1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3 * alloc.c - NILFS dat/inode allocator
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
6 *
7 * Originally written by Koji Sato.
8 * Two allocators were unified by Ryusuke Konishi and Amagai Yoshiji.
9 */
10
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
13 #include <linux/fs.h>
14 #include <linux/bitops.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include "mdt.h"
17 #include "alloc.h"
18
19
20 /**
21 * nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block - get the number of groups that a group
22 * descriptor block can maintain
23 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
24 */
25 static inline unsigned long
nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(const struct inode * inode)26 nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(const struct inode *inode)
27 {
28 return i_blocksize(inode) /
29 sizeof(struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc);
30 }
31
32 /**
33 * nilfs_palloc_groups_count - get maximum number of groups
34 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
35 */
36 static inline unsigned long
nilfs_palloc_groups_count(const struct inode * inode)37 nilfs_palloc_groups_count(const struct inode *inode)
38 {
39 return 1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - (inode->i_blkbits + 3 /* log2(8) */));
40 }
41
42 /**
43 * nilfs_palloc_init_blockgroup - initialize private variables for allocator
44 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
45 * @entry_size: size of the persistent object
46 */
nilfs_palloc_init_blockgroup(struct inode * inode,unsigned int entry_size)47 int nilfs_palloc_init_blockgroup(struct inode *inode, unsigned int entry_size)
48 {
49 struct nilfs_mdt_info *mi = NILFS_MDT(inode);
50
51 mi->mi_bgl = kmalloc(sizeof(*mi->mi_bgl), GFP_NOFS);
52 if (!mi->mi_bgl)
53 return -ENOMEM;
54
55 bgl_lock_init(mi->mi_bgl);
56
57 nilfs_mdt_set_entry_size(inode, entry_size, 0);
58
59 mi->mi_blocks_per_group =
60 DIV_ROUND_UP(nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode),
61 mi->mi_entries_per_block) + 1;
62 /*
63 * Number of blocks in a group including entry blocks
64 * and a bitmap block
65 */
66 mi->mi_blocks_per_desc_block =
67 nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode) *
68 mi->mi_blocks_per_group + 1;
69 /*
70 * Number of blocks per descriptor including the
71 * descriptor block
72 */
73 return 0;
74 }
75
76 /**
77 * nilfs_palloc_group - get group number and offset from an entry number
78 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
79 * @nr: serial number of the entry (e.g. inode number)
80 * @offset: pointer to store offset number in the group
81 */
nilfs_palloc_group(const struct inode * inode,__u64 nr,unsigned long * offset)82 static unsigned long nilfs_palloc_group(const struct inode *inode, __u64 nr,
83 unsigned long *offset)
84 {
85 __u64 group = nr;
86
87 *offset = do_div(group, nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode));
88 return group;
89 }
90
91 /**
92 * nilfs_palloc_desc_blkoff - get block offset of a group descriptor block
93 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
94 * @group: group number
95 *
96 * nilfs_palloc_desc_blkoff() returns block offset of the descriptor
97 * block which contains a descriptor of the specified group.
98 */
99 static unsigned long
nilfs_palloc_desc_blkoff(const struct inode * inode,unsigned long group)100 nilfs_palloc_desc_blkoff(const struct inode *inode, unsigned long group)
101 {
102 unsigned long desc_block =
103 group / nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode);
104 return desc_block * NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_blocks_per_desc_block;
105 }
106
107 /**
108 * nilfs_palloc_bitmap_blkoff - get block offset of a bitmap block
109 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
110 * @group: group number
111 *
112 * nilfs_palloc_bitmap_blkoff() returns block offset of the bitmap
113 * block used to allocate/deallocate entries in the specified group.
114 */
115 static unsigned long
nilfs_palloc_bitmap_blkoff(const struct inode * inode,unsigned long group)116 nilfs_palloc_bitmap_blkoff(const struct inode *inode, unsigned long group)
117 {
118 unsigned long desc_offset =
119 group % nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode);
120 return nilfs_palloc_desc_blkoff(inode, group) + 1 +
121 desc_offset * NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_blocks_per_group;
122 }
123
124 /**
125 * nilfs_palloc_group_desc_nfrees - get the number of free entries in a group
126 * @desc: pointer to descriptor structure for the group
127 * @lock: spin lock protecting @desc
128 */
129 static unsigned long
nilfs_palloc_group_desc_nfrees(const struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc * desc,spinlock_t * lock)130 nilfs_palloc_group_desc_nfrees(const struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc,
131 spinlock_t *lock)
132 {
133 unsigned long nfree;
134
135 spin_lock(lock);
136 nfree = le32_to_cpu(desc->pg_nfrees);
137 spin_unlock(lock);
138 return nfree;
139 }
140
141 /**
142 * nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries - adjust count of free entries
143 * @desc: pointer to descriptor structure for the group
144 * @lock: spin lock protecting @desc
145 * @n: delta to be added
146 */
147 static u32
nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries(struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc * desc,spinlock_t * lock,u32 n)148 nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries(struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc,
149 spinlock_t *lock, u32 n)
150 {
151 u32 nfree;
152
153 spin_lock(lock);
154 le32_add_cpu(&desc->pg_nfrees, n);
155 nfree = le32_to_cpu(desc->pg_nfrees);
156 spin_unlock(lock);
157 return nfree;
158 }
159
160 /**
161 * nilfs_palloc_entry_blkoff - get block offset of an entry block
162 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
163 * @nr: serial number of the entry (e.g. inode number)
164 */
165 static unsigned long
nilfs_palloc_entry_blkoff(const struct inode * inode,__u64 nr)166 nilfs_palloc_entry_blkoff(const struct inode *inode, __u64 nr)
167 {
168 unsigned long group, group_offset;
169
170 group = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, nr, &group_offset);
171
172 return nilfs_palloc_bitmap_blkoff(inode, group) + 1 +
173 group_offset / NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_entries_per_block;
174 }
175
176 /**
177 * nilfs_palloc_desc_block_init - initialize buffer of a group descriptor block
178 * @inode: inode of metadata file
179 * @bh: buffer head of the buffer to be initialized
180 * @kaddr: kernel address mapped for the page including the buffer
181 */
nilfs_palloc_desc_block_init(struct inode * inode,struct buffer_head * bh,void * kaddr)182 static void nilfs_palloc_desc_block_init(struct inode *inode,
183 struct buffer_head *bh, void *kaddr)
184 {
185 struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc = kaddr + bh_offset(bh);
186 unsigned long n = nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode);
187 __le32 nfrees;
188
189 nfrees = cpu_to_le32(nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode));
190 while (n-- > 0) {
191 desc->pg_nfrees = nfrees;
192 desc++;
193 }
194 }
195
nilfs_palloc_get_block(struct inode * inode,unsigned long blkoff,int create,void (* init_block)(struct inode *,struct buffer_head *,void *),struct buffer_head ** bhp,struct nilfs_bh_assoc * prev,spinlock_t * lock)196 static int nilfs_palloc_get_block(struct inode *inode, unsigned long blkoff,
197 int create,
198 void (*init_block)(struct inode *,
199 struct buffer_head *,
200 void *),
201 struct buffer_head **bhp,
202 struct nilfs_bh_assoc *prev,
203 spinlock_t *lock)
204 {
205 int ret;
206
207 spin_lock(lock);
208 if (prev->bh && blkoff == prev->blkoff) {
209 get_bh(prev->bh);
210 *bhp = prev->bh;
211 spin_unlock(lock);
212 return 0;
213 }
214 spin_unlock(lock);
215
216 ret = nilfs_mdt_get_block(inode, blkoff, create, init_block, bhp);
217 if (!ret) {
218 spin_lock(lock);
219 /*
220 * The following code must be safe for change of the
221 * cache contents during the get block call.
222 */
223 brelse(prev->bh);
224 get_bh(*bhp);
225 prev->bh = *bhp;
226 prev->blkoff = blkoff;
227 spin_unlock(lock);
228 }
229 return ret;
230 }
231
232 /**
233 * nilfs_palloc_delete_block - delete a block on the persistent allocator file
234 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
235 * @blkoff: block offset
236 * @prev: nilfs_bh_assoc struct of the last used buffer
237 * @lock: spin lock protecting @prev
238 */
nilfs_palloc_delete_block(struct inode * inode,unsigned long blkoff,struct nilfs_bh_assoc * prev,spinlock_t * lock)239 static int nilfs_palloc_delete_block(struct inode *inode, unsigned long blkoff,
240 struct nilfs_bh_assoc *prev,
241 spinlock_t *lock)
242 {
243 spin_lock(lock);
244 if (prev->bh && blkoff == prev->blkoff) {
245 brelse(prev->bh);
246 prev->bh = NULL;
247 }
248 spin_unlock(lock);
249 return nilfs_mdt_delete_block(inode, blkoff);
250 }
251
252 /**
253 * nilfs_palloc_get_desc_block - get buffer head of a group descriptor block
254 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
255 * @group: group number
256 * @create: create flag
257 * @bhp: pointer to store the resultant buffer head
258 */
nilfs_palloc_get_desc_block(struct inode * inode,unsigned long group,int create,struct buffer_head ** bhp)259 static int nilfs_palloc_get_desc_block(struct inode *inode,
260 unsigned long group,
261 int create, struct buffer_head **bhp)
262 {
263 struct nilfs_palloc_cache *cache = NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache;
264
265 return nilfs_palloc_get_block(inode,
266 nilfs_palloc_desc_blkoff(inode, group),
267 create, nilfs_palloc_desc_block_init,
268 bhp, &cache->prev_desc, &cache->lock);
269 }
270
271 /**
272 * nilfs_palloc_get_bitmap_block - get buffer head of a bitmap block
273 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
274 * @group: group number
275 * @create: create flag
276 * @bhp: pointer to store the resultant buffer head
277 */
nilfs_palloc_get_bitmap_block(struct inode * inode,unsigned long group,int create,struct buffer_head ** bhp)278 static int nilfs_palloc_get_bitmap_block(struct inode *inode,
279 unsigned long group,
280 int create, struct buffer_head **bhp)
281 {
282 struct nilfs_palloc_cache *cache = NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache;
283
284 return nilfs_palloc_get_block(inode,
285 nilfs_palloc_bitmap_blkoff(inode, group),
286 create, NULL, bhp,
287 &cache->prev_bitmap, &cache->lock);
288 }
289
290 /**
291 * nilfs_palloc_delete_bitmap_block - delete a bitmap block
292 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
293 * @group: group number
294 */
nilfs_palloc_delete_bitmap_block(struct inode * inode,unsigned long group)295 static int nilfs_palloc_delete_bitmap_block(struct inode *inode,
296 unsigned long group)
297 {
298 struct nilfs_palloc_cache *cache = NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache;
299
300 return nilfs_palloc_delete_block(inode,
301 nilfs_palloc_bitmap_blkoff(inode,
302 group),
303 &cache->prev_bitmap, &cache->lock);
304 }
305
306 /**
307 * nilfs_palloc_get_entry_block - get buffer head of an entry block
308 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
309 * @nr: serial number of the entry (e.g. inode number)
310 * @create: create flag
311 * @bhp: pointer to store the resultant buffer head
312 */
nilfs_palloc_get_entry_block(struct inode * inode,__u64 nr,int create,struct buffer_head ** bhp)313 int nilfs_palloc_get_entry_block(struct inode *inode, __u64 nr,
314 int create, struct buffer_head **bhp)
315 {
316 struct nilfs_palloc_cache *cache = NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache;
317
318 return nilfs_palloc_get_block(inode,
319 nilfs_palloc_entry_blkoff(inode, nr),
320 create, NULL, bhp,
321 &cache->prev_entry, &cache->lock);
322 }
323
324 /**
325 * nilfs_palloc_delete_entry_block - delete an entry block
326 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
327 * @nr: serial number of the entry
328 */
nilfs_palloc_delete_entry_block(struct inode * inode,__u64 nr)329 static int nilfs_palloc_delete_entry_block(struct inode *inode, __u64 nr)
330 {
331 struct nilfs_palloc_cache *cache = NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache;
332
333 return nilfs_palloc_delete_block(inode,
334 nilfs_palloc_entry_blkoff(inode, nr),
335 &cache->prev_entry, &cache->lock);
336 }
337
338 /**
339 * nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc - get kernel address of a group descriptor
340 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
341 * @group: group number
342 * @bh: buffer head of the buffer storing the group descriptor block
343 * @kaddr: kernel address mapped for the page including the buffer
344 */
345 static struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *
nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc(const struct inode * inode,unsigned long group,const struct buffer_head * bh,void * kaddr)346 nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc(const struct inode *inode,
347 unsigned long group,
348 const struct buffer_head *bh, void *kaddr)
349 {
350 return (struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *)(kaddr + bh_offset(bh)) +
351 group % nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode);
352 }
353
354 /**
355 * nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry - get kernel address of an entry
356 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
357 * @nr: serial number of the entry (e.g. inode number)
358 * @bh: buffer head of the buffer storing the entry block
359 * @kaddr: kernel address mapped for the page including the buffer
360 */
nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry(const struct inode * inode,__u64 nr,const struct buffer_head * bh,void * kaddr)361 void *nilfs_palloc_block_get_entry(const struct inode *inode, __u64 nr,
362 const struct buffer_head *bh, void *kaddr)
363 {
364 unsigned long entry_offset, group_offset;
365
366 nilfs_palloc_group(inode, nr, &group_offset);
367 entry_offset = group_offset % NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_entries_per_block;
368
369 return kaddr + bh_offset(bh) +
370 entry_offset * NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_entry_size;
371 }
372
373 /**
374 * nilfs_palloc_find_available_slot - find available slot in a group
375 * @bitmap: bitmap of the group
376 * @target: offset number of an entry in the group (start point)
377 * @bsize: size in bits
378 * @lock: spin lock protecting @bitmap
379 */
nilfs_palloc_find_available_slot(unsigned char * bitmap,unsigned long target,unsigned int bsize,spinlock_t * lock)380 static int nilfs_palloc_find_available_slot(unsigned char *bitmap,
381 unsigned long target,
382 unsigned int bsize,
383 spinlock_t *lock)
384 {
385 int pos, end = bsize;
386
387 if (likely(target < bsize)) {
388 pos = target;
389 do {
390 pos = nilfs_find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, end, pos);
391 if (pos >= end)
392 break;
393 if (!nilfs_set_bit_atomic(lock, pos, bitmap))
394 return pos;
395 } while (++pos < end);
396
397 end = target;
398 }
399
400 /* wrap around */
401 for (pos = 0; pos < end; pos++) {
402 pos = nilfs_find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, end, pos);
403 if (pos >= end)
404 break;
405 if (!nilfs_set_bit_atomic(lock, pos, bitmap))
406 return pos;
407 }
408
409 return -ENOSPC;
410 }
411
412 /**
413 * nilfs_palloc_rest_groups_in_desc_block - get the remaining number of groups
414 * in a group descriptor block
415 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
416 * @curr: current group number
417 * @max: maximum number of groups
418 */
419 static unsigned long
nilfs_palloc_rest_groups_in_desc_block(const struct inode * inode,unsigned long curr,unsigned long max)420 nilfs_palloc_rest_groups_in_desc_block(const struct inode *inode,
421 unsigned long curr, unsigned long max)
422 {
423 return min_t(unsigned long,
424 nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode) -
425 curr % nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode),
426 max - curr + 1);
427 }
428
429 /**
430 * nilfs_palloc_count_desc_blocks - count descriptor blocks number
431 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
432 * @desc_blocks: descriptor blocks number [out]
433 */
nilfs_palloc_count_desc_blocks(struct inode * inode,unsigned long * desc_blocks)434 static int nilfs_palloc_count_desc_blocks(struct inode *inode,
435 unsigned long *desc_blocks)
436 {
437 __u64 blknum;
438 int ret;
439
440 ret = nilfs_bmap_last_key(NILFS_I(inode)->i_bmap, &blknum);
441 if (likely(!ret))
442 *desc_blocks = DIV_ROUND_UP(
443 (unsigned long)blknum,
444 NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_blocks_per_desc_block);
445 return ret;
446 }
447
448 /**
449 * nilfs_palloc_mdt_file_can_grow - check potential opportunity for
450 * MDT file growing
451 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
452 * @desc_blocks: known current descriptor blocks count
453 */
nilfs_palloc_mdt_file_can_grow(struct inode * inode,unsigned long desc_blocks)454 static inline bool nilfs_palloc_mdt_file_can_grow(struct inode *inode,
455 unsigned long desc_blocks)
456 {
457 return (nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode) * desc_blocks) <
458 nilfs_palloc_groups_count(inode);
459 }
460
461 /**
462 * nilfs_palloc_count_max_entries - count max number of entries that can be
463 * described by descriptor blocks count
464 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
465 * @nused: current number of used entries
466 * @nmaxp: max number of entries [out]
467 */
nilfs_palloc_count_max_entries(struct inode * inode,u64 nused,u64 * nmaxp)468 int nilfs_palloc_count_max_entries(struct inode *inode, u64 nused, u64 *nmaxp)
469 {
470 unsigned long desc_blocks = 0;
471 u64 entries_per_desc_block, nmax;
472 int err;
473
474 err = nilfs_palloc_count_desc_blocks(inode, &desc_blocks);
475 if (unlikely(err))
476 return err;
477
478 entries_per_desc_block = (u64)nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode) *
479 nilfs_palloc_groups_per_desc_block(inode);
480 nmax = entries_per_desc_block * desc_blocks;
481
482 if (nused == nmax &&
483 nilfs_palloc_mdt_file_can_grow(inode, desc_blocks))
484 nmax += entries_per_desc_block;
485
486 if (nused > nmax)
487 return -ERANGE;
488
489 *nmaxp = nmax;
490 return 0;
491 }
492
493 /**
494 * nilfs_palloc_prepare_alloc_entry - prepare to allocate a persistent object
495 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
496 * @req: nilfs_palloc_req structure exchanged for the allocation
497 */
nilfs_palloc_prepare_alloc_entry(struct inode * inode,struct nilfs_palloc_req * req)498 int nilfs_palloc_prepare_alloc_entry(struct inode *inode,
499 struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
500 {
501 struct buffer_head *desc_bh, *bitmap_bh;
502 struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc;
503 unsigned char *bitmap;
504 void *desc_kaddr, *bitmap_kaddr;
505 unsigned long group, maxgroup, ngroups;
506 unsigned long group_offset, maxgroup_offset;
507 unsigned long n, entries_per_group;
508 unsigned long i, j;
509 spinlock_t *lock;
510 int pos, ret;
511
512 ngroups = nilfs_palloc_groups_count(inode);
513 maxgroup = ngroups - 1;
514 group = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, req->pr_entry_nr, &group_offset);
515 entries_per_group = nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode);
516
517 for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i += n) {
518 if (group >= ngroups) {
519 /* wrap around */
520 group = 0;
521 maxgroup = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, req->pr_entry_nr,
522 &maxgroup_offset) - 1;
523 }
524 ret = nilfs_palloc_get_desc_block(inode, group, 1, &desc_bh);
525 if (ret < 0)
526 return ret;
527 desc_kaddr = kmap(desc_bh->b_page);
528 desc = nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc(
529 inode, group, desc_bh, desc_kaddr);
530 n = nilfs_palloc_rest_groups_in_desc_block(inode, group,
531 maxgroup);
532 for (j = 0; j < n; j++, desc++, group++) {
533 lock = nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group);
534 if (nilfs_palloc_group_desc_nfrees(desc, lock) > 0) {
535 ret = nilfs_palloc_get_bitmap_block(
536 inode, group, 1, &bitmap_bh);
537 if (ret < 0)
538 goto out_desc;
539 bitmap_kaddr = kmap(bitmap_bh->b_page);
540 bitmap = bitmap_kaddr + bh_offset(bitmap_bh);
541 pos = nilfs_palloc_find_available_slot(
542 bitmap, group_offset,
543 entries_per_group, lock);
544 if (pos >= 0) {
545 /* found a free entry */
546 nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries(
547 desc, lock, -1);
548 req->pr_entry_nr =
549 entries_per_group * group + pos;
550 kunmap(desc_bh->b_page);
551 kunmap(bitmap_bh->b_page);
552
553 req->pr_desc_bh = desc_bh;
554 req->pr_bitmap_bh = bitmap_bh;
555 return 0;
556 }
557 kunmap(bitmap_bh->b_page);
558 brelse(bitmap_bh);
559 }
560
561 group_offset = 0;
562 }
563
564 kunmap(desc_bh->b_page);
565 brelse(desc_bh);
566 }
567
568 /* no entries left */
569 return -ENOSPC;
570
571 out_desc:
572 kunmap(desc_bh->b_page);
573 brelse(desc_bh);
574 return ret;
575 }
576
577 /**
578 * nilfs_palloc_commit_alloc_entry - finish allocation of a persistent object
579 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
580 * @req: nilfs_palloc_req structure exchanged for the allocation
581 */
nilfs_palloc_commit_alloc_entry(struct inode * inode,struct nilfs_palloc_req * req)582 void nilfs_palloc_commit_alloc_entry(struct inode *inode,
583 struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
584 {
585 mark_buffer_dirty(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
586 mark_buffer_dirty(req->pr_desc_bh);
587 nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(inode);
588
589 brelse(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
590 brelse(req->pr_desc_bh);
591 }
592
593 /**
594 * nilfs_palloc_commit_free_entry - finish deallocating a persistent object
595 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
596 * @req: nilfs_palloc_req structure exchanged for the removal
597 */
nilfs_palloc_commit_free_entry(struct inode * inode,struct nilfs_palloc_req * req)598 void nilfs_palloc_commit_free_entry(struct inode *inode,
599 struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
600 {
601 struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc;
602 unsigned long group, group_offset;
603 unsigned char *bitmap;
604 void *desc_kaddr, *bitmap_kaddr;
605 spinlock_t *lock;
606
607 group = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, req->pr_entry_nr, &group_offset);
608 desc_kaddr = kmap(req->pr_desc_bh->b_page);
609 desc = nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc(inode, group,
610 req->pr_desc_bh, desc_kaddr);
611 bitmap_kaddr = kmap(req->pr_bitmap_bh->b_page);
612 bitmap = bitmap_kaddr + bh_offset(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
613 lock = nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group);
614
615 if (!nilfs_clear_bit_atomic(lock, group_offset, bitmap))
616 nilfs_warn(inode->i_sb,
617 "%s (ino=%lu): entry number %llu already freed",
618 __func__, inode->i_ino,
619 (unsigned long long)req->pr_entry_nr);
620 else
621 nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries(desc, lock, 1);
622
623 kunmap(req->pr_bitmap_bh->b_page);
624 kunmap(req->pr_desc_bh->b_page);
625
626 mark_buffer_dirty(req->pr_desc_bh);
627 mark_buffer_dirty(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
628 nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(inode);
629
630 brelse(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
631 brelse(req->pr_desc_bh);
632 }
633
634 /**
635 * nilfs_palloc_abort_alloc_entry - cancel allocation of a persistent object
636 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
637 * @req: nilfs_palloc_req structure exchanged for the allocation
638 */
nilfs_palloc_abort_alloc_entry(struct inode * inode,struct nilfs_palloc_req * req)639 void nilfs_palloc_abort_alloc_entry(struct inode *inode,
640 struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
641 {
642 struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc;
643 void *desc_kaddr, *bitmap_kaddr;
644 unsigned char *bitmap;
645 unsigned long group, group_offset;
646 spinlock_t *lock;
647
648 group = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, req->pr_entry_nr, &group_offset);
649 desc_kaddr = kmap(req->pr_desc_bh->b_page);
650 desc = nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc(inode, group,
651 req->pr_desc_bh, desc_kaddr);
652 bitmap_kaddr = kmap(req->pr_bitmap_bh->b_page);
653 bitmap = bitmap_kaddr + bh_offset(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
654 lock = nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group);
655
656 if (!nilfs_clear_bit_atomic(lock, group_offset, bitmap))
657 nilfs_warn(inode->i_sb,
658 "%s (ino=%lu): entry number %llu already freed",
659 __func__, inode->i_ino,
660 (unsigned long long)req->pr_entry_nr);
661 else
662 nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries(desc, lock, 1);
663
664 kunmap(req->pr_bitmap_bh->b_page);
665 kunmap(req->pr_desc_bh->b_page);
666
667 brelse(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
668 brelse(req->pr_desc_bh);
669
670 req->pr_entry_nr = 0;
671 req->pr_bitmap_bh = NULL;
672 req->pr_desc_bh = NULL;
673 }
674
675 /**
676 * nilfs_palloc_prepare_free_entry - prepare to deallocate a persistent object
677 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
678 * @req: nilfs_palloc_req structure exchanged for the removal
679 */
nilfs_palloc_prepare_free_entry(struct inode * inode,struct nilfs_palloc_req * req)680 int nilfs_palloc_prepare_free_entry(struct inode *inode,
681 struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
682 {
683 struct buffer_head *desc_bh, *bitmap_bh;
684 unsigned long group, group_offset;
685 int ret;
686
687 group = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, req->pr_entry_nr, &group_offset);
688 ret = nilfs_palloc_get_desc_block(inode, group, 1, &desc_bh);
689 if (ret < 0)
690 return ret;
691 ret = nilfs_palloc_get_bitmap_block(inode, group, 1, &bitmap_bh);
692 if (ret < 0) {
693 brelse(desc_bh);
694 return ret;
695 }
696
697 req->pr_desc_bh = desc_bh;
698 req->pr_bitmap_bh = bitmap_bh;
699 return 0;
700 }
701
702 /**
703 * nilfs_palloc_abort_free_entry - cancel deallocating a persistent object
704 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
705 * @req: nilfs_palloc_req structure exchanged for the removal
706 */
nilfs_palloc_abort_free_entry(struct inode * inode,struct nilfs_palloc_req * req)707 void nilfs_palloc_abort_free_entry(struct inode *inode,
708 struct nilfs_palloc_req *req)
709 {
710 brelse(req->pr_bitmap_bh);
711 brelse(req->pr_desc_bh);
712
713 req->pr_entry_nr = 0;
714 req->pr_bitmap_bh = NULL;
715 req->pr_desc_bh = NULL;
716 }
717
718 /**
719 * nilfs_palloc_freev - deallocate a set of persistent objects
720 * @inode: inode of metadata file using this allocator
721 * @entry_nrs: array of entry numbers to be deallocated
722 * @nitems: number of entries stored in @entry_nrs
723 */
nilfs_palloc_freev(struct inode * inode,__u64 * entry_nrs,size_t nitems)724 int nilfs_palloc_freev(struct inode *inode, __u64 *entry_nrs, size_t nitems)
725 {
726 struct buffer_head *desc_bh, *bitmap_bh;
727 struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc *desc;
728 unsigned char *bitmap;
729 void *desc_kaddr, *bitmap_kaddr;
730 unsigned long group, group_offset;
731 __u64 group_min_nr, last_nrs[8];
732 const unsigned long epg = nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode);
733 const unsigned int epb = NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_entries_per_block;
734 unsigned int entry_start, end, pos;
735 spinlock_t *lock;
736 int i, j, k, ret;
737 u32 nfree;
738
739 for (i = 0; i < nitems; i = j) {
740 int change_group = false;
741 int nempties = 0, n = 0;
742
743 group = nilfs_palloc_group(inode, entry_nrs[i], &group_offset);
744 ret = nilfs_palloc_get_desc_block(inode, group, 0, &desc_bh);
745 if (ret < 0)
746 return ret;
747 ret = nilfs_palloc_get_bitmap_block(inode, group, 0,
748 &bitmap_bh);
749 if (ret < 0) {
750 brelse(desc_bh);
751 return ret;
752 }
753
754 /* Get the first entry number of the group */
755 group_min_nr = (__u64)group * epg;
756
757 bitmap_kaddr = kmap(bitmap_bh->b_page);
758 bitmap = bitmap_kaddr + bh_offset(bitmap_bh);
759 lock = nilfs_mdt_bgl_lock(inode, group);
760
761 j = i;
762 entry_start = rounddown(group_offset, epb);
763 do {
764 if (!nilfs_clear_bit_atomic(lock, group_offset,
765 bitmap)) {
766 nilfs_warn(inode->i_sb,
767 "%s (ino=%lu): entry number %llu already freed",
768 __func__, inode->i_ino,
769 (unsigned long long)entry_nrs[j]);
770 } else {
771 n++;
772 }
773
774 j++;
775 if (j >= nitems || entry_nrs[j] < group_min_nr ||
776 entry_nrs[j] >= group_min_nr + epg) {
777 change_group = true;
778 } else {
779 group_offset = entry_nrs[j] - group_min_nr;
780 if (group_offset >= entry_start &&
781 group_offset < entry_start + epb) {
782 /* This entry is in the same block */
783 continue;
784 }
785 }
786
787 /* Test if the entry block is empty or not */
788 end = entry_start + epb;
789 pos = nilfs_find_next_bit(bitmap, end, entry_start);
790 if (pos >= end) {
791 last_nrs[nempties++] = entry_nrs[j - 1];
792 if (nempties >= ARRAY_SIZE(last_nrs))
793 break;
794 }
795
796 if (change_group)
797 break;
798
799 /* Go on to the next entry block */
800 entry_start = rounddown(group_offset, epb);
801 } while (true);
802
803 kunmap(bitmap_bh->b_page);
804 mark_buffer_dirty(bitmap_bh);
805 brelse(bitmap_bh);
806
807 for (k = 0; k < nempties; k++) {
808 ret = nilfs_palloc_delete_entry_block(inode,
809 last_nrs[k]);
810 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT)
811 nilfs_warn(inode->i_sb,
812 "error %d deleting block that object (entry=%llu, ino=%lu) belongs to",
813 ret, (unsigned long long)last_nrs[k],
814 inode->i_ino);
815 }
816
817 desc_kaddr = kmap_atomic(desc_bh->b_page);
818 desc = nilfs_palloc_block_get_group_desc(
819 inode, group, desc_bh, desc_kaddr);
820 nfree = nilfs_palloc_group_desc_add_entries(desc, lock, n);
821 kunmap_atomic(desc_kaddr);
822 mark_buffer_dirty(desc_bh);
823 nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(inode);
824 brelse(desc_bh);
825
826 if (nfree == nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(inode)) {
827 ret = nilfs_palloc_delete_bitmap_block(inode, group);
828 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT)
829 nilfs_warn(inode->i_sb,
830 "error %d deleting bitmap block of group=%lu, ino=%lu",
831 ret, group, inode->i_ino);
832 }
833 }
834 return 0;
835 }
836
nilfs_palloc_setup_cache(struct inode * inode,struct nilfs_palloc_cache * cache)837 void nilfs_palloc_setup_cache(struct inode *inode,
838 struct nilfs_palloc_cache *cache)
839 {
840 NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache = cache;
841 spin_lock_init(&cache->lock);
842 }
843
nilfs_palloc_clear_cache(struct inode * inode)844 void nilfs_palloc_clear_cache(struct inode *inode)
845 {
846 struct nilfs_palloc_cache *cache = NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache;
847
848 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
849 brelse(cache->prev_desc.bh);
850 brelse(cache->prev_bitmap.bh);
851 brelse(cache->prev_entry.bh);
852 cache->prev_desc.bh = NULL;
853 cache->prev_bitmap.bh = NULL;
854 cache->prev_entry.bh = NULL;
855 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
856 }
857
nilfs_palloc_destroy_cache(struct inode * inode)858 void nilfs_palloc_destroy_cache(struct inode *inode)
859 {
860 nilfs_palloc_clear_cache(inode);
861 NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_palloc_cache = NULL;
862 }
863