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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Support for Partition Mobility/Migration
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2010 Nathan Fontenot
6  * Copyright (C) 2010 IBM Corporation
7  */
8 
9 
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "mobility: " fmt
11 
12 #include <linux/cpu.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/kobject.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/smp.h>
17 #include <linux/stat.h>
18 #include <linux/completion.h>
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/stringify.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/machdep.h>
25 #include <asm/rtas.h>
26 #include "pseries.h"
27 #include "../../kernel/cacheinfo.h"
28 
29 static struct kobject *mobility_kobj;
30 
31 struct update_props_workarea {
32 	__be32 phandle;
33 	__be32 state;
34 	__be64 reserved;
35 	__be32 nprops;
36 } __packed;
37 
38 #define NODE_ACTION_MASK	0xff000000
39 #define NODE_COUNT_MASK		0x00ffffff
40 
41 #define DELETE_DT_NODE	0x01000000
42 #define UPDATE_DT_NODE	0x02000000
43 #define ADD_DT_NODE	0x03000000
44 
45 #define MIGRATION_SCOPE	(1)
46 #define PRRN_SCOPE -2
47 
mobility_rtas_call(int token,char * buf,s32 scope)48 static int mobility_rtas_call(int token, char *buf, s32 scope)
49 {
50 	int rc;
51 
52 	spin_lock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
53 
54 	memcpy(rtas_data_buf, buf, RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
55 	rc = rtas_call(token, 2, 1, NULL, rtas_data_buf, scope);
56 	memcpy(buf, rtas_data_buf, RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
57 
58 	spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
59 	return rc;
60 }
61 
delete_dt_node(struct device_node * dn)62 static int delete_dt_node(struct device_node *dn)
63 {
64 	struct device_node *pdn;
65 	bool is_platfac;
66 
67 	pdn = of_get_parent(dn);
68 	is_platfac = of_node_is_type(dn, "ibm,platform-facilities") ||
69 		     of_node_is_type(pdn, "ibm,platform-facilities");
70 	of_node_put(pdn);
71 
72 	/*
73 	 * The drivers that bind to nodes in the platform-facilities
74 	 * hierarchy don't support node removal, and the removal directive
75 	 * from firmware is always followed by an add of an equivalent
76 	 * node. The capability (e.g. RNG, encryption, compression)
77 	 * represented by the node is never interrupted by the migration.
78 	 * So ignore changes to this part of the tree.
79 	 */
80 	if (is_platfac) {
81 		pr_notice("ignoring remove operation for %pOFfp\n", dn);
82 		return 0;
83 	}
84 
85 	pr_debug("removing node %pOFfp\n", dn);
86 	dlpar_detach_node(dn);
87 	return 0;
88 }
89 
update_dt_property(struct device_node * dn,struct property ** prop,const char * name,u32 vd,char * value)90 static int update_dt_property(struct device_node *dn, struct property **prop,
91 			      const char *name, u32 vd, char *value)
92 {
93 	struct property *new_prop = *prop;
94 	int more = 0;
95 
96 	/* A negative 'vd' value indicates that only part of the new property
97 	 * value is contained in the buffer and we need to call
98 	 * ibm,update-properties again to get the rest of the value.
99 	 *
100 	 * A negative value is also the two's compliment of the actual value.
101 	 */
102 	if (vd & 0x80000000) {
103 		vd = ~vd + 1;
104 		more = 1;
105 	}
106 
107 	if (new_prop) {
108 		/* partial property fixup */
109 		char *new_data = kzalloc(new_prop->length + vd, GFP_KERNEL);
110 		if (!new_data)
111 			return -ENOMEM;
112 
113 		memcpy(new_data, new_prop->value, new_prop->length);
114 		memcpy(new_data + new_prop->length, value, vd);
115 
116 		kfree(new_prop->value);
117 		new_prop->value = new_data;
118 		new_prop->length += vd;
119 	} else {
120 		new_prop = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_prop), GFP_KERNEL);
121 		if (!new_prop)
122 			return -ENOMEM;
123 
124 		new_prop->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
125 		if (!new_prop->name) {
126 			kfree(new_prop);
127 			return -ENOMEM;
128 		}
129 
130 		new_prop->length = vd;
131 		new_prop->value = kzalloc(new_prop->length, GFP_KERNEL);
132 		if (!new_prop->value) {
133 			kfree(new_prop->name);
134 			kfree(new_prop);
135 			return -ENOMEM;
136 		}
137 
138 		memcpy(new_prop->value, value, vd);
139 		*prop = new_prop;
140 	}
141 
142 	if (!more) {
143 		pr_debug("updating node %pOF property %s\n", dn, name);
144 		of_update_property(dn, new_prop);
145 		*prop = NULL;
146 	}
147 
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
update_dt_node(struct device_node * dn,s32 scope)151 static int update_dt_node(struct device_node *dn, s32 scope)
152 {
153 	struct update_props_workarea *upwa;
154 	struct property *prop = NULL;
155 	int i, rc, rtas_rc;
156 	char *prop_data;
157 	char *rtas_buf;
158 	int update_properties_token;
159 	u32 nprops;
160 	u32 vd;
161 
162 	update_properties_token = rtas_token("ibm,update-properties");
163 	if (update_properties_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
164 		return -EINVAL;
165 
166 	rtas_buf = kzalloc(RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
167 	if (!rtas_buf)
168 		return -ENOMEM;
169 
170 	upwa = (struct update_props_workarea *)&rtas_buf[0];
171 	upwa->phandle = cpu_to_be32(dn->phandle);
172 
173 	do {
174 		rtas_rc = mobility_rtas_call(update_properties_token, rtas_buf,
175 					scope);
176 		if (rtas_rc < 0)
177 			break;
178 
179 		prop_data = rtas_buf + sizeof(*upwa);
180 		nprops = be32_to_cpu(upwa->nprops);
181 
182 		/* On the first call to ibm,update-properties for a node the
183 		 * the first property value descriptor contains an empty
184 		 * property name, the property value length encoded as u32,
185 		 * and the property value is the node path being updated.
186 		 */
187 		if (*prop_data == 0) {
188 			prop_data++;
189 			vd = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)prop_data);
190 			prop_data += vd + sizeof(vd);
191 			nprops--;
192 		}
193 
194 		for (i = 0; i < nprops; i++) {
195 			char *prop_name;
196 
197 			prop_name = prop_data;
198 			prop_data += strlen(prop_name) + 1;
199 			vd = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)prop_data);
200 			prop_data += sizeof(vd);
201 
202 			switch (vd) {
203 			case 0x00000000:
204 				/* name only property, nothing to do */
205 				break;
206 
207 			case 0x80000000:
208 				of_remove_property(dn, of_find_property(dn,
209 							prop_name, NULL));
210 				prop = NULL;
211 				break;
212 
213 			default:
214 				rc = update_dt_property(dn, &prop, prop_name,
215 							vd, prop_data);
216 				if (rc) {
217 					printk(KERN_ERR "Could not update %s"
218 					       " property\n", prop_name);
219 				}
220 
221 				prop_data += vd;
222 			}
223 
224 			cond_resched();
225 		}
226 
227 		cond_resched();
228 	} while (rtas_rc == 1);
229 
230 	kfree(rtas_buf);
231 	return 0;
232 }
233 
add_dt_node(struct device_node * parent_dn,__be32 drc_index)234 static int add_dt_node(struct device_node *parent_dn, __be32 drc_index)
235 {
236 	struct device_node *dn;
237 	int rc;
238 
239 	dn = dlpar_configure_connector(drc_index, parent_dn);
240 	if (!dn)
241 		return -ENOENT;
242 
243 	/*
244 	 * Since delete_dt_node() ignores this node type, this is the
245 	 * necessary counterpart. We also know that a platform-facilities
246 	 * node returned from dlpar_configure_connector() has children
247 	 * attached, and dlpar_attach_node() only adds the parent, leaking
248 	 * the children. So ignore these on the add side for now.
249 	 */
250 	if (of_node_is_type(dn, "ibm,platform-facilities")) {
251 		pr_notice("ignoring add operation for %pOF\n", dn);
252 		dlpar_free_cc_nodes(dn);
253 		return 0;
254 	}
255 
256 	rc = dlpar_attach_node(dn, parent_dn);
257 	if (rc)
258 		dlpar_free_cc_nodes(dn);
259 
260 	pr_debug("added node %pOFfp\n", dn);
261 
262 	return rc;
263 }
264 
pseries_devicetree_update(s32 scope)265 int pseries_devicetree_update(s32 scope)
266 {
267 	char *rtas_buf;
268 	__be32 *data;
269 	int update_nodes_token;
270 	int rc;
271 
272 	update_nodes_token = rtas_token("ibm,update-nodes");
273 	if (update_nodes_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
274 		return -EINVAL;
275 
276 	rtas_buf = kzalloc(RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
277 	if (!rtas_buf)
278 		return -ENOMEM;
279 
280 	do {
281 		rc = mobility_rtas_call(update_nodes_token, rtas_buf, scope);
282 		if (rc && rc != 1)
283 			break;
284 
285 		data = (__be32 *)rtas_buf + 4;
286 		while (be32_to_cpu(*data) & NODE_ACTION_MASK) {
287 			int i;
288 			u32 action = be32_to_cpu(*data) & NODE_ACTION_MASK;
289 			u32 node_count = be32_to_cpu(*data) & NODE_COUNT_MASK;
290 
291 			data++;
292 
293 			for (i = 0; i < node_count; i++) {
294 				struct device_node *np;
295 				__be32 phandle = *data++;
296 				__be32 drc_index;
297 
298 				np = of_find_node_by_phandle(be32_to_cpu(phandle));
299 				if (!np) {
300 					pr_warn("Failed lookup: phandle 0x%x for action 0x%x\n",
301 						be32_to_cpu(phandle), action);
302 					continue;
303 				}
304 
305 				switch (action) {
306 				case DELETE_DT_NODE:
307 					delete_dt_node(np);
308 					break;
309 				case UPDATE_DT_NODE:
310 					update_dt_node(np, scope);
311 					break;
312 				case ADD_DT_NODE:
313 					drc_index = *data++;
314 					add_dt_node(np, drc_index);
315 					break;
316 				}
317 
318 				of_node_put(np);
319 				cond_resched();
320 			}
321 		}
322 
323 		cond_resched();
324 	} while (rc == 1);
325 
326 	kfree(rtas_buf);
327 	return rc;
328 }
329 
post_mobility_fixup(void)330 void post_mobility_fixup(void)
331 {
332 	int rc;
333 	int activate_fw_token;
334 
335 	activate_fw_token = rtas_token("ibm,activate-firmware");
336 	if (activate_fw_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
337 		printk(KERN_ERR "Could not make post-mobility "
338 		       "activate-fw call.\n");
339 		return;
340 	}
341 
342 	do {
343 		rc = rtas_call(activate_fw_token, 0, 1, NULL);
344 	} while (rtas_busy_delay(rc));
345 
346 	if (rc)
347 		printk(KERN_ERR "Post-mobility activate-fw failed: %d\n", rc);
348 
349 	/*
350 	 * We don't want CPUs to go online/offline while the device
351 	 * tree is being updated.
352 	 */
353 	cpus_read_lock();
354 
355 	/*
356 	 * It's common for the destination firmware to replace cache
357 	 * nodes.  Release all of the cacheinfo hierarchy's references
358 	 * before updating the device tree.
359 	 */
360 	cacheinfo_teardown();
361 
362 	rc = pseries_devicetree_update(MIGRATION_SCOPE);
363 	if (rc)
364 		printk(KERN_ERR "Post-mobility device tree update "
365 			"failed: %d\n", rc);
366 
367 	cacheinfo_rebuild();
368 
369 	cpus_read_unlock();
370 
371 	/* Possibly switch to a new L1 flush type */
372 	pseries_setup_security_mitigations();
373 
374 	/* Reinitialise system information for hv-24x7 */
375 	read_24x7_sys_info();
376 
377 	return;
378 }
379 
migration_store(struct class * class,struct class_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)380 static ssize_t migration_store(struct class *class,
381 			       struct class_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
382 			       size_t count)
383 {
384 	u64 streamid;
385 	int rc;
386 
387 	rc = kstrtou64(buf, 0, &streamid);
388 	if (rc)
389 		return rc;
390 
391 	do {
392 		rc = rtas_ibm_suspend_me(streamid);
393 		if (rc == -EAGAIN)
394 			ssleep(1);
395 	} while (rc == -EAGAIN);
396 
397 	if (rc)
398 		return rc;
399 
400 	post_mobility_fixup();
401 
402 	return count;
403 }
404 
405 /*
406  * Used by drmgr to determine the kernel behavior of the migration interface.
407  *
408  * Version 1: Performs all PAPR requirements for migration including
409  *	firmware activation and device tree update.
410  */
411 #define MIGRATION_API_VERSION	1
412 
413 static CLASS_ATTR_WO(migration);
414 static CLASS_ATTR_STRING(api_version, 0444, __stringify(MIGRATION_API_VERSION));
415 
mobility_sysfs_init(void)416 static int __init mobility_sysfs_init(void)
417 {
418 	int rc;
419 
420 	mobility_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("mobility", kernel_kobj);
421 	if (!mobility_kobj)
422 		return -ENOMEM;
423 
424 	rc = sysfs_create_file(mobility_kobj, &class_attr_migration.attr);
425 	if (rc)
426 		pr_err("unable to create migration sysfs file (%d)\n", rc);
427 
428 	rc = sysfs_create_file(mobility_kobj, &class_attr_api_version.attr.attr);
429 	if (rc)
430 		pr_err("unable to create api_version sysfs file (%d)\n", rc);
431 
432 	return 0;
433 }
434 machine_device_initcall(pseries, mobility_sysfs_init);
435