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1 #ifndef foocoreutilhfoo
2 #define foocoreutilhfoo
3 
4 /***
5   This file is part of PulseAudio.
6 
7   Copyright 2004-2006 Lennart Poettering
8   Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman <ossman@cendio.se> for Cendio AB
9 
10   PulseAudio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
12   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
13   License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 
15   PulseAudio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18   Lesser General Public License for more details.
19 
20   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
21   License along with PulseAudio; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 ***/
23 
24 #include <sys/types.h>
25 #include <inttypes.h>
26 #include <stdarg.h>
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <string.h>
29 
30 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
31 #include <sys/resource.h>
32 #endif
33 
34 #include <pulse/gccmacro.h>
35 #include <pulse/volume.h>
36 
37 #include <pulsecore/i18n.h>
38 #include <pulsecore/macro.h>
39 #include <pulsecore/socket.h>
40 
41 #ifndef PACKAGE
42 #error "Please include config.h before including this file!"
43 #endif
44 
45 struct timeval;
46 
47 /* These resource limits are pretty new on Linux, let's define them
48  * here manually, in case the kernel is newer than the glibc */
49 #if !defined(RLIMIT_NICE) && defined(__linux__)
50 #define RLIMIT_NICE 13
51 #endif
52 #if !defined(RLIMIT_RTPRIO) && defined(__linux__)
53 #define RLIMIT_RTPRIO 14
54 #endif
55 #if !defined(RLIMIT_RTTIME) && defined(__linux__)
56 #define RLIMIT_RTTIME 15
57 #endif
58 
59 void pa_make_fd_nonblock(int fd);
60 void pa_make_fd_block(int fd);
61 bool pa_is_fd_nonblock(int fd);
62 
63 void pa_make_fd_cloexec(int fd);
64 
65 int pa_make_secure_dir(const char* dir, mode_t m, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, bool update_perms);
66 int pa_make_secure_parent_dir(const char *fn, mode_t, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, bool update_perms);
67 
68 ssize_t pa_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, int *type);
69 ssize_t pa_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count, int *type);
70 ssize_t pa_loop_read(int fd, void*data, size_t size, int *type);
71 ssize_t pa_loop_write(int fd, const void*data, size_t size, int *type);
72 
73 int pa_close(int fd);
74 
75 void pa_check_signal_is_blocked(int sig);
76 
77 char *pa_sprintf_malloc(const char *format, ...) PA_GCC_PRINTF_ATTR(1,2);
78 char *pa_vsprintf_malloc(const char *format, va_list ap);
79 
80 char *pa_strlcpy(char *b, const char *s, size_t l);
81 
82 char *pa_parent_dir(const char *fn);
83 
84 int pa_raise_priority(int nice_level);
85 void pa_reset_priority(void);
86 
87 int pa_parse_boolean(const char *s) PA_GCC_PURE;
88 
89 int pa_parse_volume(const char *s, pa_volume_t *volume);
90 
pa_yes_no(bool b)91 static inline const char *pa_yes_no(bool b) {
92     return b ? "yes" : "no";
93 }
94 
pa_yes_no_localised(bool b)95 static inline const char *pa_yes_no_localised(bool b) {
96     return b ? _("yes") : _("no");
97 }
98 
pa_strnull(const char * x)99 static inline const char *pa_strnull(const char *x) {
100     return x ? x : "(null)";
101 }
102 
pa_strempty(const char * x)103 static inline const char *pa_strempty(const char *x) {
104     return x ? x : "";
105 }
106 
pa_strna(const char * x)107 static inline const char *pa_strna(const char *x) {
108     return x ? x : "n/a";
109 }
110 
111 char *pa_split(const char *c, const char *delimiters, const char **state);
112 const char *pa_split_in_place(const char *c, const char *delimiters, size_t *n, const char **state);
113 char *pa_split_spaces(const char *c, const char **state);
114 const char *pa_split_spaces_in_place(const char *c, size_t *n, const char **state);
115 
116 char *pa_strip_nl(char *s);
117 char *pa_strip(char *s);
118 
119 const char *pa_sig2str(int sig) PA_GCC_PURE;
120 
121 int pa_own_uid_in_group(const char *name, gid_t *gid);
122 int pa_uid_in_group(uid_t uid, const char *name);
123 gid_t pa_get_gid_of_group(const char *name);
124 int pa_check_in_group(gid_t g);
125 
126 int pa_lock_fd(int fd, int b);
127 
128 int pa_lock_lockfile(const char *fn);
129 int pa_unlock_lockfile(const char *fn, int fd);
130 
131 char *pa_hexstr(const uint8_t* d, size_t dlength, char *s, size_t slength);
132 size_t pa_parsehex(const char *p, uint8_t *d, size_t dlength);
133 
134 bool pa_startswith(const char *s, const char *pfx) PA_GCC_PURE;
135 bool pa_endswith(const char *s, const char *sfx) PA_GCC_PURE;
136 
137 FILE *pa_open_config_file(const char *global, const char *local, const char *env, char **result);
138 char* pa_find_config_file(const char *global, const char *local, const char *env);
139 
140 char *pa_get_runtime_dir(void);
141 char *pa_get_state_dir(void);
142 char *pa_get_home_dir_malloc(void);
143 int pa_append_to_home_dir(const char *path, char **_r);
144 int pa_get_config_home_dir(char **_r);
145 int pa_append_to_config_home_dir(const char *path, char **_r);
146 char *pa_get_binary_name_malloc(void);
147 char *pa_runtime_path(const char *fn);
148 char *pa_state_path(const char *fn, bool prepend_machine_id);
149 
150 int pa_atoi(const char *s, int32_t *ret_i);
151 int pa_atou(const char *s, uint32_t *ret_u);
152 int pa_atol(const char *s, long *ret_l);
153 int pa_atod(const char *s, double *ret_d);
154 
155 size_t pa_snprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *format, ...);
156 size_t pa_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *format, va_list ap);
157 
158 char *pa_truncate_utf8(char *c, size_t l);
159 
160 int pa_match(const char *expr, const char *v);
161 bool pa_is_regex_valid(const char *expr);
162 
163 char *pa_getcwd(void);
164 char *pa_make_path_absolute(const char *p);
165 bool pa_is_path_absolute(const char *p);
166 
167 void *pa_will_need(const void *p, size_t l);
168 
pa_is_power_of_two(unsigned n)169 static inline int pa_is_power_of_two(unsigned n) {
170     return !(n & (n - 1));
171 }
172 
pa_ulog2(unsigned n)173 static inline unsigned pa_ulog2(unsigned n) {
174 
175     if (n <= 1)
176         return 0;
177 
178 #if __GNUC__ >= 4 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4)
179     return 8U * (unsigned) sizeof(unsigned) - (unsigned) __builtin_clz(n) - 1;
180 #else
181 {
182     unsigned r = 0;
183 
184     for (;;) {
185         n = n >> 1;
186 
187         if (!n)
188             return r;
189 
190         r++;
191     }
192 }
193 #endif
194 }
195 
pa_make_power_of_two(unsigned n)196 static inline unsigned pa_make_power_of_two(unsigned n) {
197 
198     if (pa_is_power_of_two(n))
199         return n;
200 
201     return 1U << (pa_ulog2(n) + 1);
202 }
203 
204 void pa_close_pipe(int fds[2]);
205 
206 char *pa_readlink(const char *p);
207 
208 int pa_close_all(int except_fd, ...);
209 int pa_close_allv(const int except_fds[]);
210 int pa_unblock_sigs(int except, ...);
211 int pa_unblock_sigsv(const int except[]);
212 int pa_reset_sigs(int except, ...);
213 int pa_reset_sigsv(const int except[]);
214 
215 void pa_set_env(const char *key, const char *value);
216 void pa_unset_env(const char *key);
217 void pa_set_env_and_record(const char *key, const char *value);
218 void pa_unset_env_recorded(void);
219 
220 bool pa_in_system_mode(void);
221 
222 #define pa_streq(a,b) (!strcmp((a),(b)))
223 #define pa_strneq(a,b,n) (!strncmp((a),(b),(n)))
224 
225 /* Like pa_streq, but does not blow up on NULL pointers. */
pa_safe_streq(const char * a,const char * b)226 static inline bool pa_safe_streq(const char *a, const char *b) {
227     if (a == NULL || b == NULL)
228         return a == b;
229     return pa_streq(a, b);
230 }
231 
232 bool pa_str_in_list_spaces(const char *needle, const char *haystack);
233 bool pa_str_in_list(const char *haystack, const char *delimiters, const char *needle);
234 
235 char* pa_str_strip_suffix(const char *str, const char *suffix);
236 
237 char *pa_get_host_name_malloc(void);
238 char *pa_get_user_name_malloc(void);
239 
240 char *pa_machine_id(void);
241 char *pa_session_id(void);
242 char *pa_uname_string(void);
243 
244 #ifdef HAVE_VALGRIND_MEMCHECK_H
245 bool pa_in_valgrind(void);
246 #else
pa_in_valgrind(void)247 static inline bool pa_in_valgrind(void) {
248     return false;
249 }
250 #endif
251 
252 unsigned pa_gcd(unsigned a, unsigned b);
253 void pa_reduce(unsigned *num, unsigned *den);
254 
255 unsigned pa_ncpus(void);
256 
257 /* Replaces all occurrences of `a' in `s' with `b'. The caller has to free the
258  * returned string. All parameters must be non-NULL and additionally `a' must
259  * not be a zero-length string.
260  */
261 char *pa_replace(const char*s, const char*a, const char *b);
262 
263 /* Escapes p by inserting backslashes in front of backslashes. chars is a
264  * regular (i.e. NULL-terminated) string containing additional characters that
265  * should be escaped. chars can be NULL. The caller has to free the returned
266  * string. */
267 char *pa_escape(const char *p, const char *chars);
268 
269 /* Does regular backslash unescaping. Returns the argument p. */
270 char *pa_unescape(char *p);
271 
272 char *pa_realpath(const char *path);
273 
274 void pa_disable_sigpipe(void);
275 
276 void pa_xfreev(void**a);
277 
pa_xstrfreev(char ** a)278 static inline void pa_xstrfreev(char **a) {
279     pa_xfreev((void**) a);
280 }
281 
282 char **pa_split_spaces_strv(const char *s);
283 
284 char* pa_maybe_prefix_path(const char *path, const char *prefix);
285 
286 /* Returns size of the specified pipe or 4096 on failure */
287 size_t pa_pipe_buf(int fd);
288 
289 void pa_reset_personality(void);
290 
291 bool pa_run_from_build_tree(void) PA_GCC_CONST;
292 
293 const char *pa_get_temp_dir(void);
294 
295 int pa_open_cloexec(const char *fn, int flags, mode_t mode);
296 int pa_socket_cloexec(int domain, int type, int protocol);
297 int pa_pipe_cloexec(int pipefd[2]);
298 int pa_accept_cloexec(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *addrlen);
299 FILE* pa_fopen_cloexec(const char *path, const char *mode);
300 
301 void pa_nullify_stdfds(void);
302 
303 char *pa_read_line_from_file(const char *fn);
304 bool pa_running_in_vm(void);
305 
306 #ifdef OS_IS_WIN32
307 char *pa_win32_get_toplevel(HANDLE handle);
308 #endif
309 
310 size_t pa_page_size(void);
311 
312 /* Rounds down */
PA_PAGE_ALIGN_PTR(const void * p)313 static inline void* PA_PAGE_ALIGN_PTR(const void *p) {
314     return (void*) (((size_t) p) & ~(pa_page_size() - 1));
315 }
316 
317 /* Rounds up */
PA_PAGE_ALIGN(size_t l)318 static inline size_t PA_PAGE_ALIGN(size_t l) {
319     size_t page_size = pa_page_size();
320     return (l + page_size - 1) & ~(page_size - 1);
321 }
322 
323 #endif
324