* XXX */
542 			                                ifnet_index(ifn),
543 			                                ifnet_type(ifn),
544 			                                name,
545 			                                (void *)ifa, /* XXX */
546 			                                ifa->ifa_addr,
547 			                                ifa_flags,
548 			                                0);
549 			if (sctp_ifa) {
550 				sctp_ifa->localifa_flags &= ~SCTP_ADDR_DEFER_USE;
551 			}
552 		}
553 		ifnet_free_address_list(ifaddrlist);
554 	}
555 	ifnet_list_free(ifnetlist);
556 }
557 #endif
558 
559 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__Userspace__)
560 static void
561 sctp_init_ifns_for_vrf(int vrfid)
562 {
563 	/* Here we must apply ANY locks needed by the
564 	 * IFN we access and also make sure we lock
565 	 * any IFA that exists as we float through the
566 	 * list of IFA's
567 	 */
568 	struct epoch_tracker et;
569 	struct ifnet *ifn;
570 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
571 	struct sctp_ifa *sctp_ifa;
572 	uint32_t ifa_flags;
573 #ifdef INET6
574 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
575 #endif
576 
577 	IFNET_RLOCK();
578 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
579 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifn, &MODULE_GLOBAL(ifnet), if_link) {
580 		if (sctp_is_desired_interface_type(ifn) == 0) {
581 			/* non desired type */
582 			continue;
583 		}
584 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifn->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
585 			if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL) {
586 				continue;
587 			}
588 			switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
589 #ifdef INET
590 			case AF_INET:
591 				if (((struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr == 0) {
592 					continue;
593 				}
594 				break;
595 #endif
596 #ifdef INET6
597 			case AF_INET6:
598 				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr)) {
599 					/* skip unspecifed addresses */
600 					continue;
601 				}
602 				break;
603 #endif
604 			default:
605 				continue;
606 			}
607 			switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
608 #ifdef INET
609 			case AF_INET:
610 				ifa_flags = 0;
611 				break;
612 #endif
613 #ifdef INET6
614 			case AF_INET6:
615 				ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
616 				ifa_flags = ifa6->ia6_flags;
617 				break;
618 #endif
619 			default:
620 				ifa_flags = 0;
621 				break;
622 			}
623 			sctp_ifa = sctp_add_addr_to_vrf(vrfid,
624 			                                (void *)ifn,
625 			                                ifn->if_index,
626 			                                ifn->if_type,
627 			                                ifn->if_xname,
628 			                                (void *)ifa,
629 			                                ifa->ifa_addr,
630 			                                ifa_flags,
631 			                                0);
632 			if (sctp_ifa) {
633 				sctp_ifa->localifa_flags &= ~SCTP_ADDR_DEFER_USE;
634 			}
635 		}
636 	}
637 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
638 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
639 }
640 #endif
641 
642 void
643 sctp_init_vrf_list(int vrfid)
644 {
645 	if (vrfid > SCTP_MAX_VRF_ID)
646 		/* can't do that */
647 		return;
648 
649 	/* Don't care about return here */
650 	(void)sctp_allocate_vrf(vrfid);
651 
652 	/* Now we need to build all the ifn's
653 	 * for this vrf and there addresses
654 	 */
655 	sctp_init_ifns_for_vrf(vrfid);
656 }
657 
658 void
659 sctp_addr_change(struct ifaddr *ifa, int cmd)
660 {
661 #if defined(__Userspace__)
662         return;
663 #else
664 	uint32_t ifa_flags = 0;
665 
666 	if (SCTP_BASE_VAR(sctp_pcb_initialized) == 0) {
667 		return;
668 	}
669 	/* BSD only has one VRF, if this changes
670 	 * we will need to hook in the right
671 	 * things here to get the id to pass to
672 	 * the address management routine.
673 	 */
674 	if (SCTP_BASE_VAR(first_time) == 0) {
675 		/* Special test to see if my ::1 will showup with this */
676 		SCTP_BASE_VAR(first_time) = 1;
677 		sctp_init_ifns_for_vrf(SCTP_DEFAULT_VRFID);
678 	}
679 
680 	if ((cmd != RTM_ADD) && (cmd != RTM_DELETE)) {
681 		/* don't know what to do with this */
682 		return;
683 	}
684 
685 	if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL) {
686 		return;
687 	}
688 	if (sctp_is_desired_interface_type(ifa->ifa_ifp) == 0) {
689 		/* non desired type */
690 		return;
691 	}
692 	switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
693 #ifdef INET
694 	case AF_INET:
695 		if (((struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr == 0) {
696 			return;
697 		}
698 		break;
699 #endif
700 #ifdef INET6
701 	case AF_INET6:
702 		ifa_flags = ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa)->ia6_flags;
703 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr)) {
704 			/* skip unspecifed addresses */
705 			return;
706 		}
707 		break;
708 #endif
709 	default:
710 		/* non inet/inet6 skip */
711 		return;
712 	}
713 	if (cmd == RTM_ADD) {
714 		(void)sctp_add_addr_to_vrf(SCTP_DEFAULT_VRFID, (void *)ifa->ifa_ifp,
715 #if defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__Userspace__)
716 		                           ifnet_index(ifa->ifa_ifp), ifnet_type(ifa->ifa_ifp), ifnet_name(ifa->ifa_ifp),
717 #else
718 		                           ifa->ifa_ifp->if_index, ifa->ifa_ifp->if_type, ifa->ifa_ifp->if_xname,
719 #endif
720 		                           (void *)ifa, ifa->ifa_addr, ifa_flags, 1);
721 	} else {
722 
723 		sctp_del_addr_from_vrf(SCTP_DEFAULT_VRFID, ifa->ifa_addr,
724 #if defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__Userspace__)
725 		                       ifnet_index(ifa->ifa_ifp),
726 		                       ifnet_name(ifa->ifa_ifp));
727 #else
728 		                       ifa->ifa_ifp->if_index,
729 		                       ifa->ifa_ifp->if_xname);
730 #endif
731 
732 		/* We don't bump refcount here so when it completes
733 		 * the final delete will happen.
734 		 */
735 	}
736 #endif
737 }
738 
739 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__Userspace__)
740 void
741 sctp_addr_change_event_handler(void *arg __unused, struct ifaddr *ifa, int cmd) {
742 	sctp_addr_change(ifa, cmd);
743 }
744 #endif
745 #if defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__Userspace__)
746 void
747 sctp_add_or_del_interfaces(int (*pred)(struct ifnet *), int add)
748 {
749 	struct ifnet **ifnetlist;
750 	struct ifaddr **ifaddrlist;
751 	uint32_t i, j, count;
752 
753 	if (ifnet_list_get(IFNET_FAMILY_ANY, &ifnetlist, &count) != 0) {
754 		return;
755 	}
756 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
757 		if (!(*pred)(ifnetlist[i])) {
758 			continue;
759 		}
760 		if (ifnet_get_address_list(ifnetlist[i], &ifaddrlist) != 0) {
761 			continue;
762 		}
763 		for (j = 0; ifaddrlist[j] != NULL; j++) {
764 			sctp_addr_change(ifaddrlist[j], add ? RTM_ADD : RTM_DELETE);
765 		}
766 		ifnet_free_address_list(ifaddrlist);
767 	}
768 	ifnet_list_free(ifnetlist);
769 	return;
770 }
771 #endif
772 
773 struct mbuf *
774 sctp_get_mbuf_for_msg(unsigned int space_needed, int want_header,
775 		      int how, int allonebuf, int type)
776 {
777 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;
778 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__Userspace__)
779 #if defined(__Userspace__)
780 	m =  m_getm2(NULL, space_needed, how, type, want_header ? M_PKTHDR : 0, allonebuf);
781 #else
782 	m =  m_getm2(NULL, space_needed, how, type, want_header ? M_PKTHDR : 0);
783 #endif
784 	if (m == NULL) {
785 		/* bad, no memory */
786 		return (m);
787 	}
788 #if !defined(__Userspace__)
789 	if (allonebuf) {
790 		if (SCTP_BUF_SIZE(m) < space_needed) {
791 			m_freem(m);
792 			return (NULL);
793 		}
794 		KASSERT(SCTP_BUF_NEXT(m) == NULL, ("%s: no chain allowed", __FUNCTION__));
795 	}
796 #endif
797 #ifdef SCTP_MBUF_LOGGING
798 	if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_MBUF_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
799 		sctp_log_mb(m, SCTP_MBUF_IALLOC);
800 	}
801 #endif
802 #else
803 	int mbuf_threshold;
804 	unsigned int size;
805 
806 	if (want_header) {
807 		MGETHDR(m, how, type);
808 		size = MHLEN;
809 	} else {
810 		MGET(m, how, type);
811 		size = MLEN;
812 	}
813 	if (m == NULL) {
814 		return (NULL);
815 	}
816 	if (allonebuf == 0) {
817 		mbuf_threshold = SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_mbuf_threshold_count);
818 	} else {
819 		mbuf_threshold = 1;
820 	}
821 
822 	if (space_needed > (unsigned int)(((mbuf_threshold - 1) * MLEN) + MHLEN)) {
823 		MCLGET(m, how);
824 		if (m == NULL) {
825 			return (NULL);
826 		}
827 		if (SCTP_BUF_IS_EXTENDED(m) == 0) {
828 			sctp_m_freem(m);
829 			return (NULL);
830 		}
831 		size = SCTP_BUF_EXTEND_SIZE(m);
832 	}
833 	if (allonebuf != 0 && size < space_needed) {
834 		m_freem(m);
835 		return (NULL);
836 	}
837 	SCTP_BUF_LEN(m) = 0;
838 	SCTP_BUF_NEXT(m) = SCTP_BUF_NEXT_PKT(m) = NULL;
839 #ifdef SCTP_MBUF_LOGGING
840 	if (SCTP_BASE_SYSCTL(sctp_logging_level) & SCTP_MBUF_LOGGING_ENABLE) {
841 		sctp_log_mb(m, SCTP_MBUF_IALLOC);
842 	}
843 #endif
844 #endif
845 	return (m);
846 }
847 
848 
849 #ifdef SCTP_PACKET_LOGGING
850 void
851 sctp_packet_log(struct mbuf *m)
852 {
853 	int *lenat, thisone;
854 	void *copyto;
855 	uint32_t *tick_tock;
856 	int length;
857 	int total_len;
858 	int grabbed_lock = 0;
859 	int value, newval, thisend, thisbegin;
860 	/*
861 	 * Buffer layout.
862 	 * -sizeof this entry (total_len)
863 	 * -previous end      (value)
864 	 * -ticks of log      (ticks)
865 	 * o -ip packet
866 	 * o -as logged
867 	 * - where this started (thisbegin)
868 	 * x <--end points here
869 	 */
870 	length = SCTP_HEADER_LEN(m);
871 	total_len = SCTP_SIZE32((length + (4 * sizeof(int))));
872 	/* Log a packet to the buffer. */
873 	if (total_len> SCTP_PACKET_LOG_SIZE) {
874 		/* Can't log this packet I have not a buffer big enough */
875 		return;
876 	}
877 	if (length < (int)(SCTP_MIN_V4_OVERHEAD + sizeof(struct sctp_cookie_ack_chunk))) {
878 		return;
879 	}
880 	atomic_add_int(&SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_writers), 1);
881  try_again:
882 	if (SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_writers) > SCTP_PKTLOG_WRITERS_NEED_LOCK) {
883 		SCTP_IP_PKTLOG_LOCK();
884 		grabbed_lock = 1;
885 	again_locked:
886 		value = SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_end);
887 		newval = SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_end) + total_len;
888 		if (newval >= SCTP_PACKET_LOG_SIZE) {
889 			/* we wrapped */
890 			thisbegin = 0;
891 			thisend = total_len;
892 		} else {
893 			thisbegin = SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_end);
894 			thisend = newval;
895 		}
896 		if (!(atomic_cmpset_int(&SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_end), value, thisend))) {
897 			goto again_locked;
898 		}
899 	} else {
900 		value = SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_end);
901 		newval = SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_end) + total_len;
902 		if (newval >= SCTP_PACKET_LOG_SIZE) {
903 			/* we wrapped */
904 			thisbegin = 0;
905 			thisend = total_len;
906 		} else {
907 			thisbegin = SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_end);
908 			thisend = newval;
909 		}
910 		if (!(atomic_cmpset_int(&SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_end), value, thisend))) {
911 			goto try_again;
912 		}
913 	}
914 	/* Sanity check */
915 	if (thisend >= SCTP_PACKET_LOG_SIZE) {
916 		SCTP_PRINTF("Insanity stops a log thisbegin:%d thisend:%d writers:%d lock:%d end:%d\n",
917 		            thisbegin,
918 		            thisend,
919 		            SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_writers),
920 		            grabbed_lock,
921 		            SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_end));
922 		SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_end) = 0;
923 		goto no_log;
924 
925 	}
926 	lenat = (int *)&SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_buffer)[thisbegin];
927 	*lenat = total_len;
928 	lenat++;
929 	*lenat = value;
930 	lenat++;
931 	tick_tock = (uint32_t *)lenat;
932 	lenat++;
933 	*tick_tock = sctp_get_tick_count();
934 	copyto = (void *)lenat;
935 	thisone = thisend - sizeof(int);
936 	lenat = (int *)&SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_buffer)[thisone];
937 	*lenat = thisbegin;
938 	if (grabbed_lock) {
939 		SCTP_IP_PKTLOG_UNLOCK();
940 		grabbed_lock = 0;
941 	}
942 	m_copydata(m, 0, length, (caddr_t)copyto);
943  no_log:
944 	if (grabbed_lock) {
945 		SCTP_IP_PKTLOG_UNLOCK();
946 	}
947 	atomic_subtract_int(&SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_writers), 1);
948 }
949 
950 
951 int
952 sctp_copy_out_packet_log(uint8_t *target, int length)
953 {
954 	/* We wind through the packet log starting at
955 	 * start copying up to length bytes out.
956 	 * We return the number of bytes copied.
957 	 */
958 	int tocopy, this_copy;
959 	int *lenat;
960 	int did_delay = 0;
961 
962 	tocopy = length;
963 	if (length < (int)(2 * sizeof(int))) {
964 		/* not enough room */
965 		return (0);
966 	}
967 	if (SCTP_PKTLOG_WRITERS_NEED_LOCK) {
968 		atomic_add_int(&SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_writers), SCTP_PKTLOG_WRITERS_NEED_LOCK);
969 	again:
970 		if ((did_delay == 0) && (SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_writers) != SCTP_PKTLOG_WRITERS_NEED_LOCK)) {
971 			/* we delay here for just a moment hoping the writer(s) that were
972 			 * present when we entered will have left and we only have
973 			 * locking ones that will contend with us for the lock. This
974 			 * does not assure 100% access, but its good enough for
975 			 * a logging facility like this.
976 			 */
977 			did_delay = 1;
978 			DELAY(10);
979 			goto again;
980 		}
981 	}
982 	SCTP_IP_PKTLOG_LOCK();
983 	lenat = (int *)target;
984 	*lenat = SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_end);
985 	lenat++;
986 	this_copy = min((length - sizeof(int)), SCTP_PACKET_LOG_SIZE);
987 	memcpy((void *)lenat, (void *)SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_buffer), this_copy);
988 	if (SCTP_PKTLOG_WRITERS_NEED_LOCK) {
989 		atomic_subtract_int(&SCTP_BASE_VAR(packet_log_writers),
990 				    SCTP_PKTLOG_WRITERS_NEED_LOCK);
991 	}
992 	SCTP_IP_PKTLOG_UNLOCK();
993 	return (this_copy + sizeof(int));
994 }
995 
996 #endif
997