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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2022 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
3  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6  *
7  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8  *
9  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13  * limitations under the License.
14  */
15 #include <cstdint>
16 #include <cstdlib>
17 #include <chrono>
18 #include <functional>
19 #include <regex>
20 #include <sstream>
21 #include <thread>
22 #include <fstream>
23 #include <fcntl.h>
24 #include <securec.h>
25 #include <hilog/log.h>
26 #include <unistd.h>
27 #include "hilog_common.h"
28 #include "hilog_cmd.h"
29 #include "log_utils.h"
30 
31 namespace {
32     constexpr uint32_t ONE_KB = (1UL << 10);
33     constexpr uint32_t ONE_MB = (1UL << 20);
34     constexpr uint32_t ONE_GB = (1UL << 30);
35     constexpr uint64_t ONE_TB = (1ULL << 40);
36     constexpr uint32_t DOMAIN_MIN = DOMAIN_APP_MIN;
37     constexpr uint32_t DOMAIN_MAX = DOMAIN_OS_MAX;
38     constexpr int CMDLINE_PATH_LEN = 32;
39     constexpr int CMDLINE_LEN = 128;
40     constexpr int STATUS_PATH_LEN = 32;
41     constexpr int STATUS_LEN = 1024;
42     const std::string SH_NAMES[] = { "sh", "/bin/sh", "/system/bin/sh", "/xbin/sh", "/system/xbin/sh"};
43 }
44 
45 namespace OHOS {
46 namespace HiviewDFX {
47 using namespace std;
48 using namespace std::chrono;
49 
50 // Buffer Size&Char Map
51 static const KVMap<char, uint64_t> g_SizeMap({
52     {'B', 1}, {'K', ONE_KB}, {'M', ONE_MB},
53     {'G', ONE_GB}, {'T', ONE_TB}
54 }, ' ', 0);
55 
Size2Str(uint64_t size)56 string Size2Str(uint64_t size)
57 {
58     string str;
59     uint64_t unit = 1;
60     switch (size) {
61         case 0 ... ONE_KB - 1: unit = 1; break;
62         case ONE_KB ... ONE_MB - 1: unit = ONE_KB; break;
63         case ONE_MB ... ONE_GB - 1: unit = ONE_MB; break;
64         case ONE_GB ... ONE_TB - 1: unit = ONE_GB; break;
65         default: unit = ONE_TB; break;
66     }
67     float i = (static_cast<float>(size)) / unit;
68     constexpr int len = 16;
69     char buf[len] = { 0 };
70     int ret = snprintf_s(buf, len,  len - 1, "%.1f", i);
71     if (ret <= 0) {
72         str = to_string(size);
73     } else {
74         str = buf;
75     }
76     return str + g_SizeMap.GetKey(unit);
77 }
78 
Str2Size(const string & str)79 uint64_t Str2Size(const string& str)
80 {
81     std::regex reg("[0-9]+[BKMGT]?");
82     if (!std::regex_match(str, reg)) {
83         return 0;
84     }
85     uint64_t index = str.size() - 1;
86     uint64_t unit = g_SizeMap.GetValue(str[index]);
87 
88     uint64_t value = stoull(str.substr(0, unit !=0 ? index : index + 1));
89     return value * (unit != 0 ? unit : 1);
90 }
91 
92 // Error Codes&Strings Map
93 static const KVMap<int16_t, string> g_ErrorMsgs({
94     {RET_SUCCESS, "Success"},
95     {RET_FAIL, "Unknown failure reason"},
96     {ERR_LOG_LEVEL_INVALID, "Invalid log level, the valid log levels include D/I/W/E/F"
97     " or DEBUG/INFO/WARN/ERROR/FATAL"},
98     {ERR_LOG_TYPE_INVALID, "Invalid log type, the valid log types include app/core/init/kmsg"},
99     {ERR_INVALID_RQST_CMD, "Invalid request cmd, please check sourcecode"},
100     {ERR_QUERY_TYPE_INVALID, "Can't query kmsg type logs combined with other types logs."},
101     {ERR_INVALID_DOMAIN_STR, "Invalid domain string"},
102     {ERR_LOG_PERSIST_FILE_SIZE_INVALID, "Invalid log persist file size, file size should be in range ["
103     + Size2Str(MIN_LOG_FILE_SIZE) + ", " + Size2Str(MAX_LOG_FILE_SIZE) + "]"},
104     {ERR_LOG_PERSIST_FILE_NAME_INVALID, "Invalid log persist file name, file name should not contain [\\/:*?\"<>|]"},
105     {ERR_LOG_PERSIST_COMPRESS_BUFFER_EXP, "Invalid Log persist compression buffer"},
106     {ERR_LOG_PERSIST_FILE_PATH_INVALID, "Invalid persister file path or persister directory does not exist"},
107     {ERR_LOG_PERSIST_COMPRESS_INIT_FAIL, "Log persist compression initialization failed"},
108     {ERR_LOG_PERSIST_FILE_OPEN_FAIL, "Log persist open file failed"},
109     {ERR_LOG_PERSIST_JOBID_FAIL, "Log persist jobid not exist"},
110     {ERR_LOG_PERSIST_TASK_EXISTED, "Log persist task is existed"},
111     {ERR_DOMAIN_INVALID, ("Invalid domain, domain should be in range (" + Uint2HexStr(DOMAIN_MIN)
112     + ", " +Uint2HexStr(DOMAIN_MAX) +"]")},
113     {ERR_MSG_LEN_INVALID, "Invalid message length"},
114     {ERR_LOG_PERSIST_JOBID_INVALID, "Invalid jobid, jobid should be in range [" + to_string(JOB_ID_MIN)
115     + ", " + to_string(JOB_ID_MAX) + ")"},
116     {ERR_BUFF_SIZE_INVALID, ("Invalid buffer size, buffer size should be in range [" + Size2Str(MIN_BUFFER_SIZE)
117     + ", " + Size2Str(MAX_BUFFER_SIZE) + "]")},
118     {ERR_COMMAND_INVALID, "Mutlti commands can't be used in combination"},
119     {ERR_LOG_FILE_NUM_INVALID, "Invalid number of files"},
120     {ERR_NOT_NUMBER_STR, "Not a numeric string"},
121     {ERR_TOO_MANY_ARGUMENTS, "Too many arguments"},
122     {ERR_DUPLICATE_OPTION, "Too many duplicate options"},
123     {ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT, "Invalid argument"},
124     {ERR_TOO_MANY_DOMAINS, "Max domain count is " + to_string(MAX_DOMAINS)},
125     {ERR_INVALID_SIZE_STR, "Invalid size string"},
126     {ERR_TOO_MANY_PIDS, "Max pid count is " + to_string(MAX_PIDS)},
127     {ERR_TOO_MANY_TAGS, "Max tag count is " + to_string(MAX_TAGS)},
128     {ERR_TAG_STR_TOO_LONG, ("Tag string too long, max length is " + to_string(MAX_TAG_LEN - 1))},
129     {ERR_REGEX_STR_TOO_LONG, ("Regular expression too long, max length is " + to_string(MAX_REGEX_STR_LEN - 1))},
130     {ERR_FILE_NAME_TOO_LONG, ("File name too long, max length is " + to_string(MAX_FILE_NAME_LEN))},
131     {ERR_SOCKET_CLIENT_INIT_FAIL, "Socket client init failed"},
132     {ERR_SOCKET_WRITE_MSG_HEADER_FAIL, "Socket rite message header failed"},
133     {ERR_SOCKET_WRITE_CMD_FAIL, "Socket write command failed"},
134     {ERR_SOCKET_RECEIVE_RSP, "Unable to receive message from socket"},
135     {ERR_PERSIST_TASK_EMPTY, "No running persist task, please check"},
136     {ERR_JOBID_NOT_EXSIST, "Persist task of this job id doesn't exist, please check"},
137     {ERR_TOO_MANY_JOBS, ("Too many jobs are running, max job count is:" + to_string(MAX_JOBS))},
138     {ERR_STATS_NOT_ENABLE, "Statistic feature is not enable, "
139      "please set param persist.sys.hilog.stats true to enable it, "
140      "further more, you can set persist.sys.hilog.stats.tag true to enable counting log by tags"},
141     {ERR_NO_RUNNING_TASK, "No running persistent task"},
142     {ERR_NO_PID_PERMISSION, "Permission denied, only shell and root can filter logs by pid"},
143 }, RET_FAIL, "Unknown error code");
144 
ErrorCode2Str(int16_t errorCode)145 string ErrorCode2Str(int16_t errorCode)
146 {
147     return g_ErrorMsgs.GetValue((uint16_t)errorCode) + " [CODE: " + to_string(errorCode) + "]";
148 }
149 
150 // Log Types&Strings Map
151 static const StringMap g_LogTypes({
152         {LOG_INIT, "init"}, {LOG_CORE, "core"}, {LOG_APP, "app"}, {LOG_KMSG, "kmsg"}
153 }, LOG_TYPE_MAX, "invalid");
154 
LogType2Str(uint16_t logType)155 string LogType2Str(uint16_t logType)
156 {
157     return g_LogTypes.GetValue(logType);
158 }
159 
Str2LogType(const string & str)160 uint16_t Str2LogType(const string& str)
161 {
162     return g_LogTypes.GetKey(str);
163 }
164 
ComboLogType2Str(uint16_t shiftType)165 string ComboLogType2Str(uint16_t shiftType)
166 {
167     vector<uint16_t> types = g_LogTypes.GetAllKeys();
168     string str = "";
169     uint16_t typeAll = 0;
170 
171     for (uint16_t t : types) {
172         typeAll |= (1 << t);
173     }
174     shiftType &= typeAll;
175     for (uint16_t t: types) {
176         if ((1 << t) & shiftType) {
177             shiftType &= (~(1 << t));
178             str += (LogType2Str(t) + (shiftType != 0 ? "," : ""));
179         }
180         if (shiftType == 0) {
181             break;
182         }
183     }
184     return str;
185 }
186 
Str2ComboLogType(const string & str)187 uint16_t Str2ComboLogType(const string& str)
188 {
189     uint16_t logTypes = 0;
190     if (str == "") {
191         logTypes = (1 << LOG_CORE) | (1 << LOG_APP);
192         return logTypes;
193     }
194     vector<string> vec;
195     Split(str, vec);
196     for (auto& it : vec) {
197         if (it == "") {
198             continue;
199         }
200         uint16_t t = Str2LogType(it);
201         if (t == LOG_TYPE_MAX) {
202             return 0;
203         }
204         logTypes |= (1 << t);
205     }
206     return logTypes;
207 }
208 
GetAllLogTypes()209 vector<uint16_t> GetAllLogTypes()
210 {
211     return g_LogTypes.GetAllKeys();
212 }
213 
214 // Log Levels&Strings Map
215 static const StringMap g_LogLevels({
216     {LOG_DEBUG, "DEBUG"}, {LOG_INFO, "INFO"}, {LOG_WARN, "WARN"},
217     {LOG_ERROR, "ERROR"}, {LOG_FATAL, "FATAL"}, {LOG_LEVEL_MAX, "X"}
__anonaa6faf1d0202(const string& l1, const string& l2) 218 }, LOG_LEVEL_MIN, "INVALID", [](const string& l1, const string& l2) {
219     if (l1.length() == l2.length()) {
220         return std::equal(l1.begin(), l1.end(), l2.begin(), [](char a, char b) {
221             return std::tolower(a) == std::tolower(b);
222         });
223     } else {
224         return false;
225     }
226 });
227 
LogLevel2Str(uint16_t logLevel)228 string LogLevel2Str(uint16_t logLevel)
229 {
230     return g_LogLevels.GetValue(logLevel);
231 }
232 
Str2LogLevel(const string & str)233 uint16_t Str2LogLevel(const string& str)
234 {
235     return g_LogLevels.GetKey(str);
236 }
237 
238 // Log Levels&Short Strings Map
239 static const StringMap g_ShortLogLevels({
240     {LOG_DEBUG, "D"}, {LOG_INFO, "I"}, {LOG_WARN, "W"},
241     {LOG_ERROR, "E"}, {LOG_FATAL, "F"}, {LOG_LEVEL_MAX, "X"}
__anonaa6faf1d0402(const string& l1, const string& l2) 242 }, LOG_LEVEL_MIN, "V", [](const string& l1, const string& l2) {
243     return (l1.length() == 1 && std::tolower(l1[0]) == std::tolower(l2[0]));
244 });
245 
LogLevel2ShortStr(uint16_t logLevel)246 string LogLevel2ShortStr(uint16_t logLevel)
247 {
248     return g_ShortLogLevels.GetValue(logLevel);
249 }
250 
ShortStr2LogLevel(const string & str)251 uint16_t ShortStr2LogLevel(const string& str)
252 {
253     return g_ShortLogLevels.GetKey(str);
254 }
255 
PrettyStr2LogLevel(const string & str)256 uint16_t PrettyStr2LogLevel(const string& str)
257 {
258     uint16_t level = ShortStr2LogLevel(str);
259     if (level == static_cast<uint16_t>(LOG_LEVEL_MIN)) {
260         return Str2LogLevel(str);
261     }
262     return level;
263 }
264 
ComboLogLevel2Str(uint16_t shiftLevel)265 string ComboLogLevel2Str(uint16_t shiftLevel)
266 {
267     vector<uint16_t> levels = g_ShortLogLevels.GetAllKeys();
268     string str = "";
269     uint16_t levelAll = 0;
270 
271     for (uint16_t l : levels) {
272         levelAll |= (1 << l);
273     }
274     shiftLevel &= levelAll;
275     for (uint16_t l: levels) {
276         if ((1 << l) & shiftLevel) {
277             shiftLevel &= (~(1 << l));
278             str += (LogLevel2Str(l) + (shiftLevel != 0 ? "," : ""));
279         }
280         if (shiftLevel == 0) {
281             break;
282         }
283     }
284     return str;
285 }
286 
Str2ComboLogLevel(const string & str)287 uint16_t Str2ComboLogLevel(const string& str)
288 {
289     uint16_t logLevels = 0;
290     if (str == "") {
291         logLevels = 0xFFFF;
292         return logLevels;
293     }
294     vector<string> vec;
295     Split(str, vec);
296     for (auto& it : vec) {
297         if (it == "") {
298             continue;
299         }
300         uint16_t t = PrettyStr2LogLevel(it);
301         if (t == LOG_LEVEL_MIN || t >= LOG_LEVEL_MAX) {
302             return 0;
303         }
304         logLevels |= (1 << t);
305     }
306     return logLevels;
307 }
308 
Split(const std::string & src,std::vector<std::string> & dest,const std::string & separator)309 void Split(const std::string& src, std::vector<std::string>& dest, const std::string& separator)
310 {
311     std::string str = src;
312     std::string substring;
313     std::string::size_type start = 0;
314     std::string::size_type index;
315     dest.clear();
316     index = str.find_first_of(separator, start);
317     if (index == std::string::npos) {
318         dest.emplace_back(str);
319         return;
320     }
321     do {
322         substring = str.substr(start, index - start);
323         dest.emplace_back(substring);
324         start = index + separator.size();
325         index = str.find(separator, start);
326     } while (index != std::string::npos);
327     substring = str.substr(start);
328     if (substring != "") {
329         dest.emplace_back(substring);
330     }
331 }
332 
GetBitsCount(uint64_t n)333 uint32_t GetBitsCount(uint64_t n)
334 {
335     uint32_t count = 0;
336     while (n != 0) {
337         ++count;
338         n = n & (n-1);
339     }
340     return count;
341 }
342 
GetBitPos(uint64_t n)343 uint16_t GetBitPos(uint64_t n)
344 {
345     if (!(n && (!(n & (n-1))))) { // only accpet the number which is power of 2
346         return 0;
347     }
348 
349     uint16_t i = 0;
350     while (n >> (i++)) {}
351     i--;
352     return i-1;
353 }
354 
355 enum class Radix {
356     RADIX_DEC,
357     RADIX_HEX,
358 };
359 template<typename T>
Num2Str(T num,Radix radix)360 static string Num2Str(T num, Radix radix)
361 {
362     stringstream ss;
363     auto r = std::dec;
364     if (radix == Radix::RADIX_HEX) {
365         r = std::hex;
366     }
367     ss << r << num;
368     return ss.str();
369 }
370 
371 template<typename T>
Str2Num(const string & str,T & num,Radix radix)372 static void Str2Num(const string& str, T& num, Radix radix)
373 {
374     T  i = 0;
375     std::stringstream ss;
376     auto r = std::dec;
377     if (radix == Radix::RADIX_HEX) {
378         r = std::hex;
379     }
380     ss << r << str;
381     ss >> i;
382     num = i;
383     return;
384 }
385 
Uint2DecStr(uint32_t i)386 string Uint2DecStr(uint32_t i)
387 {
388     return Num2Str(i, Radix::RADIX_DEC);
389 }
390 
DecStr2Uint(const string & str)391 uint32_t DecStr2Uint(const string& str)
392 {
393     uint32_t i = 0;
394     Str2Num(str, i, Radix::RADIX_DEC);
395     return i;
396 }
397 
Uint2HexStr(uint32_t i)398 string Uint2HexStr(uint32_t i)
399 {
400     return Num2Str(i, Radix::RADIX_HEX);
401 }
402 
HexStr2Uint(const string & str)403 uint32_t HexStr2Uint(const string& str)
404 {
405     uint32_t i = 0;
406     Str2Num(str, i, Radix::RADIX_HEX);
407     return i;
408 }
409 
410 #if !defined(__WINDOWS__) and !defined(__LINUX__)
GetProgName()411 string GetProgName()
412 {
413 #ifdef HILOG_USE_MUSL
414     return program_invocation_short_name;
415 #else
416     return getprogname();
417 #endif
418 }
419 #endif
420 
GetNameByPid(uint32_t pid)421 string GetNameByPid(uint32_t pid)
422 {
423     char path[CMDLINE_PATH_LEN] = { 0 };
424     if (snprintf_s(path, CMDLINE_PATH_LEN, CMDLINE_PATH_LEN - 1, "/proc/%d/cmdline", pid) <= 0) {
425         return "";
426     }
427     char cmdline[CMDLINE_LEN] = { 0 };
428     int i = 0;
429     FILE *fp = fopen(path, "r");
430     if (fp == nullptr) {
431         return "";
432     }
433     while (i < (CMDLINE_LEN - 1)) {
434         char c = static_cast<char>(fgetc(fp));
435         // 0. don't need args of cmdline
436         // 1. ignore unvisible character
437         if (!isgraph(c)) {
438             break;
439         }
440         cmdline[i] = c;
441         i++;
442     }
443     (void)fclose(fp);
444     return cmdline;
445 }
446 
GetPPidByPid(uint32_t pid)447 uint32_t GetPPidByPid(uint32_t pid)
448 {
449     uint32_t ppid = 0;
450     char path[STATUS_PATH_LEN] = { 0 };
451     if (snprintf_s(path, STATUS_PATH_LEN, STATUS_PATH_LEN - 1, "/proc/%u/status", pid) <= 0) {
452         return ppid;
453     }
454     FILE *fp = fopen(path, "r");
455     if (fp == nullptr) {
456         return ppid;
457     }
458     char buf[STATUS_LEN] = { 0 };
459     size_t ret = fread(buf, sizeof(char), STATUS_LEN - 1, fp);
460     (void)fclose(fp);
461     if (ret <= 0) {
462         return ppid;
463     } else {
464         buf[ret++] = '\0';
465     }
466     char *ppidLoc = strstr(buf, "PPid:");
467     if ((ppidLoc == nullptr) || (sscanf_s(ppidLoc, "PPid:%d", &ppid) == -1)) {
468         return ppid;
469     }
470     std::string ppidName = GetNameByPid(ppid);
471     // ppid fork the sh to execute hilog, sh is not wanted ppid
472     if (std::find(std::begin(SH_NAMES), std::end(SH_NAMES), ppidName) != std::end(SH_NAMES)) {
473         return GetPPidByPid(ppid);
474     }
475     return ppid;
476 }
477 
GenerateHash(const char * p,size_t size)478 uint64_t GenerateHash(const char *p, size_t size)
479 {
480     static const uint64_t PRIME = 0x100000001B3ull;
481     static const uint64_t BASIS = 0xCBF29CE484222325ull;
482     uint64_t ret {BASIS};
483     unsigned long i = 0;
484     while (i < size) {
485         ret ^= *(p + i);
486         ret *= PRIME;
487         i++;
488     }
489     return ret;
490 }
491 
PrintErrorno(int err)492 void PrintErrorno(int err)
493 {
494     constexpr int bufSize = 256;
495     char buf[bufSize] = { 0 };
496 #ifndef __WINDOWS__
497     (void)strerror_r(err, buf, bufSize);
498 #else
499     (void)strerror_s(buf, bufSize, err);
500 #endif
501     std::cerr << "Errno: " << err << ", " << buf << std::endl;
502 }
503 
WaitingToDo(int max,const string & path,function<int (const string & path)> func)504 int WaitingToDo(int max, const string& path, function<int(const string &path)> func)
505 {
506     chrono::steady_clock::time_point start = chrono::steady_clock::now();
507     chrono::milliseconds wait(max);
508     while (true) {
509         if (func(path) != RET_FAIL) {
510             cout << "waiting for " << path << " successfully!" << endl;
511             return RET_SUCCESS;
512         }
513 
514         std::this_thread::sleep_for(10ms);
515         if ((chrono::steady_clock::now() - start) > wait) {
516             cerr << "waiting for " << path << " failed!" << endl;
517             return RET_FAIL;
518         }
519     }
520 }
521 } // namespace HiviewDFX
522 } // namespace OHOS
523