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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  *  Copyright (c) by James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
4  *  Driver p16v chips
5  *  Version: 0.21
6  *
7  *  FEATURES currently supported:
8  *    Output fixed at S32_LE, 2 channel to hw:0,0
9  *    Rates: 44.1, 48, 96, 192.
10  *
11  *  Changelog:
12  *  0.8
13  *    Use separate card based buffer for periods table.
14  *  0.9
15  *    Use 2 channel output streams instead of 8 channel.
16  *       (8 channel output streams might be good for ASIO type output)
17  *    Corrected speaker output, so Front -> Front etc.
18  *  0.10
19  *    Fixed missed interrupts.
20  *  0.11
21  *    Add Sound card model number and names.
22  *    Add Analog volume controls.
23  *  0.12
24  *    Corrected playback interrupts. Now interrupt per period, instead of half period.
25  *  0.13
26  *    Use single trigger for multichannel.
27  *  0.14
28  *    Mic capture now works at fixed: S32_LE, 96000Hz, Stereo.
29  *  0.15
30  *    Force buffer_size / period_size == INTEGER.
31  *  0.16
32  *    Update p16v.c to work with changed alsa api.
33  *  0.17
34  *    Update p16v.c to work with changed alsa api. Removed boot_devs.
35  *  0.18
36  *    Merging with snd-emu10k1 driver.
37  *  0.19
38  *    One stereo channel at 24bit now works.
39  *  0.20
40  *    Added better register defines.
41  *  0.21
42  *    Split from p16v.c
43  *
44  *  BUGS:
45  *    Some stability problems when unloading the snd-p16v kernel module.
46  *    --
47  *
48  *  TODO:
49  *    SPDIF out.
50  *    Find out how to change capture sample rates. E.g. To record SPDIF at 48000Hz.
51  *    Currently capture fixed at 48000Hz.
52  *
53  *    --
54  *  GENERAL INFO:
55  *    Model: SB0240
56  *    P16V Chip: CA0151-DBS
57  *    Audigy 2 Chip: CA0102-IAT
58  *    AC97 Codec: STAC 9721
59  *    ADC: Philips 1361T (Stereo 24bit)
60  *    DAC: CS4382-K (8-channel, 24bit, 192Khz)
61  *
62  *  This code was initially based on code from ALSA's emu10k1x.c which is:
63  *  Copyright (c) by Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>
64  */
65 
66 /********************************************************************************************************/
67 /* Audigy2 P16V pointer-offset register set, accessed through the PTR2 and DATA2 registers                     */
68 /********************************************************************************************************/
69 
70 /* The sample rate of the SPDIF outputs is set by modifying a register in the EMU10K2 PTR register A_SPDIF_SAMPLERATE.
71  * The sample rate is also controlled by the same registers that control the rate of the EMU10K2 sample rate converters.
72  */
73 
74 /* Initially all registers from 0x00 to 0x3f have zero contents. */
75 #define PLAYBACK_LIST_ADDR	0x00		/* Base DMA address of a list of pointers to each period/size */
76 						/* One list entry: 4 bytes for DMA address,
77 						 * 4 bytes for period_size << 16.
78 						 * One list entry is 8 bytes long.
79 						 * One list entry for each period in the buffer.
80 						 */
81 #define PLAYBACK_LIST_SIZE	0x01		/* Size of list in bytes << 16. E.g. 8 periods -> 0x00380000  */
82 #define PLAYBACK_LIST_PTR	0x02		/* Pointer to the current period being played */
83 #define PLAYBACK_UNKNOWN3	0x03		/* Not used */
84 #define PLAYBACK_DMA_ADDR	0x04		/* Playback DMA address */
85 #define PLAYBACK_PERIOD_SIZE	0x05		/* Playback period size. win2000 uses 0x04000000 */
86 #define PLAYBACK_POINTER	0x06		/* Playback period pointer. Used with PLAYBACK_LIST_PTR to determine buffer position currently in DAC */
87 #define PLAYBACK_FIFO_END_ADDRESS	0x07		/* Playback FIFO end address */
88 #define PLAYBACK_FIFO_POINTER	0x08		/* Playback FIFO pointer and number of valid sound samples in cache */
89 #define PLAYBACK_UNKNOWN9	0x09		/* Not used */
90 #define CAPTURE_DMA_ADDR	0x10		/* Capture DMA address */
91 #define CAPTURE_BUFFER_SIZE	0x11		/* Capture buffer size */
92 #define CAPTURE_POINTER		0x12		/* Capture buffer pointer. Sample currently in ADC */
93 #define CAPTURE_FIFO_POINTER	0x13		/* Capture FIFO pointer and number of valid sound samples in cache */
94 #define CAPTURE_P16V_VOLUME1	0x14		/* Low: Capture volume 0xXXXX3030 */
95 #define CAPTURE_P16V_VOLUME2	0x15		/* High:Has no effect on capture volume */
96 #define CAPTURE_P16V_SOURCE     0x16            /* P16V source select. Set to 0x0700E4E5 for AC97 CAPTURE */
97 						/* [0:1] Capture input 0 channel select. 0 = Capture output 0.
98 						 *                                       1 = Capture output 1.
99 						 *                                       2 = Capture output 2.
100 						 *                                       3 = Capture output 3.
101 						 * [3:2] Capture input 1 channel select. 0 = Capture output 0.
102 						 *                                       1 = Capture output 1.
103 						 *                                       2 = Capture output 2.
104 						 *                                       3 = Capture output 3.
105 						 * [5:4] Capture input 2 channel select. 0 = Capture output 0.
106 						 *                                       1 = Capture output 1.
107 						 *                                       2 = Capture output 2.
108 						 *                                       3 = Capture output 3.
109 						 * [7:6] Capture input 3 channel select. 0 = Capture output 0.
110 						 *                                       1 = Capture output 1.
111 						 *                                       2 = Capture output 2.
112 						 *                                       3 = Capture output 3.
113 						 * [9:8] Playback input 0 channel select. 0 = Play output 0.
114 						 *                                        1 = Play output 1.
115 						 *                                        2 = Play output 2.
116 						 *                                        3 = Play output 3.
117 						 * [11:10] Playback input 1 channel select. 0 = Play output 0.
118 						 *                                          1 = Play output 1.
119 						 *                                          2 = Play output 2.
120 						 *                                          3 = Play output 3.
121 						 * [13:12] Playback input 2 channel select. 0 = Play output 0.
122 						 *                                          1 = Play output 1.
123 						 *                                          2 = Play output 2.
124 						 *                                          3 = Play output 3.
125 						 * [15:14] Playback input 3 channel select. 0 = Play output 0.
126 						 *                                          1 = Play output 1.
127 						 *                                          2 = Play output 2.
128 						 *                                          3 = Play output 3.
129 						 * [19:16] Playback mixer output enable. 1 bit per channel.
130 						 * [23:20] Capture mixer output enable. 1 bit per channel.
131 						 * [26:24] FX engine channel capture 0 = 0x60-0x67.
132 						 *                                   1 = 0x68-0x6f.
133 						 *                                   2 = 0x70-0x77.
134 						 *                                   3 = 0x78-0x7f.
135 						 *                                   4 = 0x80-0x87.
136 						 *                                   5 = 0x88-0x8f.
137 						 *                                   6 = 0x90-0x97.
138 						 *                                   7 = 0x98-0x9f.
139 						 * [31:27] Not used.
140 						 */
141 
142 						/* 0x1 = capture on.
143 						 * 0x100 = capture off.
144 						 * 0x200 = capture off.
145 						 * 0x1000 = capture off.
146 						 */
147 #define CAPTURE_RATE_STATUS		0x17		/* Capture sample rate. Read only */
148 						/* [15:0] Not used.
149 						 * [18:16] Channel 0 Detected sample rate. 0 - 44.1khz
150 						 *                               1 - 48 khz
151 						 *                               2 - 96 khz
152 						 *                               3 - 192 khz
153 						 *                               7 - undefined rate.
154 						 * [19] Channel 0. 1 - Valid, 0 - Not Valid.
155 						 * [22:20] Channel 1 Detected sample rate.
156 						 * [23] Channel 1. 1 - Valid, 0 - Not Valid.
157 						 * [26:24] Channel 2 Detected sample rate.
158 						 * [27] Channel 2. 1 - Valid, 0 - Not Valid.
159 						 * [30:28] Channel 3 Detected sample rate.
160 						 * [31] Channel 3. 1 - Valid, 0 - Not Valid.
161 						 */
162 /* 0x18 - 0x1f unused */
163 #define PLAYBACK_LAST_SAMPLE    0x20		/* The sample currently being played. Read only */
164 /* 0x21 - 0x3f unused */
165 #define BASIC_INTERRUPT         0x40		/* Used by both playback and capture interrupt handler */
166 						/* Playback (0x1<<channel_id) Don't touch high 16bits. */
167 						/* Capture  (0x100<<channel_id). not tested */
168 						/* Start Playback [3:0] (one bit per channel)
169 						 * Start Capture [11:8] (one bit per channel)
170 						 * Record source select for channel 0 [18:16]
171 						 * Record source select for channel 1 [22:20]
172 						 * Record source select for channel 2 [26:24]
173 						 * Record source select for channel 3 [30:28]
174 						 * 0 - SPDIF channel.
175 						 * 1 - I2S channel.
176 						 * 2 - SRC48 channel.
177 						 * 3 - SRCMulti_SPDIF channel.
178 						 * 4 - SRCMulti_I2S channel.
179 						 * 5 - SPDIF channel.
180 						 * 6 - fxengine capture.
181 						 * 7 - AC97 capture.
182 						 */
183 						/* Default 41110000.
184 						 * Writing 0xffffffff hangs the PC.
185 						 * Writing 0xffff0000 -> 77770000 so it must be some sort of route.
186 						 * bit 0x1 starts DMA playback on channel_id 0
187 						 */
188 /* 0x41,42 take values from 0 - 0xffffffff, but have no effect on playback */
189 /* 0x43,0x48 do not remember settings */
190 /* 0x41-45 unused */
191 #define WATERMARK            0x46		/* Test bit to indicate cache level usage */
192 						/* Values it can have while playing on channel 0.
193 						 * 0000f000, 0000f004, 0000f008, 0000f00c.
194 						 * Readonly.
195 						 */
196 /* 0x47-0x4f unused */
197 /* 0x50-0x5f Capture cache data */
198 #define SRCSel			0x60            /* SRCSel. Default 0x4. Bypass P16V 0x14 */
199 						/* [0] 0 = 10K2 audio, 1 = SRC48 mixer output.
200 						 * [2] 0 = 10K2 audio, 1 = SRCMulti SPDIF mixer output.
201 						 * [4] 0 = 10K2 audio, 1 = SRCMulti I2S mixer output.
202 						 */
203 						/* SRC48 converts samples rates 44.1, 48, 96, 192 to 48 khz. */
204 						/* SRCMulti converts 48khz samples rates to 44.1, 48, 96, 192 to 48. */
205 						/* SRC48 and SRCMULTI sample rate select and output select. */
206 						/* 0xffffffff -> 0xC0000015
207 						 * 0xXXXXXXX4 = Enable Front Left/Right
208 						 * Enable PCMs
209 						 */
210 
211 /* 0x61 -> 0x6c are Volume controls */
212 #define PLAYBACK_VOLUME_MIXER1  0x61		/* SRC48 Low to mixer input volume control. */
213 #define PLAYBACK_VOLUME_MIXER2  0x62		/* SRC48 High to mixer input volume control. */
214 #define PLAYBACK_VOLUME_MIXER3  0x63		/* SRCMULTI SPDIF Low to mixer input volume control. */
215 #define PLAYBACK_VOLUME_MIXER4  0x64		/* SRCMULTI SPDIF High to mixer input volume control. */
216 #define PLAYBACK_VOLUME_MIXER5  0x65		/* SRCMULTI I2S Low to mixer input volume control. */
217 #define PLAYBACK_VOLUME_MIXER6  0x66		/* SRCMULTI I2S High to mixer input volume control. */
218 #define PLAYBACK_VOLUME_MIXER7  0x67		/* P16V Low to SRCMULTI SPDIF mixer input volume control. */
219 #define PLAYBACK_VOLUME_MIXER8  0x68		/* P16V High to SRCMULTI SPDIF mixer input volume control. */
220 #define PLAYBACK_VOLUME_MIXER9  0x69		/* P16V Low to SRCMULTI I2S mixer input volume control. */
221 						/* 0xXXXX3030 = PCM0 Volume (Front).
222 						 * 0x3030XXXX = PCM1 Volume (Center)
223 						 */
224 #define PLAYBACK_VOLUME_MIXER10  0x6a		/* P16V High to SRCMULTI I2S mixer input volume control. */
225 						/* 0x3030XXXX = PCM3 Volume (Rear). */
226 #define PLAYBACK_VOLUME_MIXER11  0x6b		/* E10K2 Low to SRC48 mixer input volume control. */
227 #define PLAYBACK_VOLUME_MIXER12 0x6c		/* E10K2 High to SRC48 mixer input volume control. */
228 
229 #define SRC48_ENABLE            0x6d            /* SRC48 input audio enable */
230 						/* SRC48 converts samples rates 44.1, 48, 96, 192 to 48 khz. */
231 						/* [23:16] The corresponding P16V channel to SRC48 enabled if == 1.
232 						 * [31:24] The corresponding E10K2 channel to SRC48 enabled.
233 						 */
234 #define SRCMULTI_ENABLE         0x6e            /* SRCMulti input audio enable. Default 0xffffffff */
235 						/* SRCMulti converts 48khz samples rates to 44.1, 48, 96, 192 to 48. */
236 						/* [7:0] The corresponding P16V channel to SRCMulti_I2S enabled if == 1.
237 						 * [15:8] The corresponding E10K2 channel to SRCMulti I2S enabled.
238 						 * [23:16] The corresponding P16V channel to SRCMulti SPDIF enabled.
239 						 * [31:24] The corresponding E10K2 channel to SRCMulti SPDIF enabled.
240 						 */
241 						/* Bypass P16V 0xff00ff00
242 						 * Bitmap. 0 = Off, 1 = On.
243 						 * P16V playback outputs:
244 						 * 0xXXXXXXX1 = PCM0 Left. (Front)
245 						 * 0xXXXXXXX2 = PCM0 Right.
246 						 * 0xXXXXXXX4 = PCM1 Left. (Center/LFE)
247 						 * 0xXXXXXXX8 = PCM1 Right.
248 						 * 0xXXXXXX1X = PCM2 Left. (Unknown)
249 						 * 0xXXXXXX2X = PCM2 Right.
250 						 * 0xXXXXXX4X = PCM3 Left. (Rear)
251 						 * 0xXXXXXX8X = PCM3 Right.
252 						 */
253 #define AUDIO_OUT_ENABLE        0x6f            /* Default: 000100FF */
254 						/* [3:0] Does something, but not documented. Probably capture enable.
255 						 * [7:4] Playback channels enable. not documented.
256 						 * [16] AC97 output enable if == 1
257 						 * [30] 0 = SRCMulti_I2S input from fxengine 0x68-0x6f.
258 						 *      1 = SRCMulti_I2S input from SRC48 output.
259 						 * [31] 0 = SRCMulti_SPDIF input from fxengine 0x60-0x67.
260 						 *      1 = SRCMulti_SPDIF input from SRC48 output.
261 						 */
262 						/* 0xffffffff -> C00100FF */
263 						/* 0 -> Not playback sound, irq still running */
264 						/* 0xXXXXXX10 = PCM0 Left/Right On. (Front)
265 						 * 0xXXXXXX20 = PCM1 Left/Right On. (Center/LFE)
266 						 * 0xXXXXXX40 = PCM2 Left/Right On. (Unknown)
267 						 * 0xXXXXXX80 = PCM3 Left/Right On. (Rear)
268 						 */
269 #define PLAYBACK_SPDIF_SELECT     0x70          /* Default: 12030F00 */
270 						/* 0xffffffff -> 3FF30FFF */
271 						/* 0x00000001 pauses stream/irq fail. */
272 						/* All other bits do not effect playback */
273 #define PLAYBACK_SPDIF_SRC_SELECT 0x71          /* Default: 0000E4E4 */
274 						/* 0xffffffff -> F33FFFFF */
275 						/* All bits do not effect playback */
276 #define PLAYBACK_SPDIF_USER_DATA0 0x72		/* SPDIF out user data 0 */
277 #define PLAYBACK_SPDIF_USER_DATA1 0x73		/* SPDIF out user data 1 */
278 /* 0x74-0x75 unknown */
279 #define CAPTURE_SPDIF_CONTROL	0x76		/* SPDIF in control setting */
280 #define CAPTURE_SPDIF_STATUS	0x77		/* SPDIF in status */
281 #define CAPURE_SPDIF_USER_DATA0 0x78		/* SPDIF in user data 0 */
282 #define CAPURE_SPDIF_USER_DATA1 0x79		/* SPDIF in user data 1 */
283 #define CAPURE_SPDIF_USER_DATA2 0x7a		/* SPDIF in user data 2 */
284 
285