1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3 * TCE helpers for IODA PCI/PCIe on PowerNV platforms
4 *
5 * Copyright 2018 IBM Corp.
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/iommu.h>
15
16 #include <asm/iommu.h>
17 #include <asm/tce.h>
18 #include "pci.h"
19
pnv_ioda_parse_tce_sizes(struct pnv_phb * phb)20 unsigned long pnv_ioda_parse_tce_sizes(struct pnv_phb *phb)
21 {
22 struct pci_controller *hose = phb->hose;
23 struct device_node *dn = hose->dn;
24 unsigned long mask = 0;
25 int i, rc, count;
26 u32 val;
27
28 count = of_property_count_u32_elems(dn, "ibm,supported-tce-sizes");
29 if (count <= 0) {
30 mask = SZ_4K | SZ_64K;
31 /* Add 16M for POWER8 by default */
32 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S) &&
33 !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
34 mask |= SZ_16M | SZ_256M;
35 return mask;
36 }
37
38 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
39 rc = of_property_read_u32_index(dn, "ibm,supported-tce-sizes",
40 i, &val);
41 if (rc == 0)
42 mask |= 1ULL << val;
43 }
44
45 return mask;
46 }
47
pnv_pci_setup_iommu_table(struct iommu_table * tbl,void * tce_mem,u64 tce_size,u64 dma_offset,unsigned int page_shift)48 void pnv_pci_setup_iommu_table(struct iommu_table *tbl,
49 void *tce_mem, u64 tce_size,
50 u64 dma_offset, unsigned int page_shift)
51 {
52 tbl->it_blocksize = 16;
53 tbl->it_base = (unsigned long)tce_mem;
54 tbl->it_page_shift = page_shift;
55 tbl->it_offset = dma_offset >> tbl->it_page_shift;
56 tbl->it_index = 0;
57 tbl->it_size = tce_size >> 3;
58 tbl->it_busno = 0;
59 tbl->it_type = TCE_PCI;
60 }
61
pnv_alloc_tce_level(int nid,unsigned int shift)62 static __be64 *pnv_alloc_tce_level(int nid, unsigned int shift)
63 {
64 struct page *tce_mem = NULL;
65 __be64 *addr;
66
67 tce_mem = alloc_pages_node(nid, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN,
68 shift - PAGE_SHIFT);
69 if (!tce_mem) {
70 pr_err("Failed to allocate a TCE memory, level shift=%d\n",
71 shift);
72 return NULL;
73 }
74 addr = page_address(tce_mem);
75 memset(addr, 0, 1UL << shift);
76
77 return addr;
78 }
79
80 static void pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_free_pages(__be64 *addr,
81 unsigned long size, unsigned int levels);
82
pnv_tce(struct iommu_table * tbl,bool user,long idx,bool alloc)83 static __be64 *pnv_tce(struct iommu_table *tbl, bool user, long idx, bool alloc)
84 {
85 __be64 *tmp = user ? tbl->it_userspace : (__be64 *) tbl->it_base;
86 int level = tbl->it_indirect_levels;
87 const long shift = ilog2(tbl->it_level_size);
88 unsigned long mask = (tbl->it_level_size - 1) << (level * shift);
89
90 while (level) {
91 int n = (idx & mask) >> (level * shift);
92 unsigned long oldtce, tce = be64_to_cpu(READ_ONCE(tmp[n]));
93
94 if (!tce) {
95 __be64 *tmp2;
96
97 if (!alloc)
98 return NULL;
99
100 tmp2 = pnv_alloc_tce_level(tbl->it_nid,
101 ilog2(tbl->it_level_size) + 3);
102 if (!tmp2)
103 return NULL;
104
105 tce = __pa(tmp2) | TCE_PCI_READ | TCE_PCI_WRITE;
106 oldtce = be64_to_cpu(cmpxchg(&tmp[n], 0,
107 cpu_to_be64(tce)));
108 if (oldtce) {
109 pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_free_pages(tmp2,
110 ilog2(tbl->it_level_size) + 3, 1);
111 tce = oldtce;
112 }
113 }
114
115 tmp = __va(tce & ~(TCE_PCI_READ | TCE_PCI_WRITE));
116 idx &= ~mask;
117 mask >>= shift;
118 --level;
119 }
120
121 return tmp + idx;
122 }
123
pnv_tce_build(struct iommu_table * tbl,long index,long npages,unsigned long uaddr,enum dma_data_direction direction,unsigned long attrs)124 int pnv_tce_build(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, long npages,
125 unsigned long uaddr, enum dma_data_direction direction,
126 unsigned long attrs)
127 {
128 u64 proto_tce = iommu_direction_to_tce_perm(direction);
129 u64 rpn = __pa(uaddr) >> tbl->it_page_shift;
130 long i;
131
132 if (proto_tce & TCE_PCI_WRITE)
133 proto_tce |= TCE_PCI_READ;
134
135 for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
136 unsigned long newtce = proto_tce |
137 ((rpn + i) << tbl->it_page_shift);
138 unsigned long idx = index - tbl->it_offset + i;
139
140 *(pnv_tce(tbl, false, idx, true)) = cpu_to_be64(newtce);
141 }
142
143 return 0;
144 }
145
146 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
pnv_tce_xchg(struct iommu_table * tbl,long index,unsigned long * hpa,enum dma_data_direction * direction,bool alloc)147 int pnv_tce_xchg(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index,
148 unsigned long *hpa, enum dma_data_direction *direction,
149 bool alloc)
150 {
151 u64 proto_tce = iommu_direction_to_tce_perm(*direction);
152 unsigned long newtce = *hpa | proto_tce, oldtce;
153 unsigned long idx = index - tbl->it_offset;
154 __be64 *ptce = NULL;
155
156 BUG_ON(*hpa & ~IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tbl));
157
158 if (*direction == DMA_NONE) {
159 ptce = pnv_tce(tbl, false, idx, false);
160 if (!ptce) {
161 *hpa = 0;
162 return 0;
163 }
164 }
165
166 if (!ptce) {
167 ptce = pnv_tce(tbl, false, idx, alloc);
168 if (!ptce)
169 return -ENOMEM;
170 }
171
172 if (newtce & TCE_PCI_WRITE)
173 newtce |= TCE_PCI_READ;
174
175 oldtce = be64_to_cpu(xchg(ptce, cpu_to_be64(newtce)));
176 *hpa = oldtce & ~(TCE_PCI_READ | TCE_PCI_WRITE);
177 *direction = iommu_tce_direction(oldtce);
178
179 return 0;
180 }
181
pnv_tce_useraddrptr(struct iommu_table * tbl,long index,bool alloc)182 __be64 *pnv_tce_useraddrptr(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, bool alloc)
183 {
184 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tbl->it_userspace))
185 return NULL;
186
187 return pnv_tce(tbl, true, index - tbl->it_offset, alloc);
188 }
189 #endif
190
pnv_tce_free(struct iommu_table * tbl,long index,long npages)191 void pnv_tce_free(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, long npages)
192 {
193 long i;
194
195 for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
196 unsigned long idx = index - tbl->it_offset + i;
197 __be64 *ptce = pnv_tce(tbl, false, idx, false);
198
199 if (ptce)
200 *ptce = cpu_to_be64(0);
201 else
202 /* Skip the rest of the level */
203 i |= tbl->it_level_size - 1;
204 }
205 }
206
pnv_tce_get(struct iommu_table * tbl,long index)207 unsigned long pnv_tce_get(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index)
208 {
209 __be64 *ptce = pnv_tce(tbl, false, index - tbl->it_offset, false);
210
211 if (!ptce)
212 return 0;
213
214 return be64_to_cpu(*ptce);
215 }
216
pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_free_pages(__be64 * addr,unsigned long size,unsigned int levels)217 static void pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_free_pages(__be64 *addr,
218 unsigned long size, unsigned int levels)
219 {
220 const unsigned long addr_ul = (unsigned long) addr &
221 ~(TCE_PCI_READ | TCE_PCI_WRITE);
222
223 if (levels) {
224 long i;
225 u64 *tmp = (u64 *) addr_ul;
226
227 for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
228 unsigned long hpa = be64_to_cpu(tmp[i]);
229
230 if (!(hpa & (TCE_PCI_READ | TCE_PCI_WRITE)))
231 continue;
232
233 pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_free_pages(__va(hpa), size,
234 levels - 1);
235 }
236 }
237
238 free_pages(addr_ul, get_order(size << 3));
239 }
240
pnv_pci_ioda2_table_free_pages(struct iommu_table * tbl)241 void pnv_pci_ioda2_table_free_pages(struct iommu_table *tbl)
242 {
243 const unsigned long size = tbl->it_indirect_levels ?
244 tbl->it_level_size : tbl->it_size;
245
246 if (!tbl->it_size)
247 return;
248
249 pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_free_pages((__be64 *)tbl->it_base, size,
250 tbl->it_indirect_levels);
251 if (tbl->it_userspace) {
252 pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_free_pages(tbl->it_userspace, size,
253 tbl->it_indirect_levels);
254 }
255 }
256
pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_alloc_pages(int nid,unsigned int shift,unsigned int levels,unsigned long limit,unsigned long * current_offset,unsigned long * total_allocated)257 static __be64 *pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_alloc_pages(int nid, unsigned int shift,
258 unsigned int levels, unsigned long limit,
259 unsigned long *current_offset, unsigned long *total_allocated)
260 {
261 __be64 *addr, *tmp;
262 unsigned long allocated = 1UL << shift;
263 unsigned int entries = 1UL << (shift - 3);
264 long i;
265
266 addr = pnv_alloc_tce_level(nid, shift);
267 *total_allocated += allocated;
268
269 --levels;
270 if (!levels) {
271 *current_offset += allocated;
272 return addr;
273 }
274
275 for (i = 0; i < entries; ++i) {
276 tmp = pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_alloc_pages(nid, shift,
277 levels, limit, current_offset, total_allocated);
278 if (!tmp)
279 break;
280
281 addr[i] = cpu_to_be64(__pa(tmp) |
282 TCE_PCI_READ | TCE_PCI_WRITE);
283
284 if (*current_offset >= limit)
285 break;
286 }
287
288 return addr;
289 }
290
pnv_pci_ioda2_table_alloc_pages(int nid,__u64 bus_offset,__u32 page_shift,__u64 window_size,__u32 levels,bool alloc_userspace_copy,struct iommu_table * tbl)291 long pnv_pci_ioda2_table_alloc_pages(int nid, __u64 bus_offset,
292 __u32 page_shift, __u64 window_size, __u32 levels,
293 bool alloc_userspace_copy, struct iommu_table *tbl)
294 {
295 void *addr, *uas = NULL;
296 unsigned long offset = 0, level_shift, total_allocated = 0;
297 unsigned long total_allocated_uas = 0;
298 const unsigned int window_shift = ilog2(window_size);
299 unsigned int entries_shift = window_shift - page_shift;
300 unsigned int table_shift = max_t(unsigned int, entries_shift + 3,
301 PAGE_SHIFT);
302 const unsigned long tce_table_size = 1UL << table_shift;
303
304 if (!levels || (levels > POWERNV_IOMMU_MAX_LEVELS))
305 return -EINVAL;
306
307 if (!is_power_of_2(window_size))
308 return -EINVAL;
309
310 /* Adjust direct table size from window_size and levels */
311 entries_shift = (entries_shift + levels - 1) / levels;
312 level_shift = entries_shift + 3;
313 level_shift = max_t(unsigned int, level_shift, PAGE_SHIFT);
314
315 if ((level_shift - 3) * levels + page_shift >= 55)
316 return -EINVAL;
317
318 /* Allocate TCE table */
319 addr = pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_alloc_pages(nid, level_shift,
320 1, tce_table_size, &offset, &total_allocated);
321
322 /* addr==NULL means that the first level allocation failed */
323 if (!addr)
324 return -ENOMEM;
325
326 /*
327 * First level was allocated but some lower level failed as
328 * we did not allocate as much as we wanted,
329 * release partially allocated table.
330 */
331 if (levels == 1 && offset < tce_table_size)
332 goto free_tces_exit;
333
334 /* Allocate userspace view of the TCE table */
335 if (alloc_userspace_copy) {
336 offset = 0;
337 uas = pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_alloc_pages(nid, level_shift,
338 1, tce_table_size, &offset,
339 &total_allocated_uas);
340 if (!uas)
341 goto free_tces_exit;
342 if (levels == 1 && (offset < tce_table_size ||
343 total_allocated_uas != total_allocated))
344 goto free_uas_exit;
345 }
346
347 /* Setup linux iommu table */
348 pnv_pci_setup_iommu_table(tbl, addr, tce_table_size, bus_offset,
349 page_shift);
350 tbl->it_level_size = 1ULL << (level_shift - 3);
351 tbl->it_indirect_levels = levels - 1;
352 tbl->it_userspace = uas;
353 tbl->it_nid = nid;
354
355 pr_debug("Created TCE table: ws=%08llx ts=%lx @%08llx base=%lx uas=%p levels=%d/%d\n",
356 window_size, tce_table_size, bus_offset, tbl->it_base,
357 tbl->it_userspace, 1, levels);
358
359 return 0;
360
361 free_uas_exit:
362 pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_free_pages(uas,
363 1ULL << (level_shift - 3), levels - 1);
364 free_tces_exit:
365 pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_free_pages(addr,
366 1ULL << (level_shift - 3), levels - 1);
367
368 return -ENOMEM;
369 }
370
pnv_pci_unlink_table_and_group(struct iommu_table * tbl,struct iommu_table_group * table_group)371 void pnv_pci_unlink_table_and_group(struct iommu_table *tbl,
372 struct iommu_table_group *table_group)
373 {
374 long i;
375 bool found;
376 struct iommu_table_group_link *tgl;
377
378 if (!tbl || !table_group)
379 return;
380
381 /* Remove link to a group from table's list of attached groups */
382 found = false;
383
384 rcu_read_lock();
385 list_for_each_entry_rcu(tgl, &tbl->it_group_list, next) {
386 if (tgl->table_group == table_group) {
387 list_del_rcu(&tgl->next);
388 kfree_rcu(tgl, rcu);
389 found = true;
390 break;
391 }
392 }
393 rcu_read_unlock();
394
395 if (WARN_ON(!found))
396 return;
397
398 /* Clean a pointer to iommu_table in iommu_table_group::tables[] */
399 found = false;
400 for (i = 0; i < IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES; ++i) {
401 if (table_group->tables[i] == tbl) {
402 iommu_tce_table_put(tbl);
403 table_group->tables[i] = NULL;
404 found = true;
405 break;
406 }
407 }
408 WARN_ON(!found);
409 }
410
pnv_pci_link_table_and_group(int node,int num,struct iommu_table * tbl,struct iommu_table_group * table_group)411 long pnv_pci_link_table_and_group(int node, int num,
412 struct iommu_table *tbl,
413 struct iommu_table_group *table_group)
414 {
415 struct iommu_table_group_link *tgl = NULL;
416
417 if (WARN_ON(!tbl || !table_group))
418 return -EINVAL;
419
420 tgl = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct iommu_table_group_link), GFP_KERNEL,
421 node);
422 if (!tgl)
423 return -ENOMEM;
424
425 tgl->table_group = table_group;
426 list_add_rcu(&tgl->next, &tbl->it_group_list);
427
428 table_group->tables[num] = iommu_tce_table_get(tbl);
429
430 return 0;
431 }
432