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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2017, Mellanox Technologies inc.  All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef _UVERBS_TYPES_
7 #define _UVERBS_TYPES_
8 
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
11 
12 struct uverbs_obj_type;
13 struct uverbs_api_object;
14 
15 enum rdma_lookup_mode {
16 	UVERBS_LOOKUP_READ,
17 	UVERBS_LOOKUP_WRITE,
18 	/*
19 	 * Destroy is like LOOKUP_WRITE, except that the uobject is not
20 	 * locked.  uobj_destroy is used to convert a LOOKUP_DESTROY lock into
21 	 * a LOOKUP_WRITE lock.
22 	 */
23 	UVERBS_LOOKUP_DESTROY,
24 };
25 
26 /*
27  * The following sequences are valid:
28  * Success flow:
29  *   alloc_begin
30  *   alloc_commit
31  *    [..]
32  * Access flow:
33  *   lookup_get(exclusive=false) & uverbs_try_lock_object
34  *   lookup_put(exclusive=false) via rdma_lookup_put_uobject
35  * Destruction flow:
36  *   lookup_get(exclusive=true) & uverbs_try_lock_object
37  *   remove_commit
38  *   remove_handle (optional)
39  *   lookup_put(exclusive=true) via rdma_lookup_put_uobject
40  *
41  * Allocate Error flow #1
42  *   alloc_begin
43  *   alloc_abort
44  * Allocate Error flow #2
45  *   alloc_begin
46  *   remove_commit
47  *   alloc_abort
48  * Allocate Error flow #3
49  *   alloc_begin
50  *   alloc_commit (fails)
51  *   remove_commit
52  *   alloc_abort
53  *
54  * In all cases the caller must hold the ufile kref until alloc_commit or
55  * alloc_abort returns.
56  */
57 struct uverbs_obj_type_class {
58 	struct ib_uobject *(*alloc_begin)(const struct uverbs_api_object *obj,
59 					  struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
60 	/* This consumes the kref on uobj */
61 	void (*alloc_commit)(struct ib_uobject *uobj);
62 	/* This does not consume the kref on uobj */
63 	void (*alloc_abort)(struct ib_uobject *uobj);
64 
65 	struct ib_uobject *(*lookup_get)(const struct uverbs_api_object *obj,
66 					 struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile, s64 id,
67 					 enum rdma_lookup_mode mode);
68 	void (*lookup_put)(struct ib_uobject *uobj, enum rdma_lookup_mode mode);
69 	/* This does not consume the kref on uobj */
70 	int __must_check (*destroy_hw)(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
71 				       enum rdma_remove_reason why,
72 				       struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
73 	void (*remove_handle)(struct ib_uobject *uobj);
74 };
75 
76 struct uverbs_obj_type {
77 	const struct uverbs_obj_type_class * const type_class;
78 	size_t	     obj_size;
79 };
80 
81 /*
82  * Objects type classes which support a detach state (object is still alive but
83  * it's not attached to any context need to make sure:
84  * (a) no call through to a driver after a detach is called
85  * (b) detach isn't called concurrently with context_cleanup
86  */
87 
88 struct uverbs_obj_idr_type {
89 	/*
90 	 * In idr based objects, uverbs_obj_type_class points to a generic
91 	 * idr operations. In order to specialize the underlying types (e.g. CQ,
92 	 * QPs, etc.), we add destroy_object specific callbacks.
93 	 */
94 	struct uverbs_obj_type  type;
95 
96 	/* Free driver resources from the uobject, make the driver uncallable,
97 	 * and move the uobject to the detached state. If the object was
98 	 * destroyed by the user's request, a failure should leave the uobject
99 	 * completely unchanged.
100 	 */
101 	int __must_check (*destroy_object)(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
102 					   enum rdma_remove_reason why,
103 					   struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
104 };
105 
106 struct ib_uobject *rdma_lookup_get_uobject(const struct uverbs_api_object *obj,
107 					   struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile, s64 id,
108 					   enum rdma_lookup_mode mode,
109 					   struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
110 void rdma_lookup_put_uobject(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
111 			     enum rdma_lookup_mode mode);
112 struct ib_uobject *rdma_alloc_begin_uobject(const struct uverbs_api_object *obj,
113 					    struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
114 void rdma_alloc_abort_uobject(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
115 			      struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs,
116 			      bool hw_obj_valid);
117 void rdma_alloc_commit_uobject(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
118 			       struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
119 
120 /*
121  * uverbs_uobject_get is called in order to increase the reference count on
122  * an uobject. This is useful when a handler wants to keep the uobject's memory
123  * alive, regardless if this uobject is still alive in the context's objects
124  * repository. Objects are put via uverbs_uobject_put.
125  */
uverbs_uobject_get(struct ib_uobject * uobject)126 static inline void uverbs_uobject_get(struct ib_uobject *uobject)
127 {
128 	kref_get(&uobject->ref);
129 }
130 void uverbs_uobject_put(struct ib_uobject *uobject);
131 
132 struct uverbs_obj_fd_type {
133 	/*
134 	 * In fd based objects, uverbs_obj_type_ops points to generic
135 	 * fd operations. In order to specialize the underlying types (e.g.
136 	 * completion_channel), we use fops, name and flags for fd creation.
137 	 * destroy_object is called when the uobject is to be destroyed,
138 	 * because the driver is removed or the FD is closed.
139 	 */
140 	struct uverbs_obj_type  type;
141 	int (*destroy_object)(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
142 			      enum rdma_remove_reason why);
143 	const struct file_operations	*fops;
144 	const char			*name;
145 	int				flags;
146 };
147 
148 extern const struct uverbs_obj_type_class uverbs_idr_class;
149 extern const struct uverbs_obj_type_class uverbs_fd_class;
150 int uverbs_uobject_fd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
151 
152 #define UVERBS_BUILD_BUG_ON(cond) (sizeof(char[1 - 2 * !!(cond)]) -	\
153 				   sizeof(char))
154 #define UVERBS_TYPE_ALLOC_FD(_obj_size, _destroy_object, _fops, _name, _flags) \
155 	((&((const struct uverbs_obj_fd_type)				\
156 	 {.type = {							\
157 		.type_class = &uverbs_fd_class,				\
158 		.obj_size = (_obj_size) +				\
159 			UVERBS_BUILD_BUG_ON((_obj_size) <               \
160 					    sizeof(struct ib_uobject)), \
161 	 },								\
162 	 .destroy_object = _destroy_object,				\
163 	 .fops = _fops,							\
164 	 .name = _name,							\
165 	 .flags = _flags}))->type)
166 #define UVERBS_TYPE_ALLOC_IDR_SZ(_size, _destroy_object)	\
167 	((&((const struct uverbs_obj_idr_type)				\
168 	 {.type = {							\
169 		.type_class = &uverbs_idr_class,			\
170 		.obj_size = (_size) +					\
171 			UVERBS_BUILD_BUG_ON((_size) <			\
172 					    sizeof(struct ib_uobject))	\
173 	 },								\
174 	 .destroy_object = _destroy_object,}))->type)
175 #define UVERBS_TYPE_ALLOC_IDR(_destroy_object)			\
176 	 UVERBS_TYPE_ALLOC_IDR_SZ(sizeof(struct ib_uobject),	\
177 				  _destroy_object)
178 
179 #endif
180