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1 /***
2   This file is part of PulseAudio.
3 
4   Copyright 2006 Lennart Poettering
5 
6   PulseAudio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
8   by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License,
9   or (at your option) any later version.
10 
11   PulseAudio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14   General Public License for more details.
15 
16   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
17   along with PulseAudio; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 ***/
19 
20 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
21 #include <config.h>
22 #endif
23 
24 #include <time.h>
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/socket.h>
28 #include <netinet/in.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 
31 #include <pulse/xmalloc.h>
32 #include <pulse/util.h>
33 
34 #include <pulsecore/core-util.h>
35 #include <pulsecore/log.h>
36 #include <pulsecore/macro.h>
37 #include <pulsecore/arpa-inet.h>
38 
39 #include "sdp.h"
40 #include "rtp.h"
41 
pa_sdp_build(int af,const void * src,const void * dst,const char * name,uint16_t port,uint8_t payload,const pa_sample_spec * ss)42 char *pa_sdp_build(int af, const void *src, const void *dst, const char *name, uint16_t port, uint8_t payload, const pa_sample_spec *ss) {
43     uint32_t ntp;
44     char buf_src[64], buf_dst[64], un[64];
45     const char *u, *f;
46 
47     pa_assert(src);
48     pa_assert(dst);
49 
50 #ifdef HAVE_IPV6
51     pa_assert(af == AF_INET || af == AF_INET6);
52 #else
53     pa_assert(af == AF_INET);
54 #endif
55 
56     pa_assert_se(f = pa_rtp_format_to_string(ss->format));
57 
58     if (!(u = pa_get_user_name(un, sizeof(un))))
59         u = "-";
60 
61     ntp = (uint32_t) time(NULL) + 2208988800U;
62 
63     pa_assert_se(inet_ntop(af, src, buf_src, sizeof(buf_src)));
64     pa_assert_se(inet_ntop(af, dst, buf_dst, sizeof(buf_dst)));
65 
66     return pa_sprintf_malloc(
67             PA_SDP_HEADER
68             "o=%s %lu 0 IN %s %s\n"
69             "s=%s\n"
70             "c=IN %s %s\n"
71             "t=%lu 0\n"
72             "a=recvonly\n"
73             "m=audio %u RTP/AVP %i\n"
74             "a=rtpmap:%i %s/%u/%u\n"
75             "a=type:broadcast\n",
76             u, (unsigned long) ntp, af == AF_INET ? "IP4" : "IP6", buf_src,
77             name,
78             af == AF_INET ? "IP4" : "IP6", buf_dst,
79             (unsigned long) ntp,
80             port, payload,
81             payload, f, ss->rate, ss->channels);
82 }
83 
parse_sdp_sample_spec(pa_sample_spec * ss,char * c)84 static pa_sample_spec *parse_sdp_sample_spec(pa_sample_spec *ss, char *c) {
85     unsigned rate, channels;
86     pa_assert(ss);
87     pa_assert(c);
88 
89     if (pa_startswith(c, "L16/")) {
90         ss->format = PA_SAMPLE_S16BE;
91         c += 4;
92     } else
93         return NULL;
94 
95     if (sscanf(c, "%u/%u", &rate, &channels) == 2) {
96         ss->rate = (uint32_t) rate;
97         ss->channels = (uint8_t) channels;
98     } else if (sscanf(c, "%u", &rate) == 2) {
99         ss->rate = (uint32_t) rate;
100         ss->channels = 1;
101     } else
102         return NULL;
103 
104     if (!pa_sample_spec_valid(ss))
105         return NULL;
106 
107     return ss;
108 }
109 
pa_sdp_parse(const char * t,pa_sdp_info * i,int is_goodbye)110 pa_sdp_info *pa_sdp_parse(const char *t, pa_sdp_info *i, int is_goodbye) {
111     uint16_t port = 0;
112     bool ss_valid = false;
113 
114     pa_assert(t);
115     pa_assert(i);
116 
117     i->origin = i->session_name = NULL;
118     i->salen = 0;
119     i->payload = 255;
120 
121     if (!pa_startswith(t, PA_SDP_HEADER)) {
122         pa_log("Failed to parse SDP data: invalid header.");
123         goto fail;
124     }
125 
126     t += sizeof(PA_SDP_HEADER)-1;
127 
128     while (*t) {
129         size_t l;
130 
131         l = strcspn(t, "\n");
132 
133         if (l <= 2) {
134             pa_log("Failed to parse SDP data: line too short: >%s<.", t);
135             goto fail;
136         }
137 
138         if (pa_startswith(t, "o="))
139             i->origin = pa_xstrndup(t+2, l-2);
140         else if (pa_startswith(t, "s="))
141             i->session_name = pa_xstrndup(t+2, l-2);
142         else if (pa_startswith(t, "c=IN IP4 ")) {
143             char a[64];
144             size_t k;
145 
146             k = l-8 > sizeof(a) ? sizeof(a) : l-8;
147 
148             pa_strlcpy(a, t+9, k);
149             a[strcspn(a, "/")] = 0;
150 
151             if (inet_pton(AF_INET, a, &((struct sockaddr_in*) &i->sa)->sin_addr) <= 0) {
152                 pa_log("Failed to parse SDP data: bad address: >%s<.", a);
153                 goto fail;
154             }
155 
156             ((struct sockaddr_in*) &i->sa)->sin_family = AF_INET;
157             ((struct sockaddr_in*) &i->sa)->sin_port = 0;
158             i->salen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
159 #ifdef HAVE_IPV6
160         } else if (pa_startswith(t, "c=IN IP6 ")) {
161             char a[64];
162             size_t k;
163 
164             k = l-8 > sizeof(a) ? sizeof(a) : l-8;
165 
166             pa_strlcpy(a, t+9, k);
167             a[strcspn(a, "/")] = 0;
168 
169             if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, a, &((struct sockaddr_in6*) &i->sa)->sin6_addr) <= 0) {
170                 pa_log("Failed to parse SDP data: bad address: >%s<.", a);
171                 goto fail;
172             }
173 
174             ((struct sockaddr_in6*) &i->sa)->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
175             ((struct sockaddr_in6*) &i->sa)->sin6_port = 0;
176             i->salen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
177 #endif
178         } else if (pa_startswith(t, "m=audio ")) {
179 
180             if (i->payload > 127) {
181                 int _port, _payload;
182 
183                 if (sscanf(t+8, "%i RTP/AVP %i", &_port, &_payload) == 2) {
184 
185                     if (_port <= 0 || _port > 0xFFFF) {
186                         pa_log("Failed to parse SDP data: invalid port %i.", _port);
187                         goto fail;
188                     }
189 
190                     if (_payload < 0 || _payload > 127) {
191                         pa_log("Failed to parse SDP data: invalid payload %i.", _payload);
192                         goto fail;
193                     }
194 
195                     port = (uint16_t) _port;
196                     i->payload = (uint8_t) _payload;
197 
198                     if (pa_rtp_sample_spec_from_payload(i->payload, &i->sample_spec))
199                         ss_valid = true;
200                 }
201             }
202         } else if (pa_startswith(t, "a=rtpmap:")) {
203 
204             if (i->payload <= 127) {
205                 char c[64];
206                 int _payload;
207                 int len;
208 
209                 if (sscanf(t + 9, "%i %n", &_payload, &len) == 1) {
210                     if (_payload < 0 || _payload > 127) {
211                         pa_log("Failed to parse SDP data: invalid payload %i.", _payload);
212                         goto fail;
213                     }
214                     if (_payload == i->payload) {
215                         strncpy(c, t + 9 + len, 63);
216                         c[63] = 0;
217                         c[strcspn(c, "\n")] = 0;
218 
219                         if (parse_sdp_sample_spec(&i->sample_spec, c))
220                             ss_valid = true;
221                     }
222                 }
223             }
224         }
225 
226         t += l;
227 
228         if (*t == '\n')
229             t++;
230     }
231 
232     if (!i->origin || (!is_goodbye && (!i->salen || i->payload > 127 || !ss_valid || port == 0))) {
233         pa_log("Failed to parse SDP data: missing data.");
234         goto fail;
235     }
236 
237     if (((struct sockaddr*) &i->sa)->sa_family == AF_INET)
238         ((struct sockaddr_in*) &i->sa)->sin_port = htons(port);
239     else
240         ((struct sockaddr_in6*) &i->sa)->sin6_port = htons(port);
241 
242     return i;
243 
244 fail:
245     pa_xfree(i->origin);
246     pa_xfree(i->session_name);
247 
248     return NULL;
249 }
250 
pa_sdp_info_destroy(pa_sdp_info * i)251 void pa_sdp_info_destroy(pa_sdp_info *i) {
252     pa_assert(i);
253 
254     pa_xfree(i->origin);
255     pa_xfree(i->session_name);
256 }
257