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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
4  * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
5  *
6  * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
7  * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
10  *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
11  *
12  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/pci.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/of_address.h>
22 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
27 #include <linux/irq.h>
28 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
31 #include <linux/numa.h>
32 
33 #include <asm/processor.h>
34 #include <asm/io.h>
35 #include <asm/prom.h>
36 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
37 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
38 #include <asm/machdep.h>
39 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
40 #include <asm/eeh.h>
41 
42 #include "../../../drivers/pci/pci.h"
43 
44 /* hose_spinlock protects accesses to the the phb_bitmap. */
45 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
46 LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
47 
48 /* For dynamic PHB numbering on get_phb_number(): max number of PHBs. */
49 #define MAX_PHBS 0x10000
50 
51 /*
52  * For dynamic PHB numbering: used/free PHBs tracking bitmap.
53  * Accesses to this bitmap should be protected by hose_spinlock.
54  */
55 static DECLARE_BITMAP(phb_bitmap, MAX_PHBS);
56 
57 /* ISA Memory physical address */
58 resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_mem_base);
60 
61 
62 static const struct dma_map_ops *pci_dma_ops;
63 
set_pci_dma_ops(const struct dma_map_ops * dma_ops)64 void set_pci_dma_ops(const struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops)
65 {
66 	pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
67 }
68 
get_phb_number(struct device_node * dn)69 static int get_phb_number(struct device_node *dn)
70 {
71 	int ret, phb_id = -1;
72 	u64 prop;
73 
74 	/*
75 	 * Try fixed PHB numbering first, by checking archs and reading
76 	 * the respective device-tree properties. Firstly, try reading
77 	 * standard "linux,pci-domain", then try reading "ibm,opal-phbid"
78 	 * (only present in powernv OPAL environment), then try device-tree
79 	 * alias and as the last try to use lower bits of "reg" property.
80 	 */
81 	ret = of_get_pci_domain_nr(dn);
82 	if (ret >= 0) {
83 		prop = ret;
84 		ret = 0;
85 	}
86 	if (ret)
87 		ret = of_property_read_u64(dn, "ibm,opal-phbid", &prop);
88 
89 	if (ret) {
90 		ret = of_alias_get_id(dn, "pci");
91 		if (ret >= 0) {
92 			prop = ret;
93 			ret = 0;
94 		}
95 	}
96 	if (ret) {
97 		u32 prop_32;
98 		ret = of_property_read_u32_index(dn, "reg", 1, &prop_32);
99 		prop = prop_32;
100 	}
101 
102 	if (!ret)
103 		phb_id = (int)(prop & (MAX_PHBS - 1));
104 
105 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
106 
107 	/* We need to be sure to not use the same PHB number twice. */
108 	if ((phb_id >= 0) && !test_and_set_bit(phb_id, phb_bitmap))
109 		goto out_unlock;
110 
111 	/* If everything fails then fallback to dynamic PHB numbering. */
112 	phb_id = find_first_zero_bit(phb_bitmap, MAX_PHBS);
113 	BUG_ON(phb_id >= MAX_PHBS);
114 	set_bit(phb_id, phb_bitmap);
115 
116 out_unlock:
117 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
118 
119 	return phb_id;
120 }
121 
pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node * dev)122 struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
123 {
124 	struct pci_controller *phb;
125 
126 	phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
127 	if (phb == NULL)
128 		return NULL;
129 
130 	phb->global_number = get_phb_number(dev);
131 
132 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
133 	list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
134 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
135 
136 	phb->dn = dev;
137 	phb->is_dynamic = slab_is_available();
138 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
139 	if (dev) {
140 		int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
141 
142 		if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
143 			nid = NUMA_NO_NODE;
144 
145 		PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
146 	}
147 #endif
148 	return phb;
149 }
150 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_alloc_controller);
151 
pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller * phb)152 void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
153 {
154 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
155 
156 	/* Clear bit of phb_bitmap to allow reuse of this PHB number. */
157 	if (phb->global_number < MAX_PHBS)
158 		clear_bit(phb->global_number, phb_bitmap);
159 
160 	list_del(&phb->list_node);
161 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
162 
163 	if (phb->is_dynamic)
164 		kfree(phb);
165 }
166 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_free_controller);
167 
168 /*
169  * This function is used to call pcibios_free_controller()
170  * in a deferred manner: a callback from the PCI subsystem.
171  *
172  * _*DO NOT*_ call pcibios_free_controller() explicitly if
173  * this is used (or it may access an invalid *phb pointer).
174  *
175  * The callback occurs when all references to the root bus
176  * are dropped (e.g., child buses/devices and their users).
177  *
178  * It's called as .release_fn() of 'struct pci_host_bridge'
179  * which is associated with the 'struct pci_controller.bus'
180  * (root bus) - it expects .release_data to hold a pointer
181  * to 'struct pci_controller'.
182  *
183  * In order to use it, register .release_fn()/release_data
184  * like this:
185  *
186  * pci_set_host_bridge_release(bridge,
187  *                             pcibios_free_controller_deferred
188  *                             (void *) phb);
189  *
190  * e.g. in the pcibios_root_bridge_prepare() callback from
191  * pci_create_root_bus().
192  */
pcibios_free_controller_deferred(struct pci_host_bridge * bridge)193 void pcibios_free_controller_deferred(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
194 {
195 	struct pci_controller *phb = (struct pci_controller *)
196 					 bridge->release_data;
197 
198 	pr_debug("domain %d, dynamic %d\n", phb->global_number, phb->is_dynamic);
199 
200 	pcibios_free_controller(phb);
201 }
202 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_free_controller_deferred);
203 
204 /*
205  * The function is used to return the minimal alignment
206  * for memory or I/O windows of the associated P2P bridge.
207  * By default, 4KiB alignment for I/O windows and 1MiB for
208  * memory windows.
209  */
pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned long type)210 resource_size_t pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
211 					 unsigned long type)
212 {
213 	struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
214 
215 	if (phb->controller_ops.window_alignment)
216 		return phb->controller_ops.window_alignment(bus, type);
217 
218 	/*
219 	 * PCI core will figure out the default
220 	 * alignment: 4KiB for I/O and 1MiB for
221 	 * memory window.
222 	 */
223 	return 1;
224 }
225 
pcibios_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned long type)226 void pcibios_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long type)
227 {
228 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
229 
230 	if (hose->controller_ops.setup_bridge)
231 		hose->controller_ops.setup_bridge(bus, type);
232 }
233 
pcibios_reset_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev * dev)234 void pcibios_reset_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev)
235 {
236 	struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
237 
238 	if (phb->controller_ops.reset_secondary_bus) {
239 		phb->controller_ops.reset_secondary_bus(dev);
240 		return;
241 	}
242 
243 	pci_reset_secondary_bus(dev);
244 }
245 
pcibios_default_alignment(void)246 resource_size_t pcibios_default_alignment(void)
247 {
248 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_default_alignment)
249 		return ppc_md.pcibios_default_alignment();
250 
251 	return 0;
252 }
253 
254 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev * pdev,int resno)255 resource_size_t pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno)
256 {
257 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_iov_resource_alignment)
258 		return ppc_md.pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(pdev, resno);
259 
260 	return pci_iov_resource_size(pdev, resno);
261 }
262 
pcibios_sriov_enable(struct pci_dev * pdev,u16 num_vfs)263 int pcibios_sriov_enable(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 num_vfs)
264 {
265 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_sriov_enable)
266 		return ppc_md.pcibios_sriov_enable(pdev, num_vfs);
267 
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 
pcibios_sriov_disable(struct pci_dev * pdev)271 int pcibios_sriov_disable(struct pci_dev *pdev)
272 {
273 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_sriov_disable)
274 		return ppc_md.pcibios_sriov_disable(pdev);
275 
276 	return 0;
277 }
278 
279 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
280 
pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller * hose)281 static resource_size_t pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller *hose)
282 {
283 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
284 	return hose->pci_io_size;
285 #else
286 	return resource_size(&hose->io_resource);
287 #endif
288 }
289 
pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem * address)290 int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
291 {
292 	int ret = 0;
293 	struct pci_controller *hose;
294 	resource_size_t size;
295 
296 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
297 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
298 		size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
299 		if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
300 		    address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
301 			ret = 1;
302 			break;
303 		}
304 	}
305 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
306 	return ret;
307 }
308 
pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)309 unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
310 {
311 	struct pci_controller *hose;
312 	resource_size_t size;
313 	unsigned long ret = ~0;
314 
315 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
316 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
317 		size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
318 		if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
319 		    address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
320 			unsigned long base =
321 				(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
322 			ret = base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
323 			break;
324 		}
325 	}
326 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
327 
328 	return ret;
329 }
330 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_address_to_pio);
331 
332 /*
333  * Return the domain number for this bus.
334  */
pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus * bus)335 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
336 {
337 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
338 
339 	return hose->global_number;
340 }
341 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
342 
343 /* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
344  * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
345  * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
346  * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
347  * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
348  * config cycles.
349  */
pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node * node)350 struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
351 {
352 	while(node) {
353 		struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
354 		list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
355 			if (hose->dn == node)
356 				return hose;
357 		node = node->parent;
358 	}
359 	return NULL;
360 }
361 
pci_find_controller_for_domain(int domain_nr)362 struct pci_controller *pci_find_controller_for_domain(int domain_nr)
363 {
364 	struct pci_controller *hose;
365 
366 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node)
367 		if (hose->global_number == domain_nr)
368 			return hose;
369 
370 	return NULL;
371 }
372 
373 /*
374  * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
375  * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
376  * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
377  */
pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev * pci_dev)378 static int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
379 {
380 	int virq;
381 
382 	pr_debug("PCI: Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
383 
384 	/* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
385 	virq = of_irq_parse_and_map_pci(pci_dev, 0, 0);
386 	if (virq <= 0) {
387 		u8 line, pin;
388 
389 		/* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
390 		 * space and map that through the default controller. We
391 		 * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
392 		 * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
393 		 * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
394 		 * function.
395 		 */
396 		if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
397 			return -1;
398 		if (pin == 0)
399 			return -1;
400 		if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
401 		    line == 0xff || line == 0) {
402 			return -1;
403 		}
404 		pr_debug(" No map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
405 			 line, pin);
406 
407 		virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
408 		if (virq)
409 			irq_set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
410 	}
411 
412 	if (!virq) {
413 		pr_debug(" Failed to map !\n");
414 		return -1;
415 	}
416 
417 	pr_debug(" Mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
418 
419 	pci_dev->irq = virq;
420 
421 	return 0;
422 }
423 
424 /*
425  * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s.
426  *  -- paulus.
427  */
pci_iobar_pfn(struct pci_dev * pdev,int bar,struct vm_area_struct * vma)428 int pci_iobar_pfn(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
429 {
430 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
431 	resource_size_t ioaddr = pci_resource_start(pdev, bar);
432 
433 	if (!hose)
434 		return -EINVAL;
435 
436 	/* Convert to an offset within this PCI controller */
437 	ioaddr -= (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
438 
439 	vma->vm_pgoff += (ioaddr + hose->io_base_phys) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
440 	return 0;
441 }
442 
443 /*
444  * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
445  * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
446  * above routine
447  */
pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file * file,unsigned long pfn,unsigned long size,pgprot_t prot)448 pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
449 				  unsigned long pfn,
450 				  unsigned long size,
451 				  pgprot_t prot)
452 {
453 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
454 	struct resource *found = NULL;
455 	resource_size_t offset = ((resource_size_t)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
456 	int i;
457 
458 	if (page_is_ram(pfn))
459 		return prot;
460 
461 	prot = pgprot_noncached(prot);
462 	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
463 		for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
464 			struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
465 			int flags = rp->flags;
466 
467 			/* Active and same type? */
468 			if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
469 				continue;
470 			/* In the range of this resource? */
471 			if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
472 			    offset > rp->end)
473 				continue;
474 			found = rp;
475 			break;
476 		}
477 		if (found)
478 			break;
479 	}
480 	if (found) {
481 		if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
482 			prot = pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
483 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
484 	}
485 
486 	pr_debug("PCI: Non-PCI map for %llx, prot: %lx\n",
487 		 (unsigned long long)offset, pgprot_val(prot));
488 
489 	return prot;
490 }
491 
492 /* This provides legacy IO read access on a bus */
pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus * bus,loff_t port,u32 * val,size_t size)493 int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, size_t size)
494 {
495 	unsigned long offset;
496 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
497 	struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
498 	void __iomem *addr;
499 
500 	/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
501 	 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
502 	 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
503 	 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
504 	 */
505 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
506 	offset += port;
507 
508 	if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
509 		return -ENXIO;
510 	if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
511 		return -ENXIO;
512 	addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
513 
514 	switch(size) {
515 	case 1:
516 		*((u8 *)val) = in_8(addr);
517 		return 1;
518 	case 2:
519 		if (port & 1)
520 			return -EINVAL;
521 		*((u16 *)val) = in_le16(addr);
522 		return 2;
523 	case 4:
524 		if (port & 3)
525 			return -EINVAL;
526 		*((u32 *)val) = in_le32(addr);
527 		return 4;
528 	}
529 	return -EINVAL;
530 }
531 
532 /* This provides legacy IO write access on a bus */
pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus * bus,loff_t port,u32 val,size_t size)533 int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, size_t size)
534 {
535 	unsigned long offset;
536 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
537 	struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
538 	void __iomem *addr;
539 
540 	/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
541 	 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
542 	 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
543 	 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
544 	 */
545 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
546 	offset += port;
547 
548 	if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
549 		return -ENXIO;
550 	if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
551 		return -ENXIO;
552 	addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
553 
554 	/* WARNING: The generic code is idiotic. It gets passed a pointer
555 	 * to what can be a 1, 2 or 4 byte quantity and always reads that
556 	 * as a u32, which means that we have to correct the location of
557 	 * the data read within those 32 bits for size 1 and 2
558 	 */
559 	switch(size) {
560 	case 1:
561 		out_8(addr, val >> 24);
562 		return 1;
563 	case 2:
564 		if (port & 1)
565 			return -EINVAL;
566 		out_le16(addr, val >> 16);
567 		return 2;
568 	case 4:
569 		if (port & 3)
570 			return -EINVAL;
571 		out_le32(addr, val);
572 		return 4;
573 	}
574 	return -EINVAL;
575 }
576 
577 /* This provides legacy IO or memory mmap access on a bus */
pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus * bus,struct vm_area_struct * vma,enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)578 int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus,
579 			       struct vm_area_struct *vma,
580 			       enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
581 {
582 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
583 	resource_size_t offset =
584 		((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
585 	resource_size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
586 	struct resource *rp;
587 
588 	pr_debug("pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(%04x:%02x, %s @%llx..%llx)\n",
589 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
590 		 mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem ? "MEM" : "IO",
591 		 (unsigned long long)offset,
592 		 (unsigned long long)(offset + size - 1));
593 
594 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
595 		/* Hack alert !
596 		 *
597 		 * Because X is lame and can fail starting if it gets an error trying
598 		 * to mmap legacy_mem (instead of just moving on without legacy memory
599 		 * access) we fake it here by giving it anonymous memory, effectively
600 		 * behaving just like /dev/zero
601 		 */
602 		if ((offset + size) > hose->isa_mem_size) {
603 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
604 			       "Process %s (pid:%d) mapped non-existing PCI legacy memory for 0%04x:%02x\n",
605 			       current->comm, current->pid, pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
606 			if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
607 				return shmem_zero_setup(vma);
608 			return 0;
609 		}
610 		offset += hose->isa_mem_phys;
611 	} else {
612 		unsigned long io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
613 		unsigned long roffset = offset + io_offset;
614 		rp = &hose->io_resource;
615 		if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
616 			return -ENXIO;
617 		if (roffset < rp->start || (roffset + size) > rp->end)
618 			return -ENXIO;
619 		offset += hose->io_base_phys;
620 	}
621 	pr_debug(" -> mapping phys %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
622 
623 	vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
624 	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
625 	return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
626 			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
627 			       vma->vm_page_prot);
628 }
629 
pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev * dev,int bar,const struct resource * rsrc,resource_size_t * start,resource_size_t * end)630 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
631 			  const struct resource *rsrc,
632 			  resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
633 {
634 	struct pci_bus_region region;
635 
636 	if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
637 		pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region,
638 					(struct resource *) rsrc);
639 		*start = region.start;
640 		*end = region.end;
641 		return;
642 	}
643 
644 	/* We pass a CPU physical address to userland for MMIO instead of a
645 	 * BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
646 	 * to pass to /dev/mem!
647 	 *
648 	 * That means we may have 64-bit values where some apps only expect
649 	 * 32 (like X itself since it thinks only Sparc has 64-bit MMIO).
650 	 */
651 	*start = rsrc->start;
652 	*end = rsrc->end;
653 }
654 
655 /**
656  * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
657  * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
658  * @dev: device node of the host bridge
659  * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
660  *
661  * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
662  * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
663  * content.
664  *
665  * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
666  * with here:
667  *
668  *   - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
669  *     ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
670  *     space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
671  *
672  *   - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
673  *     the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
674  *     it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
675  *
676  *   - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
677  *     32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
678  */
pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller * hose,struct device_node * dev,int primary)679 void pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
680 				  struct device_node *dev, int primary)
681 {
682 	int memno = 0;
683 	struct resource *res;
684 	struct of_pci_range range;
685 	struct of_pci_range_parser parser;
686 
687 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %pOF %s ranges:\n",
688 	       dev, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
689 
690 	/* Check for ranges property */
691 	if (of_pci_range_parser_init(&parser, dev))
692 		return;
693 
694 	/* Parse it */
695 	for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) {
696 		/* If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
697 		 * (some FW try to feed us with non sensical zero sized regions
698 		 * such as power3 which look like some kind of attempt at exposing
699 		 * the VGA memory hole)
700 		 */
701 		if (range.cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || range.size == 0)
702 			continue;
703 
704 		/* Act based on address space type */
705 		res = NULL;
706 		switch (range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS) {
707 		case IORESOURCE_IO:
708 			printk(KERN_INFO
709 			       "  IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
710 			       range.cpu_addr, range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1,
711 			       range.pci_addr);
712 
713 			/* We support only one IO range */
714 			if (hose->pci_io_size) {
715 				printk(KERN_INFO
716 				       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
717 				continue;
718 			}
719 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
720 			/* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
721 			if (range.size > 0x01000000)
722 				range.size = 0x01000000;
723 
724 			/* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
725 			hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(range.cpu_addr,
726 						range.size);
727 
728 			/* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
729 			if (primary)
730 				isa_io_base =
731 					(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
732 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
733 			/* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
734 			 * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
735 			 */
736 			hose->pci_io_size = range.pci_addr + range.size;
737 			hose->io_base_phys = range.cpu_addr - range.pci_addr;
738 
739 			/* Build resource */
740 			res = &hose->io_resource;
741 			range.cpu_addr = range.pci_addr;
742 			break;
743 		case IORESOURCE_MEM:
744 			printk(KERN_INFO
745 			       " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
746 			       range.cpu_addr, range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1,
747 			       range.pci_addr,
748 			       (range.flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) ?
749 			       "Prefetch" : "");
750 
751 			/* We support only 3 memory ranges */
752 			if (memno >= 3) {
753 				printk(KERN_INFO
754 				       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
755 				continue;
756 			}
757 			/* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
758 			if (range.pci_addr == 0) {
759 				if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
760 					isa_mem_base = range.cpu_addr;
761 				hose->isa_mem_phys = range.cpu_addr;
762 				hose->isa_mem_size = range.size;
763 			}
764 
765 			/* Build resource */
766 			hose->mem_offset[memno] = range.cpu_addr -
767 							range.pci_addr;
768 			res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
769 			break;
770 		}
771 		if (res != NULL) {
772 			res->name = dev->full_name;
773 			res->flags = range.flags;
774 			res->start = range.cpu_addr;
775 			res->end = range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1;
776 			res->parent = res->child = res->sibling = NULL;
777 		}
778 	}
779 }
780 
781 /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus * bus)782 int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
783 {
784 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
785 
786 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
787 		return 0;
788 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0))
789 		return hose->global_number != 0;
790 	return 1;
791 }
792 
pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge * bridge)793 int pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
794 {
795 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare)
796 		return ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(bridge);
797 
798 	return 0;
799 }
800 
801 /* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
802  * probed, but not for bridge ranges
803  */
pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev * dev)804 static void pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
805 {
806 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
807 	int i;
808 
809 	if (!hose) {
810 		printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
811 		       pci_name(dev));
812 		return;
813 	}
814 
815 	if (dev->is_virtfn)
816 		return;
817 
818 	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
819 		struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
820 		struct pci_bus_region reg;
821 		if (!res->flags)
822 			continue;
823 
824 		/* If we're going to re-assign everything, we mark all resources
825 		 * as unset (and 0-base them). In addition, we mark BARs starting
826 		 * at 0 as unset as well, except if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is also set
827 		 * since in that case, we don't want to re-assign anything
828 		 */
829 		pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &reg, res);
830 		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC) ||
831 		    (reg.start == 0 && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))) {
832 			/* Only print message if not re-assigning */
833 			if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC))
834 				pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %pR is unassigned\n",
835 					 pci_name(dev), i, res);
836 			res->end -= res->start;
837 			res->start = 0;
838 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
839 			continue;
840 		}
841 
842 		pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %pR\n", pci_name(dev), i, res);
843 	}
844 
845 	/* Call machine specific resource fixup */
846 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
847 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
848 }
849 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
850 
851 /* This function tries to figure out if a bridge resource has been initialized
852  * by the firmware or not. It doesn't have to be absolutely bullet proof, but
853  * things go more smoothly when it gets it right. It should covers cases such
854  * as Apple "closed" bridge resources and bare-metal pSeries unassigned bridges
855  */
pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus * bus,struct resource * res)856 static int pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
857 						 struct resource *res)
858 {
859 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
860 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
861 	resource_size_t offset;
862 	struct pci_bus_region region;
863 	u16 command;
864 	int i;
865 
866 	/* We don't do anything if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is set */
867 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
868 		return 0;
869 
870 	/* Job is a bit different between memory and IO */
871 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
872 		pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region, res);
873 
874 		/* If the BAR is non-0 then it's probably been initialized */
875 		if (region.start != 0)
876 			return 0;
877 
878 		/* The BAR is 0, let's check if memory decoding is enabled on
879 		 * the bridge. If not, we consider it unassigned
880 		 */
881 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
882 		if ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0)
883 			return 1;
884 
885 		/* Memory decoding is enabled and the BAR is 0. If any of the bridge
886 		 * resources covers that starting address (0 then it's good enough for
887 		 * us for memory space)
888 		 */
889 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
890 			if ((hose->mem_resources[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
891 			    hose->mem_resources[i].start == hose->mem_offset[i])
892 				return 0;
893 		}
894 
895 		/* Well, it starts at 0 and we know it will collide so we may as
896 		 * well consider it as unassigned. That covers the Apple case.
897 		 */
898 		return 1;
899 	} else {
900 		/* If the BAR is non-0, then we consider it assigned */
901 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
902 		if (((res->start - offset) & 0xfffffffful) != 0)
903 			return 0;
904 
905 		/* Here, we are a bit different than memory as typically IO space
906 		 * starting at low addresses -is- valid. What we do instead if that
907 		 * we consider as unassigned anything that doesn't have IO enabled
908 		 * in the PCI command register, and that's it.
909 		 */
910 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
911 		if (command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
912 			return 0;
913 
914 		/* It's starting at 0 and IO is disabled in the bridge, consider
915 		 * it unassigned
916 		 */
917 		return 1;
918 	}
919 }
920 
921 /* Fixup resources of a PCI<->PCI bridge */
pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus * bus)922 static void pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
923 {
924 	struct resource *res;
925 	int i;
926 
927 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
928 
929 	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
930 		if (!res || !res->flags)
931 			continue;
932 		if (i >= 3 && bus->self->transparent)
933 			continue;
934 
935 		/* If we're going to reassign everything, we can
936 		 * shrink the P2P resource to have size as being
937 		 * of 0 in order to save space.
938 		 */
939 		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
940 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
941 			res->start = 0;
942 			res->end = -1;
943 			continue;
944 		}
945 
946 		pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %pR\n", pci_name(dev), i, res);
947 
948 		/* Try to detect uninitialized P2P bridge resources,
949 		 * and clear them out so they get re-assigned later
950 		 */
951 		if (pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(bus, res)) {
952 			res->flags = 0;
953 			pr_debug("PCI:%s            (unassigned)\n", pci_name(dev));
954 		}
955 	}
956 }
957 
pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus * bus)958 void pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus *bus)
959 {
960 	struct pci_controller *phb;
961 
962 	/* Fix up the bus resources for P2P bridges */
963 	if (bus->self != NULL)
964 		pcibios_fixup_bridge(bus);
965 
966 	/* Platform specific bus fixups. This is currently only used
967 	 * by fsl_pci and I'm hoping to get rid of it at some point
968 	 */
969 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
970 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
971 
972 	/* Setup bus DMA mappings */
973 	phb = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
974 	if (phb->controller_ops.dma_bus_setup)
975 		phb->controller_ops.dma_bus_setup(bus);
976 }
977 
pcibios_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev * dev)978 void pcibios_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
979 {
980 	struct pci_controller *phb;
981 	/* Fixup NUMA node as it may not be setup yet by the generic
982 	 * code and is needed by the DMA init
983 	 */
984 	set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(dev->bus));
985 
986 	/* Hook up default DMA ops */
987 	set_dma_ops(&dev->dev, pci_dma_ops);
988 	dev->dev.archdata.dma_offset = PCI_DRAM_OFFSET;
989 
990 	/* Additional platform DMA/iommu setup */
991 	phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
992 	if (phb->controller_ops.dma_dev_setup)
993 		phb->controller_ops.dma_dev_setup(dev);
994 
995 	/* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
996 	pci_read_irq_line(dev);
997 	if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
998 		ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
999 
1000 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_bus_add_device)
1001 		ppc_md.pcibios_bus_add_device(dev);
1002 }
1003 
pcibios_add_device(struct pci_dev * dev)1004 int pcibios_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
1005 {
1006 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1007 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_sriov)
1008 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_sriov(dev);
1009 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
1010 
1011 	return 0;
1012 }
1013 
pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev * dev)1014 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
1015 {
1016 	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
1017 }
1018 
pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus * bus)1019 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1020 {
1021 	/* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
1022 	 * bases. This is -not- called when generating the PCI tree from
1023 	 * the OF device-tree.
1024 	 */
1025 	pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
1026 
1027 	/* Now fixup the bus bus */
1028 	pcibios_setup_bus_self(bus);
1029 }
1030 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
1031 
skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev * dev)1032 static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
1033 {
1034 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
1035 	    !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
1036 		return 1;
1037 	return 0;
1038 }
1039 
1040 /*
1041  * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
1042  * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
1043  * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
1044  * modulo 0x400.
1045  *
1046  * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
1047  * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
1048  * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
1049  * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
1050  * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
1051  * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
1052  */
pcibios_align_resource(void * data,const struct resource * res,resource_size_t size,resource_size_t align)1053 resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
1054 				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
1055 {
1056 	struct pci_dev *dev = data;
1057 	resource_size_t start = res->start;
1058 
1059 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1060 		if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
1061 			return start;
1062 		if (start & 0x300)
1063 			start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
1064 	}
1065 
1066 	return start;
1067 }
1068 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
1069 
1070 /*
1071  * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
1072  * under res, and make res replace those children.
1073  */
reparent_resources(struct resource * parent,struct resource * res)1074 static int reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
1075 				     struct resource *res)
1076 {
1077 	struct resource *p, **pp;
1078 	struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
1079 
1080 	for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
1081 		if (p->end < res->start)
1082 			continue;
1083 		if (res->end < p->start)
1084 			break;
1085 		if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
1086 			return -1;	/* not completely contained */
1087 		if (firstpp == NULL)
1088 			firstpp = pp;
1089 	}
1090 	if (firstpp == NULL)
1091 		return -1;	/* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
1092 	res->parent = parent;
1093 	res->child = *firstpp;
1094 	res->sibling = *pp;
1095 	*firstpp = res;
1096 	*pp = NULL;
1097 	for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
1098 		p->parent = res;
1099 		pr_debug("PCI: Reparented %s %pR under %s\n",
1100 			 p->name, p, res->name);
1101 	}
1102 	return 0;
1103 }
1104 
1105 /*
1106  *  Handle resources of PCI devices.  If the world were perfect, we could
1107  *  just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more.  It isn't.
1108  *  On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
1109  *  require us to know lots of host bridge internals.  So we attempt to
1110  *  keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
1111  *  when it's found to be wrong.
1112  *
1113  *  Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
1114  *	- I/O or memory regions not configured
1115  *	- regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
1116  *	- bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
1117  *	- expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
1118  *	  the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
1119  *	  shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
1120  *	  at least dangerous)
1121  *
1122  *  Our solution:
1123  *	(1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
1124  *	    This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
1125  *	(2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices.  If there is
1126  *	    a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
1127  *	    disable expansion ROMs during this step.
1128  *	(3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices.  If the
1129  *	    resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
1130  *	    if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
1131  *	    resources.
1132  *	(4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
1133  *	    not configured at all or misconfigured.  If explicitly
1134  *	    requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
1135  *	    as well.
1136  */
1137 
pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus * bus)1138 static void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1139 {
1140 	struct pci_bus *b;
1141 	int i;
1142 	struct resource *res, *pr;
1143 
1144 	pr_debug("PCI: Allocating bus resources for %04x:%02x...\n",
1145 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1146 
1147 	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
1148 		if (!res || !res->flags || res->start > res->end || res->parent)
1149 			continue;
1150 
1151 		/* If the resource was left unset at this point, we clear it */
1152 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)
1153 			goto clear_resource;
1154 
1155 		if (bus->parent == NULL)
1156 			pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ?
1157 				&ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
1158 		else {
1159 			pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
1160 			if (pr == res) {
1161 				/* this happens when the generic PCI
1162 				 * code (wrongly) decides that this
1163 				 * bridge is transparent  -- paulus
1164 				 */
1165 				continue;
1166 			}
1167 		}
1168 
1169 		pr_debug("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %pR, parent %p (%s)\n",
1170 			 bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB", bus->number,
1171 			 i, res, pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
1172 
1173 		if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
1174 			struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
1175 
1176 			if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
1177 				continue;
1178 			/*
1179 			 * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
1180 			 * Move that entry (or entries) under the
1181 			 * bridge resource and try again.
1182 			 */
1183 			if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
1184 				continue;
1185 
1186 			if (dev && i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM &&
1187 			    pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev,
1188 						i + PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) == 0)
1189 				continue;
1190 		}
1191 		pr_warn("PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n",
1192 			i, bus->number);
1193 	clear_resource:
1194 		/* The resource might be figured out when doing
1195 		 * reassignment based on the resources required
1196 		 * by the downstream PCI devices. Here we set
1197 		 * the size of the resource to be 0 in order to
1198 		 * save more space.
1199 		 */
1200 		res->start = 0;
1201 		res->end = -1;
1202 		res->flags = 0;
1203 	}
1204 
1205 	list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node)
1206 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1207 }
1208 
alloc_resource(struct pci_dev * dev,int idx)1209 static inline void alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
1210 {
1211 	struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
1212 
1213 	pr_debug("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %pR\n",
1214 		 pci_name(dev), idx, r);
1215 
1216 	pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
1217 	if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
1218 	    request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
1219 		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
1220 		       " of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
1221 		if (pr)
1222 			pr_debug("PCI:  parent is %p: %pR\n", pr, pr);
1223 		/* We'll assign a new address later */
1224 		r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
1225 		r->end -= r->start;
1226 		r->start = 0;
1227 	}
1228 }
1229 
pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)1230 static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
1231 {
1232 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1233 	int idx, disabled;
1234 	u16 command;
1235 	struct resource *r;
1236 
1237 	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
1238 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
1239 		for (idx = 0; idx <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; idx++) {
1240 			r = &dev->resource[idx];
1241 			if (r->parent)		/* Already allocated */
1242 				continue;
1243 			if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
1244 				continue;	/* Not assigned at all */
1245 			/* We only allocate ROMs on pass 1 just in case they
1246 			 * have been screwed up by firmware
1247 			 */
1248 			if (idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE )
1249 				disabled = 1;
1250 			if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1251 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
1252 			else
1253 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
1254 			if (pass == disabled)
1255 				alloc_resource(dev, idx);
1256 		}
1257 		if (pass)
1258 			continue;
1259 		r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
1260 		if (r->flags) {
1261 			/* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
1262 			 * but keep it unregistered.
1263 			 */
1264 			u32 reg;
1265 			pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
1266 			if (reg & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE) {
1267 				pr_debug("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
1268 					 pci_name(dev));
1269 				r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
1270 				pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
1271 						       reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
1272 			}
1273 		}
1274 	}
1275 }
1276 
pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus * bus)1277 static void __init pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus *bus)
1278 {
1279 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
1280 	resource_size_t	offset;
1281 	struct resource *res, *pres;
1282 	int i;
1283 
1284 	pr_debug("Reserving legacy ranges for domain %04x\n", pci_domain_nr(bus));
1285 
1286 	/* Check for IO */
1287 	if (!(hose->io_resource.flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
1288 		goto no_io;
1289 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1290 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1291 	BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1292 	res->name = "Legacy IO";
1293 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1294 	res->start = offset;
1295 	res->end = (offset + 0xfff) & 0xfffffffful;
1296 	pr_debug("Candidate legacy IO: %pR\n", res);
1297 	if (request_resource(&hose->io_resource, res)) {
1298 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
1299 		       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve Legacy IO %pR\n",
1300 		       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1301 		kfree(res);
1302 	}
1303 
1304  no_io:
1305 	/* Check for memory */
1306 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1307 		pres = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1308 		offset = hose->mem_offset[i];
1309 		if (!(pres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1310 			continue;
1311 		pr_debug("hose mem res: %pR\n", pres);
1312 		if ((pres->start - offset) <= 0xa0000 &&
1313 		    (pres->end - offset) >= 0xbffff)
1314 			break;
1315 	}
1316 	if (i >= 3)
1317 		return;
1318 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1319 	BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1320 	res->name = "Legacy VGA memory";
1321 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1322 	res->start = 0xa0000 + offset;
1323 	res->end = 0xbffff + offset;
1324 	pr_debug("Candidate VGA memory: %pR\n", res);
1325 	if (request_resource(pres, res)) {
1326 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
1327 		       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve VGA memory %pR\n",
1328 		       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1329 		kfree(res);
1330 	}
1331 }
1332 
pcibios_resource_survey(void)1333 void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
1334 {
1335 	struct pci_bus *b;
1336 
1337 	/* Allocate and assign resources */
1338 	list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1339 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1340 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
1341 		pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
1342 		pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
1343 	}
1344 
1345 	/* Before we start assigning unassigned resource, we try to reserve
1346 	 * the low IO area and the VGA memory area if they intersect the
1347 	 * bus available resources to avoid allocating things on top of them
1348 	 */
1349 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1350 		list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1351 			pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(b);
1352 	}
1353 
1354 	/* Now, if the platform didn't decide to blindly trust the firmware,
1355 	 * we proceed to assigning things that were left unassigned
1356 	 */
1357 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1358 		pr_debug("PCI: Assigning unassigned resources...\n");
1359 		pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
1360 	}
1361 }
1362 
1363 /* This is used by the PCI hotplug driver to allocate resource
1364  * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
1365  * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is as our main
1366  * resource allocation function doesn't deal with sub-trees yet.
1367  */
pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus * bus)1368 void pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1369 {
1370 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1371 	struct pci_bus *child_bus;
1372 
1373 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1374 		int i;
1375 
1376 		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1377 			struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1378 
1379 			if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
1380 				continue;
1381 
1382 			pr_debug("PCI: Claiming %s: Resource %d: %pR\n",
1383 				 pci_name(dev), i, r);
1384 
1385 			if (pci_claim_resource(dev, i) == 0)
1386 				continue;
1387 
1388 			pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev, i);
1389 		}
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
1393 		pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
1394 }
1395 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_claim_one_bus);
1396 
1397 
1398 /* pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus
1399  *
1400  * This is to be called by the hotplug code after devices have been
1401  * added to a bus, this include calling it for a PHB that is just
1402  * being added
1403  */
pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus * bus)1404 void pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1405 {
1406 	pr_debug("PCI: Finishing adding to hotplug bus %04x:%02x\n",
1407 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1408 
1409 	/* Allocate bus and devices resources */
1410 	pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
1411 	pcibios_claim_one_bus(bus);
1412 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1413 		if (bus->self)
1414 			pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(bus->self);
1415 		else
1416 			pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(bus);
1417 	}
1418 
1419 	/* Add new devices to global lists.  Register in proc, sysfs. */
1420 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1421 }
1422 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus);
1423 
pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev * dev,int mask)1424 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
1425 {
1426 	struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
1427 
1428 	if (phb->controller_ops.enable_device_hook)
1429 		if (!phb->controller_ops.enable_device_hook(dev))
1430 			return -EINVAL;
1431 
1432 	return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
1433 }
1434 
pcibios_disable_device(struct pci_dev * dev)1435 void pcibios_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
1436 {
1437 	struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
1438 
1439 	if (phb->controller_ops.disable_device)
1440 		phb->controller_ops.disable_device(dev);
1441 }
1442 
pcibios_io_space_offset(struct pci_controller * hose)1443 resource_size_t pcibios_io_space_offset(struct pci_controller *hose)
1444 {
1445 	return (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1446 }
1447 
pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller * hose,struct list_head * resources)1448 static void pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller *hose,
1449 					struct list_head *resources)
1450 {
1451 	struct resource *res;
1452 	resource_size_t offset;
1453 	int i;
1454 
1455 	/* Hookup PHB IO resource */
1456 	res = &hose->io_resource;
1457 
1458 	if (!res->flags) {
1459 		pr_debug("PCI: I/O resource not set for host"
1460 			 " bridge %pOF (domain %d)\n",
1461 			 hose->dn, hose->global_number);
1462 	} else {
1463 		offset = pcibios_io_space_offset(hose);
1464 
1465 		pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO resource    = %pR off 0x%08llx\n",
1466 			 res, (unsigned long long)offset);
1467 		pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, offset);
1468 	}
1469 
1470 	/* Hookup PHB Memory resources */
1471 	for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
1472 		res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1473 		if (!res->flags)
1474 			continue;
1475 
1476 		offset = hose->mem_offset[i];
1477 		pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM resource %d = %pR off 0x%08llx\n", i,
1478 			 res, (unsigned long long)offset);
1479 
1480 		pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, offset);
1481 	}
1482 }
1483 
1484 /*
1485  * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
1486  * find a hose.
1487  */
1488 #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
1489 static int								\
1490 null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val)	\
1491 {									\
1492 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;    				\
1493 }
1494 
1495 static int
null_read_config(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned int devfn,int offset,int len,u32 * val)1496 null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1497 		 int len, u32 *val)
1498 {
1499 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1500 }
1501 
1502 static int
null_write_config(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned int devfn,int offset,int len,u32 val)1503 null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1504 		  int len, u32 val)
1505 {
1506 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1507 }
1508 
1509 static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
1510 {
1511 	.read = null_read_config,
1512 	.write = null_write_config,
1513 };
1514 
1515 /*
1516  * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
1517  * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
1518  */
1519 static struct pci_bus *
fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller * hose,int busnr)1520 fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
1521 {
1522 	static struct pci_bus bus;
1523 
1524 	if (hose == NULL) {
1525 		printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
1526 	}
1527 	bus.number = busnr;
1528 	bus.sysdata = hose;
1529 	bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
1530 	return &bus;
1531 }
1532 
1533 #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
1534 int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus,	\
1535 			       int devfn, int offset, type value)	\
1536 {									\
1537 	return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus),	\
1538 					    devfn, offset, value);	\
1539 }
1540 
EARLY_PCI_OP(read,byte,u8 *)1541 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
1542 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
1543 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
1544 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
1545 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
1546 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
1547 
1548 int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
1549 			  int cap)
1550 {
1551 	return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);
1552 }
1553 
pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus * bus)1554 struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
1555 {
1556 	struct pci_controller *hose = bus->sysdata;
1557 
1558 	return of_node_get(hose->dn);
1559 }
1560 
1561 /**
1562  * pci_scan_phb - Given a pci_controller, setup and scan the PCI bus
1563  * @hose: Pointer to the PCI host controller instance structure
1564  */
pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller * hose)1565 void pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller *hose)
1566 {
1567 	LIST_HEAD(resources);
1568 	struct pci_bus *bus;
1569 	struct device_node *node = hose->dn;
1570 	int mode;
1571 
1572 	pr_debug("PCI: Scanning PHB %pOF\n", node);
1573 
1574 	/* Get some IO space for the new PHB */
1575 	pcibios_setup_phb_io_space(hose);
1576 
1577 	/* Wire up PHB bus resources */
1578 	pcibios_setup_phb_resources(hose, &resources);
1579 
1580 	hose->busn.start = hose->first_busno;
1581 	hose->busn.end	 = hose->last_busno;
1582 	hose->busn.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
1583 	pci_add_resource(&resources, &hose->busn);
1584 
1585 	/* Create an empty bus for the toplevel */
1586 	bus = pci_create_root_bus(hose->parent, hose->first_busno,
1587 				  hose->ops, hose, &resources);
1588 	if (bus == NULL) {
1589 		pr_err("Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n",
1590 			hose->global_number);
1591 		pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
1592 		return;
1593 	}
1594 	hose->bus = bus;
1595 
1596 	/* Get probe mode and perform scan */
1597 	mode = PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
1598 	if (node && hose->controller_ops.probe_mode)
1599 		mode = hose->controller_ops.probe_mode(bus);
1600 	pr_debug("    probe mode: %d\n", mode);
1601 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE)
1602 		of_scan_bus(node, bus);
1603 
1604 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_NORMAL) {
1605 		pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(bus, 255);
1606 		hose->last_busno = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
1607 		pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(bus, hose->last_busno);
1608 	}
1609 
1610 	/* Platform gets a chance to do some global fixups before
1611 	 * we proceed to resource allocation
1612 	 */
1613 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb)
1614 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb(hose);
1615 
1616 	/* Configure PCI Express settings */
1617 	if (bus && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1618 		struct pci_bus *child;
1619 		list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
1620 			pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
1621 	}
1622 }
1623 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_scan_phb);
1624 
fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev * dev)1625 static void fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev *dev)
1626 {
1627 	int i, class = dev->class >> 8;
1628 	/* When configured as agent, programing interface = 1 */
1629 	int prog_if = dev->class & 0xf;
1630 
1631 	if ((class == PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC ||
1632 	     class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER) &&
1633 		(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) &&
1634 		(prog_if == 0) &&
1635 		(dev->bus->parent == NULL)) {
1636 		for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
1637 			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
1638 			dev->resource[i].end = 0;
1639 			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
1640 		}
1641 	}
1642 }
1643 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1644 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_FREESCALE, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1645 
1646 
discover_phbs(void)1647 static int __init discover_phbs(void)
1648 {
1649 	if (ppc_md.discover_phbs)
1650 		ppc_md.discover_phbs();
1651 
1652 	return 0;
1653 }
1654 core_initcall(discover_phbs);
1655