1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3 * uvc_gadget.c -- USB Video Class Gadget driver
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2009-2010
6 * Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
7 */
8
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/list.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
18 #include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
19 #include <linux/usb/g_uvc.h>
20 #include <linux/usb/video.h>
21 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
22 #include <linux/wait.h>
23
24 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
26
27 #include "u_uvc.h"
28 #include "uvc.h"
29 #include "uvc_configfs.h"
30 #include "uvc_v4l2.h"
31 #include "uvc_video.h"
32
33 unsigned int uvc_gadget_trace_param;
34 module_param_named(trace, uvc_gadget_trace_param, uint, 0644);
35 MODULE_PARM_DESC(trace, "Trace level bitmask");
36
37 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
38 * Function descriptors
39 */
40
41 /* string IDs are assigned dynamically */
42
43 #define UVC_STRING_CONTROL_IDX 0
44 #define UVC_STRING_STREAMING_IDX 1
45
46 static struct usb_string uvc_en_us_strings[] = {
47 [UVC_STRING_CONTROL_IDX].s = "UVC Camera",
48 [UVC_STRING_STREAMING_IDX].s = "Video Streaming",
49 { }
50 };
51
52 static struct usb_gadget_strings uvc_stringtab = {
53 .language = 0x0409, /* en-us */
54 .strings = uvc_en_us_strings,
55 };
56
57 static struct usb_gadget_strings *uvc_function_strings[] = {
58 &uvc_stringtab,
59 NULL,
60 };
61
62 #define UVC_INTF_VIDEO_CONTROL 0
63 #define UVC_INTF_VIDEO_STREAMING 1
64
65 #define UVC_STATUS_MAX_PACKET_SIZE 16 /* 16 bytes status */
66
67 static struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor uvc_iad = {
68 .bLength = sizeof(uvc_iad),
69 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION,
70 .bFirstInterface = 0,
71 .bInterfaceCount = 2,
72 .bFunctionClass = USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
73 .bFunctionSubClass = UVC_SC_VIDEO_INTERFACE_COLLECTION,
74 .bFunctionProtocol = 0x00,
75 .iFunction = 0,
76 };
77
78 static struct usb_interface_descriptor uvc_control_intf = {
79 .bLength = USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE,
80 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
81 .bInterfaceNumber = UVC_INTF_VIDEO_CONTROL,
82 .bAlternateSetting = 0,
83 .bNumEndpoints = 1,
84 .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
85 .bInterfaceSubClass = UVC_SC_VIDEOCONTROL,
86 .bInterfaceProtocol = 0x00,
87 .iInterface = 0,
88 };
89
90 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor uvc_control_ep = {
91 .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
92 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
93 .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN,
94 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT,
95 .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(UVC_STATUS_MAX_PACKET_SIZE),
96 .bInterval = 8,
97 };
98
99 static struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor uvc_ss_control_comp = {
100 .bLength = sizeof(uvc_ss_control_comp),
101 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP,
102 /* The following 3 values can be tweaked if necessary. */
103 .bMaxBurst = 0,
104 .bmAttributes = 0,
105 .wBytesPerInterval = cpu_to_le16(UVC_STATUS_MAX_PACKET_SIZE),
106 };
107
108 static struct uvc_control_endpoint_descriptor uvc_control_cs_ep = {
109 .bLength = UVC_DT_CONTROL_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
110 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT,
111 .bDescriptorSubType = UVC_EP_INTERRUPT,
112 .wMaxTransferSize = cpu_to_le16(UVC_STATUS_MAX_PACKET_SIZE),
113 };
114
115 static struct usb_interface_descriptor uvc_streaming_intf_alt0 = {
116 .bLength = USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE,
117 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
118 .bInterfaceNumber = UVC_INTF_VIDEO_STREAMING,
119 .bAlternateSetting = 0,
120 .bNumEndpoints = 0,
121 .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
122 .bInterfaceSubClass = UVC_SC_VIDEOSTREAMING,
123 .bInterfaceProtocol = 0x00,
124 .iInterface = 0,
125 };
126
127 static struct usb_interface_descriptor uvc_streaming_intf_alt1 = {
128 .bLength = USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE,
129 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
130 .bInterfaceNumber = UVC_INTF_VIDEO_STREAMING,
131 .bAlternateSetting = 1,
132 .bNumEndpoints = 1,
133 .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_VIDEO,
134 .bInterfaceSubClass = UVC_SC_VIDEOSTREAMING,
135 .bInterfaceProtocol = 0x00,
136 .iInterface = 0,
137 };
138
139 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor uvc_fs_streaming_ep = {
140 .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
141 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
142 .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN,
143 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC
144 | USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC,
145 /* The wMaxPacketSize and bInterval values will be initialized from
146 * module parameters.
147 */
148 };
149
150 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor uvc_hs_streaming_ep = {
151 .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
152 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
153 .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN,
154 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC
155 | USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC,
156 /* The wMaxPacketSize and bInterval values will be initialized from
157 * module parameters.
158 */
159 };
160
161 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor uvc_ss_streaming_ep = {
162 .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
163 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
164
165 .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN,
166 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC
167 | USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC,
168 /* The wMaxPacketSize and bInterval values will be initialized from
169 * module parameters.
170 */
171 };
172
173 static struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor uvc_ss_streaming_comp = {
174 .bLength = sizeof(uvc_ss_streaming_comp),
175 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP,
176 /* The bMaxBurst, bmAttributes and wBytesPerInterval values will be
177 * initialized from module parameters.
178 */
179 };
180
181 static const struct usb_descriptor_header * const uvc_fs_streaming[] = {
182 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &uvc_streaming_intf_alt1,
183 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &uvc_fs_streaming_ep,
184 NULL,
185 };
186
187 static const struct usb_descriptor_header * const uvc_hs_streaming[] = {
188 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &uvc_streaming_intf_alt1,
189 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &uvc_hs_streaming_ep,
190 NULL,
191 };
192
193 static const struct usb_descriptor_header * const uvc_ss_streaming[] = {
194 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &uvc_streaming_intf_alt1,
195 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &uvc_ss_streaming_ep,
196 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &uvc_ss_streaming_comp,
197 NULL,
198 };
199
200 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
201 * Control requests
202 */
203
204 static void
uvc_function_ep0_complete(struct usb_ep * ep,struct usb_request * req)205 uvc_function_ep0_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
206 {
207 struct uvc_device *uvc = req->context;
208 struct v4l2_event v4l2_event;
209 struct uvc_event *uvc_event = (void *)&v4l2_event.u.data;
210
211 if (uvc->event_setup_out) {
212 uvc->event_setup_out = 0;
213
214 memset(&v4l2_event, 0, sizeof(v4l2_event));
215 v4l2_event.type = UVC_EVENT_DATA;
216 uvc_event->data.length = min_t(unsigned int, req->actual,
217 sizeof(uvc_event->data.data));
218 memcpy(&uvc_event->data.data, req->buf, uvc_event->data.length);
219 v4l2_event_queue(&uvc->vdev, &v4l2_event);
220 }
221 }
222
223 static int
uvc_function_setup(struct usb_function * f,const struct usb_ctrlrequest * ctrl)224 uvc_function_setup(struct usb_function *f, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
225 {
226 struct uvc_device *uvc = to_uvc(f);
227 struct v4l2_event v4l2_event;
228 struct uvc_event *uvc_event = (void *)&v4l2_event.u.data;
229
230 if ((ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) != USB_TYPE_CLASS) {
231 uvcg_info(f, "invalid request type\n");
232 return -EINVAL;
233 }
234
235 /* Stall too big requests. */
236 if (le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength) > UVC_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE)
237 return -EINVAL;
238
239 /* Tell the complete callback to generate an event for the next request
240 * that will be enqueued by UVCIOC_SEND_RESPONSE.
241 */
242 uvc->event_setup_out = !(ctrl->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN);
243 uvc->event_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
244
245 memset(&v4l2_event, 0, sizeof(v4l2_event));
246 v4l2_event.type = UVC_EVENT_SETUP;
247 memcpy(&uvc_event->req, ctrl, sizeof(uvc_event->req));
248 v4l2_event_queue(&uvc->vdev, &v4l2_event);
249
250 return 0;
251 }
252
uvc_function_setup_continue(struct uvc_device * uvc)253 void uvc_function_setup_continue(struct uvc_device *uvc)
254 {
255 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = uvc->func.config->cdev;
256
257 usb_composite_setup_continue(cdev);
258 }
259
260 static int
uvc_function_get_alt(struct usb_function * f,unsigned interface)261 uvc_function_get_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned interface)
262 {
263 struct uvc_device *uvc = to_uvc(f);
264
265 uvcg_info(f, "%s(%u)\n", __func__, interface);
266
267 if (interface == uvc->control_intf)
268 return 0;
269 else if (interface != uvc->streaming_intf)
270 return -EINVAL;
271 else
272 return uvc->video.ep->enabled ? 1 : 0;
273 }
274
275 static int
uvc_function_set_alt(struct usb_function * f,unsigned interface,unsigned alt)276 uvc_function_set_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned interface, unsigned alt)
277 {
278 struct uvc_device *uvc = to_uvc(f);
279 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev;
280 struct v4l2_event v4l2_event;
281 struct uvc_event *uvc_event = (void *)&v4l2_event.u.data;
282 int ret;
283
284 uvcg_info(f, "%s(%u, %u)\n", __func__, interface, alt);
285
286 if (interface == uvc->control_intf) {
287 if (alt)
288 return -EINVAL;
289
290 uvcg_info(f, "reset UVC Control\n");
291 usb_ep_disable(uvc->control_ep);
292
293 if (!uvc->control_ep->desc)
294 if (config_ep_by_speed(cdev->gadget, f, uvc->control_ep))
295 return -EINVAL;
296
297 usb_ep_enable(uvc->control_ep);
298
299 if (uvc->state == UVC_STATE_DISCONNECTED) {
300 memset(&v4l2_event, 0, sizeof(v4l2_event));
301 v4l2_event.type = UVC_EVENT_CONNECT;
302 uvc_event->speed = cdev->gadget->speed;
303 v4l2_event_queue(&uvc->vdev, &v4l2_event);
304
305 uvc->state = UVC_STATE_CONNECTED;
306 }
307
308 return 0;
309 }
310
311 if (interface != uvc->streaming_intf)
312 return -EINVAL;
313
314 /* TODO
315 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(&uvc->desc.vs_ep))
316 return alt ? -EINVAL : 0;
317 */
318
319 switch (alt) {
320 case 0:
321 if (uvc->state != UVC_STATE_STREAMING)
322 return 0;
323
324 if (uvc->video.ep)
325 usb_ep_disable(uvc->video.ep);
326
327 memset(&v4l2_event, 0, sizeof(v4l2_event));
328 v4l2_event.type = UVC_EVENT_STREAMOFF;
329 v4l2_event_queue(&uvc->vdev, &v4l2_event);
330
331 uvc->state = UVC_STATE_CONNECTED;
332 return 0;
333
334 case 1:
335 if (uvc->state != UVC_STATE_CONNECTED)
336 return 0;
337
338 if (!uvc->video.ep)
339 return -EINVAL;
340
341 uvcg_info(f, "reset UVC\n");
342 usb_ep_disable(uvc->video.ep);
343
344 ret = config_ep_by_speed(f->config->cdev->gadget,
345 &(uvc->func), uvc->video.ep);
346 if (ret)
347 return ret;
348 usb_ep_enable(uvc->video.ep);
349
350 memset(&v4l2_event, 0, sizeof(v4l2_event));
351 v4l2_event.type = UVC_EVENT_STREAMON;
352 v4l2_event_queue(&uvc->vdev, &v4l2_event);
353 return USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS;
354
355 default:
356 return -EINVAL;
357 }
358 }
359
360 static void
uvc_function_disable(struct usb_function * f)361 uvc_function_disable(struct usb_function *f)
362 {
363 struct uvc_device *uvc = to_uvc(f);
364 struct v4l2_event v4l2_event;
365
366 uvcg_info(f, "%s()\n", __func__);
367
368 memset(&v4l2_event, 0, sizeof(v4l2_event));
369 v4l2_event.type = UVC_EVENT_DISCONNECT;
370 v4l2_event_queue(&uvc->vdev, &v4l2_event);
371
372 uvc->state = UVC_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
373
374 usb_ep_disable(uvc->video.ep);
375 usb_ep_disable(uvc->control_ep);
376 }
377
378 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
379 * Connection / disconnection
380 */
381
382 void
uvc_function_connect(struct uvc_device * uvc)383 uvc_function_connect(struct uvc_device *uvc)
384 {
385 int ret;
386
387 if ((ret = usb_function_activate(&uvc->func)) < 0)
388 uvcg_info(&uvc->func, "UVC connect failed with %d\n", ret);
389 }
390
391 void
uvc_function_disconnect(struct uvc_device * uvc)392 uvc_function_disconnect(struct uvc_device *uvc)
393 {
394 int ret;
395
396 if ((ret = usb_function_deactivate(&uvc->func)) < 0)
397 uvcg_info(&uvc->func, "UVC disconnect failed with %d\n", ret);
398 }
399
400 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
401 * USB probe and disconnect
402 */
403
function_name_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)404 static ssize_t function_name_show(struct device *dev,
405 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
406 {
407 struct uvc_device *uvc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
408
409 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", uvc->func.fi->group.cg_item.ci_name);
410 }
411
412 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(function_name);
413
414 static int
uvc_register_video(struct uvc_device * uvc)415 uvc_register_video(struct uvc_device *uvc)
416 {
417 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = uvc->func.config->cdev;
418 int ret;
419
420 /* TODO reference counting. */
421 uvc->vdev.v4l2_dev = &uvc->v4l2_dev;
422 uvc->vdev.fops = &uvc_v4l2_fops;
423 uvc->vdev.ioctl_ops = &uvc_v4l2_ioctl_ops;
424 uvc->vdev.release = video_device_release_empty;
425 uvc->vdev.vfl_dir = VFL_DIR_TX;
426 uvc->vdev.lock = &uvc->video.mutex;
427 uvc->vdev.device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
428 strlcpy(uvc->vdev.name, cdev->gadget->name, sizeof(uvc->vdev.name));
429
430 video_set_drvdata(&uvc->vdev, uvc);
431
432 ret = video_register_device(&uvc->vdev, VFL_TYPE_VIDEO, -1);
433 if (ret < 0)
434 return ret;
435
436 ret = device_create_file(&uvc->vdev.dev, &dev_attr_function_name);
437 if (ret < 0) {
438 video_unregister_device(&uvc->vdev);
439 return ret;
440 }
441
442 return 0;
443 }
444
445 #define UVC_COPY_DESCRIPTOR(mem, dst, desc) \
446 do { \
447 memcpy(mem, desc, (desc)->bLength); \
448 *(dst)++ = mem; \
449 mem += (desc)->bLength; \
450 } while (0);
451
452 #define UVC_COPY_DESCRIPTORS(mem, dst, src) \
453 do { \
454 const struct usb_descriptor_header * const *__src; \
455 for (__src = src; *__src; ++__src) { \
456 memcpy(mem, *__src, (*__src)->bLength); \
457 *dst++ = mem; \
458 mem += (*__src)->bLength; \
459 } \
460 } while (0)
461
462 static struct usb_descriptor_header **
uvc_copy_descriptors(struct uvc_device * uvc,enum usb_device_speed speed)463 uvc_copy_descriptors(struct uvc_device *uvc, enum usb_device_speed speed)
464 {
465 struct uvc_input_header_descriptor *uvc_streaming_header;
466 struct uvc_header_descriptor *uvc_control_header;
467 const struct uvc_descriptor_header * const *uvc_control_desc;
468 const struct uvc_descriptor_header * const *uvc_streaming_cls;
469 const struct usb_descriptor_header * const *uvc_streaming_std;
470 const struct usb_descriptor_header * const *src;
471 struct usb_descriptor_header **dst;
472 struct usb_descriptor_header **hdr;
473 unsigned int control_size;
474 unsigned int streaming_size;
475 unsigned int n_desc;
476 unsigned int bytes;
477 void *mem;
478
479 switch (speed) {
480 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
481 uvc_control_desc = uvc->desc.ss_control;
482 uvc_streaming_cls = uvc->desc.ss_streaming;
483 uvc_streaming_std = uvc_ss_streaming;
484 break;
485
486 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
487 uvc_control_desc = uvc->desc.fs_control;
488 uvc_streaming_cls = uvc->desc.hs_streaming;
489 uvc_streaming_std = uvc_hs_streaming;
490 break;
491
492 case USB_SPEED_FULL:
493 default:
494 uvc_control_desc = uvc->desc.fs_control;
495 uvc_streaming_cls = uvc->desc.fs_streaming;
496 uvc_streaming_std = uvc_fs_streaming;
497 break;
498 }
499
500 if (!uvc_control_desc || !uvc_streaming_cls)
501 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
502
503 /* Descriptors layout
504 *
505 * uvc_iad
506 * uvc_control_intf
507 * Class-specific UVC control descriptors
508 * uvc_control_ep
509 * uvc_control_cs_ep
510 * uvc_ss_control_comp (for SS only)
511 * uvc_streaming_intf_alt0
512 * Class-specific UVC streaming descriptors
513 * uvc_{fs|hs}_streaming
514 */
515
516 /* Count descriptors and compute their size. */
517 control_size = 0;
518 streaming_size = 0;
519 bytes = uvc_iad.bLength + uvc_control_intf.bLength
520 + uvc_control_ep.bLength + uvc_control_cs_ep.bLength
521 + uvc_streaming_intf_alt0.bLength;
522
523 if (speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
524 bytes += uvc_ss_control_comp.bLength;
525 n_desc = 6;
526 } else {
527 n_desc = 5;
528 }
529
530 for (src = (const struct usb_descriptor_header **)uvc_control_desc;
531 *src; ++src) {
532 control_size += (*src)->bLength;
533 bytes += (*src)->bLength;
534 n_desc++;
535 }
536 for (src = (const struct usb_descriptor_header **)uvc_streaming_cls;
537 *src; ++src) {
538 streaming_size += (*src)->bLength;
539 bytes += (*src)->bLength;
540 n_desc++;
541 }
542 for (src = uvc_streaming_std; *src; ++src) {
543 bytes += (*src)->bLength;
544 n_desc++;
545 }
546
547 mem = kmalloc((n_desc + 1) * sizeof(*src) + bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
548 if (mem == NULL)
549 return NULL;
550
551 hdr = mem;
552 dst = mem;
553 mem += (n_desc + 1) * sizeof(*src);
554
555 /* Copy the descriptors. */
556 UVC_COPY_DESCRIPTOR(mem, dst, &uvc_iad);
557 UVC_COPY_DESCRIPTOR(mem, dst, &uvc_control_intf);
558
559 uvc_control_header = mem;
560 UVC_COPY_DESCRIPTORS(mem, dst,
561 (const struct usb_descriptor_header **)uvc_control_desc);
562 uvc_control_header->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(control_size);
563 uvc_control_header->bInCollection = 1;
564 uvc_control_header->baInterfaceNr[0] = uvc->streaming_intf;
565
566 UVC_COPY_DESCRIPTOR(mem, dst, &uvc_control_ep);
567 if (speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
568 UVC_COPY_DESCRIPTOR(mem, dst, &uvc_ss_control_comp);
569
570 UVC_COPY_DESCRIPTOR(mem, dst, &uvc_control_cs_ep);
571 UVC_COPY_DESCRIPTOR(mem, dst, &uvc_streaming_intf_alt0);
572
573 uvc_streaming_header = mem;
574 UVC_COPY_DESCRIPTORS(mem, dst,
575 (const struct usb_descriptor_header**)uvc_streaming_cls);
576 uvc_streaming_header->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(streaming_size);
577 uvc_streaming_header->bEndpointAddress = uvc->video.ep->address;
578
579 UVC_COPY_DESCRIPTORS(mem, dst, uvc_streaming_std);
580
581 *dst = NULL;
582 return hdr;
583 }
584
585 static int
uvc_function_bind(struct usb_configuration * c,struct usb_function * f)586 uvc_function_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
587 {
588 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = c->cdev;
589 struct uvc_device *uvc = to_uvc(f);
590 struct usb_string *us;
591 unsigned int max_packet_mult;
592 unsigned int max_packet_size;
593 struct usb_ep *ep;
594 struct f_uvc_opts *opts;
595 int ret = -EINVAL;
596
597 uvcg_info(f, "%s()\n", __func__);
598
599 opts = fi_to_f_uvc_opts(f->fi);
600 /* Sanity check the streaming endpoint module parameters.
601 */
602 opts->streaming_interval = clamp(opts->streaming_interval, 1U, 16U);
603 opts->streaming_maxpacket = clamp(opts->streaming_maxpacket, 1U, 3072U);
604 opts->streaming_maxburst = min(opts->streaming_maxburst, 15U);
605
606 /* For SS, wMaxPacketSize has to be 1024 if bMaxBurst is not 0 */
607 if (opts->streaming_maxburst &&
608 (opts->streaming_maxpacket % 1024) != 0) {
609 opts->streaming_maxpacket = roundup(opts->streaming_maxpacket, 1024);
610 uvcg_info(f, "overriding streaming_maxpacket to %d\n",
611 opts->streaming_maxpacket);
612 }
613
614 /* Fill in the FS/HS/SS Video Streaming specific descriptors from the
615 * module parameters.
616 *
617 * NOTE: We assume that the user knows what they are doing and won't
618 * give parameters that their UDC doesn't support.
619 */
620 if (opts->streaming_maxpacket <= 1024) {
621 max_packet_mult = 1;
622 max_packet_size = opts->streaming_maxpacket;
623 } else if (opts->streaming_maxpacket <= 2048) {
624 max_packet_mult = 2;
625 max_packet_size = opts->streaming_maxpacket / 2;
626 } else {
627 max_packet_mult = 3;
628 max_packet_size = opts->streaming_maxpacket / 3;
629 }
630
631 uvc_fs_streaming_ep.wMaxPacketSize =
632 cpu_to_le16(min(opts->streaming_maxpacket, 1023U));
633 uvc_fs_streaming_ep.bInterval = opts->streaming_interval;
634
635 uvc_hs_streaming_ep.wMaxPacketSize =
636 cpu_to_le16(max_packet_size | ((max_packet_mult - 1) << 11));
637
638 /* A high-bandwidth endpoint must specify a bInterval value of 1 */
639 if (max_packet_mult > 1)
640 uvc_hs_streaming_ep.bInterval = 1;
641 else
642 uvc_hs_streaming_ep.bInterval = opts->streaming_interval;
643
644 uvc_ss_streaming_ep.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(max_packet_size);
645 uvc_ss_streaming_ep.bInterval = opts->streaming_interval;
646 uvc_ss_streaming_comp.bmAttributes = max_packet_mult - 1;
647 uvc_ss_streaming_comp.bMaxBurst = opts->streaming_maxburst;
648 uvc_ss_streaming_comp.wBytesPerInterval =
649 cpu_to_le16(max_packet_size * max_packet_mult *
650 (opts->streaming_maxburst + 1));
651
652 /* Allocate endpoints. */
653 ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &uvc_control_ep);
654 if (!ep) {
655 uvcg_info(f, "Unable to allocate control EP\n");
656 goto error;
657 }
658 uvc->control_ep = ep;
659
660 if (gadget_is_superspeed(c->cdev->gadget))
661 ep = usb_ep_autoconfig_ss(cdev->gadget, &uvc_ss_streaming_ep,
662 &uvc_ss_streaming_comp);
663 else if (gadget_is_dualspeed(cdev->gadget))
664 ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &uvc_hs_streaming_ep);
665 else
666 ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &uvc_fs_streaming_ep);
667
668 if (!ep) {
669 uvcg_info(f, "Unable to allocate streaming EP\n");
670 goto error;
671 }
672 uvc->video.ep = ep;
673
674 uvc_fs_streaming_ep.bEndpointAddress = uvc->video.ep->address;
675 uvc_hs_streaming_ep.bEndpointAddress = uvc->video.ep->address;
676 uvc_ss_streaming_ep.bEndpointAddress = uvc->video.ep->address;
677
678 us = usb_gstrings_attach(cdev, uvc_function_strings,
679 ARRAY_SIZE(uvc_en_us_strings));
680 if (IS_ERR(us)) {
681 ret = PTR_ERR(us);
682 goto error;
683 }
684 uvc_iad.iFunction = us[UVC_STRING_CONTROL_IDX].id;
685 uvc_control_intf.iInterface = us[UVC_STRING_CONTROL_IDX].id;
686 ret = us[UVC_STRING_STREAMING_IDX].id;
687 uvc_streaming_intf_alt0.iInterface = ret;
688 uvc_streaming_intf_alt1.iInterface = ret;
689
690 /* Allocate interface IDs. */
691 if ((ret = usb_interface_id(c, f)) < 0)
692 goto error;
693 uvc_iad.bFirstInterface = ret;
694 uvc_control_intf.bInterfaceNumber = ret;
695 uvc->control_intf = ret;
696 opts->control_interface = ret;
697
698 if ((ret = usb_interface_id(c, f)) < 0)
699 goto error;
700 uvc_streaming_intf_alt0.bInterfaceNumber = ret;
701 uvc_streaming_intf_alt1.bInterfaceNumber = ret;
702 uvc->streaming_intf = ret;
703 opts->streaming_interface = ret;
704
705 /* Copy descriptors */
706 f->fs_descriptors = uvc_copy_descriptors(uvc, USB_SPEED_FULL);
707 if (IS_ERR(f->fs_descriptors)) {
708 ret = PTR_ERR(f->fs_descriptors);
709 f->fs_descriptors = NULL;
710 goto error;
711 }
712 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(cdev->gadget)) {
713 f->hs_descriptors = uvc_copy_descriptors(uvc, USB_SPEED_HIGH);
714 if (IS_ERR(f->hs_descriptors)) {
715 ret = PTR_ERR(f->hs_descriptors);
716 f->hs_descriptors = NULL;
717 goto error;
718 }
719 }
720 if (gadget_is_superspeed(c->cdev->gadget)) {
721 f->ss_descriptors = uvc_copy_descriptors(uvc, USB_SPEED_SUPER);
722 if (IS_ERR(f->ss_descriptors)) {
723 ret = PTR_ERR(f->ss_descriptors);
724 f->ss_descriptors = NULL;
725 goto error;
726 }
727 }
728
729 /* Preallocate control endpoint request. */
730 uvc->control_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
731 uvc->control_buf = kmalloc(UVC_MAX_REQUEST_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
732 if (uvc->control_req == NULL || uvc->control_buf == NULL) {
733 ret = -ENOMEM;
734 goto error;
735 }
736
737 uvc->control_req->buf = uvc->control_buf;
738 uvc->control_req->complete = uvc_function_ep0_complete;
739 uvc->control_req->context = uvc;
740
741 if (v4l2_device_register(&cdev->gadget->dev, &uvc->v4l2_dev)) {
742 uvcg_err(f, "failed to register V4L2 device\n");
743 goto error;
744 }
745
746 /* Initialise video. */
747 ret = uvcg_video_init(&uvc->video, uvc);
748 if (ret < 0)
749 goto v4l2_error;
750
751 /* Register a V4L2 device. */
752 ret = uvc_register_video(uvc);
753 if (ret < 0) {
754 uvcg_err(f, "failed to register video device\n");
755 goto v4l2_error;
756 }
757
758 return 0;
759
760 v4l2_error:
761 v4l2_device_unregister(&uvc->v4l2_dev);
762 error:
763 if (uvc->control_req)
764 usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, uvc->control_req);
765 kfree(uvc->control_buf);
766
767 usb_free_all_descriptors(f);
768 return ret;
769 }
770
771 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
772 * USB gadget function
773 */
774
uvc_free_inst(struct usb_function_instance * f)775 static void uvc_free_inst(struct usb_function_instance *f)
776 {
777 struct f_uvc_opts *opts = fi_to_f_uvc_opts(f);
778
779 mutex_destroy(&opts->lock);
780 kfree(opts);
781 }
782
uvc_alloc_inst(void)783 static struct usb_function_instance *uvc_alloc_inst(void)
784 {
785 struct f_uvc_opts *opts;
786 struct uvc_camera_terminal_descriptor *cd;
787 struct uvc_processing_unit_descriptor *pd;
788 struct uvc_output_terminal_descriptor *od;
789 struct uvc_color_matching_descriptor *md;
790 struct uvc_descriptor_header **ctl_cls;
791 int ret;
792
793 opts = kzalloc(sizeof(*opts), GFP_KERNEL);
794 if (!opts)
795 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
796 opts->func_inst.free_func_inst = uvc_free_inst;
797 mutex_init(&opts->lock);
798
799 cd = &opts->uvc_camera_terminal;
800 cd->bLength = UVC_DT_CAMERA_TERMINAL_SIZE(3);
801 cd->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE;
802 cd->bDescriptorSubType = UVC_VC_INPUT_TERMINAL;
803 cd->bTerminalID = 1;
804 cd->wTerminalType = cpu_to_le16(0x0201);
805 cd->bAssocTerminal = 0;
806 cd->iTerminal = 0;
807 cd->wObjectiveFocalLengthMin = cpu_to_le16(0);
808 cd->wObjectiveFocalLengthMax = cpu_to_le16(0);
809 cd->wOcularFocalLength = cpu_to_le16(0);
810 cd->bControlSize = 3;
811 cd->bmControls[0] = 2;
812 cd->bmControls[1] = 0;
813 cd->bmControls[2] = 0;
814
815 pd = &opts->uvc_processing;
816 pd->bLength = UVC_DT_PROCESSING_UNIT_SIZE(2);
817 pd->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE;
818 pd->bDescriptorSubType = UVC_VC_PROCESSING_UNIT;
819 pd->bUnitID = 2;
820 pd->bSourceID = 1;
821 pd->wMaxMultiplier = cpu_to_le16(16*1024);
822 pd->bControlSize = 2;
823 pd->bmControls[0] = 1;
824 pd->bmControls[1] = 0;
825 pd->iProcessing = 0;
826 pd->bmVideoStandards = 0;
827
828 od = &opts->uvc_output_terminal;
829 od->bLength = UVC_DT_OUTPUT_TERMINAL_SIZE;
830 od->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE;
831 od->bDescriptorSubType = UVC_VC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL;
832 od->bTerminalID = 3;
833 od->wTerminalType = cpu_to_le16(0x0101);
834 od->bAssocTerminal = 0;
835 od->bSourceID = 2;
836 od->iTerminal = 0;
837
838 md = &opts->uvc_color_matching;
839 md->bLength = UVC_DT_COLOR_MATCHING_SIZE;
840 md->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE;
841 md->bDescriptorSubType = UVC_VS_COLORFORMAT;
842 md->bColorPrimaries = 1;
843 md->bTransferCharacteristics = 1;
844 md->bMatrixCoefficients = 4;
845
846 /* Prepare fs control class descriptors for configfs-based gadgets */
847 ctl_cls = opts->uvc_fs_control_cls;
848 ctl_cls[0] = NULL; /* assigned elsewhere by configfs */
849 ctl_cls[1] = (struct uvc_descriptor_header *)cd;
850 ctl_cls[2] = (struct uvc_descriptor_header *)pd;
851 ctl_cls[3] = (struct uvc_descriptor_header *)od;
852 ctl_cls[4] = NULL; /* NULL-terminate */
853 opts->fs_control =
854 (const struct uvc_descriptor_header * const *)ctl_cls;
855
856 /* Prepare hs control class descriptors for configfs-based gadgets */
857 ctl_cls = opts->uvc_ss_control_cls;
858 ctl_cls[0] = NULL; /* assigned elsewhere by configfs */
859 ctl_cls[1] = (struct uvc_descriptor_header *)cd;
860 ctl_cls[2] = (struct uvc_descriptor_header *)pd;
861 ctl_cls[3] = (struct uvc_descriptor_header *)od;
862 ctl_cls[4] = NULL; /* NULL-terminate */
863 opts->ss_control =
864 (const struct uvc_descriptor_header * const *)ctl_cls;
865
866 opts->streaming_interval = 1;
867 opts->streaming_maxpacket = 1024;
868
869 ret = uvcg_attach_configfs(opts);
870 if (ret < 0) {
871 kfree(opts);
872 return ERR_PTR(ret);
873 }
874
875 return &opts->func_inst;
876 }
877
uvc_free(struct usb_function * f)878 static void uvc_free(struct usb_function *f)
879 {
880 struct uvc_device *uvc = to_uvc(f);
881 struct f_uvc_opts *opts = container_of(f->fi, struct f_uvc_opts,
882 func_inst);
883 --opts->refcnt;
884 kfree(uvc);
885 }
886
uvc_function_unbind(struct usb_configuration * c,struct usb_function * f)887 static void uvc_function_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c,
888 struct usb_function *f)
889 {
890 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = c->cdev;
891 struct uvc_device *uvc = to_uvc(f);
892 long wait_ret = 1;
893
894 uvcg_info(f, "%s()\n", __func__);
895
896 /* If we know we're connected via v4l2, then there should be a cleanup
897 * of the device from userspace either via UVC_EVENT_DISCONNECT or
898 * though the video device removal uevent. Allow some time for the
899 * application to close out before things get deleted.
900 */
901 if (uvc->func_connected) {
902 uvcg_dbg(f, "waiting for clean disconnect\n");
903 wait_ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(uvc->func_connected_queue,
904 uvc->func_connected == false, msecs_to_jiffies(500));
905 uvcg_dbg(f, "done waiting with ret: %ld\n", wait_ret);
906 }
907
908 device_remove_file(&uvc->vdev.dev, &dev_attr_function_name);
909 video_unregister_device(&uvc->vdev);
910 v4l2_device_unregister(&uvc->v4l2_dev);
911
912 if (uvc->func_connected) {
913 /* Wait for the release to occur to ensure there are no longer any
914 * pending operations that may cause panics when resources are cleaned
915 * up.
916 */
917 uvcg_warn(f, "%s no clean disconnect, wait for release\n", __func__);
918 wait_ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(uvc->func_connected_queue,
919 uvc->func_connected == false, msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
920 uvcg_dbg(f, "done waiting for release with ret: %ld\n", wait_ret);
921 }
922
923 usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, uvc->control_req);
924 kfree(uvc->control_buf);
925
926 usb_free_all_descriptors(f);
927 }
928
uvc_alloc(struct usb_function_instance * fi)929 static struct usb_function *uvc_alloc(struct usb_function_instance *fi)
930 {
931 struct uvc_device *uvc;
932 struct f_uvc_opts *opts;
933 struct uvc_descriptor_header **strm_cls;
934
935 uvc = kzalloc(sizeof(*uvc), GFP_KERNEL);
936 if (uvc == NULL)
937 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
938
939 mutex_init(&uvc->video.mutex);
940 uvc->state = UVC_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
941 init_waitqueue_head(&uvc->func_connected_queue);
942 opts = fi_to_f_uvc_opts(fi);
943
944 mutex_lock(&opts->lock);
945 if (opts->uvc_fs_streaming_cls) {
946 strm_cls = opts->uvc_fs_streaming_cls;
947 opts->fs_streaming =
948 (const struct uvc_descriptor_header * const *)strm_cls;
949 }
950 if (opts->uvc_hs_streaming_cls) {
951 strm_cls = opts->uvc_hs_streaming_cls;
952 opts->hs_streaming =
953 (const struct uvc_descriptor_header * const *)strm_cls;
954 }
955 if (opts->uvc_ss_streaming_cls) {
956 strm_cls = opts->uvc_ss_streaming_cls;
957 opts->ss_streaming =
958 (const struct uvc_descriptor_header * const *)strm_cls;
959 }
960
961 uvc->desc.fs_control = opts->fs_control;
962 uvc->desc.ss_control = opts->ss_control;
963 uvc->desc.fs_streaming = opts->fs_streaming;
964 uvc->desc.hs_streaming = opts->hs_streaming;
965 uvc->desc.ss_streaming = opts->ss_streaming;
966 ++opts->refcnt;
967 mutex_unlock(&opts->lock);
968
969 /* Register the function. */
970 uvc->func.name = "uvc";
971 uvc->func.bind = uvc_function_bind;
972 uvc->func.unbind = uvc_function_unbind;
973 uvc->func.get_alt = uvc_function_get_alt;
974 uvc->func.set_alt = uvc_function_set_alt;
975 uvc->func.disable = uvc_function_disable;
976 uvc->func.setup = uvc_function_setup;
977 uvc->func.free_func = uvc_free;
978 uvc->func.bind_deactivated = true;
979
980 return &uvc->func;
981 }
982
983 DECLARE_USB_FUNCTION_INIT(uvc, uvc_alloc_inst, uvc_alloc);
984 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
985 MODULE_AUTHOR("Laurent Pinchart");
986