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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * dummy_hcd.c -- Dummy/Loopback USB host and device emulator driver.
4  *
5  * Maintainer: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2003 David Brownell
8  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Alan Stern
9  */
10 
11 
12 /*
13  * This exposes a device side "USB gadget" API, driven by requests to a
14  * Linux-USB host controller driver.  USB traffic is simulated; there's
15  * no need for USB hardware.  Use this with two other drivers:
16  *
17  *  - Gadget driver, responding to requests (device);
18  *  - Host-side device driver, as already familiar in Linux.
19  *
20  * Having this all in one kernel can help some stages of development,
21  * bypassing some hardware (and driver) issues.  UML could help too.
22  *
23  * Note: The emulation does not include isochronous transfers!
24  */
25 
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/ioport.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/errno.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/timer.h>
34 #include <linux/list.h>
35 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
36 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
37 #include <linux/usb.h>
38 #include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
39 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
40 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
41 
42 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
43 #include <linux/io.h>
44 #include <asm/irq.h>
45 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
46 
47 #define DRIVER_DESC	"USB Host+Gadget Emulator"
48 #define DRIVER_VERSION	"02 May 2005"
49 
50 #define POWER_BUDGET	500	/* in mA; use 8 for low-power port testing */
51 #define POWER_BUDGET_3	900	/* in mA */
52 
53 static const char	driver_name[] = "dummy_hcd";
54 static const char	driver_desc[] = "USB Host+Gadget Emulator";
55 
56 static const char	gadget_name[] = "dummy_udc";
57 
58 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
59 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
60 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
61 
62 struct dummy_hcd_module_parameters {
63 	bool is_super_speed;
64 	bool is_high_speed;
65 	unsigned int num;
66 };
67 
68 static struct dummy_hcd_module_parameters mod_data = {
69 	.is_super_speed = false,
70 	.is_high_speed = true,
71 	.num = 1,
72 };
73 module_param_named(is_super_speed, mod_data.is_super_speed, bool, S_IRUGO);
74 MODULE_PARM_DESC(is_super_speed, "true to simulate SuperSpeed connection");
75 module_param_named(is_high_speed, mod_data.is_high_speed, bool, S_IRUGO);
76 MODULE_PARM_DESC(is_high_speed, "true to simulate HighSpeed connection");
77 module_param_named(num, mod_data.num, uint, S_IRUGO);
78 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num, "number of emulated controllers");
79 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
80 
81 /* gadget side driver data structres */
82 struct dummy_ep {
83 	struct list_head		queue;
84 	unsigned long			last_io;	/* jiffies timestamp */
85 	struct usb_gadget		*gadget;
86 	const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc;
87 	struct usb_ep			ep;
88 	unsigned			halted:1;
89 	unsigned			wedged:1;
90 	unsigned			already_seen:1;
91 	unsigned			setup_stage:1;
92 	unsigned			stream_en:1;
93 };
94 
95 struct dummy_request {
96 	struct list_head		queue;		/* ep's requests */
97 	struct usb_request		req;
98 };
99 
usb_ep_to_dummy_ep(struct usb_ep * _ep)100 static inline struct dummy_ep *usb_ep_to_dummy_ep(struct usb_ep *_ep)
101 {
102 	return container_of(_ep, struct dummy_ep, ep);
103 }
104 
usb_request_to_dummy_request(struct usb_request * _req)105 static inline struct dummy_request *usb_request_to_dummy_request
106 		(struct usb_request *_req)
107 {
108 	return container_of(_req, struct dummy_request, req);
109 }
110 
111 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
112 
113 /*
114  * Every device has ep0 for control requests, plus up to 30 more endpoints,
115  * in one of two types:
116  *
117  *   - Configurable:  direction (in/out), type (bulk, iso, etc), and endpoint
118  *     number can be changed.  Names like "ep-a" are used for this type.
119  *
120  *   - Fixed Function:  in other cases.  some characteristics may be mutable;
121  *     that'd be hardware-specific.  Names like "ep12out-bulk" are used.
122  *
123  * Gadget drivers are responsible for not setting up conflicting endpoint
124  * configurations, illegal or unsupported packet lengths, and so on.
125  */
126 
127 static const char ep0name[] = "ep0";
128 
129 static const struct {
130 	const char *name;
131 	const struct usb_ep_caps caps;
132 } ep_info[] = {
133 #define EP_INFO(_name, _caps) \
134 	{ \
135 		.name = _name, \
136 		.caps = _caps, \
137 	}
138 
139 /* we don't provide isochronous endpoints since we don't support them */
140 #define TYPE_BULK_OR_INT	(USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_BULK | USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_INT)
141 
142 	/* everyone has ep0 */
143 	EP_INFO(ep0name,
144 		USB_EP_CAPS(USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_CONTROL, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_ALL)),
145 	/* act like a pxa250: fifteen fixed function endpoints */
146 	EP_INFO("ep1in-bulk",
147 		USB_EP_CAPS(USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_BULK, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_IN)),
148 	EP_INFO("ep2out-bulk",
149 		USB_EP_CAPS(USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_BULK, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_OUT)),
150 /*
151 	EP_INFO("ep3in-iso",
152 		USB_EP_CAPS(USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_ISO, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_IN)),
153 	EP_INFO("ep4out-iso",
154 		USB_EP_CAPS(USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_ISO, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_OUT)),
155 */
156 	EP_INFO("ep5in-int",
157 		USB_EP_CAPS(USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_INT, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_IN)),
158 	EP_INFO("ep6in-bulk",
159 		USB_EP_CAPS(USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_BULK, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_IN)),
160 	EP_INFO("ep7out-bulk",
161 		USB_EP_CAPS(USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_BULK, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_OUT)),
162 /*
163 	EP_INFO("ep8in-iso",
164 		USB_EP_CAPS(USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_ISO, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_IN)),
165 	EP_INFO("ep9out-iso",
166 		USB_EP_CAPS(USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_ISO, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_OUT)),
167 */
168 	EP_INFO("ep10in-int",
169 		USB_EP_CAPS(USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_INT, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_IN)),
170 	EP_INFO("ep11in-bulk",
171 		USB_EP_CAPS(USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_BULK, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_IN)),
172 	EP_INFO("ep12out-bulk",
173 		USB_EP_CAPS(USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_BULK, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_OUT)),
174 /*
175 	EP_INFO("ep13in-iso",
176 		USB_EP_CAPS(USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_ISO, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_IN)),
177 	EP_INFO("ep14out-iso",
178 		USB_EP_CAPS(USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_ISO, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_OUT)),
179 */
180 	EP_INFO("ep15in-int",
181 		USB_EP_CAPS(USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_INT, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_IN)),
182 
183 	/* or like sa1100: two fixed function endpoints */
184 	EP_INFO("ep1out-bulk",
185 		USB_EP_CAPS(USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_BULK, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_OUT)),
186 	EP_INFO("ep2in-bulk",
187 		USB_EP_CAPS(USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_BULK, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_IN)),
188 
189 	/* and now some generic EPs so we have enough in multi config */
190 	EP_INFO("ep-aout",
191 		USB_EP_CAPS(TYPE_BULK_OR_INT, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_OUT)),
192 	EP_INFO("ep-bin",
193 		USB_EP_CAPS(TYPE_BULK_OR_INT, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_IN)),
194 	EP_INFO("ep-cout",
195 		USB_EP_CAPS(TYPE_BULK_OR_INT, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_OUT)),
196 	EP_INFO("ep-dout",
197 		USB_EP_CAPS(TYPE_BULK_OR_INT, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_OUT)),
198 	EP_INFO("ep-ein",
199 		USB_EP_CAPS(TYPE_BULK_OR_INT, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_IN)),
200 	EP_INFO("ep-fout",
201 		USB_EP_CAPS(TYPE_BULK_OR_INT, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_OUT)),
202 	EP_INFO("ep-gin",
203 		USB_EP_CAPS(TYPE_BULK_OR_INT, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_IN)),
204 	EP_INFO("ep-hout",
205 		USB_EP_CAPS(TYPE_BULK_OR_INT, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_OUT)),
206 	EP_INFO("ep-iout",
207 		USB_EP_CAPS(TYPE_BULK_OR_INT, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_OUT)),
208 	EP_INFO("ep-jin",
209 		USB_EP_CAPS(TYPE_BULK_OR_INT, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_IN)),
210 	EP_INFO("ep-kout",
211 		USB_EP_CAPS(TYPE_BULK_OR_INT, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_OUT)),
212 	EP_INFO("ep-lin",
213 		USB_EP_CAPS(TYPE_BULK_OR_INT, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_IN)),
214 	EP_INFO("ep-mout",
215 		USB_EP_CAPS(TYPE_BULK_OR_INT, USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_OUT)),
216 
217 #undef EP_INFO
218 };
219 
220 #define DUMMY_ENDPOINTS	ARRAY_SIZE(ep_info)
221 
222 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
223 
224 #define FIFO_SIZE		64
225 
226 struct urbp {
227 	struct urb		*urb;
228 	struct list_head	urbp_list;
229 	struct sg_mapping_iter	miter;
230 	u32			miter_started;
231 };
232 
233 
234 enum dummy_rh_state {
235 	DUMMY_RH_RESET,
236 	DUMMY_RH_SUSPENDED,
237 	DUMMY_RH_RUNNING
238 };
239 
240 struct dummy_hcd {
241 	struct dummy			*dum;
242 	enum dummy_rh_state		rh_state;
243 	struct timer_list		timer;
244 	u32				port_status;
245 	u32				old_status;
246 	unsigned long			re_timeout;
247 
248 	struct usb_device		*udev;
249 	struct list_head		urbp_list;
250 	struct urbp			*next_frame_urbp;
251 
252 	u32				stream_en_ep;
253 	u8				num_stream[30 / 2];
254 
255 	unsigned			active:1;
256 	unsigned			old_active:1;
257 	unsigned			resuming:1;
258 };
259 
260 struct dummy {
261 	spinlock_t			lock;
262 
263 	/*
264 	 * DEVICE/GADGET side support
265 	 */
266 	struct dummy_ep			ep[DUMMY_ENDPOINTS];
267 	int				address;
268 	int				callback_usage;
269 	struct usb_gadget		gadget;
270 	struct usb_gadget_driver	*driver;
271 	struct dummy_request		fifo_req;
272 	u8				fifo_buf[FIFO_SIZE];
273 	u16				devstatus;
274 	unsigned			ints_enabled:1;
275 	unsigned			udc_suspended:1;
276 	unsigned			pullup:1;
277 
278 	/*
279 	 * HOST side support
280 	 */
281 	struct dummy_hcd		*hs_hcd;
282 	struct dummy_hcd		*ss_hcd;
283 };
284 
hcd_to_dummy_hcd(struct usb_hcd * hcd)285 static inline struct dummy_hcd *hcd_to_dummy_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
286 {
287 	return (struct dummy_hcd *) (hcd->hcd_priv);
288 }
289 
dummy_hcd_to_hcd(struct dummy_hcd * dum)290 static inline struct usb_hcd *dummy_hcd_to_hcd(struct dummy_hcd *dum)
291 {
292 	return container_of((void *) dum, struct usb_hcd, hcd_priv);
293 }
294 
dummy_dev(struct dummy_hcd * dum)295 static inline struct device *dummy_dev(struct dummy_hcd *dum)
296 {
297 	return dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum)->self.controller;
298 }
299 
udc_dev(struct dummy * dum)300 static inline struct device *udc_dev(struct dummy *dum)
301 {
302 	return dum->gadget.dev.parent;
303 }
304 
ep_to_dummy(struct dummy_ep * ep)305 static inline struct dummy *ep_to_dummy(struct dummy_ep *ep)
306 {
307 	return container_of(ep->gadget, struct dummy, gadget);
308 }
309 
gadget_to_dummy_hcd(struct usb_gadget * gadget)310 static inline struct dummy_hcd *gadget_to_dummy_hcd(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
311 {
312 	struct dummy *dum = container_of(gadget, struct dummy, gadget);
313 	if (dum->gadget.speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
314 		return dum->ss_hcd;
315 	else
316 		return dum->hs_hcd;
317 }
318 
gadget_dev_to_dummy(struct device * dev)319 static inline struct dummy *gadget_dev_to_dummy(struct device *dev)
320 {
321 	return container_of(dev, struct dummy, gadget.dev);
322 }
323 
324 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
325 
326 /* DEVICE/GADGET SIDE UTILITY ROUTINES */
327 
328 /* called with spinlock held */
nuke(struct dummy * dum,struct dummy_ep * ep)329 static void nuke(struct dummy *dum, struct dummy_ep *ep)
330 {
331 	while (!list_empty(&ep->queue)) {
332 		struct dummy_request	*req;
333 
334 		req = list_entry(ep->queue.next, struct dummy_request, queue);
335 		list_del_init(&req->queue);
336 		req->req.status = -ESHUTDOWN;
337 
338 		spin_unlock(&dum->lock);
339 		usb_gadget_giveback_request(&ep->ep, &req->req);
340 		spin_lock(&dum->lock);
341 	}
342 }
343 
344 /* caller must hold lock */
stop_activity(struct dummy * dum)345 static void stop_activity(struct dummy *dum)
346 {
347 	int i;
348 
349 	/* prevent any more requests */
350 	dum->address = 0;
351 
352 	/* The timer is left running so that outstanding URBs can fail */
353 
354 	/* nuke any pending requests first, so driver i/o is quiesced */
355 	for (i = 0; i < DUMMY_ENDPOINTS; ++i)
356 		nuke(dum, &dum->ep[i]);
357 
358 	/* driver now does any non-usb quiescing necessary */
359 }
360 
361 /**
362  * set_link_state_by_speed() - Sets the current state of the link according to
363  *	the hcd speed
364  * @dum_hcd: pointer to the dummy_hcd structure to update the link state for
365  *
366  * This function updates the port_status according to the link state and the
367  * speed of the hcd.
368  */
set_link_state_by_speed(struct dummy_hcd * dum_hcd)369 static void set_link_state_by_speed(struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd)
370 {
371 	struct dummy *dum = dum_hcd->dum;
372 
373 	if (dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->speed == HCD_USB3) {
374 		if ((dum_hcd->port_status & USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER) == 0) {
375 			dum_hcd->port_status = 0;
376 		} else if (!dum->pullup || dum->udc_suspended) {
377 			/* UDC suspend must cause a disconnect */
378 			dum_hcd->port_status &= ~(USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION |
379 						USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE);
380 			if ((dum_hcd->old_status &
381 			     USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) != 0)
382 				dum_hcd->port_status |=
383 					(USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION << 16);
384 		} else {
385 			/* device is connected and not suspended */
386 			dum_hcd->port_status |= (USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION |
387 						 USB_PORT_STAT_SPEED_5GBPS) ;
388 			if ((dum_hcd->old_status &
389 			     USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) == 0)
390 				dum_hcd->port_status |=
391 					(USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION << 16);
392 			if ((dum_hcd->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) &&
393 			    (dum_hcd->port_status &
394 			     USB_PORT_STAT_LINK_STATE) == USB_SS_PORT_LS_U0 &&
395 			    dum_hcd->rh_state != DUMMY_RH_SUSPENDED)
396 				dum_hcd->active = 1;
397 		}
398 	} else {
399 		if ((dum_hcd->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_POWER) == 0) {
400 			dum_hcd->port_status = 0;
401 		} else if (!dum->pullup || dum->udc_suspended) {
402 			/* UDC suspend must cause a disconnect */
403 			dum_hcd->port_status &= ~(USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION |
404 						USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE |
405 						USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED |
406 						USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED |
407 						USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND);
408 			if ((dum_hcd->old_status &
409 			     USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) != 0)
410 				dum_hcd->port_status |=
411 					(USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION << 16);
412 		} else {
413 			dum_hcd->port_status |= USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION;
414 			if ((dum_hcd->old_status &
415 			     USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) == 0)
416 				dum_hcd->port_status |=
417 					(USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION << 16);
418 			if ((dum_hcd->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) == 0)
419 				dum_hcd->port_status &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
420 			else if ((dum_hcd->port_status &
421 				  USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND) == 0 &&
422 					dum_hcd->rh_state != DUMMY_RH_SUSPENDED)
423 				dum_hcd->active = 1;
424 		}
425 	}
426 }
427 
428 /* caller must hold lock */
set_link_state(struct dummy_hcd * dum_hcd)429 static void set_link_state(struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd)
430 	__must_hold(&dum->lock)
431 {
432 	struct dummy *dum = dum_hcd->dum;
433 	unsigned int power_bit;
434 
435 	dum_hcd->active = 0;
436 	if (dum->pullup)
437 		if ((dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->speed == HCD_USB3 &&
438 		     dum->gadget.speed != USB_SPEED_SUPER) ||
439 		    (dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->speed != HCD_USB3 &&
440 		     dum->gadget.speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER))
441 			return;
442 
443 	set_link_state_by_speed(dum_hcd);
444 	power_bit = (dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->speed == HCD_USB3 ?
445 			USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER : USB_PORT_STAT_POWER);
446 
447 	if ((dum_hcd->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) == 0 ||
448 	     dum_hcd->active)
449 		dum_hcd->resuming = 0;
450 
451 	/* Currently !connected or in reset */
452 	if ((dum_hcd->port_status & power_bit) == 0 ||
453 			(dum_hcd->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_RESET) != 0) {
454 		unsigned int disconnect = power_bit &
455 				dum_hcd->old_status & (~dum_hcd->port_status);
456 		unsigned int reset = USB_PORT_STAT_RESET &
457 				(~dum_hcd->old_status) & dum_hcd->port_status;
458 
459 		/* Report reset and disconnect events to the driver */
460 		if (dum->ints_enabled && (disconnect || reset)) {
461 			stop_activity(dum);
462 			++dum->callback_usage;
463 			spin_unlock(&dum->lock);
464 			if (reset)
465 				usb_gadget_udc_reset(&dum->gadget, dum->driver);
466 			else
467 				dum->driver->disconnect(&dum->gadget);
468 			spin_lock(&dum->lock);
469 			--dum->callback_usage;
470 		}
471 	} else if (dum_hcd->active != dum_hcd->old_active &&
472 			dum->ints_enabled) {
473 		++dum->callback_usage;
474 		spin_unlock(&dum->lock);
475 		if (dum_hcd->old_active && dum->driver->suspend)
476 			dum->driver->suspend(&dum->gadget);
477 		else if (!dum_hcd->old_active &&  dum->driver->resume)
478 			dum->driver->resume(&dum->gadget);
479 		spin_lock(&dum->lock);
480 		--dum->callback_usage;
481 	}
482 
483 	dum_hcd->old_status = dum_hcd->port_status;
484 	dum_hcd->old_active = dum_hcd->active;
485 }
486 
487 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
488 
489 /* DEVICE/GADGET SIDE DRIVER
490  *
491  * This only tracks gadget state.  All the work is done when the host
492  * side tries some (emulated) i/o operation.  Real device controller
493  * drivers would do real i/o using dma, fifos, irqs, timers, etc.
494  */
495 
496 #define is_enabled(dum) \
497 	(dum->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE)
498 
dummy_enable(struct usb_ep * _ep,const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor * desc)499 static int dummy_enable(struct usb_ep *_ep,
500 		const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc)
501 {
502 	struct dummy		*dum;
503 	struct dummy_hcd	*dum_hcd;
504 	struct dummy_ep		*ep;
505 	unsigned		max;
506 	int			retval;
507 
508 	ep = usb_ep_to_dummy_ep(_ep);
509 	if (!_ep || !desc || ep->desc || _ep->name == ep0name
510 			|| desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
511 		return -EINVAL;
512 	dum = ep_to_dummy(ep);
513 	if (!dum->driver)
514 		return -ESHUTDOWN;
515 
516 	dum_hcd = gadget_to_dummy_hcd(&dum->gadget);
517 	if (!is_enabled(dum_hcd))
518 		return -ESHUTDOWN;
519 
520 	/*
521 	 * For HS/FS devices only bits 0..10 of the wMaxPacketSize represent the
522 	 * maximum packet size.
523 	 * For SS devices the wMaxPacketSize is limited by 1024.
524 	 */
525 	max = usb_endpoint_maxp(desc);
526 
527 	/* drivers must not request bad settings, since lower levels
528 	 * (hardware or its drivers) may not check.  some endpoints
529 	 * can't do iso, many have maxpacket limitations, etc.
530 	 *
531 	 * since this "hardware" driver is here to help debugging, we
532 	 * have some extra sanity checks.  (there could be more though,
533 	 * especially for "ep9out" style fixed function ones.)
534 	 */
535 	retval = -EINVAL;
536 	switch (usb_endpoint_type(desc)) {
537 	case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
538 		if (strstr(ep->ep.name, "-iso")
539 				|| strstr(ep->ep.name, "-int")) {
540 			goto done;
541 		}
542 		switch (dum->gadget.speed) {
543 		case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
544 			if (max == 1024)
545 				break;
546 			goto done;
547 		case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
548 			if (max == 512)
549 				break;
550 			goto done;
551 		case USB_SPEED_FULL:
552 			if (max == 8 || max == 16 || max == 32 || max == 64)
553 				/* we'll fake any legal size */
554 				break;
555 			/* save a return statement */
556 		default:
557 			goto done;
558 		}
559 		break;
560 	case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
561 		if (strstr(ep->ep.name, "-iso")) /* bulk is ok */
562 			goto done;
563 		/* real hardware might not handle all packet sizes */
564 		switch (dum->gadget.speed) {
565 		case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
566 		case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
567 			if (max <= 1024)
568 				break;
569 			/* save a return statement */
570 			fallthrough;
571 		case USB_SPEED_FULL:
572 			if (max <= 64)
573 				break;
574 			/* save a return statement */
575 			fallthrough;
576 		default:
577 			if (max <= 8)
578 				break;
579 			goto done;
580 		}
581 		break;
582 	case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
583 		if (strstr(ep->ep.name, "-bulk")
584 				|| strstr(ep->ep.name, "-int"))
585 			goto done;
586 		/* real hardware might not handle all packet sizes */
587 		switch (dum->gadget.speed) {
588 		case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
589 		case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
590 			if (max <= 1024)
591 				break;
592 			/* save a return statement */
593 			fallthrough;
594 		case USB_SPEED_FULL:
595 			if (max <= 1023)
596 				break;
597 			/* save a return statement */
598 		default:
599 			goto done;
600 		}
601 		break;
602 	default:
603 		/* few chips support control except on ep0 */
604 		goto done;
605 	}
606 
607 	_ep->maxpacket = max;
608 	if (usb_ss_max_streams(_ep->comp_desc)) {
609 		if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(desc)) {
610 			dev_err(udc_dev(dum), "Can't enable stream support on "
611 					"non-bulk ep %s\n", _ep->name);
612 			return -EINVAL;
613 		}
614 		ep->stream_en = 1;
615 	}
616 	ep->desc = desc;
617 
618 	dev_dbg(udc_dev(dum), "enabled %s (ep%d%s-%s) maxpacket %d stream %s\n",
619 		_ep->name,
620 		desc->bEndpointAddress & 0x0f,
621 		(desc->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) ? "in" : "out",
622 		usb_ep_type_string(usb_endpoint_type(desc)),
623 		max, ep->stream_en ? "enabled" : "disabled");
624 
625 	/* at this point real hardware should be NAKing transfers
626 	 * to that endpoint, until a buffer is queued to it.
627 	 */
628 	ep->halted = ep->wedged = 0;
629 	retval = 0;
630 done:
631 	return retval;
632 }
633 
dummy_disable(struct usb_ep * _ep)634 static int dummy_disable(struct usb_ep *_ep)
635 {
636 	struct dummy_ep		*ep;
637 	struct dummy		*dum;
638 	unsigned long		flags;
639 
640 	ep = usb_ep_to_dummy_ep(_ep);
641 	if (!_ep || !ep->desc || _ep->name == ep0name)
642 		return -EINVAL;
643 	dum = ep_to_dummy(ep);
644 
645 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dum->lock, flags);
646 	ep->desc = NULL;
647 	ep->stream_en = 0;
648 	nuke(dum, ep);
649 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum->lock, flags);
650 
651 	dev_dbg(udc_dev(dum), "disabled %s\n", _ep->name);
652 	return 0;
653 }
654 
dummy_alloc_request(struct usb_ep * _ep,gfp_t mem_flags)655 static struct usb_request *dummy_alloc_request(struct usb_ep *_ep,
656 		gfp_t mem_flags)
657 {
658 	struct dummy_request	*req;
659 
660 	if (!_ep)
661 		return NULL;
662 
663 	req = kzalloc(sizeof(*req), mem_flags);
664 	if (!req)
665 		return NULL;
666 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->queue);
667 	return &req->req;
668 }
669 
dummy_free_request(struct usb_ep * _ep,struct usb_request * _req)670 static void dummy_free_request(struct usb_ep *_ep, struct usb_request *_req)
671 {
672 	struct dummy_request	*req;
673 
674 	if (!_ep || !_req) {
675 		WARN_ON(1);
676 		return;
677 	}
678 
679 	req = usb_request_to_dummy_request(_req);
680 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&req->queue));
681 	kfree(req);
682 }
683 
fifo_complete(struct usb_ep * ep,struct usb_request * req)684 static void fifo_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
685 {
686 }
687 
dummy_queue(struct usb_ep * _ep,struct usb_request * _req,gfp_t mem_flags)688 static int dummy_queue(struct usb_ep *_ep, struct usb_request *_req,
689 		gfp_t mem_flags)
690 {
691 	struct dummy_ep		*ep;
692 	struct dummy_request	*req;
693 	struct dummy		*dum;
694 	struct dummy_hcd	*dum_hcd;
695 	unsigned long		flags;
696 
697 	req = usb_request_to_dummy_request(_req);
698 	if (!_req || !list_empty(&req->queue) || !_req->complete)
699 		return -EINVAL;
700 
701 	ep = usb_ep_to_dummy_ep(_ep);
702 	if (!_ep || (!ep->desc && _ep->name != ep0name))
703 		return -EINVAL;
704 
705 	dum = ep_to_dummy(ep);
706 	dum_hcd = gadget_to_dummy_hcd(&dum->gadget);
707 	if (!dum->driver || !is_enabled(dum_hcd))
708 		return -ESHUTDOWN;
709 
710 #if 0
711 	dev_dbg(udc_dev(dum), "ep %p queue req %p to %s, len %d buf %p\n",
712 			ep, _req, _ep->name, _req->length, _req->buf);
713 #endif
714 	_req->status = -EINPROGRESS;
715 	_req->actual = 0;
716 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dum->lock, flags);
717 
718 	/* implement an emulated single-request FIFO */
719 	if (ep->desc && (ep->desc->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) &&
720 			list_empty(&dum->fifo_req.queue) &&
721 			list_empty(&ep->queue) &&
722 			_req->length <= FIFO_SIZE) {
723 		req = &dum->fifo_req;
724 		req->req = *_req;
725 		req->req.buf = dum->fifo_buf;
726 		memcpy(dum->fifo_buf, _req->buf, _req->length);
727 		req->req.context = dum;
728 		req->req.complete = fifo_complete;
729 
730 		list_add_tail(&req->queue, &ep->queue);
731 		spin_unlock(&dum->lock);
732 		_req->actual = _req->length;
733 		_req->status = 0;
734 		usb_gadget_giveback_request(_ep, _req);
735 		spin_lock(&dum->lock);
736 	}  else
737 		list_add_tail(&req->queue, &ep->queue);
738 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum->lock, flags);
739 
740 	/* real hardware would likely enable transfers here, in case
741 	 * it'd been left NAKing.
742 	 */
743 	return 0;
744 }
745 
dummy_dequeue(struct usb_ep * _ep,struct usb_request * _req)746 static int dummy_dequeue(struct usb_ep *_ep, struct usb_request *_req)
747 {
748 	struct dummy_ep		*ep;
749 	struct dummy		*dum;
750 	int			retval = -EINVAL;
751 	unsigned long		flags;
752 	struct dummy_request	*req = NULL;
753 
754 	if (!_ep || !_req)
755 		return retval;
756 	ep = usb_ep_to_dummy_ep(_ep);
757 	dum = ep_to_dummy(ep);
758 
759 	if (!dum->driver)
760 		return -ESHUTDOWN;
761 
762 	local_irq_save(flags);
763 	spin_lock(&dum->lock);
764 	list_for_each_entry(req, &ep->queue, queue) {
765 		if (&req->req == _req) {
766 			list_del_init(&req->queue);
767 			_req->status = -ECONNRESET;
768 			retval = 0;
769 			break;
770 		}
771 	}
772 	spin_unlock(&dum->lock);
773 
774 	if (retval == 0) {
775 		dev_dbg(udc_dev(dum),
776 				"dequeued req %p from %s, len %d buf %p\n",
777 				req, _ep->name, _req->length, _req->buf);
778 		usb_gadget_giveback_request(_ep, _req);
779 	}
780 	local_irq_restore(flags);
781 	return retval;
782 }
783 
784 static int
dummy_set_halt_and_wedge(struct usb_ep * _ep,int value,int wedged)785 dummy_set_halt_and_wedge(struct usb_ep *_ep, int value, int wedged)
786 {
787 	struct dummy_ep		*ep;
788 	struct dummy		*dum;
789 
790 	if (!_ep)
791 		return -EINVAL;
792 	ep = usb_ep_to_dummy_ep(_ep);
793 	dum = ep_to_dummy(ep);
794 	if (!dum->driver)
795 		return -ESHUTDOWN;
796 	if (!value)
797 		ep->halted = ep->wedged = 0;
798 	else if (ep->desc && (ep->desc->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) &&
799 			!list_empty(&ep->queue))
800 		return -EAGAIN;
801 	else {
802 		ep->halted = 1;
803 		if (wedged)
804 			ep->wedged = 1;
805 	}
806 	/* FIXME clear emulated data toggle too */
807 	return 0;
808 }
809 
810 static int
dummy_set_halt(struct usb_ep * _ep,int value)811 dummy_set_halt(struct usb_ep *_ep, int value)
812 {
813 	return dummy_set_halt_and_wedge(_ep, value, 0);
814 }
815 
dummy_set_wedge(struct usb_ep * _ep)816 static int dummy_set_wedge(struct usb_ep *_ep)
817 {
818 	if (!_ep || _ep->name == ep0name)
819 		return -EINVAL;
820 	return dummy_set_halt_and_wedge(_ep, 1, 1);
821 }
822 
823 static const struct usb_ep_ops dummy_ep_ops = {
824 	.enable		= dummy_enable,
825 	.disable	= dummy_disable,
826 
827 	.alloc_request	= dummy_alloc_request,
828 	.free_request	= dummy_free_request,
829 
830 	.queue		= dummy_queue,
831 	.dequeue	= dummy_dequeue,
832 
833 	.set_halt	= dummy_set_halt,
834 	.set_wedge	= dummy_set_wedge,
835 };
836 
837 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
838 
839 /* there are both host and device side versions of this call ... */
dummy_g_get_frame(struct usb_gadget * _gadget)840 static int dummy_g_get_frame(struct usb_gadget *_gadget)
841 {
842 	struct timespec64 ts64;
843 
844 	ktime_get_ts64(&ts64);
845 	return ts64.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_MSEC;
846 }
847 
dummy_wakeup(struct usb_gadget * _gadget)848 static int dummy_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *_gadget)
849 {
850 	struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd;
851 
852 	dum_hcd = gadget_to_dummy_hcd(_gadget);
853 	if (!(dum_hcd->dum->devstatus & ((1 << USB_DEVICE_B_HNP_ENABLE)
854 				| (1 << USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP))))
855 		return -EINVAL;
856 	if ((dum_hcd->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) == 0)
857 		return -ENOLINK;
858 	if ((dum_hcd->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND) == 0 &&
859 			 dum_hcd->rh_state != DUMMY_RH_SUSPENDED)
860 		return -EIO;
861 
862 	/* FIXME: What if the root hub is suspended but the port isn't? */
863 
864 	/* hub notices our request, issues downstream resume, etc */
865 	dum_hcd->resuming = 1;
866 	dum_hcd->re_timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20);
867 	mod_timer(&dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->rh_timer, dum_hcd->re_timeout);
868 	return 0;
869 }
870 
dummy_set_selfpowered(struct usb_gadget * _gadget,int value)871 static int dummy_set_selfpowered(struct usb_gadget *_gadget, int value)
872 {
873 	struct dummy	*dum;
874 
875 	_gadget->is_selfpowered = (value != 0);
876 	dum = gadget_to_dummy_hcd(_gadget)->dum;
877 	if (value)
878 		dum->devstatus |= (1 << USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED);
879 	else
880 		dum->devstatus &= ~(1 << USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED);
881 	return 0;
882 }
883 
dummy_udc_update_ep0(struct dummy * dum)884 static void dummy_udc_update_ep0(struct dummy *dum)
885 {
886 	if (dum->gadget.speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
887 		dum->ep[0].ep.maxpacket = 9;
888 	else
889 		dum->ep[0].ep.maxpacket = 64;
890 }
891 
dummy_pullup(struct usb_gadget * _gadget,int value)892 static int dummy_pullup(struct usb_gadget *_gadget, int value)
893 {
894 	struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd;
895 	struct dummy	*dum;
896 	unsigned long	flags;
897 
898 	dum = gadget_dev_to_dummy(&_gadget->dev);
899 	dum_hcd = gadget_to_dummy_hcd(_gadget);
900 
901 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dum->lock, flags);
902 	dum->pullup = (value != 0);
903 	set_link_state(dum_hcd);
904 	if (value == 0) {
905 		/*
906 		 * Emulate synchronize_irq(): wait for callbacks to finish.
907 		 * This seems to be the best place to emulate the call to
908 		 * synchronize_irq() that's in usb_gadget_remove_driver().
909 		 * Doing it in dummy_udc_stop() would be too late since it
910 		 * is called after the unbind callback and unbind shouldn't
911 		 * be invoked until all the other callbacks are finished.
912 		 */
913 		while (dum->callback_usage > 0) {
914 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum->lock, flags);
915 			usleep_range(1000, 2000);
916 			spin_lock_irqsave(&dum->lock, flags);
917 		}
918 	}
919 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum->lock, flags);
920 
921 	usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd));
922 	return 0;
923 }
924 
dummy_udc_set_speed(struct usb_gadget * _gadget,enum usb_device_speed speed)925 static void dummy_udc_set_speed(struct usb_gadget *_gadget,
926 		enum usb_device_speed speed)
927 {
928 	struct dummy	*dum;
929 
930 	dum = gadget_dev_to_dummy(&_gadget->dev);
931 	dum->gadget.speed = speed;
932 	dummy_udc_update_ep0(dum);
933 }
934 
935 static int dummy_udc_start(struct usb_gadget *g,
936 		struct usb_gadget_driver *driver);
937 static int dummy_udc_stop(struct usb_gadget *g);
938 
939 static const struct usb_gadget_ops dummy_ops = {
940 	.get_frame	= dummy_g_get_frame,
941 	.wakeup		= dummy_wakeup,
942 	.set_selfpowered = dummy_set_selfpowered,
943 	.pullup		= dummy_pullup,
944 	.udc_start	= dummy_udc_start,
945 	.udc_stop	= dummy_udc_stop,
946 	.udc_set_speed	= dummy_udc_set_speed,
947 };
948 
949 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
950 
951 /* "function" sysfs attribute */
function_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)952 static ssize_t function_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
953 		char *buf)
954 {
955 	struct dummy	*dum = gadget_dev_to_dummy(dev);
956 
957 	if (!dum->driver || !dum->driver->function)
958 		return 0;
959 	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", dum->driver->function);
960 }
961 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(function);
962 
963 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
964 
965 /*
966  * Driver registration/unregistration.
967  *
968  * This is basically hardware-specific; there's usually only one real USB
969  * device (not host) controller since that's how USB devices are intended
970  * to work.  So most implementations of these api calls will rely on the
971  * fact that only one driver will ever bind to the hardware.  But curious
972  * hardware can be built with discrete components, so the gadget API doesn't
973  * require that assumption.
974  *
975  * For this emulator, it might be convenient to create a usb device
976  * for each driver that registers:  just add to a big root hub.
977  */
978 
dummy_udc_start(struct usb_gadget * g,struct usb_gadget_driver * driver)979 static int dummy_udc_start(struct usb_gadget *g,
980 		struct usb_gadget_driver *driver)
981 {
982 	struct dummy_hcd	*dum_hcd = gadget_to_dummy_hcd(g);
983 	struct dummy		*dum = dum_hcd->dum;
984 
985 	switch (g->speed) {
986 	/* All the speeds we support */
987 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
988 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
989 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
990 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
991 		break;
992 	default:
993 		dev_err(dummy_dev(dum_hcd), "Unsupported driver max speed %d\n",
994 				driver->max_speed);
995 		return -EINVAL;
996 	}
997 
998 	/*
999 	 * DEVICE side init ... the layer above hardware, which
1000 	 * can't enumerate without help from the driver we're binding.
1001 	 */
1002 
1003 	spin_lock_irq(&dum->lock);
1004 	dum->devstatus = 0;
1005 	dum->driver = driver;
1006 	dum->ints_enabled = 1;
1007 	spin_unlock_irq(&dum->lock);
1008 
1009 	return 0;
1010 }
1011 
dummy_udc_stop(struct usb_gadget * g)1012 static int dummy_udc_stop(struct usb_gadget *g)
1013 {
1014 	struct dummy_hcd	*dum_hcd = gadget_to_dummy_hcd(g);
1015 	struct dummy		*dum = dum_hcd->dum;
1016 
1017 	spin_lock_irq(&dum->lock);
1018 	dum->ints_enabled = 0;
1019 	stop_activity(dum);
1020 	dum->driver = NULL;
1021 	spin_unlock_irq(&dum->lock);
1022 
1023 	return 0;
1024 }
1025 
1026 #undef is_enabled
1027 
1028 /* The gadget structure is stored inside the hcd structure and will be
1029  * released along with it. */
init_dummy_udc_hw(struct dummy * dum)1030 static void init_dummy_udc_hw(struct dummy *dum)
1031 {
1032 	int i;
1033 
1034 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dum->gadget.ep_list);
1035 	for (i = 0; i < DUMMY_ENDPOINTS; i++) {
1036 		struct dummy_ep	*ep = &dum->ep[i];
1037 
1038 		if (!ep_info[i].name)
1039 			break;
1040 		ep->ep.name = ep_info[i].name;
1041 		ep->ep.caps = ep_info[i].caps;
1042 		ep->ep.ops = &dummy_ep_ops;
1043 		list_add_tail(&ep->ep.ep_list, &dum->gadget.ep_list);
1044 		ep->halted = ep->wedged = ep->already_seen =
1045 				ep->setup_stage = 0;
1046 		usb_ep_set_maxpacket_limit(&ep->ep, ~0);
1047 		ep->ep.max_streams = 16;
1048 		ep->last_io = jiffies;
1049 		ep->gadget = &dum->gadget;
1050 		ep->desc = NULL;
1051 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->queue);
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	dum->gadget.ep0 = &dum->ep[0].ep;
1055 	list_del_init(&dum->ep[0].ep.ep_list);
1056 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dum->fifo_req.queue);
1057 
1058 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_OTG
1059 	dum->gadget.is_otg = 1;
1060 #endif
1061 }
1062 
dummy_udc_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)1063 static int dummy_udc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1064 {
1065 	struct dummy	*dum;
1066 	int		rc;
1067 
1068 	dum = *((void **)dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev));
1069 	/* Clear usb_gadget region for new registration to udc-core */
1070 	memzero_explicit(&dum->gadget, sizeof(struct usb_gadget));
1071 	dum->gadget.name = gadget_name;
1072 	dum->gadget.ops = &dummy_ops;
1073 	if (mod_data.is_super_speed)
1074 		dum->gadget.max_speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
1075 	else if (mod_data.is_high_speed)
1076 		dum->gadget.max_speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
1077 	else
1078 		dum->gadget.max_speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
1079 
1080 	dum->gadget.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
1081 	init_dummy_udc_hw(dum);
1082 
1083 	rc = usb_add_gadget_udc(&pdev->dev, &dum->gadget);
1084 	if (rc < 0)
1085 		goto err_udc;
1086 
1087 	rc = device_create_file(&dum->gadget.dev, &dev_attr_function);
1088 	if (rc < 0)
1089 		goto err_dev;
1090 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dum);
1091 	return rc;
1092 
1093 err_dev:
1094 	usb_del_gadget_udc(&dum->gadget);
1095 err_udc:
1096 	return rc;
1097 }
1098 
dummy_udc_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)1099 static int dummy_udc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1100 {
1101 	struct dummy	*dum = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1102 
1103 	device_remove_file(&dum->gadget.dev, &dev_attr_function);
1104 	usb_del_gadget_udc(&dum->gadget);
1105 	return 0;
1106 }
1107 
dummy_udc_pm(struct dummy * dum,struct dummy_hcd * dum_hcd,int suspend)1108 static void dummy_udc_pm(struct dummy *dum, struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd,
1109 		int suspend)
1110 {
1111 	spin_lock_irq(&dum->lock);
1112 	dum->udc_suspended = suspend;
1113 	set_link_state(dum_hcd);
1114 	spin_unlock_irq(&dum->lock);
1115 }
1116 
dummy_udc_suspend(struct platform_device * pdev,pm_message_t state)1117 static int dummy_udc_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
1118 {
1119 	struct dummy		*dum = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1120 	struct dummy_hcd	*dum_hcd = gadget_to_dummy_hcd(&dum->gadget);
1121 
1122 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
1123 	dummy_udc_pm(dum, dum_hcd, 1);
1124 	usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd));
1125 	return 0;
1126 }
1127 
dummy_udc_resume(struct platform_device * pdev)1128 static int dummy_udc_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
1129 {
1130 	struct dummy		*dum = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1131 	struct dummy_hcd	*dum_hcd = gadget_to_dummy_hcd(&dum->gadget);
1132 
1133 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
1134 	dummy_udc_pm(dum, dum_hcd, 0);
1135 	usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd));
1136 	return 0;
1137 }
1138 
1139 static struct platform_driver dummy_udc_driver = {
1140 	.probe		= dummy_udc_probe,
1141 	.remove		= dummy_udc_remove,
1142 	.suspend	= dummy_udc_suspend,
1143 	.resume		= dummy_udc_resume,
1144 	.driver		= {
1145 		.name	= gadget_name,
1146 	},
1147 };
1148 
1149 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1150 
dummy_get_ep_idx(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor * desc)1151 static unsigned int dummy_get_ep_idx(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc)
1152 {
1153 	unsigned int index;
1154 
1155 	index = usb_endpoint_num(desc) << 1;
1156 	if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(desc))
1157 		index |= 1;
1158 	return index;
1159 }
1160 
1161 /* HOST SIDE DRIVER
1162  *
1163  * this uses the hcd framework to hook up to host side drivers.
1164  * its root hub will only have one device, otherwise it acts like
1165  * a normal host controller.
1166  *
1167  * when urbs are queued, they're just stuck on a list that we
1168  * scan in a timer callback.  that callback connects writes from
1169  * the host with reads from the device, and so on, based on the
1170  * usb 2.0 rules.
1171  */
1172 
dummy_ep_stream_en(struct dummy_hcd * dum_hcd,struct urb * urb)1173 static int dummy_ep_stream_en(struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd, struct urb *urb)
1174 {
1175 	const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc = &urb->ep->desc;
1176 	u32 index;
1177 
1178 	if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(desc))
1179 		return 0;
1180 
1181 	index = dummy_get_ep_idx(desc);
1182 	return (1 << index) & dum_hcd->stream_en_ep;
1183 }
1184 
1185 /*
1186  * The max stream number is saved as a nibble so for the 30 possible endpoints
1187  * we only 15 bytes of memory. Therefore we are limited to max 16 streams (0
1188  * means we use only 1 stream). The maximum according to the spec is 16bit so
1189  * if the 16 stream limit is about to go, the array size should be incremented
1190  * to 30 elements of type u16.
1191  */
get_max_streams_for_pipe(struct dummy_hcd * dum_hcd,unsigned int pipe)1192 static int get_max_streams_for_pipe(struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd,
1193 		unsigned int pipe)
1194 {
1195 	int max_streams;
1196 
1197 	max_streams = dum_hcd->num_stream[usb_pipeendpoint(pipe)];
1198 	if (usb_pipeout(pipe))
1199 		max_streams >>= 4;
1200 	else
1201 		max_streams &= 0xf;
1202 	max_streams++;
1203 	return max_streams;
1204 }
1205 
set_max_streams_for_pipe(struct dummy_hcd * dum_hcd,unsigned int pipe,unsigned int streams)1206 static void set_max_streams_for_pipe(struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd,
1207 		unsigned int pipe, unsigned int streams)
1208 {
1209 	int max_streams;
1210 
1211 	streams--;
1212 	max_streams = dum_hcd->num_stream[usb_pipeendpoint(pipe)];
1213 	if (usb_pipeout(pipe)) {
1214 		streams <<= 4;
1215 		max_streams &= 0xf;
1216 	} else {
1217 		max_streams &= 0xf0;
1218 	}
1219 	max_streams |= streams;
1220 	dum_hcd->num_stream[usb_pipeendpoint(pipe)] = max_streams;
1221 }
1222 
dummy_validate_stream(struct dummy_hcd * dum_hcd,struct urb * urb)1223 static int dummy_validate_stream(struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd, struct urb *urb)
1224 {
1225 	unsigned int max_streams;
1226 	int enabled;
1227 
1228 	enabled = dummy_ep_stream_en(dum_hcd, urb);
1229 	if (!urb->stream_id) {
1230 		if (enabled)
1231 			return -EINVAL;
1232 		return 0;
1233 	}
1234 	if (!enabled)
1235 		return -EINVAL;
1236 
1237 	max_streams = get_max_streams_for_pipe(dum_hcd,
1238 			usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe));
1239 	if (urb->stream_id > max_streams) {
1240 		dev_err(dummy_dev(dum_hcd), "Stream id %d is out of range.\n",
1241 				urb->stream_id);
1242 		BUG();
1243 		return -EINVAL;
1244 	}
1245 	return 0;
1246 }
1247 
dummy_urb_enqueue(struct usb_hcd * hcd,struct urb * urb,gfp_t mem_flags)1248 static int dummy_urb_enqueue(
1249 	struct usb_hcd			*hcd,
1250 	struct urb			*urb,
1251 	gfp_t				mem_flags
1252 ) {
1253 	struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd;
1254 	struct urbp	*urbp;
1255 	unsigned long	flags;
1256 	int		rc;
1257 
1258 	urbp = kmalloc(sizeof *urbp, mem_flags);
1259 	if (!urbp)
1260 		return -ENOMEM;
1261 	urbp->urb = urb;
1262 	urbp->miter_started = 0;
1263 
1264 	dum_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
1265 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
1266 
1267 	rc = dummy_validate_stream(dum_hcd, urb);
1268 	if (rc) {
1269 		kfree(urbp);
1270 		goto done;
1271 	}
1272 
1273 	rc = usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(hcd, urb);
1274 	if (rc) {
1275 		kfree(urbp);
1276 		goto done;
1277 	}
1278 
1279 	if (!dum_hcd->udev) {
1280 		dum_hcd->udev = urb->dev;
1281 		usb_get_dev(dum_hcd->udev);
1282 	} else if (unlikely(dum_hcd->udev != urb->dev))
1283 		dev_err(dummy_dev(dum_hcd), "usb_device address has changed!\n");
1284 
1285 	list_add_tail(&urbp->urbp_list, &dum_hcd->urbp_list);
1286 	urb->hcpriv = urbp;
1287 	if (!dum_hcd->next_frame_urbp)
1288 		dum_hcd->next_frame_urbp = urbp;
1289 	if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_CONTROL)
1290 		urb->error_count = 1;		/* mark as a new urb */
1291 
1292 	/* kick the scheduler, it'll do the rest */
1293 	if (!timer_pending(&dum_hcd->timer))
1294 		mod_timer(&dum_hcd->timer, jiffies + 1);
1295 
1296  done:
1297 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
1298 	return rc;
1299 }
1300 
dummy_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd * hcd,struct urb * urb,int status)1301 static int dummy_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, int status)
1302 {
1303 	struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd;
1304 	unsigned long	flags;
1305 	int		rc;
1306 
1307 	/* giveback happens automatically in timer callback,
1308 	 * so make sure the callback happens */
1309 	dum_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
1310 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
1311 
1312 	rc = usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(hcd, urb, status);
1313 	if (!rc && dum_hcd->rh_state != DUMMY_RH_RUNNING &&
1314 			!list_empty(&dum_hcd->urbp_list))
1315 		mod_timer(&dum_hcd->timer, jiffies);
1316 
1317 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
1318 	return rc;
1319 }
1320 
dummy_perform_transfer(struct urb * urb,struct dummy_request * req,u32 len)1321 static int dummy_perform_transfer(struct urb *urb, struct dummy_request *req,
1322 		u32 len)
1323 {
1324 	void *ubuf, *rbuf;
1325 	struct urbp *urbp = urb->hcpriv;
1326 	int to_host;
1327 	struct sg_mapping_iter *miter = &urbp->miter;
1328 	u32 trans = 0;
1329 	u32 this_sg;
1330 	bool next_sg;
1331 
1332 	to_host = usb_urb_dir_in(urb);
1333 	rbuf = req->req.buf + req->req.actual;
1334 
1335 	if (!urb->num_sgs) {
1336 		ubuf = urb->transfer_buffer + urb->actual_length;
1337 		if (to_host)
1338 			memcpy(ubuf, rbuf, len);
1339 		else
1340 			memcpy(rbuf, ubuf, len);
1341 		return len;
1342 	}
1343 
1344 	if (!urbp->miter_started) {
1345 		u32 flags = SG_MITER_ATOMIC;
1346 
1347 		if (to_host)
1348 			flags |= SG_MITER_TO_SG;
1349 		else
1350 			flags |= SG_MITER_FROM_SG;
1351 
1352 		sg_miter_start(miter, urb->sg, urb->num_sgs, flags);
1353 		urbp->miter_started = 1;
1354 	}
1355 	next_sg = sg_miter_next(miter);
1356 	if (next_sg == false) {
1357 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1358 		return -EINVAL;
1359 	}
1360 	do {
1361 		ubuf = miter->addr;
1362 		this_sg = min_t(u32, len, miter->length);
1363 		miter->consumed = this_sg;
1364 		trans += this_sg;
1365 
1366 		if (to_host)
1367 			memcpy(ubuf, rbuf, this_sg);
1368 		else
1369 			memcpy(rbuf, ubuf, this_sg);
1370 		len -= this_sg;
1371 
1372 		if (!len)
1373 			break;
1374 		next_sg = sg_miter_next(miter);
1375 		if (next_sg == false) {
1376 			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1377 			return -EINVAL;
1378 		}
1379 
1380 		rbuf += this_sg;
1381 	} while (1);
1382 
1383 	sg_miter_stop(miter);
1384 	return trans;
1385 }
1386 
1387 /* transfer up to a frame's worth; caller must own lock */
transfer(struct dummy_hcd * dum_hcd,struct urb * urb,struct dummy_ep * ep,int limit,int * status)1388 static int transfer(struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd, struct urb *urb,
1389 		struct dummy_ep *ep, int limit, int *status)
1390 {
1391 	struct dummy		*dum = dum_hcd->dum;
1392 	struct dummy_request	*req;
1393 	int			sent = 0;
1394 
1395 top:
1396 	/* if there's no request queued, the device is NAKing; return */
1397 	list_for_each_entry(req, &ep->queue, queue) {
1398 		unsigned	host_len, dev_len, len;
1399 		int		is_short, to_host;
1400 		int		rescan = 0;
1401 
1402 		if (dummy_ep_stream_en(dum_hcd, urb)) {
1403 			if ((urb->stream_id != req->req.stream_id))
1404 				continue;
1405 		}
1406 
1407 		/* 1..N packets of ep->ep.maxpacket each ... the last one
1408 		 * may be short (including zero length).
1409 		 *
1410 		 * writer can send a zlp explicitly (length 0) or implicitly
1411 		 * (length mod maxpacket zero, and 'zero' flag); they always
1412 		 * terminate reads.
1413 		 */
1414 		host_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length - urb->actual_length;
1415 		dev_len = req->req.length - req->req.actual;
1416 		len = min(host_len, dev_len);
1417 
1418 		/* FIXME update emulated data toggle too */
1419 
1420 		to_host = usb_urb_dir_in(urb);
1421 		if (unlikely(len == 0))
1422 			is_short = 1;
1423 		else {
1424 			/* not enough bandwidth left? */
1425 			if (limit < ep->ep.maxpacket && limit < len)
1426 				break;
1427 			len = min_t(unsigned, len, limit);
1428 			if (len == 0)
1429 				break;
1430 
1431 			/* send multiple of maxpacket first, then remainder */
1432 			if (len >= ep->ep.maxpacket) {
1433 				is_short = 0;
1434 				if (len % ep->ep.maxpacket)
1435 					rescan = 1;
1436 				len -= len % ep->ep.maxpacket;
1437 			} else {
1438 				is_short = 1;
1439 			}
1440 
1441 			len = dummy_perform_transfer(urb, req, len);
1442 
1443 			ep->last_io = jiffies;
1444 			if ((int)len < 0) {
1445 				req->req.status = len;
1446 			} else {
1447 				limit -= len;
1448 				sent += len;
1449 				urb->actual_length += len;
1450 				req->req.actual += len;
1451 			}
1452 		}
1453 
1454 		/* short packets terminate, maybe with overflow/underflow.
1455 		 * it's only really an error to write too much.
1456 		 *
1457 		 * partially filling a buffer optionally blocks queue advances
1458 		 * (so completion handlers can clean up the queue) but we don't
1459 		 * need to emulate such data-in-flight.
1460 		 */
1461 		if (is_short) {
1462 			if (host_len == dev_len) {
1463 				req->req.status = 0;
1464 				*status = 0;
1465 			} else if (to_host) {
1466 				req->req.status = 0;
1467 				if (dev_len > host_len)
1468 					*status = -EOVERFLOW;
1469 				else
1470 					*status = 0;
1471 			} else {
1472 				*status = 0;
1473 				if (host_len > dev_len)
1474 					req->req.status = -EOVERFLOW;
1475 				else
1476 					req->req.status = 0;
1477 			}
1478 
1479 		/*
1480 		 * many requests terminate without a short packet.
1481 		 * send a zlp if demanded by flags.
1482 		 */
1483 		} else {
1484 			if (req->req.length == req->req.actual) {
1485 				if (req->req.zero && to_host)
1486 					rescan = 1;
1487 				else
1488 					req->req.status = 0;
1489 			}
1490 			if (urb->transfer_buffer_length == urb->actual_length) {
1491 				if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_ZERO_PACKET &&
1492 				    !to_host)
1493 					rescan = 1;
1494 				else
1495 					*status = 0;
1496 			}
1497 		}
1498 
1499 		/* device side completion --> continuable */
1500 		if (req->req.status != -EINPROGRESS) {
1501 			list_del_init(&req->queue);
1502 
1503 			spin_unlock(&dum->lock);
1504 			usb_gadget_giveback_request(&ep->ep, &req->req);
1505 			spin_lock(&dum->lock);
1506 
1507 			/* requests might have been unlinked... */
1508 			rescan = 1;
1509 		}
1510 
1511 		/* host side completion --> terminate */
1512 		if (*status != -EINPROGRESS)
1513 			break;
1514 
1515 		/* rescan to continue with any other queued i/o */
1516 		if (rescan)
1517 			goto top;
1518 	}
1519 	return sent;
1520 }
1521 
periodic_bytes(struct dummy * dum,struct dummy_ep * ep)1522 static int periodic_bytes(struct dummy *dum, struct dummy_ep *ep)
1523 {
1524 	int	limit = ep->ep.maxpacket;
1525 
1526 	if (dum->gadget.speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1527 		int	tmp;
1528 
1529 		/* high bandwidth mode */
1530 		tmp = usb_endpoint_maxp_mult(ep->desc);
1531 		tmp *= 8 /* applies to entire frame */;
1532 		limit += limit * tmp;
1533 	}
1534 	if (dum->gadget.speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
1535 		switch (usb_endpoint_type(ep->desc)) {
1536 		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
1537 			/* Sec. 4.4.8.2 USB3.0 Spec */
1538 			limit = 3 * 16 * 1024 * 8;
1539 			break;
1540 		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
1541 			/* Sec. 4.4.7.2 USB3.0 Spec */
1542 			limit = 3 * 1024 * 8;
1543 			break;
1544 		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
1545 		default:
1546 			break;
1547 		}
1548 	}
1549 	return limit;
1550 }
1551 
1552 #define is_active(dum_hcd)	((dum_hcd->port_status & \
1553 		(USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION | USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE | \
1554 			USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND)) \
1555 		== (USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION | USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE))
1556 
find_endpoint(struct dummy * dum,u8 address)1557 static struct dummy_ep *find_endpoint(struct dummy *dum, u8 address)
1558 {
1559 	int		i;
1560 
1561 	if (!is_active((dum->gadget.speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER ?
1562 			dum->ss_hcd : dum->hs_hcd)))
1563 		return NULL;
1564 	if (!dum->ints_enabled)
1565 		return NULL;
1566 	if ((address & ~USB_DIR_IN) == 0)
1567 		return &dum->ep[0];
1568 	for (i = 1; i < DUMMY_ENDPOINTS; i++) {
1569 		struct dummy_ep	*ep = &dum->ep[i];
1570 
1571 		if (!ep->desc)
1572 			continue;
1573 		if (ep->desc->bEndpointAddress == address)
1574 			return ep;
1575 	}
1576 	return NULL;
1577 }
1578 
1579 #undef is_active
1580 
1581 #define Dev_Request	(USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_DEVICE)
1582 #define Dev_InRequest	(Dev_Request | USB_DIR_IN)
1583 #define Intf_Request	(USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
1584 #define Intf_InRequest	(Intf_Request | USB_DIR_IN)
1585 #define Ep_Request	(USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT)
1586 #define Ep_InRequest	(Ep_Request | USB_DIR_IN)
1587 
1588 
1589 /**
1590  * handle_control_request() - handles all control transfers
1591  * @dum_hcd: pointer to dummy (the_controller)
1592  * @urb: the urb request to handle
1593  * @setup: pointer to the setup data for a USB device control
1594  *	 request
1595  * @status: pointer to request handling status
1596  *
1597  * Return 0 - if the request was handled
1598  *	  1 - if the request wasn't handles
1599  *	  error code on error
1600  */
handle_control_request(struct dummy_hcd * dum_hcd,struct urb * urb,struct usb_ctrlrequest * setup,int * status)1601 static int handle_control_request(struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd, struct urb *urb,
1602 				  struct usb_ctrlrequest *setup,
1603 				  int *status)
1604 {
1605 	struct dummy_ep		*ep2;
1606 	struct dummy		*dum = dum_hcd->dum;
1607 	int			ret_val = 1;
1608 	unsigned	w_index;
1609 	unsigned	w_value;
1610 
1611 	w_index = le16_to_cpu(setup->wIndex);
1612 	w_value = le16_to_cpu(setup->wValue);
1613 	switch (setup->bRequest) {
1614 	case USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS:
1615 		if (setup->bRequestType != Dev_Request)
1616 			break;
1617 		dum->address = w_value;
1618 		*status = 0;
1619 		dev_dbg(udc_dev(dum), "set_address = %d\n",
1620 				w_value);
1621 		ret_val = 0;
1622 		break;
1623 	case USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE:
1624 		if (setup->bRequestType == Dev_Request) {
1625 			ret_val = 0;
1626 			switch (w_value) {
1627 			case USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP:
1628 				break;
1629 			case USB_DEVICE_B_HNP_ENABLE:
1630 				dum->gadget.b_hnp_enable = 1;
1631 				break;
1632 			case USB_DEVICE_A_HNP_SUPPORT:
1633 				dum->gadget.a_hnp_support = 1;
1634 				break;
1635 			case USB_DEVICE_A_ALT_HNP_SUPPORT:
1636 				dum->gadget.a_alt_hnp_support = 1;
1637 				break;
1638 			case USB_DEVICE_U1_ENABLE:
1639 				if (dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->speed ==
1640 				    HCD_USB3)
1641 					w_value = USB_DEV_STAT_U1_ENABLED;
1642 				else
1643 					ret_val = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1644 				break;
1645 			case USB_DEVICE_U2_ENABLE:
1646 				if (dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->speed ==
1647 				    HCD_USB3)
1648 					w_value = USB_DEV_STAT_U2_ENABLED;
1649 				else
1650 					ret_val = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1651 				break;
1652 			case USB_DEVICE_LTM_ENABLE:
1653 				if (dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->speed ==
1654 				    HCD_USB3)
1655 					w_value = USB_DEV_STAT_LTM_ENABLED;
1656 				else
1657 					ret_val = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1658 				break;
1659 			default:
1660 				ret_val = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1661 			}
1662 			if (ret_val == 0) {
1663 				dum->devstatus |= (1 << w_value);
1664 				*status = 0;
1665 			}
1666 		} else if (setup->bRequestType == Ep_Request) {
1667 			/* endpoint halt */
1668 			ep2 = find_endpoint(dum, w_index);
1669 			if (!ep2 || ep2->ep.name == ep0name) {
1670 				ret_val = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1671 				break;
1672 			}
1673 			ep2->halted = 1;
1674 			ret_val = 0;
1675 			*status = 0;
1676 		}
1677 		break;
1678 	case USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:
1679 		if (setup->bRequestType == Dev_Request) {
1680 			ret_val = 0;
1681 			switch (w_value) {
1682 			case USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP:
1683 				w_value = USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP;
1684 				break;
1685 			case USB_DEVICE_U1_ENABLE:
1686 				if (dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->speed ==
1687 				    HCD_USB3)
1688 					w_value = USB_DEV_STAT_U1_ENABLED;
1689 				else
1690 					ret_val = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1691 				break;
1692 			case USB_DEVICE_U2_ENABLE:
1693 				if (dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->speed ==
1694 				    HCD_USB3)
1695 					w_value = USB_DEV_STAT_U2_ENABLED;
1696 				else
1697 					ret_val = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1698 				break;
1699 			case USB_DEVICE_LTM_ENABLE:
1700 				if (dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->speed ==
1701 				    HCD_USB3)
1702 					w_value = USB_DEV_STAT_LTM_ENABLED;
1703 				else
1704 					ret_val = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1705 				break;
1706 			default:
1707 				ret_val = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1708 				break;
1709 			}
1710 			if (ret_val == 0) {
1711 				dum->devstatus &= ~(1 << w_value);
1712 				*status = 0;
1713 			}
1714 		} else if (setup->bRequestType == Ep_Request) {
1715 			/* endpoint halt */
1716 			ep2 = find_endpoint(dum, w_index);
1717 			if (!ep2) {
1718 				ret_val = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1719 				break;
1720 			}
1721 			if (!ep2->wedged)
1722 				ep2->halted = 0;
1723 			ret_val = 0;
1724 			*status = 0;
1725 		}
1726 		break;
1727 	case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS:
1728 		if (setup->bRequestType == Dev_InRequest
1729 				|| setup->bRequestType == Intf_InRequest
1730 				|| setup->bRequestType == Ep_InRequest) {
1731 			char *buf;
1732 			/*
1733 			 * device: remote wakeup, selfpowered
1734 			 * interface: nothing
1735 			 * endpoint: halt
1736 			 */
1737 			buf = (char *)urb->transfer_buffer;
1738 			if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0) {
1739 				if (setup->bRequestType == Ep_InRequest) {
1740 					ep2 = find_endpoint(dum, w_index);
1741 					if (!ep2) {
1742 						ret_val = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1743 						break;
1744 					}
1745 					buf[0] = ep2->halted;
1746 				} else if (setup->bRequestType ==
1747 					   Dev_InRequest) {
1748 					buf[0] = (u8)dum->devstatus;
1749 				} else
1750 					buf[0] = 0;
1751 			}
1752 			if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 1)
1753 				buf[1] = 0;
1754 			urb->actual_length = min_t(u32, 2,
1755 				urb->transfer_buffer_length);
1756 			ret_val = 0;
1757 			*status = 0;
1758 		}
1759 		break;
1760 	}
1761 	return ret_val;
1762 }
1763 
1764 /* drive both sides of the transfers; looks like irq handlers to
1765  * both drivers except the callbacks aren't in_irq().
1766  */
dummy_timer(struct timer_list * t)1767 static void dummy_timer(struct timer_list *t)
1768 {
1769 	struct dummy_hcd	*dum_hcd = from_timer(dum_hcd, t, timer);
1770 	struct dummy		*dum = dum_hcd->dum;
1771 	struct urbp		*urbp, *tmp;
1772 	unsigned long		flags;
1773 	int			limit, total;
1774 	int			i;
1775 
1776 	/* simplistic model for one frame's bandwidth */
1777 	/* FIXME: account for transaction and packet overhead */
1778 	switch (dum->gadget.speed) {
1779 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1780 		total = 8/*bytes*/ * 12/*packets*/;
1781 		break;
1782 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1783 		total = 64/*bytes*/ * 19/*packets*/;
1784 		break;
1785 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1786 		total = 512/*bytes*/ * 13/*packets*/ * 8/*uframes*/;
1787 		break;
1788 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
1789 		/* Bus speed is 500000 bytes/ms, so use a little less */
1790 		total = 490000;
1791 		break;
1792 	default:	/* Can't happen */
1793 		dev_err(dummy_dev(dum_hcd), "bogus device speed\n");
1794 		total = 0;
1795 		break;
1796 	}
1797 
1798 	/* FIXME if HZ != 1000 this will probably misbehave ... */
1799 
1800 	/* look at each urb queued by the host side driver */
1801 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dum->lock, flags);
1802 
1803 	if (!dum_hcd->udev) {
1804 		dev_err(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
1805 				"timer fired with no URBs pending?\n");
1806 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum->lock, flags);
1807 		return;
1808 	}
1809 	dum_hcd->next_frame_urbp = NULL;
1810 
1811 	for (i = 0; i < DUMMY_ENDPOINTS; i++) {
1812 		if (!ep_info[i].name)
1813 			break;
1814 		dum->ep[i].already_seen = 0;
1815 	}
1816 
1817 restart:
1818 	list_for_each_entry_safe(urbp, tmp, &dum_hcd->urbp_list, urbp_list) {
1819 		struct urb		*urb;
1820 		struct dummy_request	*req;
1821 		u8			address;
1822 		struct dummy_ep		*ep = NULL;
1823 		int			status = -EINPROGRESS;
1824 
1825 		/* stop when we reach URBs queued after the timer interrupt */
1826 		if (urbp == dum_hcd->next_frame_urbp)
1827 			break;
1828 
1829 		urb = urbp->urb;
1830 		if (urb->unlinked)
1831 			goto return_urb;
1832 		else if (dum_hcd->rh_state != DUMMY_RH_RUNNING)
1833 			continue;
1834 
1835 		/* Used up this frame's bandwidth? */
1836 		if (total <= 0)
1837 			continue;
1838 
1839 		/* find the gadget's ep for this request (if configured) */
1840 		address = usb_pipeendpoint (urb->pipe);
1841 		if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
1842 			address |= USB_DIR_IN;
1843 		ep = find_endpoint(dum, address);
1844 		if (!ep) {
1845 			/* set_configuration() disagreement */
1846 			dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
1847 				"no ep configured for urb %p\n",
1848 				urb);
1849 			status = -EPROTO;
1850 			goto return_urb;
1851 		}
1852 
1853 		if (ep->already_seen)
1854 			continue;
1855 		ep->already_seen = 1;
1856 		if (ep == &dum->ep[0] && urb->error_count) {
1857 			ep->setup_stage = 1;	/* a new urb */
1858 			urb->error_count = 0;
1859 		}
1860 		if (ep->halted && !ep->setup_stage) {
1861 			/* NOTE: must not be iso! */
1862 			dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd), "ep %s halted, urb %p\n",
1863 					ep->ep.name, urb);
1864 			status = -EPIPE;
1865 			goto return_urb;
1866 		}
1867 		/* FIXME make sure both ends agree on maxpacket */
1868 
1869 		/* handle control requests */
1870 		if (ep == &dum->ep[0] && ep->setup_stage) {
1871 			struct usb_ctrlrequest		setup;
1872 			int				value = 1;
1873 
1874 			setup = *(struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet;
1875 			/* paranoia, in case of stale queued data */
1876 			list_for_each_entry(req, &ep->queue, queue) {
1877 				list_del_init(&req->queue);
1878 				req->req.status = -EOVERFLOW;
1879 				dev_dbg(udc_dev(dum), "stale req = %p\n",
1880 						req);
1881 
1882 				spin_unlock(&dum->lock);
1883 				usb_gadget_giveback_request(&ep->ep, &req->req);
1884 				spin_lock(&dum->lock);
1885 				ep->already_seen = 0;
1886 				goto restart;
1887 			}
1888 
1889 			/* gadget driver never sees set_address or operations
1890 			 * on standard feature flags.  some hardware doesn't
1891 			 * even expose them.
1892 			 */
1893 			ep->last_io = jiffies;
1894 			ep->setup_stage = 0;
1895 			ep->halted = 0;
1896 
1897 			value = handle_control_request(dum_hcd, urb, &setup,
1898 						       &status);
1899 
1900 			/* gadget driver handles all other requests.  block
1901 			 * until setup() returns; no reentrancy issues etc.
1902 			 */
1903 			if (value > 0) {
1904 				++dum->callback_usage;
1905 				spin_unlock(&dum->lock);
1906 				value = dum->driver->setup(&dum->gadget,
1907 						&setup);
1908 				spin_lock(&dum->lock);
1909 				--dum->callback_usage;
1910 
1911 				if (value >= 0) {
1912 					/* no delays (max 64KB data stage) */
1913 					limit = 64*1024;
1914 					goto treat_control_like_bulk;
1915 				}
1916 				/* error, see below */
1917 			}
1918 
1919 			if (value < 0) {
1920 				if (value != -EOPNOTSUPP)
1921 					dev_dbg(udc_dev(dum),
1922 						"setup --> %d\n",
1923 						value);
1924 				status = -EPIPE;
1925 				urb->actual_length = 0;
1926 			}
1927 
1928 			goto return_urb;
1929 		}
1930 
1931 		/* non-control requests */
1932 		limit = total;
1933 		switch (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe)) {
1934 		case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
1935 			/*
1936 			 * We don't support isochronous.  But if we did,
1937 			 * here are some of the issues we'd have to face:
1938 			 *
1939 			 * Is it urb->interval since the last xfer?
1940 			 * Use urb->iso_frame_desc[i].
1941 			 * Complete whether or not ep has requests queued.
1942 			 * Report random errors, to debug drivers.
1943 			 */
1944 			limit = max(limit, periodic_bytes(dum, ep));
1945 			status = -EINVAL;	/* fail all xfers */
1946 			break;
1947 
1948 		case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
1949 			/* FIXME is it urb->interval since the last xfer?
1950 			 * this almost certainly polls too fast.
1951 			 */
1952 			limit = max(limit, periodic_bytes(dum, ep));
1953 			fallthrough;
1954 
1955 		default:
1956 treat_control_like_bulk:
1957 			ep->last_io = jiffies;
1958 			total -= transfer(dum_hcd, urb, ep, limit, &status);
1959 			break;
1960 		}
1961 
1962 		/* incomplete transfer? */
1963 		if (status == -EINPROGRESS)
1964 			continue;
1965 
1966 return_urb:
1967 		list_del(&urbp->urbp_list);
1968 		kfree(urbp);
1969 		if (ep)
1970 			ep->already_seen = ep->setup_stage = 0;
1971 
1972 		usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd), urb);
1973 		spin_unlock(&dum->lock);
1974 		usb_hcd_giveback_urb(dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd), urb, status);
1975 		spin_lock(&dum->lock);
1976 
1977 		goto restart;
1978 	}
1979 
1980 	if (list_empty(&dum_hcd->urbp_list)) {
1981 		usb_put_dev(dum_hcd->udev);
1982 		dum_hcd->udev = NULL;
1983 	} else if (dum_hcd->rh_state == DUMMY_RH_RUNNING) {
1984 		/* want a 1 msec delay here */
1985 		mod_timer(&dum_hcd->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1));
1986 	}
1987 
1988 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum->lock, flags);
1989 }
1990 
1991 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1992 
1993 #define PORT_C_MASK \
1994 	((USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION \
1995 	| USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE \
1996 	| USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND \
1997 	| USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT \
1998 	| USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET) << 16)
1999 
dummy_hub_status(struct usb_hcd * hcd,char * buf)2000 static int dummy_hub_status(struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf)
2001 {
2002 	struct dummy_hcd	*dum_hcd;
2003 	unsigned long		flags;
2004 	int			retval = 0;
2005 
2006 	dum_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
2007 
2008 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
2009 	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
2010 		goto done;
2011 
2012 	if (dum_hcd->resuming && time_after_eq(jiffies, dum_hcd->re_timeout)) {
2013 		dum_hcd->port_status |= (USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND << 16);
2014 		dum_hcd->port_status &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
2015 		set_link_state(dum_hcd);
2016 	}
2017 
2018 	if ((dum_hcd->port_status & PORT_C_MASK) != 0) {
2019 		*buf = (1 << 1);
2020 		dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd), "port status 0x%08x has changes\n",
2021 				dum_hcd->port_status);
2022 		retval = 1;
2023 		if (dum_hcd->rh_state == DUMMY_RH_SUSPENDED)
2024 			usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
2025 	}
2026 done:
2027 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
2028 	return retval;
2029 }
2030 
2031 /* usb 3.0 root hub device descriptor */
2032 static struct {
2033 	struct usb_bos_descriptor bos;
2034 	struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor ss_cap;
2035 } __packed usb3_bos_desc = {
2036 
2037 	.bos = {
2038 		.bLength		= USB_DT_BOS_SIZE,
2039 		.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_BOS,
2040 		.wTotalLength		= cpu_to_le16(sizeof(usb3_bos_desc)),
2041 		.bNumDeviceCaps		= 1,
2042 	},
2043 	.ss_cap = {
2044 		.bLength		= USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE,
2045 		.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY,
2046 		.bDevCapabilityType	= USB_SS_CAP_TYPE,
2047 		.wSpeedSupported	= cpu_to_le16(USB_5GBPS_OPERATION),
2048 		.bFunctionalitySupport	= ilog2(USB_5GBPS_OPERATION),
2049 	},
2050 };
2051 
2052 static inline void
ss_hub_descriptor(struct usb_hub_descriptor * desc)2053 ss_hub_descriptor(struct usb_hub_descriptor *desc)
2054 {
2055 	memset(desc, 0, sizeof *desc);
2056 	desc->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_SS_HUB;
2057 	desc->bDescLength = 12;
2058 	desc->wHubCharacteristics = cpu_to_le16(
2059 			HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_LPSM |
2060 			HUB_CHAR_COMMON_OCPM);
2061 	desc->bNbrPorts = 1;
2062 	desc->u.ss.bHubHdrDecLat = 0x04; /* Worst case: 0.4 micro sec*/
2063 	desc->u.ss.DeviceRemovable = 0;
2064 }
2065 
hub_descriptor(struct usb_hub_descriptor * desc)2066 static inline void hub_descriptor(struct usb_hub_descriptor *desc)
2067 {
2068 	memset(desc, 0, sizeof *desc);
2069 	desc->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_HUB;
2070 	desc->bDescLength = 9;
2071 	desc->wHubCharacteristics = cpu_to_le16(
2072 			HUB_CHAR_INDV_PORT_LPSM |
2073 			HUB_CHAR_COMMON_OCPM);
2074 	desc->bNbrPorts = 1;
2075 	desc->u.hs.DeviceRemovable[0] = 0;
2076 	desc->u.hs.DeviceRemovable[1] = 0xff;	/* PortPwrCtrlMask */
2077 }
2078 
dummy_hub_control(struct usb_hcd * hcd,u16 typeReq,u16 wValue,u16 wIndex,char * buf,u16 wLength)2079 static int dummy_hub_control(
2080 	struct usb_hcd	*hcd,
2081 	u16		typeReq,
2082 	u16		wValue,
2083 	u16		wIndex,
2084 	char		*buf,
2085 	u16		wLength
2086 ) {
2087 	struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd;
2088 	int		retval = 0;
2089 	unsigned long	flags;
2090 
2091 	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
2092 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
2093 
2094 	dum_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
2095 
2096 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
2097 	switch (typeReq) {
2098 	case ClearHubFeature:
2099 		break;
2100 	case ClearPortFeature:
2101 		switch (wValue) {
2102 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
2103 			if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3) {
2104 				dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
2105 					 "USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND req not "
2106 					 "supported for USB 3.0 roothub\n");
2107 				goto error;
2108 			}
2109 			if (dum_hcd->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND) {
2110 				/* 20msec resume signaling */
2111 				dum_hcd->resuming = 1;
2112 				dum_hcd->re_timeout = jiffies +
2113 						msecs_to_jiffies(20);
2114 			}
2115 			break;
2116 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
2117 			dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd), "power-off\n");
2118 			if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3)
2119 				dum_hcd->port_status &= ~USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER;
2120 			else
2121 				dum_hcd->port_status &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_POWER;
2122 			set_link_state(dum_hcd);
2123 			break;
2124 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE:
2125 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE:
2126 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND:
2127 			/* Not allowed for USB-3 */
2128 			if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3)
2129 				goto error;
2130 			fallthrough;
2131 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION:
2132 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET:
2133 			dum_hcd->port_status &= ~(1 << wValue);
2134 			set_link_state(dum_hcd);
2135 			break;
2136 		default:
2137 		/* Disallow INDICATOR and C_OVER_CURRENT */
2138 			goto error;
2139 		}
2140 		break;
2141 	case GetHubDescriptor:
2142 		if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3 &&
2143 				(wLength < USB_DT_SS_HUB_SIZE ||
2144 				 wValue != (USB_DT_SS_HUB << 8))) {
2145 			dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
2146 				"Wrong hub descriptor type for "
2147 				"USB 3.0 roothub.\n");
2148 			goto error;
2149 		}
2150 		if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3)
2151 			ss_hub_descriptor((struct usb_hub_descriptor *) buf);
2152 		else
2153 			hub_descriptor((struct usb_hub_descriptor *) buf);
2154 		break;
2155 
2156 	case DeviceRequest | USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
2157 		if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB3)
2158 			goto error;
2159 
2160 		if ((wValue >> 8) != USB_DT_BOS)
2161 			goto error;
2162 
2163 		memcpy(buf, &usb3_bos_desc, sizeof(usb3_bos_desc));
2164 		retval = sizeof(usb3_bos_desc);
2165 		break;
2166 
2167 	case GetHubStatus:
2168 		*(__le32 *) buf = cpu_to_le32(0);
2169 		break;
2170 	case GetPortStatus:
2171 		if (wIndex != 1)
2172 			retval = -EPIPE;
2173 
2174 		/* whoever resets or resumes must GetPortStatus to
2175 		 * complete it!!
2176 		 */
2177 		if (dum_hcd->resuming &&
2178 				time_after_eq(jiffies, dum_hcd->re_timeout)) {
2179 			dum_hcd->port_status |= (USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND << 16);
2180 			dum_hcd->port_status &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
2181 		}
2182 		if ((dum_hcd->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_RESET) != 0 &&
2183 				time_after_eq(jiffies, dum_hcd->re_timeout)) {
2184 			dum_hcd->port_status |= (USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET << 16);
2185 			dum_hcd->port_status &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_RESET;
2186 			if (dum_hcd->dum->pullup) {
2187 				dum_hcd->port_status |= USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE;
2188 
2189 				if (hcd->speed < HCD_USB3) {
2190 					switch (dum_hcd->dum->gadget.speed) {
2191 					case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
2192 						dum_hcd->port_status |=
2193 						      USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED;
2194 						break;
2195 					case USB_SPEED_LOW:
2196 						dum_hcd->dum->gadget.ep0->
2197 							maxpacket = 8;
2198 						dum_hcd->port_status |=
2199 							USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED;
2200 						break;
2201 					default:
2202 						break;
2203 					}
2204 				}
2205 			}
2206 		}
2207 		set_link_state(dum_hcd);
2208 		((__le16 *) buf)[0] = cpu_to_le16(dum_hcd->port_status);
2209 		((__le16 *) buf)[1] = cpu_to_le16(dum_hcd->port_status >> 16);
2210 		break;
2211 	case SetHubFeature:
2212 		retval = -EPIPE;
2213 		break;
2214 	case SetPortFeature:
2215 		switch (wValue) {
2216 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_LINK_STATE:
2217 			if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB3) {
2218 				dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
2219 					 "USB_PORT_FEAT_LINK_STATE req not "
2220 					 "supported for USB 2.0 roothub\n");
2221 				goto error;
2222 			}
2223 			/*
2224 			 * Since this is dummy we don't have an actual link so
2225 			 * there is nothing to do for the SET_LINK_STATE cmd
2226 			 */
2227 			break;
2228 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_U1_TIMEOUT:
2229 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_U2_TIMEOUT:
2230 			/* TODO: add suspend/resume support! */
2231 			if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB3) {
2232 				dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
2233 					 "USB_PORT_FEAT_U1/2_TIMEOUT req not "
2234 					 "supported for USB 2.0 roothub\n");
2235 				goto error;
2236 			}
2237 			break;
2238 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
2239 			/* Applicable only for USB2.0 hub */
2240 			if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3) {
2241 				dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
2242 					 "USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND req not "
2243 					 "supported for USB 3.0 roothub\n");
2244 				goto error;
2245 			}
2246 			if (dum_hcd->active) {
2247 				dum_hcd->port_status |= USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
2248 
2249 				/* HNP would happen here; for now we
2250 				 * assume b_bus_req is always true.
2251 				 */
2252 				set_link_state(dum_hcd);
2253 				if (((1 << USB_DEVICE_B_HNP_ENABLE)
2254 						& dum_hcd->dum->devstatus) != 0)
2255 					dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
2256 							"no HNP yet!\n");
2257 			}
2258 			break;
2259 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
2260 			if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3)
2261 				dum_hcd->port_status |= USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER;
2262 			else
2263 				dum_hcd->port_status |= USB_PORT_STAT_POWER;
2264 			set_link_state(dum_hcd);
2265 			break;
2266 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_BH_PORT_RESET:
2267 			/* Applicable only for USB3.0 hub */
2268 			if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB3) {
2269 				dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
2270 					 "USB_PORT_FEAT_BH_PORT_RESET req not "
2271 					 "supported for USB 2.0 roothub\n");
2272 				goto error;
2273 			}
2274 			fallthrough;
2275 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET:
2276 			if (!(dum_hcd->port_status & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION))
2277 				break;
2278 			/* if it's already enabled, disable */
2279 			if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3) {
2280 				dum_hcd->port_status =
2281 					(USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER |
2282 					 USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION |
2283 					 USB_PORT_STAT_RESET);
2284 			} else {
2285 				dum_hcd->port_status &= ~(USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE
2286 					| USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED
2287 					| USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED);
2288 				dum_hcd->port_status |= USB_PORT_STAT_RESET;
2289 			}
2290 			/*
2291 			 * We want to reset device status. All but the
2292 			 * Self powered feature
2293 			 */
2294 			dum_hcd->dum->devstatus &=
2295 				(1 << USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED);
2296 			/*
2297 			 * FIXME USB3.0: what is the correct reset signaling
2298 			 * interval? Is it still 50msec as for HS?
2299 			 */
2300 			dum_hcd->re_timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(50);
2301 			set_link_state(dum_hcd);
2302 			break;
2303 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION:
2304 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET:
2305 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE:
2306 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND:
2307 			/* Not allowed for USB-3, and ignored for USB-2 */
2308 			if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3)
2309 				goto error;
2310 			break;
2311 		default:
2312 		/* Disallow TEST, INDICATOR, and C_OVER_CURRENT */
2313 			goto error;
2314 		}
2315 		break;
2316 	case GetPortErrorCount:
2317 		if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB3) {
2318 			dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
2319 				 "GetPortErrorCount req not "
2320 				 "supported for USB 2.0 roothub\n");
2321 			goto error;
2322 		}
2323 		/* We'll always return 0 since this is a dummy hub */
2324 		*(__le32 *) buf = cpu_to_le32(0);
2325 		break;
2326 	case SetHubDepth:
2327 		if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB3) {
2328 			dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
2329 				 "SetHubDepth req not supported for "
2330 				 "USB 2.0 roothub\n");
2331 			goto error;
2332 		}
2333 		break;
2334 	default:
2335 		dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
2336 			"hub control req%04x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
2337 			typeReq, wValue, wIndex, wLength);
2338 error:
2339 		/* "protocol stall" on error */
2340 		retval = -EPIPE;
2341 	}
2342 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
2343 
2344 	if ((dum_hcd->port_status & PORT_C_MASK) != 0)
2345 		usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
2346 	return retval;
2347 }
2348 
dummy_bus_suspend(struct usb_hcd * hcd)2349 static int dummy_bus_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2350 {
2351 	struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
2352 
2353 	dev_dbg(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
2354 
2355 	spin_lock_irq(&dum_hcd->dum->lock);
2356 	dum_hcd->rh_state = DUMMY_RH_SUSPENDED;
2357 	set_link_state(dum_hcd);
2358 	hcd->state = HC_STATE_SUSPENDED;
2359 	spin_unlock_irq(&dum_hcd->dum->lock);
2360 	return 0;
2361 }
2362 
dummy_bus_resume(struct usb_hcd * hcd)2363 static int dummy_bus_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2364 {
2365 	struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
2366 	int rc = 0;
2367 
2368 	dev_dbg(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
2369 
2370 	spin_lock_irq(&dum_hcd->dum->lock);
2371 	if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)) {
2372 		rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
2373 	} else {
2374 		dum_hcd->rh_state = DUMMY_RH_RUNNING;
2375 		set_link_state(dum_hcd);
2376 		if (!list_empty(&dum_hcd->urbp_list))
2377 			mod_timer(&dum_hcd->timer, jiffies);
2378 		hcd->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
2379 	}
2380 	spin_unlock_irq(&dum_hcd->dum->lock);
2381 	return rc;
2382 }
2383 
2384 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2385 
show_urb(char * buf,size_t size,struct urb * urb)2386 static inline ssize_t show_urb(char *buf, size_t size, struct urb *urb)
2387 {
2388 	int ep = usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe);
2389 
2390 	return scnprintf(buf, size,
2391 		"urb/%p %s ep%d%s%s len %d/%d\n",
2392 		urb,
2393 		({ char *s;
2394 		switch (urb->dev->speed) {
2395 		case USB_SPEED_LOW:
2396 			s = "ls";
2397 			break;
2398 		case USB_SPEED_FULL:
2399 			s = "fs";
2400 			break;
2401 		case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
2402 			s = "hs";
2403 			break;
2404 		case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
2405 			s = "ss";
2406 			break;
2407 		default:
2408 			s = "?";
2409 			break;
2410 		 } s; }),
2411 		ep, ep ? (usb_urb_dir_in(urb) ? "in" : "out") : "",
2412 		({ char *s; \
2413 		switch (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe)) { \
2414 		case PIPE_CONTROL: \
2415 			s = ""; \
2416 			break; \
2417 		case PIPE_BULK: \
2418 			s = "-bulk"; \
2419 			break; \
2420 		case PIPE_INTERRUPT: \
2421 			s = "-int"; \
2422 			break; \
2423 		default: \
2424 			s = "-iso"; \
2425 			break; \
2426 		} s; }),
2427 		urb->actual_length, urb->transfer_buffer_length);
2428 }
2429 
urbs_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)2430 static ssize_t urbs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
2431 		char *buf)
2432 {
2433 	struct usb_hcd		*hcd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2434 	struct dummy_hcd	*dum_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
2435 	struct urbp		*urbp;
2436 	size_t			size = 0;
2437 	unsigned long		flags;
2438 
2439 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
2440 	list_for_each_entry(urbp, &dum_hcd->urbp_list, urbp_list) {
2441 		size_t		temp;
2442 
2443 		temp = show_urb(buf, PAGE_SIZE - size, urbp->urb);
2444 		buf += temp;
2445 		size += temp;
2446 	}
2447 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
2448 
2449 	return size;
2450 }
2451 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(urbs);
2452 
dummy_start_ss(struct dummy_hcd * dum_hcd)2453 static int dummy_start_ss(struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd)
2454 {
2455 	timer_setup(&dum_hcd->timer, dummy_timer, 0);
2456 	dum_hcd->rh_state = DUMMY_RH_RUNNING;
2457 	dum_hcd->stream_en_ep = 0;
2458 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dum_hcd->urbp_list);
2459 	dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->power_budget = POWER_BUDGET_3;
2460 	dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
2461 	dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->uses_new_polling = 1;
2462 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_OTG
2463 	dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum_hcd)->self.otg_port = 1;
2464 #endif
2465 	return 0;
2466 
2467 	/* FIXME 'urbs' should be a per-device thing, maybe in usbcore */
2468 	return device_create_file(dummy_dev(dum_hcd), &dev_attr_urbs);
2469 }
2470 
dummy_start(struct usb_hcd * hcd)2471 static int dummy_start(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2472 {
2473 	struct dummy_hcd	*dum_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
2474 
2475 	/*
2476 	 * HOST side init ... we emulate a root hub that'll only ever
2477 	 * talk to one device (the gadget side).  Also appears in sysfs,
2478 	 * just like more familiar pci-based HCDs.
2479 	 */
2480 	if (!usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd))
2481 		return dummy_start_ss(dum_hcd);
2482 
2483 	spin_lock_init(&dum_hcd->dum->lock);
2484 	timer_setup(&dum_hcd->timer, dummy_timer, 0);
2485 	dum_hcd->rh_state = DUMMY_RH_RUNNING;
2486 
2487 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dum_hcd->urbp_list);
2488 
2489 	hcd->power_budget = POWER_BUDGET;
2490 	hcd->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
2491 	hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
2492 
2493 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_OTG
2494 	hcd->self.otg_port = 1;
2495 #endif
2496 
2497 	/* FIXME 'urbs' should be a per-device thing, maybe in usbcore */
2498 	return device_create_file(dummy_dev(dum_hcd), &dev_attr_urbs);
2499 }
2500 
dummy_stop(struct usb_hcd * hcd)2501 static void dummy_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2502 {
2503 	device_remove_file(dummy_dev(hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd)), &dev_attr_urbs);
2504 	dev_info(dummy_dev(hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd)), "stopped\n");
2505 }
2506 
2507 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2508 
dummy_h_get_frame(struct usb_hcd * hcd)2509 static int dummy_h_get_frame(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2510 {
2511 	return dummy_g_get_frame(NULL);
2512 }
2513 
dummy_setup(struct usb_hcd * hcd)2514 static int dummy_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2515 {
2516 	struct dummy *dum;
2517 
2518 	dum = *((void **)dev_get_platdata(hcd->self.controller));
2519 	hcd->self.sg_tablesize = ~0;
2520 	if (usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd)) {
2521 		dum->hs_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
2522 		dum->hs_hcd->dum = dum;
2523 		/*
2524 		 * Mark the first roothub as being USB 2.0.
2525 		 * The USB 3.0 roothub will be registered later by
2526 		 * dummy_hcd_probe()
2527 		 */
2528 		hcd->speed = HCD_USB2;
2529 		hcd->self.root_hub->speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
2530 	} else {
2531 		dum->ss_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
2532 		dum->ss_hcd->dum = dum;
2533 		hcd->speed = HCD_USB3;
2534 		hcd->self.root_hub->speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
2535 	}
2536 	return 0;
2537 }
2538 
2539 /* Change a group of bulk endpoints to support multiple stream IDs */
dummy_alloc_streams(struct usb_hcd * hcd,struct usb_device * udev,struct usb_host_endpoint ** eps,unsigned int num_eps,unsigned int num_streams,gfp_t mem_flags)2540 static int dummy_alloc_streams(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
2541 	struct usb_host_endpoint **eps, unsigned int num_eps,
2542 	unsigned int num_streams, gfp_t mem_flags)
2543 {
2544 	struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
2545 	unsigned long flags;
2546 	int max_stream;
2547 	int ret_streams = num_streams;
2548 	unsigned int index;
2549 	unsigned int i;
2550 
2551 	if (!num_eps)
2552 		return -EINVAL;
2553 
2554 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
2555 	for (i = 0; i < num_eps; i++) {
2556 		index = dummy_get_ep_idx(&eps[i]->desc);
2557 		if ((1 << index) & dum_hcd->stream_en_ep) {
2558 			ret_streams = -EINVAL;
2559 			goto out;
2560 		}
2561 		max_stream = usb_ss_max_streams(&eps[i]->ss_ep_comp);
2562 		if (!max_stream) {
2563 			ret_streams = -EINVAL;
2564 			goto out;
2565 		}
2566 		if (max_stream < ret_streams) {
2567 			dev_dbg(dummy_dev(dum_hcd), "Ep 0x%x only supports %u "
2568 					"stream IDs.\n",
2569 					eps[i]->desc.bEndpointAddress,
2570 					max_stream);
2571 			ret_streams = max_stream;
2572 		}
2573 	}
2574 
2575 	for (i = 0; i < num_eps; i++) {
2576 		index = dummy_get_ep_idx(&eps[i]->desc);
2577 		dum_hcd->stream_en_ep |= 1 << index;
2578 		set_max_streams_for_pipe(dum_hcd,
2579 				usb_endpoint_num(&eps[i]->desc), ret_streams);
2580 	}
2581 out:
2582 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
2583 	return ret_streams;
2584 }
2585 
2586 /* Reverts a group of bulk endpoints back to not using stream IDs. */
dummy_free_streams(struct usb_hcd * hcd,struct usb_device * udev,struct usb_host_endpoint ** eps,unsigned int num_eps,gfp_t mem_flags)2587 static int dummy_free_streams(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
2588 	struct usb_host_endpoint **eps, unsigned int num_eps,
2589 	gfp_t mem_flags)
2590 {
2591 	struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
2592 	unsigned long flags;
2593 	int ret;
2594 	unsigned int index;
2595 	unsigned int i;
2596 
2597 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
2598 	for (i = 0; i < num_eps; i++) {
2599 		index = dummy_get_ep_idx(&eps[i]->desc);
2600 		if (!((1 << index) & dum_hcd->stream_en_ep)) {
2601 			ret = -EINVAL;
2602 			goto out;
2603 		}
2604 	}
2605 
2606 	for (i = 0; i < num_eps; i++) {
2607 		index = dummy_get_ep_idx(&eps[i]->desc);
2608 		dum_hcd->stream_en_ep &= ~(1 << index);
2609 		set_max_streams_for_pipe(dum_hcd,
2610 				usb_endpoint_num(&eps[i]->desc), 0);
2611 	}
2612 	ret = 0;
2613 out:
2614 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
2615 	return ret;
2616 }
2617 
2618 static struct hc_driver dummy_hcd = {
2619 	.description =		(char *) driver_name,
2620 	.product_desc =		"Dummy host controller",
2621 	.hcd_priv_size =	sizeof(struct dummy_hcd),
2622 
2623 	.reset =		dummy_setup,
2624 	.start =		dummy_start,
2625 	.stop =			dummy_stop,
2626 
2627 	.urb_enqueue =		dummy_urb_enqueue,
2628 	.urb_dequeue =		dummy_urb_dequeue,
2629 
2630 	.get_frame_number =	dummy_h_get_frame,
2631 
2632 	.hub_status_data =	dummy_hub_status,
2633 	.hub_control =		dummy_hub_control,
2634 	.bus_suspend =		dummy_bus_suspend,
2635 	.bus_resume =		dummy_bus_resume,
2636 
2637 	.alloc_streams =	dummy_alloc_streams,
2638 	.free_streams =		dummy_free_streams,
2639 };
2640 
dummy_hcd_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)2641 static int dummy_hcd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2642 {
2643 	struct dummy		*dum;
2644 	struct usb_hcd		*hs_hcd;
2645 	struct usb_hcd		*ss_hcd;
2646 	int			retval;
2647 
2648 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s, driver " DRIVER_VERSION "\n", driver_desc);
2649 	dum = *((void **)dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev));
2650 
2651 	if (mod_data.is_super_speed)
2652 		dummy_hcd.flags = HCD_USB3 | HCD_SHARED;
2653 	else if (mod_data.is_high_speed)
2654 		dummy_hcd.flags = HCD_USB2;
2655 	else
2656 		dummy_hcd.flags = HCD_USB11;
2657 	hs_hcd = usb_create_hcd(&dummy_hcd, &pdev->dev, dev_name(&pdev->dev));
2658 	if (!hs_hcd)
2659 		return -ENOMEM;
2660 	hs_hcd->has_tt = 1;
2661 
2662 	retval = usb_add_hcd(hs_hcd, 0, 0);
2663 	if (retval)
2664 		goto put_usb2_hcd;
2665 
2666 	if (mod_data.is_super_speed) {
2667 		ss_hcd = usb_create_shared_hcd(&dummy_hcd, &pdev->dev,
2668 					dev_name(&pdev->dev), hs_hcd);
2669 		if (!ss_hcd) {
2670 			retval = -ENOMEM;
2671 			goto dealloc_usb2_hcd;
2672 		}
2673 
2674 		retval = usb_add_hcd(ss_hcd, 0, 0);
2675 		if (retval)
2676 			goto put_usb3_hcd;
2677 	}
2678 	return 0;
2679 
2680 put_usb3_hcd:
2681 	usb_put_hcd(ss_hcd);
2682 dealloc_usb2_hcd:
2683 	usb_remove_hcd(hs_hcd);
2684 put_usb2_hcd:
2685 	usb_put_hcd(hs_hcd);
2686 	dum->hs_hcd = dum->ss_hcd = NULL;
2687 	return retval;
2688 }
2689 
dummy_hcd_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)2690 static int dummy_hcd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2691 {
2692 	struct dummy		*dum;
2693 
2694 	dum = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(platform_get_drvdata(pdev))->dum;
2695 
2696 	if (dum->ss_hcd) {
2697 		usb_remove_hcd(dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum->ss_hcd));
2698 		usb_put_hcd(dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum->ss_hcd));
2699 	}
2700 
2701 	usb_remove_hcd(dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum->hs_hcd));
2702 	usb_put_hcd(dummy_hcd_to_hcd(dum->hs_hcd));
2703 
2704 	dum->hs_hcd = NULL;
2705 	dum->ss_hcd = NULL;
2706 
2707 	return 0;
2708 }
2709 
dummy_hcd_suspend(struct platform_device * pdev,pm_message_t state)2710 static int dummy_hcd_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
2711 {
2712 	struct usb_hcd		*hcd;
2713 	struct dummy_hcd	*dum_hcd;
2714 	int			rc = 0;
2715 
2716 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
2717 
2718 	hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2719 	dum_hcd = hcd_to_dummy_hcd(hcd);
2720 	if (dum_hcd->rh_state == DUMMY_RH_RUNNING) {
2721 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Root hub isn't suspended!\n");
2722 		rc = -EBUSY;
2723 	} else
2724 		clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
2725 	return rc;
2726 }
2727 
dummy_hcd_resume(struct platform_device * pdev)2728 static int dummy_hcd_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
2729 {
2730 	struct usb_hcd		*hcd;
2731 
2732 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
2733 
2734 	hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2735 	set_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
2736 	usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
2737 	return 0;
2738 }
2739 
2740 static struct platform_driver dummy_hcd_driver = {
2741 	.probe		= dummy_hcd_probe,
2742 	.remove		= dummy_hcd_remove,
2743 	.suspend	= dummy_hcd_suspend,
2744 	.resume		= dummy_hcd_resume,
2745 	.driver		= {
2746 		.name	= driver_name,
2747 	},
2748 };
2749 
2750 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2751 #define MAX_NUM_UDC	32
2752 static struct platform_device *the_udc_pdev[MAX_NUM_UDC];
2753 static struct platform_device *the_hcd_pdev[MAX_NUM_UDC];
2754 
init(void)2755 static int __init init(void)
2756 {
2757 	int	retval = -ENOMEM;
2758 	int	i;
2759 	struct	dummy *dum[MAX_NUM_UDC] = {};
2760 
2761 	if (usb_disabled())
2762 		return -ENODEV;
2763 
2764 	if (!mod_data.is_high_speed && mod_data.is_super_speed)
2765 		return -EINVAL;
2766 
2767 	if (mod_data.num < 1 || mod_data.num > MAX_NUM_UDC) {
2768 		pr_err("Number of emulated UDC must be in range of 1...%d\n",
2769 				MAX_NUM_UDC);
2770 		return -EINVAL;
2771 	}
2772 
2773 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++) {
2774 		the_hcd_pdev[i] = platform_device_alloc(driver_name, i);
2775 		if (!the_hcd_pdev[i]) {
2776 			i--;
2777 			while (i >= 0)
2778 				platform_device_put(the_hcd_pdev[i--]);
2779 			return retval;
2780 		}
2781 	}
2782 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++) {
2783 		the_udc_pdev[i] = platform_device_alloc(gadget_name, i);
2784 		if (!the_udc_pdev[i]) {
2785 			i--;
2786 			while (i >= 0)
2787 				platform_device_put(the_udc_pdev[i--]);
2788 			goto err_alloc_udc;
2789 		}
2790 	}
2791 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++) {
2792 		dum[i] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dummy), GFP_KERNEL);
2793 		if (!dum[i]) {
2794 			retval = -ENOMEM;
2795 			goto err_add_pdata;
2796 		}
2797 		retval = platform_device_add_data(the_hcd_pdev[i], &dum[i],
2798 				sizeof(void *));
2799 		if (retval)
2800 			goto err_add_pdata;
2801 		retval = platform_device_add_data(the_udc_pdev[i], &dum[i],
2802 				sizeof(void *));
2803 		if (retval)
2804 			goto err_add_pdata;
2805 	}
2806 
2807 	retval = platform_driver_register(&dummy_hcd_driver);
2808 	if (retval < 0)
2809 		goto err_add_pdata;
2810 	retval = platform_driver_register(&dummy_udc_driver);
2811 	if (retval < 0)
2812 		goto err_register_udc_driver;
2813 
2814 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++) {
2815 		retval = platform_device_add(the_hcd_pdev[i]);
2816 		if (retval < 0) {
2817 			i--;
2818 			while (i >= 0)
2819 				platform_device_del(the_hcd_pdev[i--]);
2820 			goto err_add_hcd;
2821 		}
2822 	}
2823 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++) {
2824 		if (!dum[i]->hs_hcd ||
2825 				(!dum[i]->ss_hcd && mod_data.is_super_speed)) {
2826 			/*
2827 			 * The hcd was added successfully but its probe
2828 			 * function failed for some reason.
2829 			 */
2830 			retval = -EINVAL;
2831 			goto err_add_udc;
2832 		}
2833 	}
2834 
2835 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++) {
2836 		retval = platform_device_add(the_udc_pdev[i]);
2837 		if (retval < 0) {
2838 			i--;
2839 			while (i >= 0)
2840 				platform_device_del(the_udc_pdev[i--]);
2841 			goto err_add_udc;
2842 		}
2843 	}
2844 
2845 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++) {
2846 		if (!platform_get_drvdata(the_udc_pdev[i])) {
2847 			/*
2848 			 * The udc was added successfully but its probe
2849 			 * function failed for some reason.
2850 			 */
2851 			retval = -EINVAL;
2852 			goto err_probe_udc;
2853 		}
2854 	}
2855 	return retval;
2856 
2857 err_probe_udc:
2858 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++)
2859 		platform_device_del(the_udc_pdev[i]);
2860 err_add_udc:
2861 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++)
2862 		platform_device_del(the_hcd_pdev[i]);
2863 err_add_hcd:
2864 	platform_driver_unregister(&dummy_udc_driver);
2865 err_register_udc_driver:
2866 	platform_driver_unregister(&dummy_hcd_driver);
2867 err_add_pdata:
2868 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++)
2869 		kfree(dum[i]);
2870 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++)
2871 		platform_device_put(the_udc_pdev[i]);
2872 err_alloc_udc:
2873 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++)
2874 		platform_device_put(the_hcd_pdev[i]);
2875 	return retval;
2876 }
2877 module_init(init);
2878 
cleanup(void)2879 static void __exit cleanup(void)
2880 {
2881 	int i;
2882 
2883 	for (i = 0; i < mod_data.num; i++) {
2884 		struct dummy *dum;
2885 
2886 		dum = *((void **)dev_get_platdata(&the_udc_pdev[i]->dev));
2887 
2888 		platform_device_unregister(the_udc_pdev[i]);
2889 		platform_device_unregister(the_hcd_pdev[i]);
2890 		kfree(dum);
2891 	}
2892 	platform_driver_unregister(&dummy_udc_driver);
2893 	platform_driver_unregister(&dummy_hcd_driver);
2894 }
2895 module_exit(cleanup);
2896