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1 /**************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Copyright 2008-2010 VMware, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
8  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
9  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
10  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
11  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12  * the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
15  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
16  * of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
19  * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
20  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL VMWARE AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR
22  * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
23  * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
24  * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25  *
26  **************************************************************************/
27 
28 /**
29  * @file
30  * OS independent time-manipulation functions.
31  *
32  * @author Jose Fonseca <jfonseca@vmware.com>
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef _OS_TIME_H_
36 #define _OS_TIME_H_
37 
38 #include <stdbool.h>
39 #include <stdint.h>
40 #include <time.h>
41 
42 #ifdef __cplusplus
43 extern "C" {
44 #endif
45 
46 /* must be equal to PIPE_TIMEOUT_INFINITE */
47 #define OS_TIMEOUT_INFINITE 0xffffffffffffffffull
48 
49 /*
50  * Get the current time in nanoseconds from an unknown base.
51  */
52 int64_t
53 os_time_get_nano(void);
54 
55 
56 /*
57  * Get the current time in microseconds from an unknown base.
58  */
59 static inline int64_t
os_time_get(void)60 os_time_get(void)
61 {
62    return os_time_get_nano() / 1000;
63 }
64 
65 
66 static inline struct tm *
os_localtime(const time_t * timer,struct tm * buf)67 os_localtime(const time_t *timer, struct tm *buf)
68 {
69 #ifdef _WIN32
70    return localtime_s(buf, timer) ? NULL : buf;
71 #else
72    return localtime_r(timer, buf);
73 #endif
74 }
75 
76 
77 /*
78  * Sleep.
79  */
80 void
81 os_time_sleep(int64_t usecs);
82 
83 
84 /*
85  * Helper function for detecting time outs, taking in account overflow.
86  *
87  * Returns true if the current time has elapsed beyond the specified interval.
88  */
89 static inline bool
os_time_timeout(int64_t start,int64_t end,int64_t curr)90 os_time_timeout(int64_t start,
91                 int64_t end,
92                 int64_t curr)
93 {
94    if (start <= end)
95       return !(start <= curr && curr < end);
96    else
97       return !((start <= curr) || (curr < end));
98 }
99 
100 
101 /**
102  * Convert a relative timeout in nanoseconds into an absolute timeout,
103  * in other words, it returns current time + timeout.
104  * os_time_get_nano() must be monotonic.
105  * OS_TIMEOUT_INFINITE is passed through unchanged. If the calculation
106  * overflows, OS_TIMEOUT_INFINITE is returned.
107  */
108 int64_t
109 os_time_get_absolute_timeout(uint64_t timeout);
110 
111 
112 /**
113  * Wait until the variable at the given memory location is zero.
114  *
115  * \param var           variable
116  * \param timeout       timeout in ns, can be anything from 0 (no wait) to
117  *                      OS_TIMEOUT_INFINITE (wait forever)
118  * \return     true if the variable is zero
119  */
120 bool
121 os_wait_until_zero(volatile int *var, uint64_t timeout);
122 
123 
124 /**
125  * Wait until the variable at the given memory location is zero.
126  * The timeout is the absolute time when the waiting should stop. If it is
127  * less than or equal to the current time, it only returns the status and
128  * doesn't wait. OS_TIMEOUT_INFINITE waits forever. This requires that
129  * os_time_get_nano is monotonic.
130  *
131  * \param var       variable
132  * \param timeout   the time in ns when the waiting should stop
133  * \return     true if the variable is zero
134  */
135 bool
136 os_wait_until_zero_abs_timeout(volatile int *var, int64_t timeout);
137 
138 #ifdef __cplusplus
139 }
140 #endif
141 
142 #endif /* _OS_TIME_H_ */
143