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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * VFIO API definition
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
6  *     Author: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
7  */
8 #ifndef VFIO_H
9 #define VFIO_H
10 
11 
12 #include <linux/iommu.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
15 #include <linux/poll.h>
16 #include <uapi/linux/vfio.h>
17 
18 struct vfio_device {
19 	struct device *dev;
20 	const struct vfio_device_ops *ops;
21 	struct vfio_group *group;
22 
23 	/* Members below here are private, not for driver use */
24 	refcount_t refcount;
25 	struct completion comp;
26 	struct list_head group_next;
27 	void *device_data;
28 };
29 
30 /**
31  * struct vfio_device_ops - VFIO bus driver device callbacks
32  *
33  * @open: Called when userspace creates new file descriptor for device
34  * @release: Called when userspace releases file descriptor for device
35  * @read: Perform read(2) on device file descriptor
36  * @write: Perform write(2) on device file descriptor
37  * @ioctl: Perform ioctl(2) on device file descriptor, supporting VFIO_DEVICE_*
38  *         operations documented below
39  * @mmap: Perform mmap(2) on a region of the device file descriptor
40  * @request: Request for the bus driver to release the device
41  * @match: Optional device name match callback (return: 0 for no-match, >0 for
42  *         match, -errno for abort (ex. match with insufficient or incorrect
43  *         additional args)
44  */
45 struct vfio_device_ops {
46 	char	*name;
47 	int	(*open)(void *device_data);
48 	void	(*release)(void *device_data);
49 	ssize_t	(*read)(void *device_data, char __user *buf,
50 			size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
51 	ssize_t	(*write)(void *device_data, const char __user *buf,
52 			 size_t count, loff_t *size);
53 	long	(*ioctl)(void *device_data, unsigned int cmd,
54 			 unsigned long arg);
55 	int	(*mmap)(void *device_data, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
56 	void	(*request)(void *device_data, unsigned int count);
57 	int	(*match)(void *device_data, char *buf);
58 };
59 
60 extern struct iommu_group *vfio_iommu_group_get(struct device *dev);
61 extern void vfio_iommu_group_put(struct iommu_group *group, struct device *dev);
62 
63 void vfio_init_group_dev(struct vfio_device *device, struct device *dev,
64 			 const struct vfio_device_ops *ops, void *device_data);
65 int vfio_register_group_dev(struct vfio_device *device);
66 extern int vfio_add_group_dev(struct device *dev,
67 			      const struct vfio_device_ops *ops,
68 			      void *device_data);
69 
70 extern void *vfio_del_group_dev(struct device *dev);
71 void vfio_unregister_group_dev(struct vfio_device *device);
72 extern struct vfio_device *vfio_device_get_from_dev(struct device *dev);
73 extern void vfio_device_put(struct vfio_device *device);
74 extern void *vfio_device_data(struct vfio_device *device);
75 
76 /**
77  * struct vfio_iommu_driver_ops - VFIO IOMMU driver callbacks
78  */
79 struct vfio_iommu_driver_ops {
80 	char		*name;
81 	struct module	*owner;
82 	void		*(*open)(unsigned long arg);
83 	void		(*release)(void *iommu_data);
84 	ssize_t		(*read)(void *iommu_data, char __user *buf,
85 				size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
86 	ssize_t		(*write)(void *iommu_data, const char __user *buf,
87 				 size_t count, loff_t *size);
88 	long		(*ioctl)(void *iommu_data, unsigned int cmd,
89 				 unsigned long arg);
90 	int		(*mmap)(void *iommu_data, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
91 	int		(*attach_group)(void *iommu_data,
92 					struct iommu_group *group);
93 	void		(*detach_group)(void *iommu_data,
94 					struct iommu_group *group);
95 	int		(*pin_pages)(void *iommu_data,
96 				     struct iommu_group *group,
97 				     unsigned long *user_pfn,
98 				     int npage, int prot,
99 				     unsigned long *phys_pfn);
100 	int		(*unpin_pages)(void *iommu_data,
101 				       unsigned long *user_pfn, int npage);
102 	int		(*register_notifier)(void *iommu_data,
103 					     unsigned long *events,
104 					     struct notifier_block *nb);
105 	int		(*unregister_notifier)(void *iommu_data,
106 					       struct notifier_block *nb);
107 	int		(*dma_rw)(void *iommu_data, dma_addr_t user_iova,
108 				  void *data, size_t count, bool write);
109 };
110 
111 extern int vfio_register_iommu_driver(const struct vfio_iommu_driver_ops *ops);
112 
113 extern void vfio_unregister_iommu_driver(
114 				const struct vfio_iommu_driver_ops *ops);
115 
116 /*
117  * External user API
118  */
119 extern struct vfio_group *vfio_group_get_external_user(struct file *filep);
120 extern void vfio_group_put_external_user(struct vfio_group *group);
121 extern struct vfio_group *vfio_group_get_external_user_from_dev(struct device
122 								*dev);
123 extern bool vfio_external_group_match_file(struct vfio_group *group,
124 					   struct file *filep);
125 extern int vfio_external_user_iommu_id(struct vfio_group *group);
126 extern long vfio_external_check_extension(struct vfio_group *group,
127 					  unsigned long arg);
128 
129 #define VFIO_PIN_PAGES_MAX_ENTRIES	(PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(unsigned long))
130 
131 extern int vfio_pin_pages(struct device *dev, unsigned long *user_pfn,
132 			  int npage, int prot, unsigned long *phys_pfn);
133 extern int vfio_unpin_pages(struct device *dev, unsigned long *user_pfn,
134 			    int npage);
135 
136 extern int vfio_group_pin_pages(struct vfio_group *group,
137 				unsigned long *user_iova_pfn, int npage,
138 				int prot, unsigned long *phys_pfn);
139 extern int vfio_group_unpin_pages(struct vfio_group *group,
140 				  unsigned long *user_iova_pfn, int npage);
141 
142 extern int vfio_dma_rw(struct vfio_group *group, dma_addr_t user_iova,
143 		       void *data, size_t len, bool write);
144 
145 /* each type has independent events */
146 enum vfio_notify_type {
147 	VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY = 0,
148 	VFIO_GROUP_NOTIFY = 1,
149 };
150 
151 /* events for VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY */
152 #define VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP	BIT(0)
153 
154 /* events for VFIO_GROUP_NOTIFY */
155 #define VFIO_GROUP_NOTIFY_SET_KVM	BIT(0)
156 
157 extern int vfio_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
158 				  enum vfio_notify_type type,
159 				  unsigned long *required_events,
160 				  struct notifier_block *nb);
161 extern int vfio_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
162 				    enum vfio_notify_type type,
163 				    struct notifier_block *nb);
164 
165 struct kvm;
166 extern void vfio_group_set_kvm(struct vfio_group *group, struct kvm *kvm);
167 
168 /*
169  * Sub-module helpers
170  */
171 struct vfio_info_cap {
172 	struct vfio_info_cap_header *buf;
173 	size_t size;
174 };
175 extern struct vfio_info_cap_header *vfio_info_cap_add(
176 		struct vfio_info_cap *caps, size_t size, u16 id, u16 version);
177 extern void vfio_info_cap_shift(struct vfio_info_cap *caps, size_t offset);
178 
179 extern int vfio_info_add_capability(struct vfio_info_cap *caps,
180 				    struct vfio_info_cap_header *cap,
181 				    size_t size);
182 
183 extern int vfio_set_irqs_validate_and_prepare(struct vfio_irq_set *hdr,
184 					      int num_irqs, int max_irq_type,
185 					      size_t *data_size);
186 
187 struct pci_dev;
188 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VFIO_SPAPR_EEH)
189 extern void vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_open(struct pci_dev *pdev);
190 extern void vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_release(struct pci_dev *pdev);
191 extern long vfio_spapr_iommu_eeh_ioctl(struct iommu_group *group,
192 				       unsigned int cmd,
193 				       unsigned long arg);
194 #else
vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_open(struct pci_dev * pdev)195 static inline void vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_open(struct pci_dev *pdev)
196 {
197 }
198 
vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_release(struct pci_dev * pdev)199 static inline void vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_release(struct pci_dev *pdev)
200 {
201 }
202 
vfio_spapr_iommu_eeh_ioctl(struct iommu_group * group,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)203 static inline long vfio_spapr_iommu_eeh_ioctl(struct iommu_group *group,
204 					      unsigned int cmd,
205 					      unsigned long arg)
206 {
207 	return -ENOTTY;
208 }
209 #endif /* CONFIG_VFIO_SPAPR_EEH */
210 
211 /*
212  * IRQfd - generic
213  */
214 struct virqfd {
215 	void			*opaque;
216 	struct eventfd_ctx	*eventfd;
217 	int			(*handler)(void *, void *);
218 	void			(*thread)(void *, void *);
219 	void			*data;
220 	struct work_struct	inject;
221 	wait_queue_entry_t		wait;
222 	poll_table		pt;
223 	struct work_struct	shutdown;
224 	struct virqfd		**pvirqfd;
225 };
226 
227 extern int vfio_virqfd_enable(void *opaque,
228 			      int (*handler)(void *, void *),
229 			      void (*thread)(void *, void *),
230 			      void *data, struct virqfd **pvirqfd, int fd);
231 extern void vfio_virqfd_disable(struct virqfd **pvirqfd);
232 
233 #endif /* VFIO_H */
234