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1 /*
2    BlueZ - Bluetooth protocol stack for Linux
3    Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Qualcomm Incorporated
4 
5    Written 2000,2001 by Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
6 
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9    published by the Free Software Foundation;
10 
11    THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
12    OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
13    FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
14    IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) AND AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY
15    CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES
16    WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17    ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18    OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19 
20    ALL LIABILITY, INCLUDING LIABILITY FOR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENTS,
21    COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS, RELATING TO USE OF THIS
22    SOFTWARE IS DISCLAIMED.
23 */
24 
25 #ifndef __BLUETOOTH_H
26 #define __BLUETOOTH_H
27 
28 #include <linux/poll.h>
29 #include <net/sock.h>
30 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
31 
32 #define BT_SUBSYS_VERSION	2
33 #define BT_SUBSYS_REVISION	22
34 
35 #ifndef AF_BLUETOOTH
36 #define AF_BLUETOOTH	31
37 #define PF_BLUETOOTH	AF_BLUETOOTH
38 #endif
39 
40 /* Bluetooth versions */
41 #define BLUETOOTH_VER_1_1	1
42 #define BLUETOOTH_VER_1_2	2
43 #define BLUETOOTH_VER_2_0	3
44 #define BLUETOOTH_VER_2_1	4
45 #define BLUETOOTH_VER_4_0	6
46 
47 /* Reserv for core and drivers use */
48 #define BT_SKB_RESERVE	8
49 
50 #define BTPROTO_L2CAP	0
51 #define BTPROTO_HCI	1
52 #define BTPROTO_SCO	2
53 #define BTPROTO_RFCOMM	3
54 #define BTPROTO_BNEP	4
55 #define BTPROTO_CMTP	5
56 #define BTPROTO_HIDP	6
57 #define BTPROTO_AVDTP	7
58 
59 #define SOL_HCI		0
60 #define SOL_L2CAP	6
61 #define SOL_SCO		17
62 #define SOL_RFCOMM	18
63 
64 #define BT_SECURITY	4
65 struct bt_security {
66 	__u8 level;
67 	__u8 key_size;
68 };
69 #define BT_SECURITY_SDP		0
70 #define BT_SECURITY_LOW		1
71 #define BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM	2
72 #define BT_SECURITY_HIGH	3
73 #define BT_SECURITY_FIPS	4
74 
75 #define BT_DEFER_SETUP	7
76 
77 #define BT_FLUSHABLE	8
78 
79 #define BT_FLUSHABLE_OFF	0
80 #define BT_FLUSHABLE_ON		1
81 
82 #define BT_POWER	9
83 struct bt_power {
84 	__u8 force_active;
85 };
86 #define BT_POWER_FORCE_ACTIVE_OFF 0
87 #define BT_POWER_FORCE_ACTIVE_ON  1
88 
89 #define BT_CHANNEL_POLICY	10
90 
91 /* BR/EDR only (default policy)
92  *   AMP controllers cannot be used.
93  *   Channel move requests from the remote device are denied.
94  *   If the L2CAP channel is currently using AMP, move the channel to BR/EDR.
95  */
96 #define BT_CHANNEL_POLICY_BREDR_ONLY		0
97 
98 /* BR/EDR Preferred
99  *   Allow use of AMP controllers.
100  *   If the L2CAP channel is currently on AMP, move it to BR/EDR.
101  *   Channel move requests from the remote device are allowed.
102  */
103 #define BT_CHANNEL_POLICY_BREDR_PREFERRED	1
104 
105 /* AMP Preferred
106  *   Allow use of AMP controllers
107  *   If the L2CAP channel is currently on BR/EDR and AMP controller
108  *     resources are available, initiate a channel move to AMP.
109  *   Channel move requests from the remote device are allowed.
110  *   If the L2CAP socket has not been connected yet, try to create
111  *     and configure the channel directly on an AMP controller rather
112  *     than BR/EDR.
113  */
114 #define BT_CHANNEL_POLICY_AMP_PREFERRED		2
115 
116 #define BT_VOICE		11
117 struct bt_voice {
118 	__u16 setting;
119 };
120 
121 #define BT_VOICE_TRANSPARENT			0x0003
122 #define BT_VOICE_CVSD_16BIT			0x0060
123 
124 #define BT_SNDMTU		12
125 #define BT_RCVMTU		13
126 #define BT_PHY			14
127 
128 #define BT_PHY_BR_1M_1SLOT	0x00000001
129 #define BT_PHY_BR_1M_3SLOT	0x00000002
130 #define BT_PHY_BR_1M_5SLOT	0x00000004
131 #define BT_PHY_EDR_2M_1SLOT	0x00000008
132 #define BT_PHY_EDR_2M_3SLOT	0x00000010
133 #define BT_PHY_EDR_2M_5SLOT	0x00000020
134 #define BT_PHY_EDR_3M_1SLOT	0x00000040
135 #define BT_PHY_EDR_3M_3SLOT	0x00000080
136 #define BT_PHY_EDR_3M_5SLOT	0x00000100
137 #define BT_PHY_LE_1M_TX		0x00000200
138 #define BT_PHY_LE_1M_RX		0x00000400
139 #define BT_PHY_LE_2M_TX		0x00000800
140 #define BT_PHY_LE_2M_RX		0x00001000
141 #define BT_PHY_LE_CODED_TX	0x00002000
142 #define BT_PHY_LE_CODED_RX	0x00004000
143 
144 #define BT_MODE			15
145 
146 #define BT_MODE_BASIC		0x00
147 #define BT_MODE_ERTM		0x01
148 #define BT_MODE_STREAMING	0x02
149 #define BT_MODE_LE_FLOWCTL	0x03
150 #define BT_MODE_EXT_FLOWCTL	0x04
151 
152 #define BT_PKT_STATUS          16
153 
154 #define BT_SCM_PKT_STATUS	0x03
155 
156 __printf(1, 2)
157 void bt_info(const char *fmt, ...);
158 __printf(1, 2)
159 void bt_warn(const char *fmt, ...);
160 __printf(1, 2)
161 void bt_err(const char *fmt, ...);
162 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BT_FEATURE_DEBUG)
163 void bt_dbg_set(bool enable);
164 bool bt_dbg_get(void);
165 __printf(1, 2)
166 void bt_dbg(const char *fmt, ...);
167 #endif
168 __printf(1, 2)
169 void bt_warn_ratelimited(const char *fmt, ...);
170 __printf(1, 2)
171 void bt_err_ratelimited(const char *fmt, ...);
172 
173 #define BT_INFO(fmt, ...)	bt_info(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
174 #define BT_WARN(fmt, ...)	bt_warn(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
175 #define BT_ERR(fmt, ...)	bt_err(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
176 
177 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BT_FEATURE_DEBUG)
178 #define BT_DBG(fmt, ...)	bt_dbg(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
179 #else
180 #define BT_DBG(fmt, ...)	pr_debug(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
181 #endif
182 
183 #define bt_dev_name(hdev) ((hdev) ? (hdev)->name : "null")
184 
185 #define bt_dev_info(hdev, fmt, ...)				\
186 	BT_INFO("%s: " fmt, bt_dev_name(hdev), ##__VA_ARGS__)
187 #define bt_dev_warn(hdev, fmt, ...)				\
188 	BT_WARN("%s: " fmt, bt_dev_name(hdev), ##__VA_ARGS__)
189 #define bt_dev_err(hdev, fmt, ...)				\
190 	BT_ERR("%s: " fmt, bt_dev_name(hdev), ##__VA_ARGS__)
191 #define bt_dev_dbg(hdev, fmt, ...)				\
192 	BT_DBG("%s: " fmt, bt_dev_name(hdev), ##__VA_ARGS__)
193 
194 #define bt_dev_warn_ratelimited(hdev, fmt, ...)			\
195 	bt_warn_ratelimited("%s: " fmt, bt_dev_name(hdev), ##__VA_ARGS__)
196 #define bt_dev_err_ratelimited(hdev, fmt, ...)			\
197 	bt_err_ratelimited("%s: " fmt, bt_dev_name(hdev), ##__VA_ARGS__)
198 
199 /* Connection and socket states */
200 enum {
201 	BT_CONNECTED = 1, /* Equal to TCP_ESTABLISHED to make net code happy */
202 	BT_OPEN,
203 	BT_BOUND,
204 	BT_LISTEN,
205 	BT_CONNECT,
206 	BT_CONNECT2,
207 	BT_CONFIG,
208 	BT_DISCONN,
209 	BT_CLOSED
210 };
211 
212 /* If unused will be removed by compiler */
state_to_string(int state)213 static inline const char *state_to_string(int state)
214 {
215 	switch (state) {
216 	case BT_CONNECTED:
217 		return "BT_CONNECTED";
218 	case BT_OPEN:
219 		return "BT_OPEN";
220 	case BT_BOUND:
221 		return "BT_BOUND";
222 	case BT_LISTEN:
223 		return "BT_LISTEN";
224 	case BT_CONNECT:
225 		return "BT_CONNECT";
226 	case BT_CONNECT2:
227 		return "BT_CONNECT2";
228 	case BT_CONFIG:
229 		return "BT_CONFIG";
230 	case BT_DISCONN:
231 		return "BT_DISCONN";
232 	case BT_CLOSED:
233 		return "BT_CLOSED";
234 	}
235 
236 	return "invalid state";
237 }
238 
239 /* BD Address */
240 typedef struct {
241 	__u8 b[6];
242 } __packed bdaddr_t;
243 
244 /* BD Address type */
245 #define BDADDR_BREDR		0x00
246 #define BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC	0x01
247 #define BDADDR_LE_RANDOM	0x02
248 
bdaddr_type_is_valid(u8 type)249 static inline bool bdaddr_type_is_valid(u8 type)
250 {
251 	switch (type) {
252 	case BDADDR_BREDR:
253 	case BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC:
254 	case BDADDR_LE_RANDOM:
255 		return true;
256 	}
257 
258 	return false;
259 }
260 
bdaddr_type_is_le(u8 type)261 static inline bool bdaddr_type_is_le(u8 type)
262 {
263 	switch (type) {
264 	case BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC:
265 	case BDADDR_LE_RANDOM:
266 		return true;
267 	}
268 
269 	return false;
270 }
271 
272 #define BDADDR_ANY  (&(bdaddr_t) {{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}})
273 #define BDADDR_NONE (&(bdaddr_t) {{0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff}})
274 
275 /* Copy, swap, convert BD Address */
bacmp(const bdaddr_t * ba1,const bdaddr_t * ba2)276 static inline int bacmp(const bdaddr_t *ba1, const bdaddr_t *ba2)
277 {
278 	return memcmp(ba1, ba2, sizeof(bdaddr_t));
279 }
bacpy(bdaddr_t * dst,const bdaddr_t * src)280 static inline void bacpy(bdaddr_t *dst, const bdaddr_t *src)
281 {
282 	memcpy(dst, src, sizeof(bdaddr_t));
283 }
284 
285 void baswap(bdaddr_t *dst, const bdaddr_t *src);
286 
287 /* Common socket structures and functions */
288 
289 #define bt_sk(__sk) ((struct bt_sock *) __sk)
290 
291 struct bt_sock {
292 	struct sock sk;
293 	struct list_head accept_q;
294 	struct sock *parent;
295 	unsigned long flags;
296 	void (*skb_msg_name)(struct sk_buff *, void *, int *);
297 	void (*skb_put_cmsg)(struct sk_buff *, struct msghdr *, struct sock *);
298 };
299 
300 enum {
301 	BT_SK_DEFER_SETUP,
302 	BT_SK_SUSPEND,
303 };
304 
305 struct bt_sock_list {
306 	struct hlist_head head;
307 	rwlock_t          lock;
308 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
309         int (* custom_seq_show)(struct seq_file *, void *);
310 #endif
311 };
312 
313 int  bt_sock_register(int proto, const struct net_proto_family *ops);
314 void bt_sock_unregister(int proto);
315 void bt_sock_link(struct bt_sock_list *l, struct sock *s);
316 void bt_sock_unlink(struct bt_sock_list *l, struct sock *s);
317 int  bt_sock_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
318 		     int flags);
319 int  bt_sock_stream_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
320 			    size_t len, int flags);
321 __poll_t bt_sock_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait);
322 int  bt_sock_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
323 int  bt_sock_wait_state(struct sock *sk, int state, unsigned long timeo);
324 int  bt_sock_wait_ready(struct sock *sk, unsigned long flags);
325 
326 void bt_accept_enqueue(struct sock *parent, struct sock *sk, bool bh);
327 void bt_accept_unlink(struct sock *sk);
328 struct sock *bt_accept_dequeue(struct sock *parent, struct socket *newsock);
329 
330 /* Skb helpers */
331 struct l2cap_ctrl {
332 	u8	sframe:1,
333 		poll:1,
334 		final:1,
335 		fcs:1,
336 		sar:2,
337 		super:2;
338 
339 	u16	reqseq;
340 	u16	txseq;
341 	u8	retries;
342 	__le16  psm;
343 	bdaddr_t bdaddr;
344 	struct l2cap_chan *chan;
345 };
346 
347 struct sco_ctrl {
348 	u8	pkt_status;
349 };
350 
351 struct hci_dev;
352 
353 typedef void (*hci_req_complete_t)(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 status, u16 opcode);
354 typedef void (*hci_req_complete_skb_t)(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 status,
355 				       u16 opcode, struct sk_buff *skb);
356 
357 #define HCI_REQ_START	BIT(0)
358 #define HCI_REQ_SKB	BIT(1)
359 
360 struct hci_ctrl {
361 	u16 opcode;
362 	u8 req_flags;
363 	u8 req_event;
364 	union {
365 		hci_req_complete_t req_complete;
366 		hci_req_complete_skb_t req_complete_skb;
367 	};
368 };
369 
370 struct bt_skb_cb {
371 	u8 pkt_type;
372 	u8 force_active;
373 	u16 expect;
374 	u8 incoming:1;
375 	union {
376 		struct l2cap_ctrl l2cap;
377 		struct sco_ctrl sco;
378 		struct hci_ctrl hci;
379 	};
380 };
381 #define bt_cb(skb) ((struct bt_skb_cb *)((skb)->cb))
382 
383 #define hci_skb_pkt_type(skb) bt_cb((skb))->pkt_type
384 #define hci_skb_expect(skb) bt_cb((skb))->expect
385 #define hci_skb_opcode(skb) bt_cb((skb))->hci.opcode
386 
bt_skb_alloc(unsigned int len,gfp_t how)387 static inline struct sk_buff *bt_skb_alloc(unsigned int len, gfp_t how)
388 {
389 	struct sk_buff *skb;
390 
391 	skb = alloc_skb(len + BT_SKB_RESERVE, how);
392 	if (skb)
393 		skb_reserve(skb, BT_SKB_RESERVE);
394 	return skb;
395 }
396 
bt_skb_send_alloc(struct sock * sk,unsigned long len,int nb,int * err)397 static inline struct sk_buff *bt_skb_send_alloc(struct sock *sk,
398 					unsigned long len, int nb, int *err)
399 {
400 	struct sk_buff *skb;
401 
402 	skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, len + BT_SKB_RESERVE, nb, err);
403 	if (skb)
404 		skb_reserve(skb, BT_SKB_RESERVE);
405 
406 	if (!skb && *err)
407 		return NULL;
408 
409 	*err = sock_error(sk);
410 	if (*err)
411 		goto out;
412 
413 	if (sk->sk_shutdown) {
414 		*err = -ECONNRESET;
415 		goto out;
416 	}
417 
418 	return skb;
419 
420 out:
421 	kfree_skb(skb);
422 	return NULL;
423 }
424 
425 /* Shall not be called with lock_sock held */
bt_skb_sendmsg(struct sock * sk,struct msghdr * msg,size_t len,size_t mtu,size_t headroom,size_t tailroom)426 static inline struct sk_buff *bt_skb_sendmsg(struct sock *sk,
427 					     struct msghdr *msg,
428 					     size_t len, size_t mtu,
429 					     size_t headroom, size_t tailroom)
430 {
431 	struct sk_buff *skb;
432 	size_t size = min_t(size_t, len, mtu);
433 	int err;
434 
435 	skb = bt_skb_send_alloc(sk, size + headroom + tailroom,
436 				msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
437 	if (!skb)
438 		return ERR_PTR(err);
439 
440 	skb_reserve(skb, headroom);
441 	skb_tailroom_reserve(skb, mtu, tailroom);
442 
443 	if (!copy_from_iter_full(skb_put(skb, size), size, &msg->msg_iter)) {
444 		kfree_skb(skb);
445 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
446 	}
447 
448 	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
449 
450 	return skb;
451 }
452 
453 /* Similar to bt_skb_sendmsg but can split the msg into multiple fragments
454  * accourding to the MTU.
455  */
bt_skb_sendmmsg(struct sock * sk,struct msghdr * msg,size_t len,size_t mtu,size_t headroom,size_t tailroom)456 static inline struct sk_buff *bt_skb_sendmmsg(struct sock *sk,
457 					      struct msghdr *msg,
458 					      size_t len, size_t mtu,
459 					      size_t headroom, size_t tailroom)
460 {
461 	struct sk_buff *skb, **frag;
462 
463 	skb = bt_skb_sendmsg(sk, msg, len, mtu, headroom, tailroom);
464 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(skb))
465 		return skb;
466 
467 	len -= skb->len;
468 	if (!len)
469 		return skb;
470 
471 	/* Add remaining data over MTU as continuation fragments */
472 	frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
473 	while (len) {
474 		struct sk_buff *tmp;
475 
476 		tmp = bt_skb_sendmsg(sk, msg, len, mtu, headroom, tailroom);
477 		if (IS_ERR(tmp)) {
478 			return skb;
479 		}
480 
481 		len -= tmp->len;
482 
483 		*frag = tmp;
484 		frag = &(*frag)->next;
485 	}
486 
487 	return skb;
488 }
489 
490 int bt_to_errno(u16 code);
491 
492 void hci_sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, int nr);
493 void hci_sock_clear_flag(struct sock *sk, int nr);
494 int hci_sock_test_flag(struct sock *sk, int nr);
495 unsigned short hci_sock_get_channel(struct sock *sk);
496 u32 hci_sock_get_cookie(struct sock *sk);
497 
498 int hci_sock_init(void);
499 void hci_sock_cleanup(void);
500 
501 int bt_sysfs_init(void);
502 void bt_sysfs_cleanup(void);
503 
504 int bt_procfs_init(struct net *net, const char *name,
505 		   struct bt_sock_list *sk_list,
506 		   int (*seq_show)(struct seq_file *, void *));
507 void bt_procfs_cleanup(struct net *net, const char *name);
508 
509 extern struct dentry *bt_debugfs;
510 
511 int l2cap_init(void);
512 void l2cap_exit(void);
513 
514 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BT_BREDR)
515 int sco_init(void);
516 void sco_exit(void);
517 #else
sco_init(void)518 static inline int sco_init(void)
519 {
520 	return 0;
521 }
522 
sco_exit(void)523 static inline void sco_exit(void)
524 {
525 }
526 #endif
527 
528 int mgmt_init(void);
529 void mgmt_exit(void);
530 
531 void bt_sock_reclassify_lock(struct sock *sk, int proto);
532 
533 #endif /* __BLUETOOTH_H */
534