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1 /*
2   Simple DirectMedia Layer
3   Copyright (C) 1997-2016 Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
4 
5   This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
6   warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
7   arising from the use of this software.
8 
9   Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
10   including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
11   freely, subject to the following restrictions:
12 
13   1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
14      claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
15      in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
16      appreciated but is not required.
17   2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
18      misrepresented as being the original software.
19   3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
20 */
21 
22 /**
23  *  \file SDL_endian.h
24  *
25  *  Functions for reading and writing endian-specific values
26  */
27 
28 #ifndef _SDL_endian_h
29 #define _SDL_endian_h
30 
31 #include "SDL_stdinc.h"
32 
33 /**
34  *  \name The two types of endianness
35  */
36 /* @{ */
37 #define SDL_LIL_ENDIAN  1234
38 #define SDL_BIG_ENDIAN  4321
39 /* @} */
40 
41 #ifndef SDL_BYTEORDER           /* Not defined in SDL_config.h? */
42 #ifdef __linux__
43 #include <endian.h>
44 #define SDL_BYTEORDER  __BYTE_ORDER
45 #else /* __linux__ */
46 #if defined(__hppa__) || \
47     defined(__m68k__) || defined(mc68000) || defined(_M_M68K) || \
48     (defined(__MIPS__) && defined(__MISPEB__)) || \
49     defined(__ppc__) || defined(__POWERPC__) || defined(_M_PPC) || \
50     defined(__sparc__)
51 #define SDL_BYTEORDER   SDL_BIG_ENDIAN
52 #else
53 #define SDL_BYTEORDER   SDL_LIL_ENDIAN
54 #endif
55 #endif /* __linux__ */
56 #endif /* !SDL_BYTEORDER */
57 
58 
59 #include "begin_code.h"
60 /* Set up for C function definitions, even when using C++ */
61 #ifdef __cplusplus
62 extern "C" {
63 #endif
64 
65 /**
66  *  \file SDL_endian.h
67  */
68 #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__) && \
69    !(__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ == 95 /* broken gcc version */)
70 SDL_FORCE_INLINE Uint16
SDL_Swap16(Uint16 x)71 SDL_Swap16(Uint16 x)
72 {
73   __asm__("xchgb %b0,%h0": "=q"(x):"0"(x));
74     return x;
75 }
76 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__x86_64__)
77 SDL_FORCE_INLINE Uint16
78 SDL_Swap16(Uint16 x)
79 {
80   __asm__("xchgb %b0,%h0": "=Q"(x):"0"(x));
81     return x;
82 }
83 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__ppc__))
84 SDL_FORCE_INLINE Uint16
85 SDL_Swap16(Uint16 x)
86 {
87     int result;
88 
89   __asm__("rlwimi %0,%2,8,16,23": "=&r"(result):"0"(x >> 8), "r"(x));
90     return (Uint16)result;
91 }
92 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__M68000__) || defined(__M68020__)) && !defined(__mcoldfire__)
93 SDL_FORCE_INLINE Uint16
94 SDL_Swap16(Uint16 x)
95 {
96   __asm__("rorw #8,%0": "=d"(x): "0"(x):"cc");
97     return x;
98 }
99 #else
100 SDL_FORCE_INLINE Uint16
101 SDL_Swap16(Uint16 x)
102 {
103     return SDL_static_cast(Uint16, ((x << 8) | (x >> 8)));
104 }
105 #endif
106 
107 #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__)
108 SDL_FORCE_INLINE Uint32
SDL_Swap32(Uint32 x)109 SDL_Swap32(Uint32 x)
110 {
111   __asm__("bswap %0": "=r"(x):"0"(x));
112     return x;
113 }
114 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__x86_64__)
115 SDL_FORCE_INLINE Uint32
SDL_Swap32(Uint32 x)116 SDL_Swap32(Uint32 x)
117 {
118   __asm__("bswapl %0": "=r"(x):"0"(x));
119     return x;
120 }
121 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__ppc__))
122 SDL_FORCE_INLINE Uint32
SDL_Swap32(Uint32 x)123 SDL_Swap32(Uint32 x)
124 {
125     Uint32 result;
126 
127   __asm__("rlwimi %0,%2,24,16,23": "=&r"(result):"0"(x >> 24), "r"(x));
128   __asm__("rlwimi %0,%2,8,8,15": "=&r"(result):"0"(result), "r"(x));
129   __asm__("rlwimi %0,%2,24,0,7": "=&r"(result):"0"(result), "r"(x));
130     return result;
131 }
132 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__M68000__) || defined(__M68020__)) && !defined(__mcoldfire__)
133 SDL_FORCE_INLINE Uint32
SDL_Swap32(Uint32 x)134 SDL_Swap32(Uint32 x)
135 {
136   __asm__("rorw #8,%0\n\tswap %0\n\trorw #8,%0": "=d"(x): "0"(x):"cc");
137     return x;
138 }
139 #else
140 SDL_FORCE_INLINE Uint32
SDL_Swap32(Uint32 x)141 SDL_Swap32(Uint32 x)
142 {
143     return SDL_static_cast(Uint32, ((x << 24) | ((x << 8) & 0x00FF0000) |
144                                     ((x >> 8) & 0x0000FF00) | (x >> 24)));
145 }
146 #endif
147 
148 #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__)
149 SDL_FORCE_INLINE Uint64
SDL_Swap64(Uint64 x)150 SDL_Swap64(Uint64 x)
151 {
152     union
153     {
154         struct
155         {
156             Uint32 a, b;
157         } s;
158         Uint64 u;
159     } v;
160     v.u = x;
161   __asm__("bswapl %0 ; bswapl %1 ; xchgl %0,%1": "=r"(v.s.a), "=r"(v.s.b):"0"(v.s.a),
162             "1"(v.s.
163                 b));
164     return v.u;
165 }
166 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__x86_64__)
167 SDL_FORCE_INLINE Uint64
SDL_Swap64(Uint64 x)168 SDL_Swap64(Uint64 x)
169 {
170   __asm__("bswapq %0": "=r"(x):"0"(x));
171     return x;
172 }
173 #else
174 SDL_FORCE_INLINE Uint64
SDL_Swap64(Uint64 x)175 SDL_Swap64(Uint64 x)
176 {
177     Uint32 hi, lo;
178 
179     /* Separate into high and low 32-bit values and swap them */
180     lo = SDL_static_cast(Uint32, x & 0xFFFFFFFF);
181     x >>= 32;
182     hi = SDL_static_cast(Uint32, x & 0xFFFFFFFF);
183     x = SDL_Swap32(lo);
184     x <<= 32;
185     x |= SDL_Swap32(hi);
186     return (x);
187 }
188 #endif
189 
190 
191 SDL_FORCE_INLINE float
SDL_SwapFloat(float x)192 SDL_SwapFloat(float x)
193 {
194     union
195     {
196         float f;
197         Uint32 ui32;
198     } swapper;
199     swapper.f = x;
200     swapper.ui32 = SDL_Swap32(swapper.ui32);
201     return swapper.f;
202 }
203 
204 
205 /**
206  *  \name Swap to native
207  *  Byteswap item from the specified endianness to the native endianness.
208  */
209 /* @{ */
210 #if SDL_BYTEORDER == SDL_LIL_ENDIAN
211 #define SDL_SwapLE16(X) (X)
212 #define SDL_SwapLE32(X) (X)
213 #define SDL_SwapLE64(X) (X)
214 #define SDL_SwapFloatLE(X)  (X)
215 #define SDL_SwapBE16(X) SDL_Swap16(X)
216 #define SDL_SwapBE32(X) SDL_Swap32(X)
217 #define SDL_SwapBE64(X) SDL_Swap64(X)
218 #define SDL_SwapFloatBE(X)  SDL_SwapFloat(X)
219 #else
220 #define SDL_SwapLE16(X) SDL_Swap16(X)
221 #define SDL_SwapLE32(X) SDL_Swap32(X)
222 #define SDL_SwapLE64(X) SDL_Swap64(X)
223 #define SDL_SwapFloatLE(X)  SDL_SwapFloat(X)
224 #define SDL_SwapBE16(X) (X)
225 #define SDL_SwapBE32(X) (X)
226 #define SDL_SwapBE64(X) (X)
227 #define SDL_SwapFloatBE(X)  (X)
228 #endif
229 /* @} *//* Swap to native */
230 
231 /* Ends C function definitions when using C++ */
232 #ifdef __cplusplus
233 }
234 #endif
235 #include "close_code.h"
236 
237 #endif /* _SDL_endian_h */
238 
239 /* vi: set ts=4 sw=4 expandtab: */
240