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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) */
2 /*
3     This file defines the kernel interface of FUSE
4     Copyright (C) 2001-2008  Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
5 
6     This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
7     See the file COPYING.
8 
9     This -- and only this -- header file may also be distributed under
10     the terms of the BSD Licence as follows:
11 
12     Copyright (C) 2001-2007 Miklos Szeredi. All rights reserved.
13 
14     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15     modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16     are met:
17     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21        documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22 
23     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24     ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25     IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26     ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27     FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28     DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29     OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31     LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32     OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33     SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35 
36 /*
37  * This file defines the kernel interface of FUSE
38  *
39  * Protocol changelog:
40  *
41  * 7.1:
42  *  - add the following messages:
43  *      FUSE_SETATTR, FUSE_SYMLINK, FUSE_MKNOD, FUSE_MKDIR, FUSE_UNLINK,
44  *      FUSE_RMDIR, FUSE_RENAME, FUSE_LINK, FUSE_OPEN, FUSE_READ, FUSE_WRITE,
45  *      FUSE_RELEASE, FUSE_FSYNC, FUSE_FLUSH, FUSE_SETXATTR, FUSE_GETXATTR,
46  *      FUSE_LISTXATTR, FUSE_REMOVEXATTR, FUSE_OPENDIR, FUSE_READDIR,
47  *      FUSE_RELEASEDIR
48  *  - add padding to messages to accommodate 32-bit servers on 64-bit kernels
49  *
50  * 7.2:
51  *  - add FOPEN_DIRECT_IO and FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE flags
52  *  - add FUSE_FSYNCDIR message
53  *
54  * 7.3:
55  *  - add FUSE_ACCESS message
56  *  - add FUSE_CREATE message
57  *  - add filehandle to fuse_setattr_in
58  *
59  * 7.4:
60  *  - add frsize to fuse_kstatfs
61  *  - clean up request size limit checking
62  *
63  * 7.5:
64  *  - add flags and max_write to fuse_init_out
65  *
66  * 7.6:
67  *  - add max_readahead to fuse_init_in and fuse_init_out
68  *
69  * 7.7:
70  *  - add FUSE_INTERRUPT message
71  *  - add POSIX file lock support
72  *
73  * 7.8:
74  *  - add lock_owner and flags fields to fuse_release_in
75  *  - add FUSE_BMAP message
76  *  - add FUSE_DESTROY message
77  *
78  * 7.9:
79  *  - new fuse_getattr_in input argument of GETATTR
80  *  - add lk_flags in fuse_lk_in
81  *  - add lock_owner field to fuse_setattr_in, fuse_read_in and fuse_write_in
82  *  - add blksize field to fuse_attr
83  *  - add file flags field to fuse_read_in and fuse_write_in
84  *  - Add ATIME_NOW and MTIME_NOW flags to fuse_setattr_in
85  *
86  * 7.10
87  *  - add nonseekable open flag
88  *
89  * 7.11
90  *  - add IOCTL message
91  *  - add unsolicited notification support
92  *  - add POLL message and NOTIFY_POLL notification
93  *
94  * 7.12
95  *  - add umask flag to input argument of create, mknod and mkdir
96  *  - add notification messages for invalidation of inodes and
97  *    directory entries
98  *
99  * 7.13
100  *  - make max number of background requests and congestion threshold
101  *    tunables
102  *
103  * 7.14
104  *  - add splice support to fuse device
105  *
106  * 7.15
107  *  - add store notify
108  *  - add retrieve notify
109  *
110  * 7.16
111  *  - add BATCH_FORGET request
112  *  - FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED shall now return with array of 'struct
113  *    fuse_ioctl_iovec' instead of ambiguous 'struct iovec'
114  *  - add FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT flag
115  *
116  * 7.17
117  *  - add FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS and FUSE_RELEASE_FLOCK_UNLOCK
118  *
119  * 7.18
120  *  - add FUSE_IOCTL_DIR flag
121  *  - add FUSE_NOTIFY_DELETE
122  *
123  * 7.19
124  *  - add FUSE_FALLOCATE
125  *
126  * 7.20
127  *  - add FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA
128  *
129  * 7.21
130  *  - add FUSE_READDIRPLUS
131  *  - send the requested events in POLL request
132  *
133  * 7.22
134  *  - add FUSE_ASYNC_DIO
135  *
136  * 7.23
137  *  - add FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE
138  *  - add time_gran to fuse_init_out
139  *  - add reserved space to fuse_init_out
140  *  - add FATTR_CTIME
141  *  - add ctime and ctimensec to fuse_setattr_in
142  *  - add FUSE_RENAME2 request
143  *  - add FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT flag
144  *
145  *  7.24
146  *  - add FUSE_LSEEK for SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA support
147  *
148  *  7.25
149  *  - add FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS
150  *
151  *  7.26
152  *  - add FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV
153  *  - add FUSE_POSIX_ACL
154  *
155  *  7.27
156  *  - add FUSE_ABORT_ERROR
157  *
158  *  7.28
159  *  - add FUSE_COPY_FILE_RANGE
160  *  - add FOPEN_CACHE_DIR
161  *  - add FUSE_MAX_PAGES, add max_pages to init_out
162  *  - add FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS
163  *
164  *  7.29
165  *  - add FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT flag
166  *
167  *  7.30
168  *  - add FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA
169  *  - add FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT_X32
170  *
171  *  7.31
172  *  - add FUSE_WRITE_KILL_PRIV flag
173  *  - add FUSE_SETUPMAPPING and FUSE_REMOVEMAPPING
174  *  - add map_alignment to fuse_init_out, add FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT flag
175  *
176  *  7.32
177  *  - add flags to fuse_attr, add FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT, add FUSE_SUBMOUNTS
178  *
179  *  7.33
180  *  - add FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2, FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID, FATTR_KILL_SUIDGID
181  *  - add FUSE_OPEN_KILL_SUIDGID
182  *  - extend fuse_setxattr_in, add FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT
183  *  - add FUSE_SETXATTR_ACL_KILL_SGID
184  *
185  *  7.34
186  *  - add FUSE_SYNCFS
187  *
188  *  7.35
189  *  - add FOPEN_NOFLUSH
190  *
191  *  7.36
192  *  - extend fuse_init_in with reserved fields, add FUSE_INIT_EXT init flag
193  *  - add flags2 to fuse_init_in and fuse_init_out
194  *  - add FUSE_SECURITY_CTX init flag
195  *  - add security context to create, mkdir, symlink, and mknod requests
196  *  - add FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX, FUSE_ATTR_DAX
197  *
198  *  7.37
199  *  - add FUSE_TMPFILE
200  *
201  *  7.38
202  *  - add FUSE_EXPIRE_ONLY flag to fuse_notify_inval_entry
203  *  - add FOPEN_PARALLEL_DIRECT_WRITES
204  *  - add total_extlen to fuse_in_header
205  *  - add FUSE_MAX_NR_SECCTX
206  *  - add extension header
207  *  - add FUSE_EXT_GROUPS
208  *  - add FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP
209  */
210 
211 #ifndef _LINUX_FUSE_H
212 #define _LINUX_FUSE_H
213 
214 #ifdef __KERNEL__
215 #include <linux/types.h>
216 #else
217 #include <stdint.h>
218 #endif
219 
220 /*
221  * Version negotiation:
222  *
223  * Both the kernel and userspace send the version they support in the
224  * INIT request and reply respectively.
225  *
226  * If the major versions match then both shall use the smallest
227  * of the two minor versions for communication.
228  *
229  * If the kernel supports a larger major version, then userspace shall
230  * reply with the major version it supports, ignore the rest of the
231  * INIT message and expect a new INIT message from the kernel with a
232  * matching major version.
233  *
234  * If the library supports a larger major version, then it shall fall
235  * back to the major protocol version sent by the kernel for
236  * communication and reply with that major version (and an arbitrary
237  * supported minor version).
238  */
239 
240 /** Version number of this interface */
241 #define FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION 7
242 
243 /** Minor version number of this interface */
244 #define FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION 38
245 
246 /** The node ID of the root inode */
247 #define FUSE_ROOT_ID 1
248 
249 /* Make sure all structures are padded to 64bit boundary, so 32bit
250    userspace works under 64bit kernels */
251 
252 struct fuse_attr {
253 	uint64_t	ino;
254 	uint64_t	size;
255 	uint64_t	blocks;
256 	uint64_t	atime;
257 	uint64_t	mtime;
258 	uint64_t	ctime;
259 	uint32_t	atimensec;
260 	uint32_t	mtimensec;
261 	uint32_t	ctimensec;
262 	uint32_t	mode;
263 	uint32_t	nlink;
264 	uint32_t	uid;
265 	uint32_t	gid;
266 	uint32_t	rdev;
267 	uint32_t	blksize;
268 	uint32_t	flags;
269 };
270 
271 struct fuse_kstatfs {
272 	uint64_t	blocks;
273 	uint64_t	bfree;
274 	uint64_t	bavail;
275 	uint64_t	files;
276 	uint64_t	ffree;
277 	uint32_t	bsize;
278 	uint32_t	namelen;
279 	uint32_t	frsize;
280 	uint32_t	padding;
281 	uint32_t	spare[6];
282 };
283 
284 struct fuse_file_lock {
285 	uint64_t	start;
286 	uint64_t	end;
287 	uint32_t	type;
288 	uint32_t	pid; /* tgid */
289 };
290 
291 /**
292  * Bitmasks for fuse_setattr_in.valid
293  */
294 #define FATTR_MODE	(1 << 0)
295 #define FATTR_UID	(1 << 1)
296 #define FATTR_GID	(1 << 2)
297 #define FATTR_SIZE	(1 << 3)
298 #define FATTR_ATIME	(1 << 4)
299 #define FATTR_MTIME	(1 << 5)
300 #define FATTR_FH	(1 << 6)
301 #define FATTR_ATIME_NOW	(1 << 7)
302 #define FATTR_MTIME_NOW	(1 << 8)
303 #define FATTR_LOCKOWNER	(1 << 9)
304 #define FATTR_CTIME	(1 << 10)
305 #define FATTR_KILL_SUIDGID	(1 << 11)
306 
307 /**
308  * Flags returned by the OPEN request
309  *
310  * FOPEN_DIRECT_IO: bypass page cache for this open file
311  * FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE: don't invalidate the data cache on open
312  * FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE: the file is not seekable
313  * FOPEN_CACHE_DIR: allow caching this directory
314  * FOPEN_STREAM: the file is stream-like (no file position at all)
315  * FOPEN_NOFLUSH: don't flush data cache on close (unless FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE)
316  * FOPEN_PARALLEL_DIRECT_WRITES: Allow concurrent direct writes on the same inode
317  */
318 #define FOPEN_DIRECT_IO		(1 << 0)
319 #define FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE	(1 << 1)
320 #define FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE	(1 << 2)
321 #define FOPEN_CACHE_DIR		(1 << 3)
322 #define FOPEN_STREAM		(1 << 4)
323 #define FOPEN_NOFLUSH		(1 << 5)
324 #define FOPEN_PARALLEL_DIRECT_WRITES	(1 << 6)
325 
326 /**
327  * INIT request/reply flags
328  *
329  * FUSE_ASYNC_READ: asynchronous read requests
330  * FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS: remote locking for POSIX file locks
331  * FUSE_FILE_OPS: kernel sends file handle for fstat, etc... (not yet supported)
332  * FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC: handles the O_TRUNC open flag in the filesystem
333  * FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT: filesystem handles lookups of "." and ".."
334  * FUSE_BIG_WRITES: filesystem can handle write size larger than 4kB
335  * FUSE_DONT_MASK: don't apply umask to file mode on create operations
336  * FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE: kernel supports splice write on the device
337  * FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE: kernel supports splice move on the device
338  * FUSE_SPLICE_READ: kernel supports splice read on the device
339  * FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS: remote locking for BSD style file locks
340  * FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR: kernel supports ioctl on directories
341  * FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA: automatically invalidate cached pages
342  * FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS: do READDIRPLUS (READDIR+LOOKUP in one)
343  * FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO: adaptive readdirplus
344  * FUSE_ASYNC_DIO: asynchronous direct I/O submission
345  * FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE: use writeback cache for buffered writes
346  * FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT: kernel supports zero-message opens
347  * FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS: allow parallel lookups and readdir
348  * FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV: fs handles killing suid/sgid/cap on write/chown/trunc
349  * FUSE_POSIX_ACL: filesystem supports posix acls
350  * FUSE_ABORT_ERROR: reading the device after abort returns ECONNABORTED
351  * FUSE_MAX_PAGES: init_out.max_pages contains the max number of req pages
352  * FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS: cache READLINK responses
353  * FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT: kernel supports zero-message opendir
354  * FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA: only invalidate cached pages on explicit request
355  * FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT: init_out.map_alignment contains log2(byte alignment) for
356  *		       foffset and moffset fields in struct
357  *		       fuse_setupmapping_out and fuse_removemapping_one.
358  * FUSE_SUBMOUNTS: kernel supports auto-mounting directory submounts
359  * FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2: fs kills suid/sgid/cap on write/chown/trunc.
360  *			Upon write/truncate suid/sgid is only killed if caller
361  *			does not have CAP_FSETID. Additionally upon
362  *			write/truncate sgid is killed only if file has group
363  *			execute permission. (Same as Linux VFS behavior).
364  * FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT:	Server supports extended struct fuse_setxattr_in
365  * FUSE_INIT_EXT: extended fuse_init_in request
366  * FUSE_INIT_RESERVED: reserved, do not use
367  * FUSE_SECURITY_CTX:	add security context to create, mkdir, symlink, and
368  *			mknod
369  * FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX:  use per inode DAX
370  * FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP: add supplementary group info to create, mkdir,
371  *			symlink and mknod (single group that matches parent)
372  */
373 #define FUSE_ASYNC_READ		(1 << 0)
374 #define FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS	(1 << 1)
375 #define FUSE_FILE_OPS		(1 << 2)
376 #define FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC	(1 << 3)
377 #define FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT	(1 << 4)
378 #define FUSE_BIG_WRITES		(1 << 5)
379 #define FUSE_DONT_MASK		(1 << 6)
380 #define FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE	(1 << 7)
381 #define FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE	(1 << 8)
382 #define FUSE_SPLICE_READ	(1 << 9)
383 #define FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS	(1 << 10)
384 #define FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR	(1 << 11)
385 #define FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA	(1 << 12)
386 #define FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS	(1 << 13)
387 #define FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO	(1 << 14)
388 #define FUSE_ASYNC_DIO		(1 << 15)
389 #define FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE	(1 << 16)
390 #define FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT	(1 << 17)
391 #define FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS    (1 << 18)
392 #define FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV	(1 << 19)
393 #define FUSE_POSIX_ACL		(1 << 20)
394 #define FUSE_ABORT_ERROR	(1 << 21)
395 #define FUSE_MAX_PAGES		(1 << 22)
396 #define FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS	(1 << 23)
397 #define FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT (1 << 24)
398 #define FUSE_EXPLICIT_INVAL_DATA (1 << 25)
399 #define FUSE_MAP_ALIGNMENT	(1 << 26)
400 #define FUSE_SUBMOUNTS		(1 << 27)
401 #define FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV_V2	(1 << 28)
402 #define FUSE_SETXATTR_EXT	(1 << 29)
403 #define FUSE_INIT_EXT		(1 << 30)
404 #define FUSE_INIT_RESERVED	(1 << 31)
405 /* bits 32..63 get shifted down 32 bits into the flags2 field */
406 #define FUSE_SECURITY_CTX	(1ULL << 32)
407 #define FUSE_HAS_INODE_DAX	(1ULL << 33)
408 #define FUSE_CREATE_SUPP_GROUP	(1ULL << 34)
409 
410 /**
411  * CUSE INIT request/reply flags
412  *
413  * CUSE_UNRESTRICTED_IOCTL:  use unrestricted ioctl
414  */
415 #define CUSE_UNRESTRICTED_IOCTL	(1 << 0)
416 
417 /**
418  * Release flags
419  */
420 #define FUSE_RELEASE_FLUSH	(1 << 0)
421 #define FUSE_RELEASE_FLOCK_UNLOCK	(1 << 1)
422 
423 /**
424  * Getattr flags
425  */
426 #define FUSE_GETATTR_FH		(1 << 0)
427 
428 /**
429  * Lock flags
430  */
431 #define FUSE_LK_FLOCK		(1 << 0)
432 
433 /**
434  * WRITE flags
435  *
436  * FUSE_WRITE_CACHE: delayed write from page cache, file handle is guessed
437  * FUSE_WRITE_LOCKOWNER: lock_owner field is valid
438  * FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID: kill suid and sgid bits
439  */
440 #define FUSE_WRITE_CACHE	(1 << 0)
441 #define FUSE_WRITE_LOCKOWNER	(1 << 1)
442 #define FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID (1 << 2)
443 
444 /* Obsolete alias; this flag implies killing suid/sgid only. */
445 #define FUSE_WRITE_KILL_PRIV	FUSE_WRITE_KILL_SUIDGID
446 
447 /**
448  * Read flags
449  */
450 #define FUSE_READ_LOCKOWNER	(1 << 1)
451 
452 /**
453  * Ioctl flags
454  *
455  * FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT: 32bit compat ioctl on 64bit machine
456  * FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED: not restricted to well-formed ioctls, retry allowed
457  * FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY: retry with new iovecs
458  * FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT: 32bit ioctl
459  * FUSE_IOCTL_DIR: is a directory
460  * FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT_X32: x32 compat ioctl on 64bit machine (64bit time_t)
461  *
462  * FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV: maximum of in_iovecs + out_iovecs
463  */
464 #define FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT	(1 << 0)
465 #define FUSE_IOCTL_UNRESTRICTED	(1 << 1)
466 #define FUSE_IOCTL_RETRY	(1 << 2)
467 #define FUSE_IOCTL_32BIT	(1 << 3)
468 #define FUSE_IOCTL_DIR		(1 << 4)
469 #define FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT_X32	(1 << 5)
470 
471 #define FUSE_IOCTL_MAX_IOV	256
472 
473 /**
474  * Poll flags
475  *
476  * FUSE_POLL_SCHEDULE_NOTIFY: request poll notify
477  */
478 #define FUSE_POLL_SCHEDULE_NOTIFY (1 << 0)
479 
480 /**
481  * Fsync flags
482  *
483  * FUSE_FSYNC_FDATASYNC: Sync data only, not metadata
484  */
485 #define FUSE_FSYNC_FDATASYNC	(1 << 0)
486 
487 /**
488  * fuse_attr flags
489  *
490  * FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT: Object is a submount root
491  * FUSE_ATTR_DAX: Enable DAX for this file in per inode DAX mode
492  */
493 #define FUSE_ATTR_SUBMOUNT      (1 << 0)
494 #define FUSE_ATTR_DAX		(1 << 1)
495 
496 /**
497  * Open flags
498  * FUSE_OPEN_KILL_SUIDGID: Kill suid and sgid if executable
499  */
500 #define FUSE_OPEN_KILL_SUIDGID	(1 << 0)
501 
502 /**
503  * setxattr flags
504  * FUSE_SETXATTR_ACL_KILL_SGID: Clear SGID when system.posix_acl_access is set
505  */
506 #define FUSE_SETXATTR_ACL_KILL_SGID	(1 << 0)
507 
508 /**
509  * notify_inval_entry flags
510  * FUSE_EXPIRE_ONLY
511  */
512 #define FUSE_EXPIRE_ONLY		(1 << 0)
513 
514 /**
515  * extension type
516  * FUSE_MAX_NR_SECCTX: maximum value of &fuse_secctx_header.nr_secctx
517  * FUSE_EXT_GROUPS: &fuse_supp_groups extension
518  */
519 enum fuse_ext_type {
520 	/* Types 0..31 are reserved for fuse_secctx_header */
521 	FUSE_MAX_NR_SECCTX	= 31,
522 	FUSE_EXT_GROUPS		= 32,
523 };
524 
525 enum fuse_opcode {
526 	FUSE_LOOKUP		= 1,
527 	FUSE_FORGET		= 2,  /* no reply */
528 	FUSE_GETATTR		= 3,
529 	FUSE_SETATTR		= 4,
530 	FUSE_READLINK		= 5,
531 	FUSE_SYMLINK		= 6,
532 	FUSE_MKNOD		= 8,
533 	FUSE_MKDIR		= 9,
534 	FUSE_UNLINK		= 10,
535 	FUSE_RMDIR		= 11,
536 	FUSE_RENAME		= 12,
537 	FUSE_LINK		= 13,
538 	FUSE_OPEN		= 14,
539 	FUSE_READ		= 15,
540 	FUSE_WRITE		= 16,
541 	FUSE_STATFS		= 17,
542 	FUSE_RELEASE		= 18,
543 	FUSE_FSYNC		= 20,
544 	FUSE_SETXATTR		= 21,
545 	FUSE_GETXATTR		= 22,
546 	FUSE_LISTXATTR		= 23,
547 	FUSE_REMOVEXATTR	= 24,
548 	FUSE_FLUSH		= 25,
549 	FUSE_INIT		= 26,
550 	FUSE_OPENDIR		= 27,
551 	FUSE_READDIR		= 28,
552 	FUSE_RELEASEDIR		= 29,
553 	FUSE_FSYNCDIR		= 30,
554 	FUSE_GETLK		= 31,
555 	FUSE_SETLK		= 32,
556 	FUSE_SETLKW		= 33,
557 	FUSE_ACCESS		= 34,
558 	FUSE_CREATE		= 35,
559 	FUSE_INTERRUPT		= 36,
560 	FUSE_BMAP		= 37,
561 	FUSE_DESTROY		= 38,
562 	FUSE_IOCTL		= 39,
563 	FUSE_POLL		= 40,
564 	FUSE_NOTIFY_REPLY	= 41,
565 	FUSE_BATCH_FORGET	= 42,
566 	FUSE_FALLOCATE		= 43,
567 	FUSE_READDIRPLUS	= 44,
568 	FUSE_RENAME2		= 45,
569 	FUSE_LSEEK		= 46,
570 	FUSE_COPY_FILE_RANGE	= 47,
571 	FUSE_SETUPMAPPING	= 48,
572 	FUSE_REMOVEMAPPING	= 49,
573 	FUSE_SYNCFS		= 50,
574 	FUSE_TMPFILE		= 51,
575 
576 	/* CUSE specific operations */
577 	CUSE_INIT		= 4096,
578 
579 	/* Reserved opcodes: helpful to detect structure endian-ness */
580 	CUSE_INIT_BSWAP_RESERVED	= 1048576,	/* CUSE_INIT << 8 */
581 	FUSE_INIT_BSWAP_RESERVED	= 436207616,	/* FUSE_INIT << 24 */
582 };
583 
584 enum fuse_notify_code {
585 	FUSE_NOTIFY_POLL   = 1,
586 	FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_INODE = 2,
587 	FUSE_NOTIFY_INVAL_ENTRY = 3,
588 	FUSE_NOTIFY_STORE = 4,
589 	FUSE_NOTIFY_RETRIEVE = 5,
590 	FUSE_NOTIFY_DELETE = 6,
591 	FUSE_NOTIFY_CODE_MAX,
592 };
593 
594 /* The read buffer is required to be at least 8k, but may be much larger */
595 #define FUSE_MIN_READ_BUFFER 8192
596 
597 #define FUSE_COMPAT_ENTRY_OUT_SIZE 120
598 
599 struct fuse_entry_out {
600 	uint64_t	nodeid;		/* Inode ID */
601 	uint64_t	generation;	/* Inode generation: nodeid:gen must
602 					   be unique for the fs's lifetime */
603 	uint64_t	entry_valid;	/* Cache timeout for the name */
604 	uint64_t	attr_valid;	/* Cache timeout for the attributes */
605 	uint32_t	entry_valid_nsec;
606 	uint32_t	attr_valid_nsec;
607 	struct fuse_attr attr;
608 };
609 
610 struct fuse_forget_in {
611 	uint64_t	nlookup;
612 };
613 
614 struct fuse_forget_one {
615 	uint64_t	nodeid;
616 	uint64_t	nlookup;
617 };
618 
619 struct fuse_batch_forget_in {
620 	uint32_t	count;
621 	uint32_t	dummy;
622 };
623 
624 struct fuse_getattr_in {
625 	uint32_t	getattr_flags;
626 	uint32_t	dummy;
627 	uint64_t	fh;
628 };
629 
630 #define FUSE_COMPAT_ATTR_OUT_SIZE 96
631 
632 struct fuse_attr_out {
633 	uint64_t	attr_valid;	/* Cache timeout for the attributes */
634 	uint32_t	attr_valid_nsec;
635 	uint32_t	dummy;
636 	struct fuse_attr attr;
637 };
638 
639 #define FUSE_COMPAT_MKNOD_IN_SIZE 8
640 
641 struct fuse_mknod_in {
642 	uint32_t	mode;
643 	uint32_t	rdev;
644 	uint32_t	umask;
645 	uint32_t	padding;
646 };
647 
648 struct fuse_mkdir_in {
649 	uint32_t	mode;
650 	uint32_t	umask;
651 };
652 
653 struct fuse_rename_in {
654 	uint64_t	newdir;
655 };
656 
657 struct fuse_rename2_in {
658 	uint64_t	newdir;
659 	uint32_t	flags;
660 	uint32_t	padding;
661 };
662 
663 struct fuse_link_in {
664 	uint64_t	oldnodeid;
665 };
666 
667 struct fuse_setattr_in {
668 	uint32_t	valid;
669 	uint32_t	padding;
670 	uint64_t	fh;
671 	uint64_t	size;
672 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
673 	uint64_t	atime;
674 	uint64_t	mtime;
675 	uint64_t	ctime;
676 	uint32_t	atimensec;
677 	uint32_t	mtimensec;
678 	uint32_t	ctimensec;
679 	uint32_t	mode;
680 	uint32_t	unused4;
681 	uint32_t	uid;
682 	uint32_t	gid;
683 	uint32_t	unused5;
684 };
685 
686 struct fuse_open_in {
687 	uint32_t	flags;
688 	uint32_t	open_flags;	/* FUSE_OPEN_... */
689 };
690 
691 struct fuse_create_in {
692 	uint32_t	flags;
693 	uint32_t	mode;
694 	uint32_t	umask;
695 	uint32_t	open_flags;	/* FUSE_OPEN_... */
696 };
697 
698 struct fuse_open_out {
699 	uint64_t	fh;
700 	uint32_t	open_flags;
701 	uint32_t	padding;
702 };
703 
704 struct fuse_release_in {
705 	uint64_t	fh;
706 	uint32_t	flags;
707 	uint32_t	release_flags;
708 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
709 };
710 
711 struct fuse_flush_in {
712 	uint64_t	fh;
713 	uint32_t	unused;
714 	uint32_t	padding;
715 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
716 };
717 
718 struct fuse_read_in {
719 	uint64_t	fh;
720 	uint64_t	offset;
721 	uint32_t	size;
722 	uint32_t	read_flags;
723 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
724 	uint32_t	flags;
725 	uint32_t	padding;
726 };
727 
728 #define FUSE_COMPAT_WRITE_IN_SIZE 24
729 
730 struct fuse_write_in {
731 	uint64_t	fh;
732 	uint64_t	offset;
733 	uint32_t	size;
734 	uint32_t	write_flags;
735 	uint64_t	lock_owner;
736 	uint32_t	flags;
737 	uint32_t	padding;
738 };
739 
740 struct fuse_write_out {
741 	uint32_t	size;
742 	uint32_t	padding;
743 };
744 
745 #define FUSE_COMPAT_STATFS_SIZE 48
746 
747 struct fuse_statfs_out {
748 	struct fuse_kstatfs st;
749 };
750 
751 struct fuse_fsync_in {
752 	uint64_t	fh;
753 	uint32_t	fsync_flags;
754 	uint32_t	padding;
755 };
756 
757 #define FUSE_COMPAT_SETXATTR_IN_SIZE 8
758 
759 struct fuse_setxattr_in {
760 	uint32_t	size;
761 	uint32_t	flags;
762 	uint32_t	setxattr_flags;
763 	uint32_t	padding;
764 };
765 
766 struct fuse_getxattr_in {
767 	uint32_t	size;
768 	uint32_t	padding;
769 };
770 
771 struct fuse_getxattr_out {
772 	uint32_t	size;
773 	uint32_t	padding;
774 };
775 
776 struct fuse_lk_in {
777 	uint64_t	fh;
778 	uint64_t	owner;
779 	struct fuse_file_lock lk;
780 	uint32_t	lk_flags;
781 	uint32_t	padding;
782 };
783 
784 struct fuse_lk_out {
785 	struct fuse_file_lock lk;
786 };
787 
788 struct fuse_access_in {
789 	uint32_t	mask;
790 	uint32_t	padding;
791 };
792 
793 struct fuse_init_in {
794 	uint32_t	major;
795 	uint32_t	minor;
796 	uint32_t	max_readahead;
797 	uint32_t	flags;
798 	uint32_t	flags2;
799 	uint32_t	unused[11];
800 };
801 
802 #define FUSE_COMPAT_INIT_OUT_SIZE 8
803 #define FUSE_COMPAT_22_INIT_OUT_SIZE 24
804 
805 struct fuse_init_out {
806 	uint32_t	major;
807 	uint32_t	minor;
808 	uint32_t	max_readahead;
809 	uint32_t	flags;
810 	uint16_t	max_background;
811 	uint16_t	congestion_threshold;
812 	uint32_t	max_write;
813 	uint32_t	time_gran;
814 	uint16_t	max_pages;
815 	uint16_t	map_alignment;
816 	uint32_t	flags2;
817 	uint32_t	unused[7];
818 };
819 
820 #define CUSE_INIT_INFO_MAX 4096
821 
822 struct cuse_init_in {
823 	uint32_t	major;
824 	uint32_t	minor;
825 	uint32_t	unused;
826 	uint32_t	flags;
827 };
828 
829 struct cuse_init_out {
830 	uint32_t	major;
831 	uint32_t	minor;
832 	uint32_t	unused;
833 	uint32_t	flags;
834 	uint32_t	max_read;
835 	uint32_t	max_write;
836 	uint32_t	dev_major;		/* chardev major */
837 	uint32_t	dev_minor;		/* chardev minor */
838 	uint32_t	spare[10];
839 };
840 
841 struct fuse_interrupt_in {
842 	uint64_t	unique;
843 };
844 
845 struct fuse_bmap_in {
846 	uint64_t	block;
847 	uint32_t	blocksize;
848 	uint32_t	padding;
849 };
850 
851 struct fuse_bmap_out {
852 	uint64_t	block;
853 };
854 
855 struct fuse_ioctl_in {
856 	uint64_t	fh;
857 	uint32_t	flags;
858 	uint32_t	cmd;
859 	uint64_t	arg;
860 	uint32_t	in_size;
861 	uint32_t	out_size;
862 };
863 
864 struct fuse_ioctl_iovec {
865 	uint64_t	base;
866 	uint64_t	len;
867 };
868 
869 struct fuse_ioctl_out {
870 	int32_t		result;
871 	uint32_t	flags;
872 	uint32_t	in_iovs;
873 	uint32_t	out_iovs;
874 };
875 
876 struct fuse_poll_in {
877 	uint64_t	fh;
878 	uint64_t	kh;
879 	uint32_t	flags;
880 	uint32_t	events;
881 };
882 
883 struct fuse_poll_out {
884 	uint32_t	revents;
885 	uint32_t	padding;
886 };
887 
888 struct fuse_notify_poll_wakeup_out {
889 	uint64_t	kh;
890 };
891 
892 struct fuse_fallocate_in {
893 	uint64_t	fh;
894 	uint64_t	offset;
895 	uint64_t	length;
896 	uint32_t	mode;
897 	uint32_t	padding;
898 };
899 
900 struct fuse_in_header {
901 	uint32_t	len;
902 	uint32_t	opcode;
903 	uint64_t	unique;
904 	uint64_t	nodeid;
905 	uint32_t	uid;
906 	uint32_t	gid;
907 	uint32_t	pid;
908 	uint16_t	total_extlen; /* length of extensions in 8byte units */
909 	uint16_t	padding;
910 };
911 
912 struct fuse_out_header {
913 	uint32_t	len;
914 	int32_t		error;
915 	uint64_t	unique;
916 };
917 
918 struct fuse_dirent {
919 	uint64_t	ino;
920 	uint64_t	off;
921 	uint32_t	namelen;
922 	uint32_t	type;
923 	char name[];
924 };
925 
926 /* Align variable length records to 64bit boundary */
927 #define FUSE_REC_ALIGN(x) \
928 	(((x) + sizeof(uint64_t) - 1) & ~(sizeof(uint64_t) - 1))
929 
930 #define FUSE_NAME_OFFSET offsetof(struct fuse_dirent, name)
931 #define FUSE_DIRENT_ALIGN(x) FUSE_REC_ALIGN(x)
932 #define FUSE_DIRENT_SIZE(d) \
933 	FUSE_DIRENT_ALIGN(FUSE_NAME_OFFSET + (d)->namelen)
934 
935 struct fuse_direntplus {
936 	struct fuse_entry_out entry_out;
937 	struct fuse_dirent dirent;
938 };
939 
940 #define FUSE_NAME_OFFSET_DIRENTPLUS \
941 	offsetof(struct fuse_direntplus, dirent.name)
942 #define FUSE_DIRENTPLUS_SIZE(d) \
943 	FUSE_DIRENT_ALIGN(FUSE_NAME_OFFSET_DIRENTPLUS + (d)->dirent.namelen)
944 
945 struct fuse_notify_inval_inode_out {
946 	uint64_t	ino;
947 	int64_t		off;
948 	int64_t		len;
949 };
950 
951 struct fuse_notify_inval_entry_out {
952 	uint64_t	parent;
953 	uint32_t	namelen;
954 	uint32_t	flags;
955 };
956 
957 struct fuse_notify_delete_out {
958 	uint64_t	parent;
959 	uint64_t	child;
960 	uint32_t	namelen;
961 	uint32_t	padding;
962 };
963 
964 struct fuse_notify_store_out {
965 	uint64_t	nodeid;
966 	uint64_t	offset;
967 	uint32_t	size;
968 	uint32_t	padding;
969 };
970 
971 struct fuse_notify_retrieve_out {
972 	uint64_t	notify_unique;
973 	uint64_t	nodeid;
974 	uint64_t	offset;
975 	uint32_t	size;
976 	uint32_t	padding;
977 };
978 
979 /* Matches the size of fuse_write_in */
980 struct fuse_notify_retrieve_in {
981 	uint64_t	dummy1;
982 	uint64_t	offset;
983 	uint32_t	size;
984 	uint32_t	dummy2;
985 	uint64_t	dummy3;
986 	uint64_t	dummy4;
987 };
988 
989 /* Device ioctls: */
990 #define FUSE_DEV_IOC_MAGIC		229
991 #define FUSE_DEV_IOC_CLONE		_IOR(FUSE_DEV_IOC_MAGIC, 0, uint32_t)
992 
993 struct fuse_lseek_in {
994 	uint64_t	fh;
995 	uint64_t	offset;
996 	uint32_t	whence;
997 	uint32_t	padding;
998 };
999 
1000 struct fuse_lseek_out {
1001 	uint64_t	offset;
1002 };
1003 
1004 struct fuse_copy_file_range_in {
1005 	uint64_t	fh_in;
1006 	uint64_t	off_in;
1007 	uint64_t	nodeid_out;
1008 	uint64_t	fh_out;
1009 	uint64_t	off_out;
1010 	uint64_t	len;
1011 	uint64_t	flags;
1012 };
1013 
1014 #define FUSE_SETUPMAPPING_FLAG_WRITE (1ull << 0)
1015 #define FUSE_SETUPMAPPING_FLAG_READ (1ull << 1)
1016 struct fuse_setupmapping_in {
1017 	/* An already open handle */
1018 	uint64_t	fh;
1019 	/* Offset into the file to start the mapping */
1020 	uint64_t	foffset;
1021 	/* Length of mapping required */
1022 	uint64_t	len;
1023 	/* Flags, FUSE_SETUPMAPPING_FLAG_* */
1024 	uint64_t	flags;
1025 	/* Offset in Memory Window */
1026 	uint64_t	moffset;
1027 };
1028 
1029 struct fuse_removemapping_in {
1030 	/* number of fuse_removemapping_one follows */
1031 	uint32_t        count;
1032 };
1033 
1034 struct fuse_removemapping_one {
1035 	/* Offset into the dax window start the unmapping */
1036 	uint64_t        moffset;
1037 	/* Length of mapping required */
1038 	uint64_t	len;
1039 };
1040 
1041 #define FUSE_REMOVEMAPPING_MAX_ENTRY   \
1042 		(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct fuse_removemapping_one))
1043 
1044 struct fuse_syncfs_in {
1045 	uint64_t	padding;
1046 };
1047 
1048 /*
1049  * For each security context, send fuse_secctx with size of security context
1050  * fuse_secctx will be followed by security context name and this in turn
1051  * will be followed by actual context label.
1052  * fuse_secctx, name, context
1053  */
1054 struct fuse_secctx {
1055 	uint32_t	size;
1056 	uint32_t	padding;
1057 };
1058 
1059 /*
1060  * Contains the information about how many fuse_secctx structures are being
1061  * sent and what's the total size of all security contexts (including
1062  * size of fuse_secctx_header).
1063  *
1064  */
1065 struct fuse_secctx_header {
1066 	uint32_t	size;
1067 	uint32_t	nr_secctx;
1068 };
1069 
1070 /**
1071  * struct fuse_ext_header - extension header
1072  * @size: total size of this extension including this header
1073  * @type: type of extension
1074  *
1075  * This is made compatible with fuse_secctx_header by using type values >
1076  * FUSE_MAX_NR_SECCTX
1077  */
1078 struct fuse_ext_header {
1079 	uint32_t	size;
1080 	uint32_t	type;
1081 };
1082 
1083 /**
1084  * struct fuse_supp_groups - Supplementary group extension
1085  * @nr_groups: number of supplementary groups
1086  * @groups: flexible array of group IDs
1087  */
1088 struct fuse_supp_groups {
1089 	uint32_t	nr_groups;
1090 	uint32_t	groups[];
1091 };
1092 
1093 #endif /* _LINUX_FUSE_H */
1094