1 /*
2 * Author Andreas Eversberg (jolly@eversberg.eu)
3 * Based on source code structure by
4 * Karsten Keil (keil@isdn4linux.de)
5 *
6 * This file is (c) under GNU PUBLIC LICENSE
7 *
8 * Thanks to Karsten Keil (great drivers)
9 * Cologne Chip (great chips)
10 *
11 * This module does:
12 * Real-time tone generation
13 * DTMF detection
14 * Real-time cross-connection and conferrence
15 * Compensate jitter due to system load and hardware fault.
16 * All features are done in kernel space and will be realized
17 * using hardware, if available and supported by chip set.
18 * Blowfish encryption/decryption
19 */
20
21 /* STRUCTURE:
22 *
23 * The dsp module provides layer 2 for b-channels (64kbit). It provides
24 * transparent audio forwarding with special digital signal processing:
25 *
26 * - (1) generation of tones
27 * - (2) detection of dtmf tones
28 * - (3) crossconnecting and conferences (clocking)
29 * - (4) echo generation for delay test
30 * - (5) volume control
31 * - (6) disable receive data
32 * - (7) pipeline
33 * - (8) encryption/decryption
34 *
35 * Look:
36 * TX RX
37 * ------upper layer------
38 * | ^
39 * | |(6)
40 * v |
41 * +-----+-------------+-----+
42 * |(3)(4) |
43 * | CMX |
44 * | |
45 * | +-------------+
46 * | | ^
47 * | | |
48 * |+---------+| +----+----+
49 * ||(1) || |(2) |
50 * || || | |
51 * || Tones || | DTMF |
52 * || || | |
53 * || || | |
54 * |+----+----+| +----+----+
55 * +-----+-----+ ^
56 * | |
57 * v |
58 * +----+----+ +----+----+
59 * |(5) | |(5) |
60 * | | | |
61 * |TX Volume| |RX Volume|
62 * | | | |
63 * | | | |
64 * +----+----+ +----+----+
65 * | ^
66 * | |
67 * v |
68 * +----+-------------+----+
69 * |(7) |
70 * | |
71 * | Pipeline Processing |
72 * | |
73 * | |
74 * +----+-------------+----+
75 * | ^
76 * | |
77 * v |
78 * +----+----+ +----+----+
79 * |(8) | |(8) |
80 * | | | |
81 * | Encrypt | | Decrypt |
82 * | | | |
83 * | | | |
84 * +----+----+ +----+----+
85 * | ^
86 * | |
87 * v |
88 * ------card layer------
89 * TX RX
90 *
91 * Above you can see the logical data flow. If software is used to do the
92 * process, it is actually the real data flow. If hardware is used, data
93 * may not flow, but hardware commands to the card, to provide the data flow
94 * as shown.
95 *
96 * NOTE: The channel must be activated in order to make dsp work, even if
97 * no data flow to the upper layer is intended. Activation can be done
98 * after and before controlling the setting using PH_CONTROL requests.
99 *
100 * DTMF: Will be detected by hardware if possible. It is done before CMX
101 * processing.
102 *
103 * Tones: Will be generated via software if endless looped audio fifos are
104 * not supported by hardware. Tones will override all data from CMX.
105 * It is not required to join a conference to use tones at any time.
106 *
107 * CMX: Is transparent when not used. When it is used, it will do
108 * crossconnections and conferences via software if not possible through
109 * hardware. If hardware capability is available, hardware is used.
110 *
111 * Echo: Is generated by CMX and is used to check performance of hard and
112 * software CMX.
113 *
114 * The CMX has special functions for conferences with one, two and more
115 * members. It will allow different types of data flow. Receive and transmit
116 * data to/form upper layer may be switched on/off individually without losing
117 * features of CMX, Tones and DTMF.
118 *
119 * Echo Cancellation: Sometimes we like to cancel echo from the interface.
120 * Note that a VoIP call may not have echo caused by the IP phone. The echo
121 * is generated by the telephone line connected to it. Because the delay
122 * is high, it becomes an echo. RESULT: Echo Cachelation is required if
123 * both echo AND delay is applied to an interface.
124 * Remember that software CMX always generates a more or less delay.
125 *
126 * If all used features can be realized in hardware, and if transmit and/or
127 * receive data ist disabled, the card may not send/receive any data at all.
128 * Not receiving is useful if only announcements are played. Not sending is
129 * useful if an answering machine records audio. Not sending and receiving is
130 * useful during most states of the call. If supported by hardware, tones
131 * will be played without cpu load. Small PBXs and NT-Mode applications will
132 * not need expensive hardware when processing calls.
133 *
134 *
135 * LOCKING:
136 *
137 * When data is received from upper or lower layer (card), the complete dsp
138 * module is locked by a global lock. This lock MUST lock irq, because it
139 * must lock timer events by DSP poll timer.
140 * When data is ready to be transmitted down, the data is queued and sent
141 * outside lock and timer event.
142 * PH_CONTROL must not change any settings, join or split conference members
143 * during process of data.
144 *
145 * HDLC:
146 *
147 * It works quite the same as transparent, except that HDLC data is forwarded
148 * to all other conference members if no hardware bridging is possible.
149 * Send data will be writte to sendq. Sendq will be sent if confirm is received.
150 * Conference cannot join, if one member is not hdlc.
151 *
152 */
153
154 #include <linux/delay.h>
155 #include <linux/gfp.h>
156 #include <linux/mISDNif.h>
157 #include <linux/mISDNdsp.h>
158 #include <linux/module.h>
159 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
160 #include "core.h"
161 #include "dsp.h"
162
163 static const char *mISDN_dsp_revision = "2.0";
164
165 static int debug;
166 static int options;
167 static int poll;
168 static int dtmfthreshold = 100;
169
170 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andreas Eversberg");
171 module_param(debug, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
172 module_param(options, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
173 module_param(poll, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
174 module_param(dtmfthreshold, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
175 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
176
177 /*int spinnest = 0;*/
178
179 spinlock_t dsp_lock; /* global dsp lock */
180 struct list_head dsp_ilist;
181 struct list_head conf_ilist;
182 int dsp_debug;
183 int dsp_options;
184 int dsp_poll, dsp_tics;
185
186 /* check if rx may be turned off or must be turned on */
187 static void
dsp_rx_off_member(struct dsp * dsp)188 dsp_rx_off_member(struct dsp *dsp)
189 {
190 struct mISDN_ctrl_req cq;
191 int rx_off = 1;
192
193 memset(&cq, 0, sizeof(cq));
194
195 if (!dsp->features_rx_off)
196 return;
197
198 /* not disabled */
199 if (!dsp->rx_disabled)
200 rx_off = 0;
201 /* software dtmf */
202 else if (dsp->dtmf.software)
203 rx_off = 0;
204 /* echo in software */
205 else if (dsp->echo.software)
206 rx_off = 0;
207 /* bridge in software */
208 else if (dsp->conf && dsp->conf->software)
209 rx_off = 0;
210 /* data is not required by user space and not required
211 * for echo dtmf detection, soft-echo, soft-bridging */
212
213 if (rx_off == dsp->rx_is_off)
214 return;
215
216 if (!dsp->ch.peer) {
217 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
218 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: no peer, no rx_off\n",
219 __func__);
220 return;
221 }
222 cq.op = MISDN_CTRL_RX_OFF;
223 cq.p1 = rx_off;
224 if (dsp->ch.peer->ctrl(dsp->ch.peer, CONTROL_CHANNEL, &cq)) {
225 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: 2nd CONTROL_CHANNEL failed\n",
226 __func__);
227 return;
228 }
229 dsp->rx_is_off = rx_off;
230 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
231 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s set rx_off = %d\n",
232 __func__, dsp->name, rx_off);
233 }
234 static void
dsp_rx_off(struct dsp * dsp)235 dsp_rx_off(struct dsp *dsp)
236 {
237 struct dsp_conf_member *member;
238
239 if (dsp_options & DSP_OPT_NOHARDWARE)
240 return;
241
242 /* no conf */
243 if (!dsp->conf) {
244 dsp_rx_off_member(dsp);
245 return;
246 }
247 /* check all members in conf */
248 list_for_each_entry(member, &dsp->conf->mlist, list) {
249 dsp_rx_off_member(member->dsp);
250 }
251 }
252
253 /* enable "fill empty" feature */
254 static void
dsp_fill_empty(struct dsp * dsp)255 dsp_fill_empty(struct dsp *dsp)
256 {
257 struct mISDN_ctrl_req cq;
258
259 memset(&cq, 0, sizeof(cq));
260
261 if (!dsp->ch.peer) {
262 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
263 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: no peer, no fill_empty\n",
264 __func__);
265 return;
266 }
267 cq.op = MISDN_CTRL_FILL_EMPTY;
268 cq.p1 = 1;
269 cq.p2 = dsp_silence;
270 if (dsp->ch.peer->ctrl(dsp->ch.peer, CONTROL_CHANNEL, &cq)) {
271 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: CONTROL_CHANNEL failed\n",
272 __func__);
273 return;
274 }
275 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
276 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s set fill_empty = 1\n",
277 __func__, dsp->name);
278 }
279
280 static int
dsp_control_req(struct dsp * dsp,struct mISDNhead * hh,struct sk_buff * skb)281 dsp_control_req(struct dsp *dsp, struct mISDNhead *hh, struct sk_buff *skb)
282 {
283 struct sk_buff *nskb;
284 int ret = 0;
285 int cont;
286 u8 *data;
287 int len;
288
289 if (skb->len < sizeof(int)) {
290 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: PH_CONTROL message too short\n", __func__);
291 return -EINVAL;
292 }
293 cont = *((int *)skb->data);
294 len = skb->len - sizeof(int);
295 data = skb->data + sizeof(int);
296
297 switch (cont) {
298 case DTMF_TONE_START: /* turn on DTMF */
299 if (dsp->hdlc) {
300 ret = -EINVAL;
301 break;
302 }
303 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
304 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: start dtmf\n", __func__);
305 if (len == sizeof(int)) {
306 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
307 printk(KERN_NOTICE "changing DTMF Threshold "
308 "to %d\n", *((int *)data));
309 dsp->dtmf.treshold = (*(int *)data) * 10000;
310 }
311 dsp->dtmf.enable = 1;
312 /* init goertzel */
313 dsp_dtmf_goertzel_init(dsp);
314
315 /* check dtmf hardware */
316 dsp_dtmf_hardware(dsp);
317 dsp_rx_off(dsp);
318 break;
319 case DTMF_TONE_STOP: /* turn off DTMF */
320 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
321 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: stop dtmf\n", __func__);
322 dsp->dtmf.enable = 0;
323 dsp->dtmf.hardware = 0;
324 dsp->dtmf.software = 0;
325 break;
326 case DSP_CONF_JOIN: /* join / update conference */
327 if (len < sizeof(int)) {
328 ret = -EINVAL;
329 break;
330 }
331 if (*((u32 *)data) == 0)
332 goto conf_split;
333 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
334 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: join conference %d\n",
335 __func__, *((u32 *)data));
336 ret = dsp_cmx_conf(dsp, *((u32 *)data));
337 /* dsp_cmx_hardware will also be called here */
338 dsp_rx_off(dsp);
339 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
340 dsp_cmx_debug(dsp);
341 break;
342 case DSP_CONF_SPLIT: /* remove from conference */
343 conf_split:
344 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
345 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: release conference\n", __func__);
346 ret = dsp_cmx_conf(dsp, 0);
347 /* dsp_cmx_hardware will also be called here */
348 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
349 dsp_cmx_debug(dsp);
350 dsp_rx_off(dsp);
351 break;
352 case DSP_TONE_PATT_ON: /* play tone */
353 if (dsp->hdlc) {
354 ret = -EINVAL;
355 break;
356 }
357 if (len < sizeof(int)) {
358 ret = -EINVAL;
359 break;
360 }
361 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
362 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: turn tone 0x%x on\n",
363 __func__, *((int *)skb->data));
364 ret = dsp_tone(dsp, *((int *)data));
365 if (!ret) {
366 dsp_cmx_hardware(dsp->conf, dsp);
367 dsp_rx_off(dsp);
368 }
369 if (!dsp->tone.tone)
370 goto tone_off;
371 break;
372 case DSP_TONE_PATT_OFF: /* stop tone */
373 if (dsp->hdlc) {
374 ret = -EINVAL;
375 break;
376 }
377 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
378 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: turn tone off\n", __func__);
379 dsp_tone(dsp, 0);
380 dsp_cmx_hardware(dsp->conf, dsp);
381 dsp_rx_off(dsp);
382 /* reset tx buffers (user space data) */
383 tone_off:
384 dsp->rx_W = 0;
385 dsp->rx_R = 0;
386 break;
387 case DSP_VOL_CHANGE_TX: /* change volume */
388 if (dsp->hdlc) {
389 ret = -EINVAL;
390 break;
391 }
392 if (len < sizeof(int)) {
393 ret = -EINVAL;
394 break;
395 }
396 dsp->tx_volume = *((int *)data);
397 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
398 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: change tx vol to %d\n",
399 __func__, dsp->tx_volume);
400 dsp_cmx_hardware(dsp->conf, dsp);
401 dsp_dtmf_hardware(dsp);
402 dsp_rx_off(dsp);
403 break;
404 case DSP_VOL_CHANGE_RX: /* change volume */
405 if (dsp->hdlc) {
406 ret = -EINVAL;
407 break;
408 }
409 if (len < sizeof(int)) {
410 ret = -EINVAL;
411 break;
412 }
413 dsp->rx_volume = *((int *)data);
414 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
415 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: change rx vol to %d\n",
416 __func__, dsp->tx_volume);
417 dsp_cmx_hardware(dsp->conf, dsp);
418 dsp_dtmf_hardware(dsp);
419 dsp_rx_off(dsp);
420 break;
421 case DSP_ECHO_ON: /* enable echo */
422 dsp->echo.software = 1; /* soft echo */
423 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
424 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: enable cmx-echo\n", __func__);
425 dsp_cmx_hardware(dsp->conf, dsp);
426 dsp_rx_off(dsp);
427 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
428 dsp_cmx_debug(dsp);
429 break;
430 case DSP_ECHO_OFF: /* disable echo */
431 dsp->echo.software = 0;
432 dsp->echo.hardware = 0;
433 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
434 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: disable cmx-echo\n", __func__);
435 dsp_cmx_hardware(dsp->conf, dsp);
436 dsp_rx_off(dsp);
437 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
438 dsp_cmx_debug(dsp);
439 break;
440 case DSP_RECEIVE_ON: /* enable receive to user space */
441 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
442 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: enable receive to user "
443 "space\n", __func__);
444 dsp->rx_disabled = 0;
445 dsp_rx_off(dsp);
446 break;
447 case DSP_RECEIVE_OFF: /* disable receive to user space */
448 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
449 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: disable receive to "
450 "user space\n", __func__);
451 dsp->rx_disabled = 1;
452 dsp_rx_off(dsp);
453 break;
454 case DSP_MIX_ON: /* enable mixing of tx data */
455 if (dsp->hdlc) {
456 ret = -EINVAL;
457 break;
458 }
459 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
460 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: enable mixing of "
461 "tx-data with conf members\n", __func__);
462 dsp->tx_mix = 1;
463 dsp_cmx_hardware(dsp->conf, dsp);
464 dsp_rx_off(dsp);
465 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
466 dsp_cmx_debug(dsp);
467 break;
468 case DSP_MIX_OFF: /* disable mixing of tx data */
469 if (dsp->hdlc) {
470 ret = -EINVAL;
471 break;
472 }
473 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
474 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: disable mixing of "
475 "tx-data with conf members\n", __func__);
476 dsp->tx_mix = 0;
477 dsp_cmx_hardware(dsp->conf, dsp);
478 dsp_rx_off(dsp);
479 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
480 dsp_cmx_debug(dsp);
481 break;
482 case DSP_TXDATA_ON: /* enable txdata */
483 dsp->tx_data = 1;
484 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
485 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: enable tx-data\n", __func__);
486 dsp_cmx_hardware(dsp->conf, dsp);
487 dsp_rx_off(dsp);
488 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
489 dsp_cmx_debug(dsp);
490 break;
491 case DSP_TXDATA_OFF: /* disable txdata */
492 dsp->tx_data = 0;
493 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
494 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: disable tx-data\n", __func__);
495 dsp_cmx_hardware(dsp->conf, dsp);
496 dsp_rx_off(dsp);
497 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CMX)
498 dsp_cmx_debug(dsp);
499 break;
500 case DSP_DELAY: /* use delay algorithm instead of dynamic
501 jitter algorithm */
502 if (dsp->hdlc) {
503 ret = -EINVAL;
504 break;
505 }
506 if (len < sizeof(int)) {
507 ret = -EINVAL;
508 break;
509 }
510 dsp->cmx_delay = (*((int *)data)) << 3;
511 /* milliseconds to samples */
512 if (dsp->cmx_delay >= (CMX_BUFF_HALF >> 1))
513 /* clip to half of maximum usable buffer
514 (half of half buffer) */
515 dsp->cmx_delay = (CMX_BUFF_HALF >> 1) - 1;
516 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
517 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: use delay algorithm to "
518 "compensate jitter (%d samples)\n",
519 __func__, dsp->cmx_delay);
520 break;
521 case DSP_JITTER: /* use dynamic jitter algorithm instead of
522 delay algorithm */
523 if (dsp->hdlc) {
524 ret = -EINVAL;
525 break;
526 }
527 dsp->cmx_delay = 0;
528 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
529 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: use jitter algorithm to "
530 "compensate jitter\n", __func__);
531 break;
532 case DSP_TX_DEJITTER: /* use dynamic jitter algorithm for tx-buffer */
533 if (dsp->hdlc) {
534 ret = -EINVAL;
535 break;
536 }
537 dsp->tx_dejitter = 1;
538 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
539 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: use dejitter on TX "
540 "buffer\n", __func__);
541 break;
542 case DSP_TX_DEJ_OFF: /* use tx-buffer without dejittering*/
543 if (dsp->hdlc) {
544 ret = -EINVAL;
545 break;
546 }
547 dsp->tx_dejitter = 0;
548 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
549 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: use TX buffer without "
550 "dejittering\n", __func__);
551 break;
552 case DSP_PIPELINE_CFG:
553 if (dsp->hdlc) {
554 ret = -EINVAL;
555 break;
556 }
557 if (len > 0 && ((char *)data)[len - 1]) {
558 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: pipeline config string "
559 "is not NULL terminated!\n", __func__);
560 ret = -EINVAL;
561 } else {
562 dsp->pipeline.inuse = 1;
563 dsp_cmx_hardware(dsp->conf, dsp);
564 ret = dsp_pipeline_build(&dsp->pipeline,
565 len > 0 ? data : NULL);
566 dsp_cmx_hardware(dsp->conf, dsp);
567 dsp_rx_off(dsp);
568 }
569 break;
570 case DSP_BF_ENABLE_KEY: /* turn blowfish on */
571 if (dsp->hdlc) {
572 ret = -EINVAL;
573 break;
574 }
575 if (len < 4 || len > 56) {
576 ret = -EINVAL;
577 break;
578 }
579 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
580 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: turn blowfish on (key "
581 "not shown)\n", __func__);
582 ret = dsp_bf_init(dsp, (u8 *)data, len);
583 /* set new cont */
584 if (!ret)
585 cont = DSP_BF_ACCEPT;
586 else
587 cont = DSP_BF_REJECT;
588 /* send indication if it worked to set it */
589 nskb = _alloc_mISDN_skb(PH_CONTROL_IND, MISDN_ID_ANY,
590 sizeof(int), &cont, GFP_ATOMIC);
591 if (nskb) {
592 if (dsp->up) {
593 if (dsp->up->send(dsp->up, nskb))
594 dev_kfree_skb(nskb);
595 } else
596 dev_kfree_skb(nskb);
597 }
598 if (!ret) {
599 dsp_cmx_hardware(dsp->conf, dsp);
600 dsp_dtmf_hardware(dsp);
601 dsp_rx_off(dsp);
602 }
603 break;
604 case DSP_BF_DISABLE: /* turn blowfish off */
605 if (dsp->hdlc) {
606 ret = -EINVAL;
607 break;
608 }
609 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
610 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: turn blowfish off\n", __func__);
611 dsp_bf_cleanup(dsp);
612 dsp_cmx_hardware(dsp->conf, dsp);
613 dsp_dtmf_hardware(dsp);
614 dsp_rx_off(dsp);
615 break;
616 default:
617 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
618 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ctrl req %x unhandled\n",
619 __func__, cont);
620 ret = -EINVAL;
621 }
622 return ret;
623 }
624
625 static void
get_features(struct mISDNchannel * ch)626 get_features(struct mISDNchannel *ch)
627 {
628 struct dsp *dsp = container_of(ch, struct dsp, ch);
629 struct mISDN_ctrl_req cq;
630
631 if (!ch->peer) {
632 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
633 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: no peer, no features\n",
634 __func__);
635 return;
636 }
637 memset(&cq, 0, sizeof(cq));
638 cq.op = MISDN_CTRL_GETOP;
639 if (ch->peer->ctrl(ch->peer, CONTROL_CHANNEL, &cq) < 0) {
640 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: CONTROL_CHANNEL failed\n",
641 __func__);
642 return;
643 }
644 if (cq.op & MISDN_CTRL_RX_OFF)
645 dsp->features_rx_off = 1;
646 if (cq.op & MISDN_CTRL_FILL_EMPTY)
647 dsp->features_fill_empty = 1;
648 if (dsp_options & DSP_OPT_NOHARDWARE)
649 return;
650 if ((cq.op & MISDN_CTRL_HW_FEATURES_OP)) {
651 cq.op = MISDN_CTRL_HW_FEATURES;
652 *((u_long *)&cq.p1) = (u_long)&dsp->features;
653 if (ch->peer->ctrl(ch->peer, CONTROL_CHANNEL, &cq)) {
654 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: 2nd CONTROL_CHANNEL failed\n",
655 __func__);
656 }
657 } else
658 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
659 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: features not supported for %s\n",
660 __func__, dsp->name);
661 }
662
663 static int
dsp_function(struct mISDNchannel * ch,struct sk_buff * skb)664 dsp_function(struct mISDNchannel *ch, struct sk_buff *skb)
665 {
666 struct dsp *dsp = container_of(ch, struct dsp, ch);
667 struct mISDNhead *hh;
668 int ret = 0;
669 u8 *digits = NULL;
670 u_long flags;
671
672 hh = mISDN_HEAD_P(skb);
673 switch (hh->prim) {
674 /* FROM DOWN */
675 case (PH_DATA_CNF):
676 dsp->data_pending = 0;
677 /* trigger next hdlc frame, if any */
678 if (dsp->hdlc) {
679 spin_lock_irqsave(&dsp_lock, flags);
680 if (dsp->b_active)
681 schedule_work(&dsp->workq);
682 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsp_lock, flags);
683 }
684 break;
685 case (PH_DATA_IND):
686 case (DL_DATA_IND):
687 if (skb->len < 1) {
688 ret = -EINVAL;
689 break;
690 }
691 if (dsp->rx_is_off) {
692 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
693 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: rx-data during rx_off"
694 " for %s\n",
695 __func__, dsp->name);
696 }
697 if (dsp->hdlc) {
698 /* hdlc */
699 spin_lock_irqsave(&dsp_lock, flags);
700 dsp_cmx_hdlc(dsp, skb);
701 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsp_lock, flags);
702 if (dsp->rx_disabled) {
703 /* if receive is not allowed */
704 break;
705 }
706 hh->prim = DL_DATA_IND;
707 if (dsp->up)
708 return dsp->up->send(dsp->up, skb);
709 break;
710 }
711
712 spin_lock_irqsave(&dsp_lock, flags);
713
714 /* decrypt if enabled */
715 if (dsp->bf_enable)
716 dsp_bf_decrypt(dsp, skb->data, skb->len);
717 /* pipeline */
718 if (dsp->pipeline.inuse)
719 dsp_pipeline_process_rx(&dsp->pipeline, skb->data,
720 skb->len, hh->id);
721 /* change volume if requested */
722 if (dsp->rx_volume)
723 dsp_change_volume(skb, dsp->rx_volume);
724 /* check if dtmf soft decoding is turned on */
725 if (dsp->dtmf.software) {
726 digits = dsp_dtmf_goertzel_decode(dsp, skb->data,
727 skb->len, (dsp_options & DSP_OPT_ULAW) ? 1 : 0);
728 }
729 /* we need to process receive data if software */
730 if (dsp->conf && dsp->conf->software) {
731 /* process data from card at cmx */
732 dsp_cmx_receive(dsp, skb);
733 }
734
735 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsp_lock, flags);
736
737 /* send dtmf result, if any */
738 if (digits) {
739 while (*digits) {
740 int k;
741 struct sk_buff *nskb;
742 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_DTMF)
743 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: digit"
744 "(%c) to layer %s\n",
745 __func__, *digits, dsp->name);
746 k = *digits | DTMF_TONE_VAL;
747 nskb = _alloc_mISDN_skb(PH_CONTROL_IND,
748 MISDN_ID_ANY, sizeof(int), &k,
749 GFP_ATOMIC);
750 if (nskb) {
751 if (dsp->up) {
752 if (dsp->up->send(
753 dsp->up, nskb))
754 dev_kfree_skb(nskb);
755 } else
756 dev_kfree_skb(nskb);
757 }
758 digits++;
759 }
760 }
761 if (dsp->rx_disabled) {
762 /* if receive is not allowed */
763 break;
764 }
765 hh->prim = DL_DATA_IND;
766 if (dsp->up)
767 return dsp->up->send(dsp->up, skb);
768 break;
769 case (PH_CONTROL_IND):
770 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_DTMFCOEFF)
771 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: PH_CONTROL INDICATION "
772 "received: %x (len %d) %s\n", __func__,
773 hh->id, skb->len, dsp->name);
774 switch (hh->id) {
775 case (DTMF_HFC_COEF): /* getting coefficients */
776 if (!dsp->dtmf.hardware) {
777 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_DTMFCOEFF)
778 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ignoring DTMF "
779 "coefficients from HFC\n",
780 __func__);
781 break;
782 }
783 digits = dsp_dtmf_goertzel_decode(dsp, skb->data,
784 skb->len, 2);
785 while (*digits) {
786 int k;
787 struct sk_buff *nskb;
788 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_DTMF)
789 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: digit"
790 "(%c) to layer %s\n",
791 __func__, *digits, dsp->name);
792 k = *digits | DTMF_TONE_VAL;
793 nskb = _alloc_mISDN_skb(PH_CONTROL_IND,
794 MISDN_ID_ANY, sizeof(int), &k,
795 GFP_ATOMIC);
796 if (nskb) {
797 if (dsp->up) {
798 if (dsp->up->send(
799 dsp->up, nskb))
800 dev_kfree_skb(nskb);
801 } else
802 dev_kfree_skb(nskb);
803 }
804 digits++;
805 }
806 break;
807 case (HFC_VOL_CHANGE_TX): /* change volume */
808 if (skb->len != sizeof(int)) {
809 ret = -EINVAL;
810 break;
811 }
812 spin_lock_irqsave(&dsp_lock, flags);
813 dsp->tx_volume = *((int *)skb->data);
814 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
815 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: change tx volume to "
816 "%d\n", __func__, dsp->tx_volume);
817 dsp_cmx_hardware(dsp->conf, dsp);
818 dsp_dtmf_hardware(dsp);
819 dsp_rx_off(dsp);
820 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsp_lock, flags);
821 break;
822 default:
823 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
824 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ctrl ind %x unhandled "
825 "%s\n", __func__, hh->id, dsp->name);
826 ret = -EINVAL;
827 }
828 break;
829 case (PH_ACTIVATE_IND):
830 case (PH_ACTIVATE_CNF):
831 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
832 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: b_channel is now active %s\n",
833 __func__, dsp->name);
834 /* bchannel now active */
835 spin_lock_irqsave(&dsp_lock, flags);
836 dsp->b_active = 1;
837 dsp->data_pending = 0;
838 dsp->rx_init = 1;
839 /* rx_W and rx_R will be adjusted on first frame */
840 dsp->rx_W = 0;
841 dsp->rx_R = 0;
842 memset(dsp->rx_buff, 0, sizeof(dsp->rx_buff));
843 dsp_cmx_hardware(dsp->conf, dsp);
844 dsp_dtmf_hardware(dsp);
845 dsp_rx_off(dsp);
846 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsp_lock, flags);
847 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
848 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: done with activation, sending "
849 "confirm to user space. %s\n", __func__,
850 dsp->name);
851 /* send activation to upper layer */
852 hh->prim = DL_ESTABLISH_CNF;
853 if (dsp->up)
854 return dsp->up->send(dsp->up, skb);
855 break;
856 case (PH_DEACTIVATE_IND):
857 case (PH_DEACTIVATE_CNF):
858 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
859 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: b_channel is now inactive %s\n",
860 __func__, dsp->name);
861 /* bchannel now inactive */
862 spin_lock_irqsave(&dsp_lock, flags);
863 dsp->b_active = 0;
864 dsp->data_pending = 0;
865 dsp_cmx_hardware(dsp->conf, dsp);
866 dsp_rx_off(dsp);
867 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsp_lock, flags);
868 hh->prim = DL_RELEASE_CNF;
869 if (dsp->up)
870 return dsp->up->send(dsp->up, skb);
871 break;
872 /* FROM UP */
873 case (DL_DATA_REQ):
874 case (PH_DATA_REQ):
875 if (skb->len < 1) {
876 ret = -EINVAL;
877 break;
878 }
879 if (dsp->hdlc) {
880 /* hdlc */
881 if (!dsp->b_active) {
882 ret = -EIO;
883 break;
884 }
885 hh->prim = PH_DATA_REQ;
886 spin_lock_irqsave(&dsp_lock, flags);
887 skb_queue_tail(&dsp->sendq, skb);
888 schedule_work(&dsp->workq);
889 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsp_lock, flags);
890 return 0;
891 }
892 /* send data to tx-buffer (if no tone is played) */
893 if (!dsp->tone.tone) {
894 spin_lock_irqsave(&dsp_lock, flags);
895 dsp_cmx_transmit(dsp, skb);
896 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsp_lock, flags);
897 }
898 break;
899 case (PH_CONTROL_REQ):
900 spin_lock_irqsave(&dsp_lock, flags);
901 ret = dsp_control_req(dsp, hh, skb);
902 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsp_lock, flags);
903 break;
904 case (DL_ESTABLISH_REQ):
905 case (PH_ACTIVATE_REQ):
906 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
907 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: activating b_channel %s\n",
908 __func__, dsp->name);
909 if (dsp->dtmf.hardware || dsp->dtmf.software)
910 dsp_dtmf_goertzel_init(dsp);
911 get_features(ch);
912 /* enable fill_empty feature */
913 if (dsp->features_fill_empty)
914 dsp_fill_empty(dsp);
915 /* send ph_activate */
916 hh->prim = PH_ACTIVATE_REQ;
917 if (ch->peer)
918 return ch->recv(ch->peer, skb);
919 break;
920 case (DL_RELEASE_REQ):
921 case (PH_DEACTIVATE_REQ):
922 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
923 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: releasing b_channel %s\n",
924 __func__, dsp->name);
925 spin_lock_irqsave(&dsp_lock, flags);
926 dsp->tone.tone = 0;
927 dsp->tone.hardware = 0;
928 dsp->tone.software = 0;
929 if (timer_pending(&dsp->tone.tl))
930 del_timer(&dsp->tone.tl);
931 if (dsp->conf)
932 dsp_cmx_conf(dsp, 0); /* dsp_cmx_hardware will also be
933 called here */
934 skb_queue_purge(&dsp->sendq);
935 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsp_lock, flags);
936 hh->prim = PH_DEACTIVATE_REQ;
937 if (ch->peer)
938 return ch->recv(ch->peer, skb);
939 break;
940 default:
941 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
942 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: msg %x unhandled %s\n",
943 __func__, hh->prim, dsp->name);
944 ret = -EINVAL;
945 }
946 if (!ret)
947 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
948 return ret;
949 }
950
951 static int
dsp_ctrl(struct mISDNchannel * ch,u_int cmd,void * arg)952 dsp_ctrl(struct mISDNchannel *ch, u_int cmd, void *arg)
953 {
954 struct dsp *dsp = container_of(ch, struct dsp, ch);
955 u_long flags;
956 int err = 0;
957
958 if (debug & DEBUG_DSP_CTRL)
959 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s:(%x)\n", __func__, cmd);
960
961 switch (cmd) {
962 case OPEN_CHANNEL:
963 break;
964 case CLOSE_CHANNEL:
965 if (dsp->ch.peer)
966 dsp->ch.peer->ctrl(dsp->ch.peer, CLOSE_CHANNEL, NULL);
967
968 /* wait until workqueue has finished,
969 * must lock here, or we may hit send-process currently
970 * queueing. */
971 spin_lock_irqsave(&dsp_lock, flags);
972 dsp->b_active = 0;
973 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsp_lock, flags);
974 /* MUST not be locked, because it waits until queue is done. */
975 cancel_work_sync(&dsp->workq);
976 spin_lock_irqsave(&dsp_lock, flags);
977 if (timer_pending(&dsp->tone.tl))
978 del_timer(&dsp->tone.tl);
979 skb_queue_purge(&dsp->sendq);
980 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CTRL)
981 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: releasing member %s\n",
982 __func__, dsp->name);
983 dsp->b_active = 0;
984 dsp_cmx_conf(dsp, 0); /* dsp_cmx_hardware will also be called
985 here */
986 dsp_pipeline_destroy(&dsp->pipeline);
987
988 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CTRL)
989 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: remove & destroy object %s\n",
990 __func__, dsp->name);
991 list_del(&dsp->list);
992 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsp_lock, flags);
993
994 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CTRL)
995 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: dsp instance released\n",
996 __func__);
997 vfree(dsp);
998 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
999 break;
1000 }
1001 return err;
1002 }
1003
1004 static void
dsp_send_bh(struct work_struct * work)1005 dsp_send_bh(struct work_struct *work)
1006 {
1007 struct dsp *dsp = container_of(work, struct dsp, workq);
1008 struct sk_buff *skb;
1009 struct mISDNhead *hh;
1010
1011 if (dsp->hdlc && dsp->data_pending)
1012 return; /* wait until data has been acknowledged */
1013
1014 /* send queued data */
1015 while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&dsp->sendq))) {
1016 /* in locked date, we must have still data in queue */
1017 if (dsp->data_pending) {
1018 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CORE)
1019 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: fifo full %s, this is "
1020 "no bug!\n", __func__, dsp->name);
1021 /* flush transparent data, if not acked */
1022 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1023 continue;
1024 }
1025 hh = mISDN_HEAD_P(skb);
1026 if (hh->prim == DL_DATA_REQ) {
1027 /* send packet up */
1028 if (dsp->up) {
1029 if (dsp->up->send(dsp->up, skb))
1030 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1031 } else
1032 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1033 } else {
1034 /* send packet down */
1035 if (dsp->ch.peer) {
1036 dsp->data_pending = 1;
1037 if (dsp->ch.recv(dsp->ch.peer, skb)) {
1038 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1039 dsp->data_pending = 0;
1040 }
1041 } else
1042 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1043 }
1044 }
1045 }
1046
1047 static int
dspcreate(struct channel_req * crq)1048 dspcreate(struct channel_req *crq)
1049 {
1050 struct dsp *ndsp;
1051 u_long flags;
1052
1053 if (crq->protocol != ISDN_P_B_L2DSP
1054 && crq->protocol != ISDN_P_B_L2DSPHDLC)
1055 return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1056 ndsp = vzalloc(sizeof(struct dsp));
1057 if (!ndsp) {
1058 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: vmalloc struct dsp failed\n", __func__);
1059 return -ENOMEM;
1060 }
1061 if (dsp_debug & DEBUG_DSP_CTRL)
1062 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: creating new dsp instance\n", __func__);
1063
1064 /* default enabled */
1065 INIT_WORK(&ndsp->workq, (void *)dsp_send_bh);
1066 skb_queue_head_init(&ndsp->sendq);
1067 ndsp->ch.send = dsp_function;
1068 ndsp->ch.ctrl = dsp_ctrl;
1069 ndsp->up = crq->ch;
1070 crq->ch = &ndsp->ch;
1071 if (crq->protocol == ISDN_P_B_L2DSP) {
1072 crq->protocol = ISDN_P_B_RAW;
1073 ndsp->hdlc = 0;
1074 } else {
1075 crq->protocol = ISDN_P_B_HDLC;
1076 ndsp->hdlc = 1;
1077 }
1078 if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
1079 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s:cannot get module\n",
1080 __func__);
1081
1082 sprintf(ndsp->name, "DSP_C%x(0x%p)",
1083 ndsp->up->st->dev->id + 1, ndsp);
1084 /* set frame size to start */
1085 ndsp->features.hfc_id = -1; /* current PCM id */
1086 ndsp->features.pcm_id = -1; /* current PCM id */
1087 ndsp->pcm_slot_rx = -1; /* current CPM slot */
1088 ndsp->pcm_slot_tx = -1;
1089 ndsp->pcm_bank_rx = -1;
1090 ndsp->pcm_bank_tx = -1;
1091 ndsp->hfc_conf = -1; /* current conference number */
1092 /* set tone timer */
1093 timer_setup(&ndsp->tone.tl, dsp_tone_timeout, 0);
1094
1095 if (dtmfthreshold < 20 || dtmfthreshold > 500)
1096 dtmfthreshold = 200;
1097 ndsp->dtmf.treshold = dtmfthreshold * 10000;
1098
1099 /* init pipeline append to list */
1100 spin_lock_irqsave(&dsp_lock, flags);
1101 dsp_pipeline_init(&ndsp->pipeline);
1102 list_add_tail(&ndsp->list, &dsp_ilist);
1103 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dsp_lock, flags);
1104
1105 return 0;
1106 }
1107
1108
1109 static struct Bprotocol DSP = {
1110 .Bprotocols = (1 << (ISDN_P_B_L2DSP & ISDN_P_B_MASK))
1111 | (1 << (ISDN_P_B_L2DSPHDLC & ISDN_P_B_MASK)),
1112 .name = "dsp",
1113 .create = dspcreate
1114 };
1115
dsp_init(void)1116 static int __init dsp_init(void)
1117 {
1118 int err;
1119 int tics;
1120
1121 printk(KERN_INFO "DSP module %s\n", mISDN_dsp_revision);
1122
1123 dsp_options = options;
1124 dsp_debug = debug;
1125
1126 /* set packet size */
1127 dsp_poll = poll;
1128 if (dsp_poll) {
1129 if (dsp_poll > MAX_POLL) {
1130 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Wrong poll value (%d), use %d "
1131 "maximum.\n", __func__, poll, MAX_POLL);
1132 err = -EINVAL;
1133 return err;
1134 }
1135 if (dsp_poll < 8) {
1136 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Wrong poll value (%d), use 8 "
1137 "minimum.\n", __func__, dsp_poll);
1138 err = -EINVAL;
1139 return err;
1140 }
1141 dsp_tics = poll * HZ / 8000;
1142 if (dsp_tics * 8000 != poll * HZ) {
1143 printk(KERN_INFO "mISDN_dsp: Cannot clock every %d "
1144 "samples (0,125 ms). It is not a multiple of "
1145 "%d HZ.\n", poll, HZ);
1146 err = -EINVAL;
1147 return err;
1148 }
1149 } else {
1150 poll = 8;
1151 while (poll <= MAX_POLL) {
1152 tics = (poll * HZ) / 8000;
1153 if (tics * 8000 == poll * HZ) {
1154 dsp_tics = tics;
1155 dsp_poll = poll;
1156 if (poll >= 64)
1157 break;
1158 }
1159 poll++;
1160 }
1161 }
1162 if (dsp_poll == 0) {
1163 printk(KERN_INFO "mISDN_dsp: There is no multiple of kernel "
1164 "clock that equals exactly the duration of 8-256 "
1165 "samples. (Choose kernel clock speed like 100, 250, "
1166 "300, 1000)\n");
1167 err = -EINVAL;
1168 return err;
1169 }
1170 printk(KERN_INFO "mISDN_dsp: DSP clocks every %d samples. This equals "
1171 "%d jiffies.\n", dsp_poll, dsp_tics);
1172
1173 spin_lock_init(&dsp_lock);
1174 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dsp_ilist);
1175 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conf_ilist);
1176
1177 /* init conversion tables */
1178 dsp_audio_generate_law_tables();
1179 dsp_silence = (dsp_options & DSP_OPT_ULAW) ? 0xff : 0x2a;
1180 dsp_audio_law_to_s32 = (dsp_options & DSP_OPT_ULAW) ?
1181 dsp_audio_ulaw_to_s32 : dsp_audio_alaw_to_s32;
1182 dsp_audio_generate_s2law_table();
1183 dsp_audio_generate_seven();
1184 dsp_audio_generate_mix_table();
1185 if (dsp_options & DSP_OPT_ULAW)
1186 dsp_audio_generate_ulaw_samples();
1187 dsp_audio_generate_volume_changes();
1188
1189 err = dsp_pipeline_module_init();
1190 if (err) {
1191 printk(KERN_ERR "mISDN_dsp: Can't initialize pipeline, "
1192 "error(%d)\n", err);
1193 return err;
1194 }
1195
1196 err = mISDN_register_Bprotocol(&DSP);
1197 if (err) {
1198 printk(KERN_ERR "Can't register %s error(%d)\n", DSP.name, err);
1199 return err;
1200 }
1201
1202 /* set sample timer */
1203 timer_setup(&dsp_spl_tl, (void *)dsp_cmx_send, 0);
1204 dsp_spl_tl.expires = jiffies + dsp_tics;
1205 dsp_spl_jiffies = dsp_spl_tl.expires;
1206 add_timer(&dsp_spl_tl);
1207
1208 return 0;
1209 }
1210
1211
dsp_cleanup(void)1212 static void __exit dsp_cleanup(void)
1213 {
1214 mISDN_unregister_Bprotocol(&DSP);
1215
1216 del_timer_sync(&dsp_spl_tl);
1217
1218 if (!list_empty(&dsp_ilist)) {
1219 printk(KERN_ERR "mISDN_dsp: Audio DSP object inst list not "
1220 "empty.\n");
1221 }
1222 if (!list_empty(&conf_ilist)) {
1223 printk(KERN_ERR "mISDN_dsp: Conference list not empty. Not "
1224 "all memory freed.\n");
1225 }
1226
1227 dsp_pipeline_module_exit();
1228 }
1229
1230 module_init(dsp_init);
1231 module_exit(dsp_cleanup);
1232