1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3 * Common library for ADIS16XXX devices
4 *
5 * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
6 * Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
7 */
8
9 #ifndef __IIO_ADIS_H__
10 #define __IIO_ADIS_H__
11
12 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/iio/types.h>
15
16 #define ADIS_WRITE_REG(reg) ((0x80 | (reg)))
17 #define ADIS_READ_REG(reg) ((reg) & 0x7f)
18
19 #define ADIS_PAGE_SIZE 0x80
20 #define ADIS_REG_PAGE_ID 0x00
21
22 struct adis;
23
24 /**
25 * struct adis_timeouts - ADIS chip variant timeouts
26 * @reset_ms - Wait time after rst pin goes inactive
27 * @sw_reset_ms - Wait time after sw reset command
28 * @self_test_ms - Wait time after self test command
29 */
30 struct adis_timeout {
31 u16 reset_ms;
32 u16 sw_reset_ms;
33 u16 self_test_ms;
34 };
35
36 /**
37 * struct adis_data - ADIS chip variant specific data
38 * @read_delay: SPI delay for read operations in us
39 * @write_delay: SPI delay for write operations in us
40 * @cs_change_delay: SPI delay between CS changes in us
41 * @glob_cmd_reg: Register address of the GLOB_CMD register
42 * @msc_ctrl_reg: Register address of the MSC_CTRL register
43 * @diag_stat_reg: Register address of the DIAG_STAT register
44 * @prod_id_reg: Register address of the PROD_ID register
45 * @prod_id: Product ID code that should be expected when reading @prod_id_reg
46 * @self_test_mask: Bitmask of supported self-test operations
47 * @self_test_reg: Register address to request self test command
48 * @self_test_no_autoclear: True if device's self-test needs clear of ctrl reg
49 * @status_error_msgs: Array of error messages
50 * @status_error_mask: Bitmask of errors supported by the device
51 * @timeouts: Chip specific delays
52 * @enable_irq: Hook for ADIS devices that have a special IRQ enable/disable
53 * @unmasked_drdy: True for devices that cannot mask/unmask the data ready pin
54 * @has_paging: True if ADIS device has paged registers
55 * @burst_reg_cmd: Register command that triggers burst
56 * @burst_len: Burst size in the SPI RX buffer. If @burst_max_len is defined,
57 * this should be the minimum size supported by the device.
58 * @burst_max_len: Holds the maximum burst size when the device supports
59 * more than one burst mode with different sizes
60 */
61 struct adis_data {
62 unsigned int read_delay;
63 unsigned int write_delay;
64 unsigned int cs_change_delay;
65
66 unsigned int glob_cmd_reg;
67 unsigned int msc_ctrl_reg;
68 unsigned int diag_stat_reg;
69 unsigned int prod_id_reg;
70
71 unsigned int prod_id;
72
73 unsigned int self_test_mask;
74 unsigned int self_test_reg;
75 bool self_test_no_autoclear;
76 const struct adis_timeout *timeouts;
77
78 const char * const *status_error_msgs;
79 unsigned int status_error_mask;
80
81 int (*enable_irq)(struct adis *adis, bool enable);
82 bool unmasked_drdy;
83
84 bool has_paging;
85
86 unsigned int burst_reg_cmd;
87 unsigned int burst_len;
88 unsigned int burst_max_len;
89 };
90
91 /**
92 * struct adis - ADIS device instance data
93 * @spi: Reference to SPI device which owns this ADIS IIO device
94 * @trig: IIO trigger object data
95 * @data: ADIS chip variant specific data
96 * @burst: ADIS burst transfer information
97 * @burst_extra_len: Burst extra length. Should only be used by devices that can
98 * dynamically change their burst mode length.
99 * @state_lock: Lock used by the device to protect state
100 * @msg: SPI message object
101 * @xfer: SPI transfer objects to be used for a @msg
102 * @current_page: Some ADIS devices have registers, this selects current page
103 * @irq_flag: IRQ handling flags as passed to request_irq()
104 * @buffer: Data buffer for information read from the device
105 * @tx: DMA safe TX buffer for SPI transfers
106 * @rx: DMA safe RX buffer for SPI transfers
107 */
108 struct adis {
109 struct spi_device *spi;
110 struct iio_trigger *trig;
111
112 const struct adis_data *data;
113 unsigned int burst_extra_len;
114 /**
115 * The state_lock is meant to be used during operations that require
116 * a sequence of SPI R/W in order to protect the SPI transfer
117 * information (fields 'xfer', 'msg' & 'current_page') between
118 * potential concurrent accesses.
119 * This lock is used by all "adis_{functions}" that have to read/write
120 * registers. These functions also have unlocked variants
121 * (see "__adis_{functions}"), which don't hold this lock.
122 * This allows users of the ADIS library to group SPI R/W into
123 * the drivers, but they also must manage this lock themselves.
124 */
125 struct mutex state_lock;
126 struct spi_message msg;
127 struct spi_transfer *xfer;
128 unsigned int current_page;
129 unsigned long irq_flag;
130 void *buffer;
131
132 u8 tx[10] ____cacheline_aligned;
133 u8 rx[4];
134 };
135
136 int adis_init(struct adis *adis, struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
137 struct spi_device *spi, const struct adis_data *data);
138 int __adis_reset(struct adis *adis);
139
140 /**
141 * adis_reset() - Reset the device
142 * @adis: The adis device
143 *
144 * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
145 */
adis_reset(struct adis * adis)146 static inline int adis_reset(struct adis *adis)
147 {
148 int ret;
149
150 mutex_lock(&adis->state_lock);
151 ret = __adis_reset(adis);
152 mutex_unlock(&adis->state_lock);
153
154 return ret;
155 }
156
157 int __adis_write_reg(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
158 unsigned int val, unsigned int size);
159 int __adis_read_reg(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
160 unsigned int *val, unsigned int size);
161
162 /**
163 * __adis_write_reg_8() - Write single byte to a register (unlocked)
164 * @adis: The adis device
165 * @reg: The address of the register to be written
166 * @value: The value to write
167 */
__adis_write_reg_8(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u8 val)168 static inline int __adis_write_reg_8(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
169 u8 val)
170 {
171 return __adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, 1);
172 }
173
174 /**
175 * __adis_write_reg_16() - Write 2 bytes to a pair of registers (unlocked)
176 * @adis: The adis device
177 * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
178 * @value: Value to be written
179 */
__adis_write_reg_16(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u16 val)180 static inline int __adis_write_reg_16(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
181 u16 val)
182 {
183 return __adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, 2);
184 }
185
186 /**
187 * __adis_write_reg_32() - write 4 bytes to four registers (unlocked)
188 * @adis: The adis device
189 * @reg: The address of the lower of the four register
190 * @value: Value to be written
191 */
__adis_write_reg_32(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u32 val)192 static inline int __adis_write_reg_32(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
193 u32 val)
194 {
195 return __adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, 4);
196 }
197
198 /**
199 * __adis_read_reg_16() - read 2 bytes from a 16-bit register (unlocked)
200 * @adis: The adis device
201 * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
202 * @val: The value read back from the device
203 */
__adis_read_reg_16(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u16 * val)204 static inline int __adis_read_reg_16(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
205 u16 *val)
206 {
207 unsigned int tmp;
208 int ret;
209
210 ret = __adis_read_reg(adis, reg, &tmp, 2);
211 if (ret == 0)
212 *val = tmp;
213
214 return ret;
215 }
216
217 /**
218 * __adis_read_reg_32() - read 4 bytes from a 32-bit register (unlocked)
219 * @adis: The adis device
220 * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
221 * @val: The value read back from the device
222 */
__adis_read_reg_32(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u32 * val)223 static inline int __adis_read_reg_32(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
224 u32 *val)
225 {
226 unsigned int tmp;
227 int ret;
228
229 ret = __adis_read_reg(adis, reg, &tmp, 4);
230 if (ret == 0)
231 *val = tmp;
232
233 return ret;
234 }
235
236 /**
237 * adis_write_reg() - write N bytes to register
238 * @adis: The adis device
239 * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
240 * @value: The value to write to device (up to 4 bytes)
241 * @size: The size of the @value (in bytes)
242 */
adis_write_reg(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,unsigned int val,unsigned int size)243 static inline int adis_write_reg(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
244 unsigned int val, unsigned int size)
245 {
246 int ret;
247
248 mutex_lock(&adis->state_lock);
249 ret = __adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, size);
250 mutex_unlock(&adis->state_lock);
251
252 return ret;
253 }
254
255 /**
256 * adis_read_reg() - read N bytes from register
257 * @adis: The adis device
258 * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
259 * @val: The value read back from the device
260 * @size: The size of the @val buffer
261 */
adis_read_reg(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,unsigned int * val,unsigned int size)262 static int adis_read_reg(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
263 unsigned int *val, unsigned int size)
264 {
265 int ret;
266
267 mutex_lock(&adis->state_lock);
268 ret = __adis_read_reg(adis, reg, val, size);
269 mutex_unlock(&adis->state_lock);
270
271 return ret;
272 }
273
274 /**
275 * adis_write_reg_8() - Write single byte to a register
276 * @adis: The adis device
277 * @reg: The address of the register to be written
278 * @value: The value to write
279 */
adis_write_reg_8(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u8 val)280 static inline int adis_write_reg_8(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
281 u8 val)
282 {
283 return adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, 1);
284 }
285
286 /**
287 * adis_write_reg_16() - Write 2 bytes to a pair of registers
288 * @adis: The adis device
289 * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
290 * @value: Value to be written
291 */
adis_write_reg_16(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u16 val)292 static inline int adis_write_reg_16(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
293 u16 val)
294 {
295 return adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, 2);
296 }
297
298 /**
299 * adis_write_reg_32() - write 4 bytes to four registers
300 * @adis: The adis device
301 * @reg: The address of the lower of the four register
302 * @value: Value to be written
303 */
adis_write_reg_32(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u32 val)304 static inline int adis_write_reg_32(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
305 u32 val)
306 {
307 return adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, 4);
308 }
309
310 /**
311 * adis_read_reg_16() - read 2 bytes from a 16-bit register
312 * @adis: The adis device
313 * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
314 * @val: The value read back from the device
315 */
adis_read_reg_16(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u16 * val)316 static inline int adis_read_reg_16(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
317 u16 *val)
318 {
319 unsigned int tmp;
320 int ret;
321
322 ret = adis_read_reg(adis, reg, &tmp, 2);
323 if (ret == 0)
324 *val = tmp;
325
326 return ret;
327 }
328
329 /**
330 * adis_read_reg_32() - read 4 bytes from a 32-bit register
331 * @adis: The adis device
332 * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
333 * @val: The value read back from the device
334 */
adis_read_reg_32(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u32 * val)335 static inline int adis_read_reg_32(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
336 u32 *val)
337 {
338 unsigned int tmp;
339 int ret;
340
341 ret = adis_read_reg(adis, reg, &tmp, 4);
342 if (ret == 0)
343 *val = tmp;
344
345 return ret;
346 }
347
348 int __adis_update_bits_base(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg, const u32 mask,
349 const u32 val, u8 size);
350 /**
351 * adis_update_bits_base() - ADIS Update bits function - Locked version
352 * @adis: The adis device
353 * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
354 * @mask: Bitmask to change
355 * @val: Value to be written
356 * @size: Size of the register to update
357 *
358 * Updates the desired bits of @reg in accordance with @mask and @val.
359 */
adis_update_bits_base(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,const u32 mask,const u32 val,u8 size)360 static inline int adis_update_bits_base(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
361 const u32 mask, const u32 val, u8 size)
362 {
363 int ret;
364
365 mutex_lock(&adis->state_lock);
366 ret = __adis_update_bits_base(adis, reg, mask, val, size);
367 mutex_unlock(&adis->state_lock);
368 return ret;
369 }
370
371 /**
372 * adis_update_bits() - Wrapper macro for adis_update_bits_base - Locked version
373 * @adis: The adis device
374 * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
375 * @mask: Bitmask to change
376 * @val: Value to be written
377 *
378 * This macro evaluates the sizeof of @val at compile time and calls
379 * adis_update_bits_base() accordingly. Be aware that using MACROS/DEFINES for
380 * @val can lead to undesired behavior if the register to update is 16bit.
381 */
382 #define adis_update_bits(adis, reg, mask, val) ({ \
383 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(val) == 1 || sizeof(val) == 8); \
384 __builtin_choose_expr(sizeof(val) == 4, \
385 adis_update_bits_base(adis, reg, mask, val, 4), \
386 adis_update_bits_base(adis, reg, mask, val, 2)); \
387 })
388
389 /**
390 * adis_update_bits() - Wrapper macro for adis_update_bits_base
391 * @adis: The adis device
392 * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
393 * @mask: Bitmask to change
394 * @val: Value to be written
395 *
396 * This macro evaluates the sizeof of @val at compile time and calls
397 * adis_update_bits_base() accordingly. Be aware that using MACROS/DEFINES for
398 * @val can lead to undesired behavior if the register to update is 16bit.
399 */
400 #define __adis_update_bits(adis, reg, mask, val) ({ \
401 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(val) == 1 || sizeof(val) == 8); \
402 __builtin_choose_expr(sizeof(val) == 4, \
403 __adis_update_bits_base(adis, reg, mask, val, 4), \
404 __adis_update_bits_base(adis, reg, mask, val, 2)); \
405 })
406
407 int __adis_check_status(struct adis *adis);
408 int __adis_initial_startup(struct adis *adis);
409 int __adis_enable_irq(struct adis *adis, bool enable);
410
adis_enable_irq(struct adis * adis,bool enable)411 static inline int adis_enable_irq(struct adis *adis, bool enable)
412 {
413 int ret;
414
415 mutex_lock(&adis->state_lock);
416 ret = __adis_enable_irq(adis, enable);
417 mutex_unlock(&adis->state_lock);
418
419 return ret;
420 }
421
adis_check_status(struct adis * adis)422 static inline int adis_check_status(struct adis *adis)
423 {
424 int ret;
425
426 mutex_lock(&adis->state_lock);
427 ret = __adis_check_status(adis);
428 mutex_unlock(&adis->state_lock);
429
430 return ret;
431 }
432
433 /* locked version of __adis_initial_startup() */
adis_initial_startup(struct adis * adis)434 static inline int adis_initial_startup(struct adis *adis)
435 {
436 int ret;
437
438 mutex_lock(&adis->state_lock);
439 ret = __adis_initial_startup(adis);
440 mutex_unlock(&adis->state_lock);
441
442 return ret;
443 }
444
445 int adis_single_conversion(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
446 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
447 unsigned int error_mask, int *val);
448
449 #define ADIS_VOLTAGE_CHAN(addr, si, chan, name, info_all, bits) { \
450 .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
451 .indexed = 1, \
452 .channel = (chan), \
453 .extend_name = name, \
454 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \
455 BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
456 .info_mask_shared_by_all = info_all, \
457 .address = (addr), \
458 .scan_index = (si), \
459 .scan_type = { \
460 .sign = 'u', \
461 .realbits = (bits), \
462 .storagebits = 16, \
463 .endianness = IIO_BE, \
464 }, \
465 }
466
467 #define ADIS_SUPPLY_CHAN(addr, si, info_all, bits) \
468 ADIS_VOLTAGE_CHAN(addr, si, 0, "supply", info_all, bits)
469
470 #define ADIS_AUX_ADC_CHAN(addr, si, info_all, bits) \
471 ADIS_VOLTAGE_CHAN(addr, si, 1, NULL, info_all, bits)
472
473 #define ADIS_TEMP_CHAN(addr, si, info_all, bits) { \
474 .type = IIO_TEMP, \
475 .indexed = 1, \
476 .channel = 0, \
477 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \
478 BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | \
479 BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET), \
480 .info_mask_shared_by_all = info_all, \
481 .address = (addr), \
482 .scan_index = (si), \
483 .scan_type = { \
484 .sign = 'u', \
485 .realbits = (bits), \
486 .storagebits = 16, \
487 .endianness = IIO_BE, \
488 }, \
489 }
490
491 #define ADIS_MOD_CHAN(_type, mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits) { \
492 .type = (_type), \
493 .modified = 1, \
494 .channel2 = IIO_MOD_ ## mod, \
495 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \
496 (info_sep), \
497 .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
498 .info_mask_shared_by_all = info_all, \
499 .address = (addr), \
500 .scan_index = (si), \
501 .scan_type = { \
502 .sign = 's', \
503 .realbits = (bits), \
504 .storagebits = 16, \
505 .endianness = IIO_BE, \
506 }, \
507 }
508
509 #define ADIS_ACCEL_CHAN(mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits) \
510 ADIS_MOD_CHAN(IIO_ACCEL, mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits)
511
512 #define ADIS_GYRO_CHAN(mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits) \
513 ADIS_MOD_CHAN(IIO_ANGL_VEL, mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits)
514
515 #define ADIS_INCLI_CHAN(mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits) \
516 ADIS_MOD_CHAN(IIO_INCLI, mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits)
517
518 #define ADIS_ROT_CHAN(mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits) \
519 ADIS_MOD_CHAN(IIO_ROT, mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits)
520
521 #ifdef CONFIG_IIO_ADIS_LIB_BUFFER
522
523 int
524 devm_adis_setup_buffer_and_trigger(struct adis *adis, struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
525 irq_handler_t trigger_handler);
526
527 int devm_adis_probe_trigger(struct adis *adis, struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
528
529 int adis_update_scan_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
530 const unsigned long *scan_mask);
531
532 #else /* CONFIG_IIO_BUFFER */
533
534 static inline int
devm_adis_setup_buffer_and_trigger(struct adis * adis,struct iio_dev * indio_dev,irq_handler_t trigger_handler)535 devm_adis_setup_buffer_and_trigger(struct adis *adis, struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
536 irq_handler_t trigger_handler)
537 {
538 return 0;
539 }
540
devm_adis_probe_trigger(struct adis * adis,struct iio_dev * indio_dev)541 static inline int devm_adis_probe_trigger(struct adis *adis,
542 struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
543 {
544 return 0;
545 }
546
547 #define adis_update_scan_mode NULL
548
549 #endif /* CONFIG_IIO_BUFFER */
550
551 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
552
553 int adis_debugfs_reg_access(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
554 unsigned int reg, unsigned int writeval,
555 unsigned int *readval);
556
557 #else
558
559 #define adis_debugfs_reg_access NULL
560
561 #endif
562
563 #endif
564