• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * net/sched/act_api.c	Packet action API.
4  *
5  * Author:	Jamal Hadi Salim
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/string.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/kmod.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
19 #include <net/sock.h>
20 #include <net/sch_generic.h>
21 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
22 #include <net/act_api.h>
23 #include <net/netlink.h>
24 
tcf_action_goto_chain_exec(const struct tc_action * a,struct tcf_result * res)25 static void tcf_action_goto_chain_exec(const struct tc_action *a,
26 				       struct tcf_result *res)
27 {
28 	const struct tcf_chain *chain = rcu_dereference_bh(a->goto_chain);
29 
30 	res->goto_tp = rcu_dereference_bh(chain->filter_chain);
31 }
32 
tcf_free_cookie_rcu(struct rcu_head * p)33 static void tcf_free_cookie_rcu(struct rcu_head *p)
34 {
35 	struct tc_cookie *cookie = container_of(p, struct tc_cookie, rcu);
36 
37 	kfree(cookie->data);
38 	kfree(cookie);
39 }
40 
tcf_set_action_cookie(struct tc_cookie __rcu ** old_cookie,struct tc_cookie * new_cookie)41 static void tcf_set_action_cookie(struct tc_cookie __rcu **old_cookie,
42 				  struct tc_cookie *new_cookie)
43 {
44 	struct tc_cookie *old;
45 
46 	old = xchg((__force struct tc_cookie **)old_cookie, new_cookie);
47 	if (old)
48 		call_rcu(&old->rcu, tcf_free_cookie_rcu);
49 }
50 
tcf_action_check_ctrlact(int action,struct tcf_proto * tp,struct tcf_chain ** newchain,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)51 int tcf_action_check_ctrlact(int action, struct tcf_proto *tp,
52 			     struct tcf_chain **newchain,
53 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
54 {
55 	int opcode = TC_ACT_EXT_OPCODE(action), ret = -EINVAL;
56 	u32 chain_index;
57 
58 	if (!opcode)
59 		ret = action > TC_ACT_VALUE_MAX ? -EINVAL : 0;
60 	else if (opcode <= TC_ACT_EXT_OPCODE_MAX || action == TC_ACT_UNSPEC)
61 		ret = 0;
62 	if (ret) {
63 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "invalid control action");
64 		goto end;
65 	}
66 
67 	if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(action, TC_ACT_GOTO_CHAIN)) {
68 		chain_index = action & TC_ACT_EXT_VAL_MASK;
69 		if (!tp || !newchain) {
70 			ret = -EINVAL;
71 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
72 				       "can't goto NULL proto/chain");
73 			goto end;
74 		}
75 		*newchain = tcf_chain_get_by_act(tp->chain->block, chain_index);
76 		if (!*newchain) {
77 			ret = -ENOMEM;
78 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
79 				       "can't allocate goto_chain");
80 		}
81 	}
82 end:
83 	return ret;
84 }
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_check_ctrlact);
86 
tcf_action_set_ctrlact(struct tc_action * a,int action,struct tcf_chain * goto_chain)87 struct tcf_chain *tcf_action_set_ctrlact(struct tc_action *a, int action,
88 					 struct tcf_chain *goto_chain)
89 {
90 	a->tcfa_action = action;
91 	goto_chain = rcu_replace_pointer(a->goto_chain, goto_chain, 1);
92 	return goto_chain;
93 }
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_set_ctrlact);
95 
96 /* XXX: For standalone actions, we don't need a RCU grace period either, because
97  * actions are always connected to filters and filters are already destroyed in
98  * RCU callbacks, so after a RCU grace period actions are already disconnected
99  * from filters. Readers later can not find us.
100  */
free_tcf(struct tc_action * p)101 static void free_tcf(struct tc_action *p)
102 {
103 	struct tcf_chain *chain = rcu_dereference_protected(p->goto_chain, 1);
104 
105 	free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats);
106 	free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats_hw);
107 	free_percpu(p->cpu_qstats);
108 
109 	tcf_set_action_cookie(&p->act_cookie, NULL);
110 	if (chain)
111 		tcf_chain_put_by_act(chain);
112 
113 	kfree(p);
114 }
115 
tcf_action_cleanup(struct tc_action * p)116 static void tcf_action_cleanup(struct tc_action *p)
117 {
118 	if (p->ops->cleanup)
119 		p->ops->cleanup(p);
120 
121 	gen_kill_estimator(&p->tcfa_rate_est);
122 	free_tcf(p);
123 }
124 
__tcf_action_put(struct tc_action * p,bool bind)125 static int __tcf_action_put(struct tc_action *p, bool bind)
126 {
127 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = p->idrinfo;
128 
129 	if (refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock(&p->tcfa_refcnt, &idrinfo->lock)) {
130 		if (bind)
131 			atomic_dec(&p->tcfa_bindcnt);
132 		idr_remove(&idrinfo->action_idr, p->tcfa_index);
133 		mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
134 
135 		tcf_action_cleanup(p);
136 		return 1;
137 	}
138 
139 	if (bind)
140 		atomic_dec(&p->tcfa_bindcnt);
141 
142 	return 0;
143 }
144 
__tcf_idr_release(struct tc_action * p,bool bind,bool strict)145 static int __tcf_idr_release(struct tc_action *p, bool bind, bool strict)
146 {
147 	int ret = 0;
148 
149 	/* Release with strict==1 and bind==0 is only called through act API
150 	 * interface (classifiers always bind). Only case when action with
151 	 * positive reference count and zero bind count can exist is when it was
152 	 * also created with act API (unbinding last classifier will destroy the
153 	 * action if it was created by classifier). So only case when bind count
154 	 * can be changed after initial check is when unbound action is
155 	 * destroyed by act API while classifier binds to action with same id
156 	 * concurrently. This result either creation of new action(same behavior
157 	 * as before), or reusing existing action if concurrent process
158 	 * increments reference count before action is deleted. Both scenarios
159 	 * are acceptable.
160 	 */
161 	if (p) {
162 		if (!bind && strict && atomic_read(&p->tcfa_bindcnt) > 0)
163 			return -EPERM;
164 
165 		if (__tcf_action_put(p, bind))
166 			ret = ACT_P_DELETED;
167 	}
168 
169 	return ret;
170 }
171 
tcf_idr_release(struct tc_action * a,bool bind)172 int tcf_idr_release(struct tc_action *a, bool bind)
173 {
174 	const struct tc_action_ops *ops = a->ops;
175 	int ret;
176 
177 	ret = __tcf_idr_release(a, bind, false);
178 	if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED)
179 		module_put(ops->owner);
180 	return ret;
181 }
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_release);
183 
tcf_action_shared_attrs_size(const struct tc_action * act)184 static size_t tcf_action_shared_attrs_size(const struct tc_action *act)
185 {
186 	struct tc_cookie *act_cookie;
187 	u32 cookie_len = 0;
188 
189 	rcu_read_lock();
190 	act_cookie = rcu_dereference(act->act_cookie);
191 
192 	if (act_cookie)
193 		cookie_len = nla_total_size(act_cookie->len);
194 	rcu_read_unlock();
195 
196 	return  nla_total_size(0) /* action number nested */
197 		+ nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ) /* TCA_ACT_KIND */
198 		+ cookie_len /* TCA_ACT_COOKIE */
199 		+ nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nla_bitfield32)) /* TCA_ACT_HW_STATS */
200 		+ nla_total_size(0) /* TCA_ACT_STATS nested */
201 		+ nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nla_bitfield32)) /* TCA_ACT_FLAGS */
202 		/* TCA_STATS_BASIC */
203 		+ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(struct gnet_stats_basic))
204 		/* TCA_STATS_PKT64 */
205 		+ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64))
206 		/* TCA_STATS_QUEUE */
207 		+ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(struct gnet_stats_queue))
208 		+ nla_total_size(0) /* TCA_OPTIONS nested */
209 		+ nla_total_size(sizeof(struct tcf_t)); /* TCA_GACT_TM */
210 }
211 
tcf_action_full_attrs_size(size_t sz)212 static size_t tcf_action_full_attrs_size(size_t sz)
213 {
214 	return NLMSG_HDRLEN                     /* struct nlmsghdr */
215 		+ sizeof(struct tcamsg)
216 		+ nla_total_size(0)             /* TCA_ACT_TAB nested */
217 		+ sz;
218 }
219 
tcf_action_fill_size(const struct tc_action * act)220 static size_t tcf_action_fill_size(const struct tc_action *act)
221 {
222 	size_t sz = tcf_action_shared_attrs_size(act);
223 
224 	if (act->ops->get_fill_size)
225 		return act->ops->get_fill_size(act) + sz;
226 	return sz;
227 }
228 
tcf_dump_walker(struct tcf_idrinfo * idrinfo,struct sk_buff * skb,struct netlink_callback * cb)229 static int tcf_dump_walker(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, struct sk_buff *skb,
230 			   struct netlink_callback *cb)
231 {
232 	int err = 0, index = -1, s_i = 0, n_i = 0;
233 	u32 act_flags = cb->args[2];
234 	unsigned long jiffy_since = cb->args[3];
235 	struct nlattr *nest;
236 	struct idr *idr = &idrinfo->action_idr;
237 	struct tc_action *p;
238 	unsigned long id = 1;
239 	unsigned long tmp;
240 
241 	mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
242 
243 	s_i = cb->args[0];
244 
245 	idr_for_each_entry_ul(idr, p, tmp, id) {
246 		index++;
247 		if (index < s_i)
248 			continue;
249 		if (IS_ERR(p))
250 			continue;
251 
252 		if (jiffy_since &&
253 		    time_after(jiffy_since,
254 			       (unsigned long)p->tcfa_tm.lastuse))
255 			continue;
256 
257 		nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, n_i);
258 		if (!nest) {
259 			index--;
260 			goto nla_put_failure;
261 		}
262 		err = tcf_action_dump_1(skb, p, 0, 0);
263 		if (err < 0) {
264 			index--;
265 			nlmsg_trim(skb, nest);
266 			goto done;
267 		}
268 		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
269 		n_i++;
270 		if (!(act_flags & TCA_FLAG_LARGE_DUMP_ON) &&
271 		    n_i >= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO)
272 			goto done;
273 	}
274 done:
275 	if (index >= 0)
276 		cb->args[0] = index + 1;
277 
278 	mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
279 	if (n_i) {
280 		if (act_flags & TCA_FLAG_LARGE_DUMP_ON)
281 			cb->args[1] = n_i;
282 	}
283 	return n_i;
284 
285 nla_put_failure:
286 	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
287 	goto done;
288 }
289 
tcf_idr_release_unsafe(struct tc_action * p)290 static int tcf_idr_release_unsafe(struct tc_action *p)
291 {
292 	if (atomic_read(&p->tcfa_bindcnt) > 0)
293 		return -EPERM;
294 
295 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&p->tcfa_refcnt)) {
296 		idr_remove(&p->idrinfo->action_idr, p->tcfa_index);
297 		tcf_action_cleanup(p);
298 		return ACT_P_DELETED;
299 	}
300 
301 	return 0;
302 }
303 
tcf_del_walker(struct tcf_idrinfo * idrinfo,struct sk_buff * skb,const struct tc_action_ops * ops,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)304 static int tcf_del_walker(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, struct sk_buff *skb,
305 			  const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
306 			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
307 {
308 	struct nlattr *nest;
309 	int n_i = 0;
310 	int ret = -EINVAL;
311 	struct idr *idr = &idrinfo->action_idr;
312 	struct tc_action *p;
313 	unsigned long id = 1;
314 	unsigned long tmp;
315 
316 	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, 0);
317 	if (nest == NULL)
318 		goto nla_put_failure;
319 	if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, ops->kind))
320 		goto nla_put_failure;
321 
322 	ret = 0;
323 	mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
324 	idr_for_each_entry_ul(idr, p, tmp, id) {
325 		if (IS_ERR(p))
326 			continue;
327 		ret = tcf_idr_release_unsafe(p);
328 		if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED)
329 			module_put(ops->owner);
330 		else if (ret < 0)
331 			break;
332 		n_i++;
333 	}
334 	mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
335 	if (ret < 0) {
336 		if (n_i)
337 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unable to flush all TC actions");
338 		else
339 			goto nla_put_failure;
340 	}
341 
342 	ret = nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FCNT, n_i);
343 	if (ret)
344 		goto nla_put_failure;
345 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
346 
347 	return n_i;
348 nla_put_failure:
349 	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
350 	return ret;
351 }
352 
tcf_generic_walker(struct tc_action_net * tn,struct sk_buff * skb,struct netlink_callback * cb,int type,const struct tc_action_ops * ops,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)353 int tcf_generic_walker(struct tc_action_net *tn, struct sk_buff *skb,
354 		       struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
355 		       const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
356 		       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
357 {
358 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
359 
360 	if (type == RTM_DELACTION) {
361 		return tcf_del_walker(idrinfo, skb, ops, extack);
362 	} else if (type == RTM_GETACTION) {
363 		return tcf_dump_walker(idrinfo, skb, cb);
364 	} else {
365 		WARN(1, "tcf_generic_walker: unknown command %d\n", type);
366 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "tcf_generic_walker: unknown command");
367 		return -EINVAL;
368 	}
369 }
370 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_generic_walker);
371 
tcf_idr_search(struct tc_action_net * tn,struct tc_action ** a,u32 index)372 int tcf_idr_search(struct tc_action_net *tn, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
373 {
374 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
375 	struct tc_action *p;
376 
377 	mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
378 	p = idr_find(&idrinfo->action_idr, index);
379 	if (IS_ERR(p))
380 		p = NULL;
381 	else if (p)
382 		refcount_inc(&p->tcfa_refcnt);
383 	mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
384 
385 	if (p) {
386 		*a = p;
387 		return true;
388 	}
389 	return false;
390 }
391 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_search);
392 
tcf_idr_delete_index(struct tcf_idrinfo * idrinfo,u32 index)393 static int tcf_idr_delete_index(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, u32 index)
394 {
395 	struct tc_action *p;
396 	int ret = 0;
397 
398 	mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
399 	p = idr_find(&idrinfo->action_idr, index);
400 	if (!p) {
401 		mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
402 		return -ENOENT;
403 	}
404 
405 	if (!atomic_read(&p->tcfa_bindcnt)) {
406 		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&p->tcfa_refcnt)) {
407 			struct module *owner = p->ops->owner;
408 
409 			WARN_ON(p != idr_remove(&idrinfo->action_idr,
410 						p->tcfa_index));
411 			mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
412 
413 			tcf_action_cleanup(p);
414 			module_put(owner);
415 			return 0;
416 		}
417 		ret = 0;
418 	} else {
419 		ret = -EPERM;
420 	}
421 
422 	mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
423 	return ret;
424 }
425 
tcf_idr_create(struct tc_action_net * tn,u32 index,struct nlattr * est,struct tc_action ** a,const struct tc_action_ops * ops,int bind,bool cpustats,u32 flags)426 int tcf_idr_create(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 index, struct nlattr *est,
427 		   struct tc_action **a, const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
428 		   int bind, bool cpustats, u32 flags)
429 {
430 	struct tc_action *p = kzalloc(ops->size, GFP_KERNEL);
431 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
432 	int err = -ENOMEM;
433 
434 	if (unlikely(!p))
435 		return -ENOMEM;
436 	refcount_set(&p->tcfa_refcnt, 1);
437 	if (bind)
438 		atomic_set(&p->tcfa_bindcnt, 1);
439 
440 	if (cpustats) {
441 		p->cpu_bstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu);
442 		if (!p->cpu_bstats)
443 			goto err1;
444 		p->cpu_bstats_hw = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu);
445 		if (!p->cpu_bstats_hw)
446 			goto err2;
447 		p->cpu_qstats = alloc_percpu(struct gnet_stats_queue);
448 		if (!p->cpu_qstats)
449 			goto err3;
450 	}
451 	spin_lock_init(&p->tcfa_lock);
452 	p->tcfa_index = index;
453 	p->tcfa_tm.install = jiffies;
454 	p->tcfa_tm.lastuse = jiffies;
455 	p->tcfa_tm.firstuse = 0;
456 	p->tcfa_flags = flags;
457 	if (est) {
458 		err = gen_new_estimator(&p->tcfa_bstats, p->cpu_bstats,
459 					&p->tcfa_rate_est,
460 					&p->tcfa_lock, NULL, est);
461 		if (err)
462 			goto err4;
463 	}
464 
465 	p->idrinfo = idrinfo;
466 	__module_get(ops->owner);
467 	p->ops = ops;
468 	*a = p;
469 	return 0;
470 err4:
471 	free_percpu(p->cpu_qstats);
472 err3:
473 	free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats_hw);
474 err2:
475 	free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats);
476 err1:
477 	kfree(p);
478 	return err;
479 }
480 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_create);
481 
tcf_idr_create_from_flags(struct tc_action_net * tn,u32 index,struct nlattr * est,struct tc_action ** a,const struct tc_action_ops * ops,int bind,u32 flags)482 int tcf_idr_create_from_flags(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 index,
483 			      struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a,
484 			      const struct tc_action_ops *ops, int bind,
485 			      u32 flags)
486 {
487 	/* Set cpustats according to actions flags. */
488 	return tcf_idr_create(tn, index, est, a, ops, bind,
489 			      !(flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_PERCPU_STATS), flags);
490 }
491 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_create_from_flags);
492 
493 /* Cleanup idr index that was allocated but not initialized. */
494 
tcf_idr_cleanup(struct tc_action_net * tn,u32 index)495 void tcf_idr_cleanup(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 index)
496 {
497 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
498 
499 	mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
500 	/* Remove ERR_PTR(-EBUSY) allocated by tcf_idr_check_alloc */
501 	WARN_ON(!IS_ERR(idr_remove(&idrinfo->action_idr, index)));
502 	mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
503 }
504 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_cleanup);
505 
506 /* Check if action with specified index exists. If actions is found, increments
507  * its reference and bind counters, and return 1. Otherwise insert temporary
508  * error pointer (to prevent concurrent users from inserting actions with same
509  * index) and return 0.
510  */
511 
tcf_idr_check_alloc(struct tc_action_net * tn,u32 * index,struct tc_action ** a,int bind)512 int tcf_idr_check_alloc(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 *index,
513 			struct tc_action **a, int bind)
514 {
515 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
516 	struct tc_action *p;
517 	int ret;
518 
519 again:
520 	mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
521 	if (*index) {
522 		p = idr_find(&idrinfo->action_idr, *index);
523 		if (IS_ERR(p)) {
524 			/* This means that another process allocated
525 			 * index but did not assign the pointer yet.
526 			 */
527 			mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
528 			goto again;
529 		}
530 
531 		if (p) {
532 			refcount_inc(&p->tcfa_refcnt);
533 			if (bind)
534 				atomic_inc(&p->tcfa_bindcnt);
535 			*a = p;
536 			ret = 1;
537 		} else {
538 			*a = NULL;
539 			ret = idr_alloc_u32(&idrinfo->action_idr, NULL, index,
540 					    *index, GFP_KERNEL);
541 			if (!ret)
542 				idr_replace(&idrinfo->action_idr,
543 					    ERR_PTR(-EBUSY), *index);
544 		}
545 	} else {
546 		*index = 1;
547 		*a = NULL;
548 		ret = idr_alloc_u32(&idrinfo->action_idr, NULL, index,
549 				    UINT_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
550 		if (!ret)
551 			idr_replace(&idrinfo->action_idr, ERR_PTR(-EBUSY),
552 				    *index);
553 	}
554 	mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
555 	return ret;
556 }
557 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_check_alloc);
558 
tcf_idrinfo_destroy(const struct tc_action_ops * ops,struct tcf_idrinfo * idrinfo)559 void tcf_idrinfo_destroy(const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
560 			 struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo)
561 {
562 	struct idr *idr = &idrinfo->action_idr;
563 	struct tc_action *p;
564 	int ret;
565 	unsigned long id = 1;
566 	unsigned long tmp;
567 
568 	idr_for_each_entry_ul(idr, p, tmp, id) {
569 		ret = __tcf_idr_release(p, false, true);
570 		if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED)
571 			module_put(ops->owner);
572 		else if (ret < 0)
573 			return;
574 	}
575 	idr_destroy(&idrinfo->action_idr);
576 }
577 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idrinfo_destroy);
578 
579 static LIST_HEAD(act_base);
580 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(act_mod_lock);
581 
tcf_register_action(struct tc_action_ops * act,struct pernet_operations * ops)582 int tcf_register_action(struct tc_action_ops *act,
583 			struct pernet_operations *ops)
584 {
585 	struct tc_action_ops *a;
586 	int ret;
587 
588 	if (!act->act || !act->dump || !act->init || !act->walk || !act->lookup)
589 		return -EINVAL;
590 
591 	/* We have to register pernet ops before making the action ops visible,
592 	 * otherwise tcf_action_init_1() could get a partially initialized
593 	 * netns.
594 	 */
595 	ret = register_pernet_subsys(ops);
596 	if (ret)
597 		return ret;
598 
599 	write_lock(&act_mod_lock);
600 	list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
601 		if (act->id == a->id || (strcmp(act->kind, a->kind) == 0)) {
602 			write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
603 			unregister_pernet_subsys(ops);
604 			return -EEXIST;
605 		}
606 	}
607 	list_add_tail(&act->head, &act_base);
608 	write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
609 
610 	return 0;
611 }
612 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_register_action);
613 
tcf_unregister_action(struct tc_action_ops * act,struct pernet_operations * ops)614 int tcf_unregister_action(struct tc_action_ops *act,
615 			  struct pernet_operations *ops)
616 {
617 	struct tc_action_ops *a;
618 	int err = -ENOENT;
619 
620 	write_lock(&act_mod_lock);
621 	list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
622 		if (a == act) {
623 			list_del(&act->head);
624 			err = 0;
625 			break;
626 		}
627 	}
628 	write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
629 	if (!err)
630 		unregister_pernet_subsys(ops);
631 	return err;
632 }
633 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_unregister_action);
634 
635 /* lookup by name */
tc_lookup_action_n(char * kind)636 static struct tc_action_ops *tc_lookup_action_n(char *kind)
637 {
638 	struct tc_action_ops *a, *res = NULL;
639 
640 	if (kind) {
641 		read_lock(&act_mod_lock);
642 		list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
643 			if (strcmp(kind, a->kind) == 0) {
644 				if (try_module_get(a->owner))
645 					res = a;
646 				break;
647 			}
648 		}
649 		read_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
650 	}
651 	return res;
652 }
653 
654 /* lookup by nlattr */
tc_lookup_action(struct nlattr * kind)655 static struct tc_action_ops *tc_lookup_action(struct nlattr *kind)
656 {
657 	struct tc_action_ops *a, *res = NULL;
658 
659 	if (kind) {
660 		read_lock(&act_mod_lock);
661 		list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
662 			if (nla_strcmp(kind, a->kind) == 0) {
663 				if (try_module_get(a->owner))
664 					res = a;
665 				break;
666 			}
667 		}
668 		read_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
669 	}
670 	return res;
671 }
672 
673 /*TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO is 32, there count upto 32 */
674 #define TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO_MASK 0x1FF
tcf_action_exec(struct sk_buff * skb,struct tc_action ** actions,int nr_actions,struct tcf_result * res)675 int tcf_action_exec(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action **actions,
676 		    int nr_actions, struct tcf_result *res)
677 {
678 	u32 jmp_prgcnt = 0;
679 	u32 jmp_ttl = TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO; /*matches actions per filter */
680 	int i;
681 	int ret = TC_ACT_OK;
682 
683 	if (skb_skip_tc_classify(skb))
684 		return TC_ACT_OK;
685 
686 restart_act_graph:
687 	for (i = 0; i < nr_actions; i++) {
688 		const struct tc_action *a = actions[i];
689 		int repeat_ttl;
690 
691 		if (jmp_prgcnt > 0) {
692 			jmp_prgcnt -= 1;
693 			continue;
694 		}
695 
696 		repeat_ttl = 32;
697 repeat:
698 		ret = a->ops->act(skb, a, res);
699 
700 		if (unlikely(ret == TC_ACT_REPEAT)) {
701 			if (--repeat_ttl != 0)
702 				goto repeat;
703 			/* suspicious opcode, stop pipeline */
704 			net_warn_ratelimited("TC_ACT_REPEAT abuse ?\n");
705 			return TC_ACT_OK;
706 		}
707 
708 		if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(ret, TC_ACT_JUMP)) {
709 			jmp_prgcnt = ret & TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO_MASK;
710 			if (!jmp_prgcnt || (jmp_prgcnt > nr_actions)) {
711 				/* faulty opcode, stop pipeline */
712 				return TC_ACT_OK;
713 			} else {
714 				jmp_ttl -= 1;
715 				if (jmp_ttl > 0)
716 					goto restart_act_graph;
717 				else /* faulty graph, stop pipeline */
718 					return TC_ACT_OK;
719 			}
720 		} else if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(ret, TC_ACT_GOTO_CHAIN)) {
721 			if (unlikely(!rcu_access_pointer(a->goto_chain))) {
722 				net_warn_ratelimited("can't go to NULL chain!\n");
723 				return TC_ACT_SHOT;
724 			}
725 			tcf_action_goto_chain_exec(a, res);
726 		}
727 
728 		if (ret != TC_ACT_PIPE)
729 			break;
730 	}
731 
732 	return ret;
733 }
734 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_exec);
735 
tcf_action_destroy(struct tc_action * actions[],int bind)736 int tcf_action_destroy(struct tc_action *actions[], int bind)
737 {
738 	const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
739 	struct tc_action *a;
740 	int ret = 0, i;
741 
742 	for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && actions[i]; i++) {
743 		a = actions[i];
744 		actions[i] = NULL;
745 		ops = a->ops;
746 		ret = __tcf_idr_release(a, bind, true);
747 		if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED)
748 			module_put(ops->owner);
749 		else if (ret < 0)
750 			return ret;
751 	}
752 	return ret;
753 }
754 
tcf_action_put(struct tc_action * p)755 static int tcf_action_put(struct tc_action *p)
756 {
757 	return __tcf_action_put(p, false);
758 }
759 
760 /* Put all actions in this array, skip those NULL's. */
tcf_action_put_many(struct tc_action * actions[])761 static void tcf_action_put_many(struct tc_action *actions[])
762 {
763 	int i;
764 
765 	for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO; i++) {
766 		struct tc_action *a = actions[i];
767 		const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
768 
769 		if (!a)
770 			continue;
771 		ops = a->ops;
772 		if (tcf_action_put(a))
773 			module_put(ops->owner);
774 	}
775 }
776 
777 int
tcf_action_dump_old(struct sk_buff * skb,struct tc_action * a,int bind,int ref)778 tcf_action_dump_old(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind, int ref)
779 {
780 	return a->ops->dump(skb, a, bind, ref);
781 }
782 
783 static int
tcf_action_dump_terse(struct sk_buff * skb,struct tc_action * a)784 tcf_action_dump_terse(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a)
785 {
786 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
787 	struct tc_cookie *cookie;
788 
789 	if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, a->ops->kind))
790 		goto nla_put_failure;
791 	if (tcf_action_copy_stats(skb, a, 0))
792 		goto nla_put_failure;
793 
794 	rcu_read_lock();
795 	cookie = rcu_dereference(a->act_cookie);
796 	if (cookie) {
797 		if (nla_put(skb, TCA_ACT_COOKIE, cookie->len, cookie->data)) {
798 			rcu_read_unlock();
799 			goto nla_put_failure;
800 		}
801 	}
802 	rcu_read_unlock();
803 
804 	return 0;
805 
806 nla_put_failure:
807 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
808 	return -1;
809 }
810 
811 int
tcf_action_dump_1(struct sk_buff * skb,struct tc_action * a,int bind,int ref)812 tcf_action_dump_1(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind, int ref)
813 {
814 	int err = -EINVAL;
815 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
816 	struct nlattr *nest;
817 
818 	if (tcf_action_dump_terse(skb, a))
819 		goto nla_put_failure;
820 
821 	if (a->hw_stats != TCA_ACT_HW_STATS_ANY &&
822 	    nla_put_bitfield32(skb, TCA_ACT_HW_STATS,
823 			       a->hw_stats, TCA_ACT_HW_STATS_ANY))
824 		goto nla_put_failure;
825 
826 	if (a->used_hw_stats_valid &&
827 	    nla_put_bitfield32(skb, TCA_ACT_USED_HW_STATS,
828 			       a->used_hw_stats, TCA_ACT_HW_STATS_ANY))
829 		goto nla_put_failure;
830 
831 	if (a->tcfa_flags &&
832 	    nla_put_bitfield32(skb, TCA_ACT_FLAGS,
833 			       a->tcfa_flags, a->tcfa_flags))
834 		goto nla_put_failure;
835 
836 	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
837 	if (nest == NULL)
838 		goto nla_put_failure;
839 	err = tcf_action_dump_old(skb, a, bind, ref);
840 	if (err > 0) {
841 		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
842 		return err;
843 	}
844 
845 nla_put_failure:
846 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
847 	return -1;
848 }
849 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_dump_1);
850 
tcf_action_dump(struct sk_buff * skb,struct tc_action * actions[],int bind,int ref,bool terse)851 int tcf_action_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *actions[],
852 		    int bind, int ref, bool terse)
853 {
854 	struct tc_action *a;
855 	int err = -EINVAL, i;
856 	struct nlattr *nest;
857 
858 	for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && actions[i]; i++) {
859 		a = actions[i];
860 		nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, i + 1);
861 		if (nest == NULL)
862 			goto nla_put_failure;
863 		err = terse ? tcf_action_dump_terse(skb, a) :
864 			tcf_action_dump_1(skb, a, bind, ref);
865 		if (err < 0)
866 			goto errout;
867 		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
868 	}
869 
870 	return 0;
871 
872 nla_put_failure:
873 	err = -EINVAL;
874 errout:
875 	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
876 	return err;
877 }
878 
nla_memdup_cookie(struct nlattr ** tb)879 static struct tc_cookie *nla_memdup_cookie(struct nlattr **tb)
880 {
881 	struct tc_cookie *c = kzalloc(sizeof(*c), GFP_KERNEL);
882 	if (!c)
883 		return NULL;
884 
885 	c->data = nla_memdup(tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE], GFP_KERNEL);
886 	if (!c->data) {
887 		kfree(c);
888 		return NULL;
889 	}
890 	c->len = nla_len(tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE]);
891 
892 	return c;
893 }
894 
tcf_action_hw_stats_get(struct nlattr * hw_stats_attr)895 static u8 tcf_action_hw_stats_get(struct nlattr *hw_stats_attr)
896 {
897 	struct nla_bitfield32 hw_stats_bf;
898 
899 	/* If the user did not pass the attr, that means he does
900 	 * not care about the type. Return "any" in that case
901 	 * which is setting on all supported types.
902 	 */
903 	if (!hw_stats_attr)
904 		return TCA_ACT_HW_STATS_ANY;
905 	hw_stats_bf = nla_get_bitfield32(hw_stats_attr);
906 	return hw_stats_bf.value;
907 }
908 
909 static const struct nla_policy tcf_action_policy[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1] = {
910 	[TCA_ACT_KIND]		= { .type = NLA_STRING },
911 	[TCA_ACT_INDEX]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
912 	[TCA_ACT_COOKIE]	= { .type = NLA_BINARY,
913 				    .len = TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE },
914 	[TCA_ACT_OPTIONS]	= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
915 	[TCA_ACT_FLAGS]		= NLA_POLICY_BITFIELD32(TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_PERCPU_STATS),
916 	[TCA_ACT_HW_STATS]	= NLA_POLICY_BITFIELD32(TCA_ACT_HW_STATS_ANY),
917 };
918 
tcf_idr_insert_many(struct tc_action * actions[])919 void tcf_idr_insert_many(struct tc_action *actions[])
920 {
921 	int i;
922 
923 	for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO; i++) {
924 		struct tc_action *a = actions[i];
925 		struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo;
926 
927 		if (!a)
928 			continue;
929 		idrinfo = a->idrinfo;
930 		mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
931 		/* Replace ERR_PTR(-EBUSY) allocated by tcf_idr_check_alloc if
932 		 * it is just created, otherwise this is just a nop.
933 		 */
934 		idr_replace(&idrinfo->action_idr, a, a->tcfa_index);
935 		mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
936 	}
937 }
938 
tc_action_load_ops(char * name,struct nlattr * nla,bool rtnl_held,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)939 struct tc_action_ops *tc_action_load_ops(char *name, struct nlattr *nla,
940 					 bool rtnl_held,
941 					 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
942 {
943 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
944 	struct tc_action_ops *a_o;
945 	char act_name[IFNAMSIZ];
946 	struct nlattr *kind;
947 	int err;
948 
949 	if (name == NULL) {
950 		err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla,
951 						  tcf_action_policy, extack);
952 		if (err < 0)
953 			return ERR_PTR(err);
954 		err = -EINVAL;
955 		kind = tb[TCA_ACT_KIND];
956 		if (!kind) {
957 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action kind must be specified");
958 			return ERR_PTR(err);
959 		}
960 		if (nla_strlcpy(act_name, kind, IFNAMSIZ) >= IFNAMSIZ) {
961 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action name too long");
962 			return ERR_PTR(err);
963 		}
964 	} else {
965 		if (strlcpy(act_name, name, IFNAMSIZ) >= IFNAMSIZ) {
966 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action name too long");
967 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
968 		}
969 	}
970 
971 	a_o = tc_lookup_action_n(act_name);
972 	if (a_o == NULL) {
973 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
974 		if (rtnl_held)
975 			rtnl_unlock();
976 		request_module("act_%s", act_name);
977 		if (rtnl_held)
978 			rtnl_lock();
979 
980 		a_o = tc_lookup_action_n(act_name);
981 
982 		/* We dropped the RTNL semaphore in order to
983 		 * perform the module load.  So, even if we
984 		 * succeeded in loading the module we have to
985 		 * tell the caller to replay the request.  We
986 		 * indicate this using -EAGAIN.
987 		 */
988 		if (a_o != NULL) {
989 			module_put(a_o->owner);
990 			return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
991 		}
992 #endif
993 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to load TC action module");
994 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
995 	}
996 
997 	return a_o;
998 }
999 
tcf_action_init_1(struct net * net,struct tcf_proto * tp,struct nlattr * nla,struct nlattr * est,char * name,int ovr,int bind,struct tc_action_ops * a_o,int * init_res,bool rtnl_held,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)1000 struct tc_action *tcf_action_init_1(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp,
1001 				    struct nlattr *nla, struct nlattr *est,
1002 				    char *name, int ovr, int bind,
1003 				    struct tc_action_ops *a_o, int *init_res,
1004 				    bool rtnl_held,
1005 				    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1006 {
1007 	struct nla_bitfield32 flags = { 0, 0 };
1008 	u8 hw_stats = TCA_ACT_HW_STATS_ANY;
1009 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
1010 	struct tc_cookie *cookie = NULL;
1011 	struct tc_action *a;
1012 	int err;
1013 
1014 	/* backward compatibility for policer */
1015 	if (name == NULL) {
1016 		err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla,
1017 						  tcf_action_policy, extack);
1018 		if (err < 0)
1019 			return ERR_PTR(err);
1020 		if (tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE]) {
1021 			cookie = nla_memdup_cookie(tb);
1022 			if (!cookie) {
1023 				NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "No memory to generate TC cookie");
1024 				err = -ENOMEM;
1025 				goto err_out;
1026 			}
1027 		}
1028 		hw_stats = tcf_action_hw_stats_get(tb[TCA_ACT_HW_STATS]);
1029 		if (tb[TCA_ACT_FLAGS])
1030 			flags = nla_get_bitfield32(tb[TCA_ACT_FLAGS]);
1031 
1032 		err = a_o->init(net, tb[TCA_ACT_OPTIONS], est, &a, ovr, bind,
1033 				rtnl_held, tp, flags.value, extack);
1034 	} else {
1035 		err = a_o->init(net, nla, est, &a, ovr, bind, rtnl_held,
1036 				tp, flags.value, extack);
1037 	}
1038 	if (err < 0)
1039 		goto err_out;
1040 	*init_res = err;
1041 
1042 	if (!name && tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE])
1043 		tcf_set_action_cookie(&a->act_cookie, cookie);
1044 
1045 	if (!name)
1046 		a->hw_stats = hw_stats;
1047 
1048 	return a;
1049 
1050 err_out:
1051 	if (cookie) {
1052 		kfree(cookie->data);
1053 		kfree(cookie);
1054 	}
1055 	return ERR_PTR(err);
1056 }
1057 
1058 /* Returns numbers of initialized actions or negative error. */
1059 
tcf_action_init(struct net * net,struct tcf_proto * tp,struct nlattr * nla,struct nlattr * est,char * name,int ovr,int bind,struct tc_action * actions[],int init_res[],size_t * attr_size,bool rtnl_held,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)1060 int tcf_action_init(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, struct nlattr *nla,
1061 		    struct nlattr *est, char *name, int ovr, int bind,
1062 		    struct tc_action *actions[], int init_res[], size_t *attr_size,
1063 		    bool rtnl_held, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1064 {
1065 	struct tc_action_ops *ops[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO] = {};
1066 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
1067 	struct tc_action *act;
1068 	size_t sz = 0;
1069 	int err;
1070 	int i;
1071 
1072 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla, NULL,
1073 					  extack);
1074 	if (err < 0)
1075 		return err;
1076 
1077 	for (i = 1; i <= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && tb[i]; i++) {
1078 		struct tc_action_ops *a_o;
1079 
1080 		a_o = tc_action_load_ops(name, tb[i], rtnl_held, extack);
1081 		if (IS_ERR(a_o)) {
1082 			err = PTR_ERR(a_o);
1083 			goto err_mod;
1084 		}
1085 		ops[i - 1] = a_o;
1086 	}
1087 
1088 	for (i = 1; i <= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && tb[i]; i++) {
1089 		act = tcf_action_init_1(net, tp, tb[i], est, name, ovr, bind,
1090 					ops[i - 1], &init_res[i - 1], rtnl_held,
1091 					extack);
1092 		if (IS_ERR(act)) {
1093 			err = PTR_ERR(act);
1094 			goto err;
1095 		}
1096 		sz += tcf_action_fill_size(act);
1097 		/* Start from index 0 */
1098 		actions[i - 1] = act;
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	/* We have to commit them all together, because if any error happened in
1102 	 * between, we could not handle the failure gracefully.
1103 	 */
1104 	tcf_idr_insert_many(actions);
1105 
1106 	*attr_size = tcf_action_full_attrs_size(sz);
1107 	err = i - 1;
1108 	goto err_mod;
1109 
1110 err:
1111 	tcf_action_destroy(actions, bind);
1112 err_mod:
1113 	for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO; i++) {
1114 		if (ops[i])
1115 			module_put(ops[i]->owner);
1116 	}
1117 	return err;
1118 }
1119 
tcf_action_update_stats(struct tc_action * a,u64 bytes,u64 packets,u64 drops,bool hw)1120 void tcf_action_update_stats(struct tc_action *a, u64 bytes, u64 packets,
1121 			     u64 drops, bool hw)
1122 {
1123 	if (a->cpu_bstats) {
1124 		_bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(a->cpu_bstats), bytes, packets);
1125 
1126 		this_cpu_ptr(a->cpu_qstats)->drops += drops;
1127 
1128 		if (hw)
1129 			_bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(a->cpu_bstats_hw),
1130 					   bytes, packets);
1131 		return;
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	_bstats_update(&a->tcfa_bstats, bytes, packets);
1135 	a->tcfa_qstats.drops += drops;
1136 	if (hw)
1137 		_bstats_update(&a->tcfa_bstats_hw, bytes, packets);
1138 }
1139 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_update_stats);
1140 
tcf_action_copy_stats(struct sk_buff * skb,struct tc_action * p,int compat_mode)1141 int tcf_action_copy_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *p,
1142 			  int compat_mode)
1143 {
1144 	int err = 0;
1145 	struct gnet_dump d;
1146 
1147 	if (p == NULL)
1148 		goto errout;
1149 
1150 	/* compat_mode being true specifies a call that is supposed
1151 	 * to add additional backward compatibility statistic TLVs.
1152 	 */
1153 	if (compat_mode) {
1154 		if (p->type == TCA_OLD_COMPAT)
1155 			err = gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, 0,
1156 							   TCA_STATS,
1157 							   TCA_XSTATS,
1158 							   &p->tcfa_lock, &d,
1159 							   TCA_PAD);
1160 		else
1161 			return 0;
1162 	} else
1163 		err = gnet_stats_start_copy(skb, TCA_ACT_STATS,
1164 					    &p->tcfa_lock, &d, TCA_ACT_PAD);
1165 
1166 	if (err < 0)
1167 		goto errout;
1168 
1169 	if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(NULL, &d, p->cpu_bstats, &p->tcfa_bstats) < 0 ||
1170 	    gnet_stats_copy_basic_hw(NULL, &d, p->cpu_bstats_hw,
1171 				     &p->tcfa_bstats_hw) < 0 ||
1172 	    gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(&d, &p->tcfa_rate_est) < 0 ||
1173 	    gnet_stats_copy_queue(&d, p->cpu_qstats,
1174 				  &p->tcfa_qstats,
1175 				  p->tcfa_qstats.qlen) < 0)
1176 		goto errout;
1177 
1178 	if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
1179 		goto errout;
1180 
1181 	return 0;
1182 
1183 errout:
1184 	return -1;
1185 }
1186 
tca_get_fill(struct sk_buff * skb,struct tc_action * actions[],u32 portid,u32 seq,u16 flags,int event,int bind,int ref)1187 static int tca_get_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *actions[],
1188 			u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event, int bind,
1189 			int ref)
1190 {
1191 	struct tcamsg *t;
1192 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1193 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1194 	struct nlattr *nest;
1195 
1196 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*t), flags);
1197 	if (!nlh)
1198 		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1199 	t = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1200 	t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1201 	t->tca__pad1 = 0;
1202 	t->tca__pad2 = 0;
1203 
1204 	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
1205 	if (!nest)
1206 		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1207 
1208 	if (tcf_action_dump(skb, actions, bind, ref, false) < 0)
1209 		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1210 
1211 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1212 
1213 	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1214 	return skb->len;
1215 
1216 out_nlmsg_trim:
1217 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1218 	return -1;
1219 }
1220 
1221 static int
tcf_get_notify(struct net * net,u32 portid,struct nlmsghdr * n,struct tc_action * actions[],int event,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)1222 tcf_get_notify(struct net *net, u32 portid, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1223 	       struct tc_action *actions[], int event,
1224 	       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1225 {
1226 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1227 
1228 	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1229 	if (!skb)
1230 		return -ENOBUFS;
1231 	if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, event,
1232 			 0, 1) <= 0) {
1233 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to fill netlink attributes while adding TC action");
1234 		kfree_skb(skb);
1235 		return -EINVAL;
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	return rtnl_unicast(skb, net, portid);
1239 }
1240 
tcf_action_get_1(struct net * net,struct nlattr * nla,struct nlmsghdr * n,u32 portid,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)1241 static struct tc_action *tcf_action_get_1(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
1242 					  struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 portid,
1243 					  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1244 {
1245 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
1246 	const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
1247 	struct tc_action *a;
1248 	int index;
1249 	int err;
1250 
1251 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla,
1252 					  tcf_action_policy, extack);
1253 	if (err < 0)
1254 		goto err_out;
1255 
1256 	err = -EINVAL;
1257 	if (tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX] == NULL ||
1258 	    nla_len(tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX]) < sizeof(index)) {
1259 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid TC action index value");
1260 		goto err_out;
1261 	}
1262 	index = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX]);
1263 
1264 	err = -EINVAL;
1265 	ops = tc_lookup_action(tb[TCA_ACT_KIND]);
1266 	if (!ops) { /* could happen in batch of actions */
1267 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified TC action kind not found");
1268 		goto err_out;
1269 	}
1270 	err = -ENOENT;
1271 	if (ops->lookup(net, &a, index) == 0) {
1272 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action with specified index not found");
1273 		goto err_mod;
1274 	}
1275 
1276 	module_put(ops->owner);
1277 	return a;
1278 
1279 err_mod:
1280 	module_put(ops->owner);
1281 err_out:
1282 	return ERR_PTR(err);
1283 }
1284 
tca_action_flush(struct net * net,struct nlattr * nla,struct nlmsghdr * n,u32 portid,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)1285 static int tca_action_flush(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
1286 			    struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 portid,
1287 			    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1288 {
1289 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1290 	unsigned char *b;
1291 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1292 	struct tcamsg *t;
1293 	struct netlink_callback dcb;
1294 	struct nlattr *nest;
1295 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
1296 	const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
1297 	struct nlattr *kind;
1298 	int err = -ENOMEM;
1299 
1300 	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1301 	if (!skb)
1302 		return err;
1303 
1304 	b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1305 
1306 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla,
1307 					  tcf_action_policy, extack);
1308 	if (err < 0)
1309 		goto err_out;
1310 
1311 	err = -EINVAL;
1312 	kind = tb[TCA_ACT_KIND];
1313 	ops = tc_lookup_action(kind);
1314 	if (!ops) { /*some idjot trying to flush unknown action */
1315 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot flush unknown TC action");
1316 		goto err_out;
1317 	}
1318 
1319 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, RTM_DELACTION,
1320 			sizeof(*t), 0);
1321 	if (!nlh) {
1322 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to create TC action flush notification");
1323 		goto out_module_put;
1324 	}
1325 	t = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1326 	t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1327 	t->tca__pad1 = 0;
1328 	t->tca__pad2 = 0;
1329 
1330 	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
1331 	if (!nest) {
1332 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to add new netlink message");
1333 		goto out_module_put;
1334 	}
1335 
1336 	err = ops->walk(net, skb, &dcb, RTM_DELACTION, ops, extack);
1337 	if (err <= 0) {
1338 		nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
1339 		goto out_module_put;
1340 	}
1341 
1342 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1343 
1344 	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1345 	nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_ROOT;
1346 	module_put(ops->owner);
1347 	err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1348 			     n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1349 	if (err > 0)
1350 		return 0;
1351 	if (err < 0)
1352 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to send TC action flush notification");
1353 
1354 	return err;
1355 
1356 out_module_put:
1357 	module_put(ops->owner);
1358 err_out:
1359 	kfree_skb(skb);
1360 	return err;
1361 }
1362 
tcf_action_delete(struct net * net,struct tc_action * actions[])1363 static int tcf_action_delete(struct net *net, struct tc_action *actions[])
1364 {
1365 	int i;
1366 
1367 	for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && actions[i]; i++) {
1368 		struct tc_action *a = actions[i];
1369 		const struct tc_action_ops *ops = a->ops;
1370 		/* Actions can be deleted concurrently so we must save their
1371 		 * type and id to search again after reference is released.
1372 		 */
1373 		struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = a->idrinfo;
1374 		u32 act_index = a->tcfa_index;
1375 
1376 		actions[i] = NULL;
1377 		if (tcf_action_put(a)) {
1378 			/* last reference, action was deleted concurrently */
1379 			module_put(ops->owner);
1380 		} else  {
1381 			int ret;
1382 
1383 			/* now do the delete */
1384 			ret = tcf_idr_delete_index(idrinfo, act_index);
1385 			if (ret < 0)
1386 				return ret;
1387 		}
1388 	}
1389 	return 0;
1390 }
1391 
1392 static int
tcf_del_notify(struct net * net,struct nlmsghdr * n,struct tc_action * actions[],u32 portid,size_t attr_size,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)1393 tcf_del_notify(struct net *net, struct nlmsghdr *n, struct tc_action *actions[],
1394 	       u32 portid, size_t attr_size, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1395 {
1396 	int ret;
1397 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1398 
1399 	skb = alloc_skb(attr_size <= NLMSG_GOODSIZE ? NLMSG_GOODSIZE : attr_size,
1400 			GFP_KERNEL);
1401 	if (!skb)
1402 		return -ENOBUFS;
1403 
1404 	if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, RTM_DELACTION,
1405 			 0, 2) <= 0) {
1406 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to fill netlink TC action attributes");
1407 		kfree_skb(skb);
1408 		return -EINVAL;
1409 	}
1410 
1411 	/* now do the delete */
1412 	ret = tcf_action_delete(net, actions);
1413 	if (ret < 0) {
1414 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to delete TC action");
1415 		kfree_skb(skb);
1416 		return ret;
1417 	}
1418 
1419 	ret = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1420 			     n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1421 	if (ret > 0)
1422 		return 0;
1423 	return ret;
1424 }
1425 
1426 static int
tca_action_gd(struct net * net,struct nlattr * nla,struct nlmsghdr * n,u32 portid,int event,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)1427 tca_action_gd(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1428 	      u32 portid, int event, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1429 {
1430 	int i, ret;
1431 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
1432 	struct tc_action *act;
1433 	size_t attr_size = 0;
1434 	struct tc_action *actions[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO] = {};
1435 
1436 	ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla, NULL,
1437 					  extack);
1438 	if (ret < 0)
1439 		return ret;
1440 
1441 	if (event == RTM_DELACTION && n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ROOT) {
1442 		if (tb[1])
1443 			return tca_action_flush(net, tb[1], n, portid, extack);
1444 
1445 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid netlink attributes while flushing TC action");
1446 		return -EINVAL;
1447 	}
1448 
1449 	for (i = 1; i <= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && tb[i]; i++) {
1450 		act = tcf_action_get_1(net, tb[i], n, portid, extack);
1451 		if (IS_ERR(act)) {
1452 			ret = PTR_ERR(act);
1453 			goto err;
1454 		}
1455 		attr_size += tcf_action_fill_size(act);
1456 		actions[i - 1] = act;
1457 	}
1458 
1459 	attr_size = tcf_action_full_attrs_size(attr_size);
1460 
1461 	if (event == RTM_GETACTION)
1462 		ret = tcf_get_notify(net, portid, n, actions, event, extack);
1463 	else { /* delete */
1464 		ret = tcf_del_notify(net, n, actions, portid, attr_size, extack);
1465 		if (ret)
1466 			goto err;
1467 		return 0;
1468 	}
1469 err:
1470 	tcf_action_put_many(actions);
1471 	return ret;
1472 }
1473 
1474 static int
tcf_add_notify(struct net * net,struct nlmsghdr * n,struct tc_action * actions[],u32 portid,size_t attr_size,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)1475 tcf_add_notify(struct net *net, struct nlmsghdr *n, struct tc_action *actions[],
1476 	       u32 portid, size_t attr_size, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1477 {
1478 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1479 	int err = 0;
1480 
1481 	skb = alloc_skb(attr_size <= NLMSG_GOODSIZE ? NLMSG_GOODSIZE : attr_size,
1482 			GFP_KERNEL);
1483 	if (!skb)
1484 		return -ENOBUFS;
1485 
1486 	if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, n->nlmsg_flags,
1487 			 RTM_NEWACTION, 0, 0) <= 0) {
1488 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to fill netlink attributes while adding TC action");
1489 		kfree_skb(skb);
1490 		return -EINVAL;
1491 	}
1492 
1493 	err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1494 			     n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1495 	if (err > 0)
1496 		err = 0;
1497 	return err;
1498 }
1499 
tcf_action_add(struct net * net,struct nlattr * nla,struct nlmsghdr * n,u32 portid,int ovr,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)1500 static int tcf_action_add(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
1501 			  struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 portid, int ovr,
1502 			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1503 {
1504 	size_t attr_size = 0;
1505 	int loop, ret, i;
1506 	struct tc_action *actions[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO] = {};
1507 	int init_res[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO] = {};
1508 
1509 	for (loop = 0; loop < 10; loop++) {
1510 		ret = tcf_action_init(net, NULL, nla, NULL, NULL, ovr, 0,
1511 				      actions, init_res, &attr_size, true, extack);
1512 		if (ret != -EAGAIN)
1513 			break;
1514 	}
1515 
1516 	if (ret < 0)
1517 		return ret;
1518 	ret = tcf_add_notify(net, n, actions, portid, attr_size, extack);
1519 
1520 	/* only put existing actions */
1521 	for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO; i++)
1522 		if (init_res[i] == ACT_P_CREATED)
1523 			actions[i] = NULL;
1524 	tcf_action_put_many(actions);
1525 
1526 	return ret;
1527 }
1528 
1529 static const struct nla_policy tcaa_policy[TCA_ROOT_MAX + 1] = {
1530 	[TCA_ROOT_FLAGS] = NLA_POLICY_BITFIELD32(TCA_FLAG_LARGE_DUMP_ON),
1531 	[TCA_ROOT_TIME_DELTA]      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1532 };
1533 
tc_ctl_action(struct sk_buff * skb,struct nlmsghdr * n,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)1534 static int tc_ctl_action(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1535 			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1536 {
1537 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1538 	struct nlattr *tca[TCA_ROOT_MAX + 1];
1539 	u32 portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;
1540 	int ret = 0, ovr = 0;
1541 
1542 	if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETACTION) &&
1543 	    !netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1544 		return -EPERM;
1545 
1546 	ret = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(struct tcamsg), tca,
1547 				     TCA_ROOT_MAX, NULL, extack);
1548 	if (ret < 0)
1549 		return ret;
1550 
1551 	if (tca[TCA_ACT_TAB] == NULL) {
1552 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Netlink action attributes missing");
1553 		return -EINVAL;
1554 	}
1555 
1556 	/* n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE */
1557 	switch (n->nlmsg_type) {
1558 	case RTM_NEWACTION:
1559 		/* we are going to assume all other flags
1560 		 * imply create only if it doesn't exist
1561 		 * Note that CREATE | EXCL implies that
1562 		 * but since we want avoid ambiguity (eg when flags
1563 		 * is zero) then just set this
1564 		 */
1565 		if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)
1566 			ovr = 1;
1567 		ret = tcf_action_add(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n, portid, ovr,
1568 				     extack);
1569 		break;
1570 	case RTM_DELACTION:
1571 		ret = tca_action_gd(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n,
1572 				    portid, RTM_DELACTION, extack);
1573 		break;
1574 	case RTM_GETACTION:
1575 		ret = tca_action_gd(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n,
1576 				    portid, RTM_GETACTION, extack);
1577 		break;
1578 	default:
1579 		BUG();
1580 	}
1581 
1582 	return ret;
1583 }
1584 
find_dump_kind(struct nlattr ** nla)1585 static struct nlattr *find_dump_kind(struct nlattr **nla)
1586 {
1587 	struct nlattr *tb1, *tb2[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
1588 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
1589 	struct nlattr *kind;
1590 
1591 	tb1 = nla[TCA_ACT_TAB];
1592 	if (tb1 == NULL)
1593 		return NULL;
1594 
1595 	if (nla_parse_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla_data(tb1), NLMSG_ALIGN(nla_len(tb1)), NULL, NULL) < 0)
1596 		return NULL;
1597 
1598 	if (tb[1] == NULL)
1599 		return NULL;
1600 	if (nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb2, TCA_ACT_MAX, tb[1], tcf_action_policy, NULL) < 0)
1601 		return NULL;
1602 	kind = tb2[TCA_ACT_KIND];
1603 
1604 	return kind;
1605 }
1606 
tc_dump_action(struct sk_buff * skb,struct netlink_callback * cb)1607 static int tc_dump_action(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
1608 {
1609 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1610 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1611 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1612 	struct nlattr *nest;
1613 	struct tc_action_ops *a_o;
1614 	int ret = 0;
1615 	struct tcamsg *t = (struct tcamsg *) nlmsg_data(cb->nlh);
1616 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ROOT_MAX + 1];
1617 	struct nlattr *count_attr = NULL;
1618 	unsigned long jiffy_since = 0;
1619 	struct nlattr *kind = NULL;
1620 	struct nla_bitfield32 bf;
1621 	u32 msecs_since = 0;
1622 	u32 act_count = 0;
1623 
1624 	ret = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(cb->nlh, sizeof(struct tcamsg), tb,
1625 				     TCA_ROOT_MAX, tcaa_policy, cb->extack);
1626 	if (ret < 0)
1627 		return ret;
1628 
1629 	kind = find_dump_kind(tb);
1630 	if (kind == NULL) {
1631 		pr_info("tc_dump_action: action bad kind\n");
1632 		return 0;
1633 	}
1634 
1635 	a_o = tc_lookup_action(kind);
1636 	if (a_o == NULL)
1637 		return 0;
1638 
1639 	cb->args[2] = 0;
1640 	if (tb[TCA_ROOT_FLAGS]) {
1641 		bf = nla_get_bitfield32(tb[TCA_ROOT_FLAGS]);
1642 		cb->args[2] = bf.value;
1643 	}
1644 
1645 	if (tb[TCA_ROOT_TIME_DELTA]) {
1646 		msecs_since = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_ROOT_TIME_DELTA]);
1647 	}
1648 
1649 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
1650 			cb->nlh->nlmsg_type, sizeof(*t), 0);
1651 	if (!nlh)
1652 		goto out_module_put;
1653 
1654 	if (msecs_since)
1655 		jiffy_since = jiffies - msecs_to_jiffies(msecs_since);
1656 
1657 	t = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1658 	t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1659 	t->tca__pad1 = 0;
1660 	t->tca__pad2 = 0;
1661 	cb->args[3] = jiffy_since;
1662 	count_attr = nla_reserve(skb, TCA_ROOT_COUNT, sizeof(u32));
1663 	if (!count_attr)
1664 		goto out_module_put;
1665 
1666 	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
1667 	if (nest == NULL)
1668 		goto out_module_put;
1669 
1670 	ret = a_o->walk(net, skb, cb, RTM_GETACTION, a_o, NULL);
1671 	if (ret < 0)
1672 		goto out_module_put;
1673 
1674 	if (ret > 0) {
1675 		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1676 		ret = skb->len;
1677 		act_count = cb->args[1];
1678 		memcpy(nla_data(count_attr), &act_count, sizeof(u32));
1679 		cb->args[1] = 0;
1680 	} else
1681 		nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1682 
1683 	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1684 	if (NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid && ret)
1685 		nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_MULTI;
1686 	module_put(a_o->owner);
1687 	return skb->len;
1688 
1689 out_module_put:
1690 	module_put(a_o->owner);
1691 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1692 	return skb->len;
1693 }
1694 
tc_action_init(void)1695 static int __init tc_action_init(void)
1696 {
1697 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWACTION, tc_ctl_action, NULL, 0);
1698 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELACTION, tc_ctl_action, NULL, 0);
1699 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETACTION, tc_ctl_action, tc_dump_action,
1700 		      0);
1701 
1702 	return 0;
1703 }
1704 
1705 subsys_initcall(tc_action_init);
1706