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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2012 Google Inc.
3  *
4  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
5  * found in the LICENSE file.
6  */
7 
8 #include "include/core/SkBitmap.h"
9 #include "include/core/SkCanvas.h"
10 #include "include/core/SkData.h"
11 #include "include/core/SkPixelRef.h"
12 #include "include/core/SkSurface.h"
13 #include "include/private/SkImageInfoPriv.h"
14 #include "src/codec/SkColorTable.h"
15 #include "src/core/SkCompressedDataUtils.h"
16 #include "src/core/SkConvertPixels.h"
17 #include "src/core/SkImagePriv.h"
18 #include "src/core/SkTLazy.h"
19 #include "src/image/SkImage_Base.h"
20 #include "src/shaders/SkBitmapProcShader.h"
21 
22 #if SK_SUPPORT_GPU
23 #include "src/gpu/GrRecordingContextPriv.h"
24 #include "src/gpu/SkGr.h"
25 #include "src/gpu/effects/GrBicubicEffect.h"
26 #include "src/gpu/effects/GrTextureEffect.h"
27 #endif
28 
29 // fixes https://bug.skia.org/5096
is_not_subset(const SkBitmap & bm)30 static bool is_not_subset(const SkBitmap& bm) {
31     SkASSERT(bm.pixelRef());
32     SkISize dim = SkISize::Make(bm.pixelRef()->width(), bm.pixelRef()->height());
33     SkASSERT(dim != bm.dimensions() || bm.pixelRefOrigin().isZero());
34     return dim == bm.dimensions();
35 }
36 
37 class SkImage_Raster : public SkImage_Base {
38 public:
ValidArgs(const SkImageInfo & info,size_t rowBytes,size_t * minSize)39     static bool ValidArgs(const SkImageInfo& info, size_t rowBytes, size_t* minSize) {
40         const int maxDimension = SK_MaxS32 >> 2;
41 
42         // TODO(mtklein): eliminate anything here that setInfo() has already checked.
43         SkBitmap b;
44         if (!b.setInfo(info, rowBytes)) {
45             return false;
46         }
47 
48         if (info.width() <= 0 || info.height() <= 0) {
49             return false;
50         }
51         if (info.width() > maxDimension || info.height() > maxDimension) {
52             return false;
53         }
54         if ((unsigned)info.colorType() > (unsigned)kLastEnum_SkColorType) {
55             return false;
56         }
57         if ((unsigned)info.alphaType() > (unsigned)kLastEnum_SkAlphaType) {
58             return false;
59         }
60 
61         if (kUnknown_SkColorType == info.colorType()) {
62             return false;
63         }
64         if (!info.validRowBytes(rowBytes)) {
65             return false;
66         }
67 
68         size_t size = info.computeByteSize(rowBytes);
69         if (SkImageInfo::ByteSizeOverflowed(size)) {
70             return false;
71         }
72 
73         if (minSize) {
74             *minSize = size;
75         }
76         return true;
77     }
78 
79     SkImage_Raster(const SkImageInfo&, sk_sp<SkData>, size_t rb,
80                    uint32_t id = kNeedNewImageUniqueID);
81     ~SkImage_Raster() override;
82 
83     bool onReadPixels(GrDirectContext*, const SkImageInfo&, void*, size_t, int srcX, int srcY,
84                       CachingHint) const override;
85     bool onPeekPixels(SkPixmap*) const override;
onPeekBitmap() const86     const SkBitmap* onPeekBitmap() const override { return &fBitmap; }
87 
88     bool getROPixels(GrDirectContext*, SkBitmap*, CachingHint) const override;
89     sk_sp<SkImage> onMakeSubset(const SkIRect&, GrDirectContext*) const override;
90 
getPixelRef() const91     SkPixelRef* getPixelRef() const { return fBitmap.pixelRef(); }
92 
93     bool onAsLegacyBitmap(GrDirectContext*, SkBitmap*) const override;
94 
SkImage_Raster(const SkBitmap & bm,bool bitmapMayBeMutable=false)95     SkImage_Raster(const SkBitmap& bm, bool bitmapMayBeMutable = false)
96             : INHERITED(bm.info(),
97                         is_not_subset(bm) ? bm.getGenerationID() : (uint32_t)kNeedNewImageUniqueID)
98             , fBitmap(bm) {
99         SkASSERT(bitmapMayBeMutable || fBitmap.isImmutable());
100     }
101 
102     sk_sp<SkImage> onMakeColorTypeAndColorSpace(SkColorType, sk_sp<SkColorSpace>,
103                                                 GrDirectContext*) const override;
104 
105     sk_sp<SkImage> onReinterpretColorSpace(sk_sp<SkColorSpace>) const override;
106 
onIsValid(GrRecordingContext * context) const107     bool onIsValid(GrRecordingContext* context) const override { return true; }
notifyAddedToRasterCache() const108     void notifyAddedToRasterCache() const override {
109         // We explicitly DON'T want to call INHERITED::notifyAddedToRasterCache. That ties the
110         // lifetime of derived/cached resources to the image. In this case, we only want cached
111         // data (eg mips) tied to the lifetime of the underlying pixelRef.
112         SkASSERT(fBitmap.pixelRef());
113         fBitmap.pixelRef()->notifyAddedToCache();
114     }
115 
116 #if SK_SUPPORT_GPU
117     bool onPinAsTexture(GrRecordingContext*) const override;
118     void onUnpinAsTexture(GrRecordingContext*) const override;
119     bool isPinnedOnContext(GrRecordingContext*) const override;
120 #endif
121 
onHasMipmaps() const122     bool onHasMipmaps() const override { return SkToBool(fBitmap.fMips); }
123 
onPeekMips() const124     SkMipmap* onPeekMips() const override { return fBitmap.fMips.get(); }
125 
onMakeWithMipmaps(sk_sp<SkMipmap> mips) const126     sk_sp<SkImage> onMakeWithMipmaps(sk_sp<SkMipmap> mips) const override {
127         auto img = new SkImage_Raster(fBitmap);
128         if (mips) {
129             img->fBitmap.fMips = std::move(mips);
130         } else {
131             img->fBitmap.fMips.reset(SkMipmap::Build(fBitmap.pixmap(), nullptr));
132         }
133         return sk_sp<SkImage>(img);
134     }
135 
136 private:
137 #if SK_SUPPORT_GPU
138     std::tuple<GrSurfaceProxyView, GrColorType> onAsView(GrRecordingContext*,
139                                                          GrMipmapped,
140                                                          GrImageTexGenPolicy) const override;
141 
142     std::unique_ptr<GrFragmentProcessor> onAsFragmentProcessor(GrRecordingContext*,
143                                                                SkSamplingOptions,
144                                                                const SkTileMode[2],
145                                                                const SkMatrix&,
146                                                                const SkRect*,
147                                                                const SkRect*) const override;
148 #endif
149 
150     SkBitmap fBitmap;
151 
152 #if SK_SUPPORT_GPU
153     mutable GrSurfaceProxyView fPinnedView;
154     mutable int32_t fPinnedCount = 0;
155     mutable uint32_t fPinnedUniqueID = SK_InvalidUniqueID;
156     mutable uint32_t fPinnedContextID = SK_InvalidUniqueID;
157     mutable GrColorType fPinnedColorType = GrColorType::kUnknown;
158 #endif
159 
160     using INHERITED = SkImage_Base;
161 };
162 
163 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
164 
release_data(void * addr,void * context)165 static void release_data(void* addr, void* context) {
166     SkData* data = static_cast<SkData*>(context);
167     data->unref();
168 }
169 
SkImage_Raster(const SkImageInfo & info,sk_sp<SkData> data,size_t rowBytes,uint32_t id)170 SkImage_Raster::SkImage_Raster(const SkImageInfo& info, sk_sp<SkData> data, size_t rowBytes,
171                                uint32_t id)
172         : INHERITED(info, id) {
173     void* addr = const_cast<void*>(data->data());
174 
175     fBitmap.installPixels(info, addr, rowBytes, release_data, data.release());
176     fBitmap.setImmutable();
177 }
178 
~SkImage_Raster()179 SkImage_Raster::~SkImage_Raster() {
180 #if SK_SUPPORT_GPU
181     SkASSERT(!fPinnedView);  // want the caller to have manually unpinned
182 #endif
183 }
184 
onReadPixels(GrDirectContext *,const SkImageInfo & dstInfo,void * dstPixels,size_t dstRowBytes,int srcX,int srcY,CachingHint) const185 bool SkImage_Raster::onReadPixels(GrDirectContext*,
186                                   const SkImageInfo& dstInfo,
187                                   void* dstPixels,
188                                   size_t dstRowBytes,
189                                   int srcX,
190                                   int srcY,
191                                   CachingHint) const {
192     SkBitmap shallowCopy(fBitmap);
193     return shallowCopy.readPixels(dstInfo, dstPixels, dstRowBytes, srcX, srcY);
194 }
195 
onPeekPixels(SkPixmap * pm) const196 bool SkImage_Raster::onPeekPixels(SkPixmap* pm) const {
197     return fBitmap.peekPixels(pm);
198 }
199 
getROPixels(GrDirectContext *,SkBitmap * dst,CachingHint) const200 bool SkImage_Raster::getROPixels(GrDirectContext*, SkBitmap* dst, CachingHint) const {
201     *dst = fBitmap;
202     return true;
203 }
204 
205 #if SK_SUPPORT_GPU
onPinAsTexture(GrRecordingContext * rContext) const206 bool SkImage_Raster::onPinAsTexture(GrRecordingContext* rContext) const {
207     if (fPinnedView) {
208         SkASSERT(fPinnedCount > 0);
209         SkASSERT(fPinnedUniqueID != 0);
210         if (rContext->priv().contextID() != fPinnedContextID) {
211             return false;
212         }
213     } else {
214         SkASSERT(fPinnedCount == 0);
215         SkASSERT(fPinnedUniqueID == 0);
216         std::tie(fPinnedView, fPinnedColorType) = GrMakeCachedBitmapProxyView(rContext,
217                                                                               fBitmap,
218                                                                               GrMipmapped::kNo);
219         if (!fPinnedView) {
220             fPinnedColorType = GrColorType::kUnknown;
221             return false;
222         }
223         fPinnedUniqueID = fBitmap.getGenerationID();
224         fPinnedContextID = rContext->priv().contextID();
225     }
226     // Note: we only increment if the texture was successfully pinned
227     ++fPinnedCount;
228     return true;
229 }
230 
onUnpinAsTexture(GrRecordingContext * rContext) const231 void SkImage_Raster::onUnpinAsTexture(GrRecordingContext* rContext) const {
232     // Note: we always decrement, even if fPinnedTexture is null
233     SkASSERT(fPinnedCount > 0);
234     SkASSERT(fPinnedUniqueID != 0);
235 #if 0 // This would be better but Android currently calls with an already freed context ptr.
236     if (rContext->priv().contextID() != fPinnedContextID) {
237         return;
238     }
239 #endif
240 
241     if (0 == --fPinnedCount) {
242         fPinnedView = GrSurfaceProxyView();
243         fPinnedUniqueID = SK_InvalidUniqueID;
244         fPinnedContextID = SK_InvalidUniqueID;
245         fPinnedColorType = GrColorType::kUnknown;
246     }
247 }
248 
isPinnedOnContext(GrRecordingContext * rContext) const249 bool SkImage_Raster::isPinnedOnContext(GrRecordingContext* rContext) const {
250     return fPinnedContextID == rContext->priv().contextID();
251 }
252 #endif
253 
onMakeSubset(const SkIRect & subset,GrDirectContext *) const254 sk_sp<SkImage> SkImage_Raster::onMakeSubset(const SkIRect& subset, GrDirectContext*) const {
255     SkImageInfo info = fBitmap.info().makeDimensions(subset.size());
256     SkBitmap bitmap;
257     if (!bitmap.tryAllocPixels(info)) {
258         return nullptr;
259     }
260 
261     void* dst = bitmap.getPixels();
262     void* src = fBitmap.getAddr(subset.x(), subset.y());
263     if (!dst || !src) {
264         SkDEBUGFAIL("SkImage_Raster::onMakeSubset with nullptr src or dst");
265         return nullptr;
266     }
267 
268     SkRectMemcpy(dst, bitmap.rowBytes(), src, fBitmap.rowBytes(), bitmap.rowBytes(),
269                  subset.height());
270 
271     bitmap.setImmutable();
272     return bitmap.asImage();
273 }
274 
275 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
276 
MakeRasterCopyPriv(const SkPixmap & pmap,uint32_t id)277 sk_sp<SkImage> MakeRasterCopyPriv(const SkPixmap& pmap, uint32_t id) {
278     size_t size;
279     if (!SkImage_Raster::ValidArgs(pmap.info(), pmap.rowBytes(), &size) || !pmap.addr()) {
280         return nullptr;
281     }
282 
283     // Here we actually make a copy of the caller's pixel data
284     sk_sp<SkData> data(SkData::MakeWithCopy(pmap.addr(), size));
285     return sk_make_sp<SkImage_Raster>(pmap.info(), std::move(data), pmap.rowBytes(), id);
286 }
287 
MakeRasterCopy(const SkPixmap & pmap)288 sk_sp<SkImage> SkImage::MakeRasterCopy(const SkPixmap& pmap) {
289     return MakeRasterCopyPriv(pmap, kNeedNewImageUniqueID);
290 }
291 
MakeRasterData(const SkImageInfo & info,sk_sp<SkData> data,size_t rowBytes)292 sk_sp<SkImage> SkImage::MakeRasterData(const SkImageInfo& info, sk_sp<SkData> data,
293                                        size_t rowBytes) {
294     size_t size;
295     if (!SkImage_Raster::ValidArgs(info, rowBytes, &size) || !data) {
296         return nullptr;
297     }
298 
299     // did they give us enough data?
300     if (data->size() < size) {
301         return nullptr;
302     }
303 
304     return sk_make_sp<SkImage_Raster>(info, std::move(data), rowBytes);
305 }
306 
307 // TODO: this could be improved to decode and make use of the mipmap
308 // levels potentially present in the compressed data. For now, any
309 // mipmap levels are discarded.
MakeRasterFromCompressed(sk_sp<SkData> data,int width,int height,CompressionType type)310 sk_sp<SkImage> SkImage::MakeRasterFromCompressed(sk_sp<SkData> data,
311                                                  int width, int height,
312                                                  CompressionType type) {
313     size_t expectedSize = SkCompressedFormatDataSize(type, { width, height }, false);
314     if (!data || data->size() < expectedSize) {
315         return nullptr;
316     }
317 
318     SkAlphaType at = SkCompressionTypeIsOpaque(type) ? kOpaque_SkAlphaType
319                                                      : kPremul_SkAlphaType;
320 
321     SkImageInfo ii = SkImageInfo::MakeN32(width, height, at);
322 
323     if (!SkImage_Raster::ValidArgs(ii, ii.minRowBytes(), nullptr)) {
324         return nullptr;
325     }
326 
327     SkBitmap bitmap;
328     if (!bitmap.tryAllocPixels(ii)) {
329         return nullptr;
330     }
331 
332     if (!SkDecompress(std::move(data), { width, height }, type, &bitmap)) {
333         return nullptr;
334     }
335 
336     bitmap.setImmutable();
337     return MakeFromBitmap(bitmap);
338 }
339 
MakeFromRaster(const SkPixmap & pmap,RasterReleaseProc proc,ReleaseContext ctx)340 sk_sp<SkImage> SkImage::MakeFromRaster(const SkPixmap& pmap, RasterReleaseProc proc,
341                                        ReleaseContext ctx) {
342     size_t size;
343     if (!SkImage_Raster::ValidArgs(pmap.info(), pmap.rowBytes(), &size) || !pmap.addr()) {
344         return nullptr;
345     }
346 
347     sk_sp<SkData> data(SkData::MakeWithProc(pmap.addr(), size, proc, ctx));
348     return sk_make_sp<SkImage_Raster>(pmap.info(), std::move(data), pmap.rowBytes());
349 }
350 
SkMakeImageFromRasterBitmapPriv(const SkBitmap & bm,SkCopyPixelsMode cpm,uint32_t idForCopy)351 sk_sp<SkImage> SkMakeImageFromRasterBitmapPriv(const SkBitmap& bm, SkCopyPixelsMode cpm,
352                                                uint32_t idForCopy) {
353     if (kAlways_SkCopyPixelsMode == cpm || (!bm.isImmutable() && kNever_SkCopyPixelsMode != cpm)) {
354         SkPixmap pmap;
355         if (bm.peekPixels(&pmap)) {
356             return MakeRasterCopyPriv(pmap, idForCopy);
357         } else {
358             return sk_sp<SkImage>();
359         }
360     }
361 
362     return sk_make_sp<SkImage_Raster>(bm, kNever_SkCopyPixelsMode == cpm);
363 }
364 
SkMakeImageFromRasterBitmap(const SkBitmap & bm,SkCopyPixelsMode cpm)365 sk_sp<SkImage> SkMakeImageFromRasterBitmap(const SkBitmap& bm, SkCopyPixelsMode cpm) {
366     if (!SkImageInfoIsValid(bm.info()) || bm.rowBytes() < bm.info().minRowBytes()) {
367         return nullptr;
368     }
369 
370     return SkMakeImageFromRasterBitmapPriv(bm, cpm, kNeedNewImageUniqueID);
371 }
372 
SkBitmapImageGetPixelRef(const SkImage * image)373 const SkPixelRef* SkBitmapImageGetPixelRef(const SkImage* image) {
374     return ((const SkImage_Raster*)image)->getPixelRef();
375 }
376 
onAsLegacyBitmap(GrDirectContext *,SkBitmap * bitmap) const377 bool SkImage_Raster::onAsLegacyBitmap(GrDirectContext*, SkBitmap* bitmap) const {
378     // When we're a snapshot from a surface, our bitmap may not be marked immutable
379     // even though logically always we are, but in that case we can't physically share our
380     // pixelref since the caller might call setImmutable() themselves
381     // (thus changing our state).
382     if (fBitmap.isImmutable()) {
383         SkIPoint origin = fBitmap.pixelRefOrigin();
384         bitmap->setInfo(fBitmap.info(), fBitmap.rowBytes());
385         bitmap->setPixelRef(sk_ref_sp(fBitmap.pixelRef()), origin.x(), origin.y());
386         return true;
387     }
388     return this->INHERITED::onAsLegacyBitmap(nullptr, bitmap);
389 }
390 
391 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
392 
onMakeColorTypeAndColorSpace(SkColorType targetCT,sk_sp<SkColorSpace> targetCS,GrDirectContext *) const393 sk_sp<SkImage> SkImage_Raster::onMakeColorTypeAndColorSpace(SkColorType targetCT,
394                                                             sk_sp<SkColorSpace> targetCS,
395                                                             GrDirectContext*) const {
396     SkPixmap src;
397     SkAssertResult(fBitmap.peekPixels(&src));
398 
399     SkBitmap dst;
400     dst.allocPixels(fBitmap.info().makeColorType(targetCT).makeColorSpace(targetCS));
401 
402     SkAssertResult(dst.writePixels(src));
403     dst.setImmutable();
404     return dst.asImage();
405 }
406 
onReinterpretColorSpace(sk_sp<SkColorSpace> newCS) const407 sk_sp<SkImage> SkImage_Raster::onReinterpretColorSpace(sk_sp<SkColorSpace> newCS) const {
408     // TODO: If our bitmap is immutable, then we could theoretically create another image sharing
409     // our pixelRef. That doesn't work (without more invasive logic), because the image gets its
410     // gen ID from the bitmap, which gets it from the pixelRef.
411     SkPixmap pixmap = fBitmap.pixmap();
412     pixmap.setColorSpace(std::move(newCS));
413     return SkImage::MakeRasterCopy(pixmap);
414 }
415 
416 #if SK_SUPPORT_GPU
onAsView(GrRecordingContext * rContext,GrMipmapped mipmapped,GrImageTexGenPolicy policy) const417 std::tuple<GrSurfaceProxyView, GrColorType> SkImage_Raster::onAsView(
418         GrRecordingContext* rContext,
419         GrMipmapped mipmapped,
420         GrImageTexGenPolicy policy) const {
421     if (fPinnedView) {
422         // We ignore the mipmap request here. If the pinned view isn't mipmapped then we will
423         // fallback to bilinear. The pin API is used by Android Framework which does not expose
424         // mipmapping.Moreover, we're moving towards requiring that images be made with mip levels
425         // if mipmapping is desired (skbug.com/10411)
426         mipmapped = GrMipmapped::kNo;
427         if (policy != GrImageTexGenPolicy::kDraw) {
428             return {CopyView(rContext, fPinnedView, mipmapped, policy), fPinnedColorType};
429         }
430         return {fPinnedView, fPinnedColorType};
431     }
432     if (policy == GrImageTexGenPolicy::kDraw) {
433         return GrMakeCachedBitmapProxyView(rContext, fBitmap, mipmapped);
434     }
435     auto budgeted = (policy == GrImageTexGenPolicy::kNew_Uncached_Unbudgeted)
436             ? SkBudgeted::kNo
437             : SkBudgeted::kYes;
438     return GrMakeUncachedBitmapProxyView(rContext,
439                                          fBitmap,
440                                          mipmapped,
441                                          SkBackingFit::kExact,
442                                          budgeted);
443 }
444 
onAsFragmentProcessor(GrRecordingContext * rContext,SkSamplingOptions sampling,const SkTileMode tileModes[2],const SkMatrix & m,const SkRect * subset,const SkRect * domain) const445 std::unique_ptr<GrFragmentProcessor> SkImage_Raster::onAsFragmentProcessor(
446         GrRecordingContext* rContext,
447         SkSamplingOptions sampling,
448         const SkTileMode tileModes[2],
449         const SkMatrix& m,
450         const SkRect* subset,
451         const SkRect* domain) const {
452     auto mm = sampling.mipmap == SkMipmapMode::kNone ? GrMipmapped::kNo : GrMipmapped::kYes;
453     return MakeFragmentProcessorFromView(rContext,
454                                          std::get<0>(this->asView(rContext, mm)),
455                                          this->alphaType(),
456                                          sampling,
457                                          tileModes,
458                                          m,
459                                          subset,
460                                          domain);
461 }
462 #endif
463