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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * System Control and Management Interface (SCMI) Message Protocol driver
4  *
5  * SCMI Message Protocol is used between the System Control Processor(SCP)
6  * and the Application Processors(AP). The Message Handling Unit(MHU)
7  * provides a mechanism for inter-processor communication between SCP's
8  * Cortex M3 and AP.
9  *
10  * SCP offers control and management of the core/cluster power states,
11  * various power domain DVFS including the core/cluster, certain system
12  * clocks configuration, thermal sensors and many others.
13  *
14  * Copyright (C) 2018 ARM Ltd.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
18 #include <linux/export.h>
19 #include <linux/io.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/ktime.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/of_address.h>
24 #include <linux/of_device.h>
25 #include <linux/processor.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 
28 #include "common.h"
29 #include "notify.h"
30 
31 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
32 #include <trace/events/scmi.h>
33 
34 enum scmi_error_codes {
35 	SCMI_SUCCESS = 0,	/* Success */
36 	SCMI_ERR_SUPPORT = -1,	/* Not supported */
37 	SCMI_ERR_PARAMS = -2,	/* Invalid Parameters */
38 	SCMI_ERR_ACCESS = -3,	/* Invalid access/permission denied */
39 	SCMI_ERR_ENTRY = -4,	/* Not found */
40 	SCMI_ERR_RANGE = -5,	/* Value out of range */
41 	SCMI_ERR_BUSY = -6,	/* Device busy */
42 	SCMI_ERR_COMMS = -7,	/* Communication Error */
43 	SCMI_ERR_GENERIC = -8,	/* Generic Error */
44 	SCMI_ERR_HARDWARE = -9,	/* Hardware Error */
45 	SCMI_ERR_PROTOCOL = -10,/* Protocol Error */
46 };
47 
48 /* List of all SCMI devices active in system */
49 static LIST_HEAD(scmi_list);
50 /* Protection for the entire list */
51 static DEFINE_MUTEX(scmi_list_mutex);
52 /* Track the unique id for the transfers for debug & profiling purpose */
53 static atomic_t transfer_last_id;
54 
55 /**
56  * struct scmi_xfers_info - Structure to manage transfer information
57  *
58  * @xfer_block: Preallocated Message array
59  * @xfer_alloc_table: Bitmap table for allocated messages.
60  *	Index of this bitmap table is also used for message
61  *	sequence identifier.
62  * @xfer_lock: Protection for message allocation
63  */
64 struct scmi_xfers_info {
65 	struct scmi_xfer *xfer_block;
66 	unsigned long *xfer_alloc_table;
67 	spinlock_t xfer_lock;
68 };
69 
70 /**
71  * struct scmi_info - Structure representing a SCMI instance
72  *
73  * @dev: Device pointer
74  * @desc: SoC description for this instance
75  * @version: SCMI revision information containing protocol version,
76  *	implementation version and (sub-)vendor identification.
77  * @handle: Instance of SCMI handle to send to clients
78  * @tx_minfo: Universal Transmit Message management info
79  * @rx_minfo: Universal Receive Message management info
80  * @tx_idr: IDR object to map protocol id to Tx channel info pointer
81  * @rx_idr: IDR object to map protocol id to Rx channel info pointer
82  * @protocols_imp: List of protocols implemented, currently maximum of
83  *	MAX_PROTOCOLS_IMP elements allocated by the base protocol
84  * @node: List head
85  * @users: Number of users of this instance
86  */
87 struct scmi_info {
88 	struct device *dev;
89 	const struct scmi_desc *desc;
90 	struct scmi_revision_info version;
91 	struct scmi_handle handle;
92 	struct scmi_xfers_info tx_minfo;
93 	struct scmi_xfers_info rx_minfo;
94 	struct idr tx_idr;
95 	struct idr rx_idr;
96 	u8 *protocols_imp;
97 	struct list_head node;
98 	int users;
99 };
100 
101 #define handle_to_scmi_info(h)	container_of(h, struct scmi_info, handle)
102 
103 static const int scmi_linux_errmap[] = {
104 	/* better than switch case as long as return value is continuous */
105 	0,			/* SCMI_SUCCESS */
106 	-EOPNOTSUPP,		/* SCMI_ERR_SUPPORT */
107 	-EINVAL,		/* SCMI_ERR_PARAM */
108 	-EACCES,		/* SCMI_ERR_ACCESS */
109 	-ENOENT,		/* SCMI_ERR_ENTRY */
110 	-ERANGE,		/* SCMI_ERR_RANGE */
111 	-EBUSY,			/* SCMI_ERR_BUSY */
112 	-ECOMM,			/* SCMI_ERR_COMMS */
113 	-EIO,			/* SCMI_ERR_GENERIC */
114 	-EREMOTEIO,		/* SCMI_ERR_HARDWARE */
115 	-EPROTO,		/* SCMI_ERR_PROTOCOL */
116 };
117 
scmi_to_linux_errno(int errno)118 static inline int scmi_to_linux_errno(int errno)
119 {
120 	int err_idx = -errno;
121 
122 	if (err_idx >= SCMI_SUCCESS && err_idx < ARRAY_SIZE(scmi_linux_errmap))
123 		return scmi_linux_errmap[err_idx];
124 	return -EIO;
125 }
126 
127 /**
128  * scmi_dump_header_dbg() - Helper to dump a message header.
129  *
130  * @dev: Device pointer corresponding to the SCMI entity
131  * @hdr: pointer to header.
132  */
scmi_dump_header_dbg(struct device * dev,struct scmi_msg_hdr * hdr)133 static inline void scmi_dump_header_dbg(struct device *dev,
134 					struct scmi_msg_hdr *hdr)
135 {
136 	dev_dbg(dev, "Message ID: %x Sequence ID: %x Protocol: %x\n",
137 		hdr->id, hdr->seq, hdr->protocol_id);
138 }
139 
140 /**
141  * scmi_xfer_get() - Allocate one message
142  *
143  * @handle: Pointer to SCMI entity handle
144  * @minfo: Pointer to Tx/Rx Message management info based on channel type
145  *
146  * Helper function which is used by various message functions that are
147  * exposed to clients of this driver for allocating a message traffic event.
148  *
149  * This function can sleep depending on pending requests already in the system
150  * for the SCMI entity. Further, this also holds a spinlock to maintain
151  * integrity of internal data structures.
152  *
153  * Return: 0 if all went fine, else corresponding error.
154  */
scmi_xfer_get(const struct scmi_handle * handle,struct scmi_xfers_info * minfo)155 static struct scmi_xfer *scmi_xfer_get(const struct scmi_handle *handle,
156 				       struct scmi_xfers_info *minfo)
157 {
158 	u16 xfer_id;
159 	struct scmi_xfer *xfer;
160 	unsigned long flags, bit_pos;
161 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
162 
163 	/* Keep the locked section as small as possible */
164 	spin_lock_irqsave(&minfo->xfer_lock, flags);
165 	bit_pos = find_first_zero_bit(minfo->xfer_alloc_table,
166 				      info->desc->max_msg);
167 	if (bit_pos == info->desc->max_msg) {
168 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&minfo->xfer_lock, flags);
169 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
170 	}
171 	set_bit(bit_pos, minfo->xfer_alloc_table);
172 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&minfo->xfer_lock, flags);
173 
174 	xfer_id = bit_pos;
175 
176 	xfer = &minfo->xfer_block[xfer_id];
177 	xfer->hdr.seq = xfer_id;
178 	reinit_completion(&xfer->done);
179 	xfer->transfer_id = atomic_inc_return(&transfer_last_id);
180 
181 	return xfer;
182 }
183 
184 /**
185  * __scmi_xfer_put() - Release a message
186  *
187  * @minfo: Pointer to Tx/Rx Message management info based on channel type
188  * @xfer: message that was reserved by scmi_xfer_get
189  *
190  * This holds a spinlock to maintain integrity of internal data structures.
191  */
192 static void
__scmi_xfer_put(struct scmi_xfers_info * minfo,struct scmi_xfer * xfer)193 __scmi_xfer_put(struct scmi_xfers_info *minfo, struct scmi_xfer *xfer)
194 {
195 	unsigned long flags;
196 
197 	/*
198 	 * Keep the locked section as small as possible
199 	 * NOTE: we might escape with smp_mb and no lock here..
200 	 * but just be conservative and symmetric.
201 	 */
202 	spin_lock_irqsave(&minfo->xfer_lock, flags);
203 	clear_bit(xfer->hdr.seq, minfo->xfer_alloc_table);
204 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&minfo->xfer_lock, flags);
205 }
206 
scmi_handle_notification(struct scmi_chan_info * cinfo,u32 msg_hdr)207 static void scmi_handle_notification(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, u32 msg_hdr)
208 {
209 	struct scmi_xfer *xfer;
210 	struct device *dev = cinfo->dev;
211 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(cinfo->handle);
212 	struct scmi_xfers_info *minfo = &info->rx_minfo;
213 	ktime_t ts;
214 
215 	ts = ktime_get_boottime();
216 	xfer = scmi_xfer_get(cinfo->handle, minfo);
217 	if (IS_ERR(xfer)) {
218 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get free message slot (%ld)\n",
219 			PTR_ERR(xfer));
220 		info->desc->ops->clear_channel(cinfo);
221 		return;
222 	}
223 
224 	unpack_scmi_header(msg_hdr, &xfer->hdr);
225 	scmi_dump_header_dbg(dev, &xfer->hdr);
226 	info->desc->ops->fetch_notification(cinfo, info->desc->max_msg_size,
227 					    xfer);
228 	scmi_notify(cinfo->handle, xfer->hdr.protocol_id,
229 		    xfer->hdr.id, xfer->rx.buf, xfer->rx.len, ts);
230 
231 	trace_scmi_rx_done(xfer->transfer_id, xfer->hdr.id,
232 			   xfer->hdr.protocol_id, xfer->hdr.seq,
233 			   MSG_TYPE_NOTIFICATION);
234 
235 	__scmi_xfer_put(minfo, xfer);
236 
237 	info->desc->ops->clear_channel(cinfo);
238 }
239 
scmi_handle_response(struct scmi_chan_info * cinfo,u16 xfer_id,u8 msg_type)240 static void scmi_handle_response(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo,
241 				 u16 xfer_id, u8 msg_type)
242 {
243 	struct scmi_xfer *xfer;
244 	struct device *dev = cinfo->dev;
245 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(cinfo->handle);
246 	struct scmi_xfers_info *minfo = &info->tx_minfo;
247 
248 	/* Are we even expecting this? */
249 	if (!test_bit(xfer_id, minfo->xfer_alloc_table)) {
250 		dev_err(dev, "message for %d is not expected!\n", xfer_id);
251 		info->desc->ops->clear_channel(cinfo);
252 		return;
253 	}
254 
255 	xfer = &minfo->xfer_block[xfer_id];
256 	/*
257 	 * Even if a response was indeed expected on this slot at this point,
258 	 * a buggy platform could wrongly reply feeding us an unexpected
259 	 * delayed response we're not prepared to handle: bail-out safely
260 	 * blaming firmware.
261 	 */
262 	if (unlikely(msg_type == MSG_TYPE_DELAYED_RESP && !xfer->async_done)) {
263 		dev_err(dev,
264 			"Delayed Response for %d not expected! Buggy F/W ?\n",
265 			xfer_id);
266 		info->desc->ops->clear_channel(cinfo);
267 		/* It was unexpected, so nobody will clear the xfer if not us */
268 		__scmi_xfer_put(minfo, xfer);
269 		return;
270 	}
271 
272 	/* rx.len could be shrunk in the sync do_xfer, so reset to maxsz */
273 	if (msg_type == MSG_TYPE_DELAYED_RESP)
274 		xfer->rx.len = info->desc->max_msg_size;
275 
276 	scmi_dump_header_dbg(dev, &xfer->hdr);
277 
278 	info->desc->ops->fetch_response(cinfo, xfer);
279 
280 	trace_scmi_rx_done(xfer->transfer_id, xfer->hdr.id,
281 			   xfer->hdr.protocol_id, xfer->hdr.seq,
282 			   msg_type);
283 
284 	if (msg_type == MSG_TYPE_DELAYED_RESP) {
285 		info->desc->ops->clear_channel(cinfo);
286 		complete(xfer->async_done);
287 	} else {
288 		complete(&xfer->done);
289 	}
290 }
291 
292 /**
293  * scmi_rx_callback() - callback for receiving messages
294  *
295  * @cinfo: SCMI channel info
296  * @msg_hdr: Message header
297  *
298  * Processes one received message to appropriate transfer information and
299  * signals completion of the transfer.
300  *
301  * NOTE: This function will be invoked in IRQ context, hence should be
302  * as optimal as possible.
303  */
scmi_rx_callback(struct scmi_chan_info * cinfo,u32 msg_hdr)304 void scmi_rx_callback(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, u32 msg_hdr)
305 {
306 	u16 xfer_id = MSG_XTRACT_TOKEN(msg_hdr);
307 	u8 msg_type = MSG_XTRACT_TYPE(msg_hdr);
308 
309 	switch (msg_type) {
310 	case MSG_TYPE_NOTIFICATION:
311 		scmi_handle_notification(cinfo, msg_hdr);
312 		break;
313 	case MSG_TYPE_COMMAND:
314 	case MSG_TYPE_DELAYED_RESP:
315 		scmi_handle_response(cinfo, xfer_id, msg_type);
316 		break;
317 	default:
318 		WARN_ONCE(1, "received unknown msg_type:%d\n", msg_type);
319 		break;
320 	}
321 }
322 
323 /**
324  * scmi_xfer_put() - Release a transmit message
325  *
326  * @handle: Pointer to SCMI entity handle
327  * @xfer: message that was reserved by scmi_xfer_get
328  */
scmi_xfer_put(const struct scmi_handle * handle,struct scmi_xfer * xfer)329 void scmi_xfer_put(const struct scmi_handle *handle, struct scmi_xfer *xfer)
330 {
331 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
332 
333 	__scmi_xfer_put(&info->tx_minfo, xfer);
334 }
335 
336 #define SCMI_MAX_POLL_TO_NS	(100 * NSEC_PER_USEC)
337 
scmi_xfer_done_no_timeout(struct scmi_chan_info * cinfo,struct scmi_xfer * xfer,ktime_t stop)338 static bool scmi_xfer_done_no_timeout(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo,
339 				      struct scmi_xfer *xfer, ktime_t stop)
340 {
341 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(cinfo->handle);
342 
343 	return info->desc->ops->poll_done(cinfo, xfer) ||
344 	       ktime_after(ktime_get(), stop);
345 }
346 
347 /**
348  * scmi_do_xfer() - Do one transfer
349  *
350  * @handle: Pointer to SCMI entity handle
351  * @xfer: Transfer to initiate and wait for response
352  *
353  * Return: -ETIMEDOUT in case of no response, if transmit error,
354  *	return corresponding error, else if all goes well,
355  *	return 0.
356  */
scmi_do_xfer(const struct scmi_handle * handle,struct scmi_xfer * xfer)357 int scmi_do_xfer(const struct scmi_handle *handle, struct scmi_xfer *xfer)
358 {
359 	int ret;
360 	int timeout;
361 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
362 	struct device *dev = info->dev;
363 	struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo;
364 
365 	cinfo = idr_find(&info->tx_idr, xfer->hdr.protocol_id);
366 	if (unlikely(!cinfo))
367 		return -EINVAL;
368 
369 	trace_scmi_xfer_begin(xfer->transfer_id, xfer->hdr.id,
370 			      xfer->hdr.protocol_id, xfer->hdr.seq,
371 			      xfer->hdr.poll_completion);
372 
373 	ret = info->desc->ops->send_message(cinfo, xfer);
374 	if (ret < 0) {
375 		dev_dbg(dev, "Failed to send message %d\n", ret);
376 		return ret;
377 	}
378 
379 	if (xfer->hdr.poll_completion) {
380 		ktime_t stop = ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), SCMI_MAX_POLL_TO_NS);
381 
382 		spin_until_cond(scmi_xfer_done_no_timeout(cinfo, xfer, stop));
383 
384 		if (ktime_before(ktime_get(), stop))
385 			info->desc->ops->fetch_response(cinfo, xfer);
386 		else
387 			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
388 	} else {
389 		/* And we wait for the response. */
390 		timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(info->desc->max_rx_timeout_ms);
391 		if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&xfer->done, timeout)) {
392 			dev_err(dev, "timed out in resp(caller: %pS)\n",
393 				(void *)_RET_IP_);
394 			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
395 		}
396 	}
397 
398 	if (!ret && xfer->hdr.status)
399 		ret = scmi_to_linux_errno(xfer->hdr.status);
400 
401 	if (info->desc->ops->mark_txdone)
402 		info->desc->ops->mark_txdone(cinfo, ret);
403 
404 	trace_scmi_xfer_end(xfer->transfer_id, xfer->hdr.id,
405 			    xfer->hdr.protocol_id, xfer->hdr.seq, ret);
406 
407 	return ret;
408 }
409 
scmi_reset_rx_to_maxsz(const struct scmi_handle * handle,struct scmi_xfer * xfer)410 void scmi_reset_rx_to_maxsz(const struct scmi_handle *handle,
411 			    struct scmi_xfer *xfer)
412 {
413 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
414 
415 	xfer->rx.len = info->desc->max_msg_size;
416 }
417 
418 #define SCMI_MAX_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT	(2 * MSEC_PER_SEC)
419 
420 /**
421  * scmi_do_xfer_with_response() - Do one transfer and wait until the delayed
422  *	response is received
423  *
424  * @handle: Pointer to SCMI entity handle
425  * @xfer: Transfer to initiate and wait for response
426  *
427  * Return: -ETIMEDOUT in case of no delayed response, if transmit error,
428  *	return corresponding error, else if all goes well, return 0.
429  */
scmi_do_xfer_with_response(const struct scmi_handle * handle,struct scmi_xfer * xfer)430 int scmi_do_xfer_with_response(const struct scmi_handle *handle,
431 			       struct scmi_xfer *xfer)
432 {
433 	int ret, timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(SCMI_MAX_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT);
434 	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(async_response);
435 
436 	xfer->async_done = &async_response;
437 
438 	ret = scmi_do_xfer(handle, xfer);
439 	if (!ret) {
440 		if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(xfer->async_done, timeout))
441 			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
442 		else if (xfer->hdr.status)
443 			ret = scmi_to_linux_errno(xfer->hdr.status);
444 	}
445 
446 	xfer->async_done = NULL;
447 	return ret;
448 }
449 
450 /**
451  * scmi_xfer_get_init() - Allocate and initialise one message for transmit
452  *
453  * @handle: Pointer to SCMI entity handle
454  * @msg_id: Message identifier
455  * @prot_id: Protocol identifier for the message
456  * @tx_size: transmit message size
457  * @rx_size: receive message size
458  * @p: pointer to the allocated and initialised message
459  *
460  * This function allocates the message using @scmi_xfer_get and
461  * initialise the header.
462  *
463  * Return: 0 if all went fine with @p pointing to message, else
464  *	corresponding error.
465  */
scmi_xfer_get_init(const struct scmi_handle * handle,u8 msg_id,u8 prot_id,size_t tx_size,size_t rx_size,struct scmi_xfer ** p)466 int scmi_xfer_get_init(const struct scmi_handle *handle, u8 msg_id, u8 prot_id,
467 		       size_t tx_size, size_t rx_size, struct scmi_xfer **p)
468 {
469 	int ret;
470 	struct scmi_xfer *xfer;
471 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
472 	struct scmi_xfers_info *minfo = &info->tx_minfo;
473 	struct device *dev = info->dev;
474 
475 	/* Ensure we have sane transfer sizes */
476 	if (rx_size > info->desc->max_msg_size ||
477 	    tx_size > info->desc->max_msg_size)
478 		return -ERANGE;
479 
480 	xfer = scmi_xfer_get(handle, minfo);
481 	if (IS_ERR(xfer)) {
482 		ret = PTR_ERR(xfer);
483 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get free message slot(%d)\n", ret);
484 		return ret;
485 	}
486 
487 	xfer->tx.len = tx_size;
488 	xfer->rx.len = rx_size ? : info->desc->max_msg_size;
489 	xfer->hdr.id = msg_id;
490 	xfer->hdr.protocol_id = prot_id;
491 	xfer->hdr.poll_completion = false;
492 
493 	*p = xfer;
494 
495 	return 0;
496 }
497 
498 /**
499  * scmi_version_get() - command to get the revision of the SCMI entity
500  *
501  * @handle: Pointer to SCMI entity handle
502  * @protocol: Protocol identifier for the message
503  * @version: Holds returned version of protocol.
504  *
505  * Updates the SCMI information in the internal data structure.
506  *
507  * Return: 0 if all went fine, else return appropriate error.
508  */
scmi_version_get(const struct scmi_handle * handle,u8 protocol,u32 * version)509 int scmi_version_get(const struct scmi_handle *handle, u8 protocol,
510 		     u32 *version)
511 {
512 	int ret;
513 	__le32 *rev_info;
514 	struct scmi_xfer *t;
515 
516 	ret = scmi_xfer_get_init(handle, PROTOCOL_VERSION, protocol, 0,
517 				 sizeof(*version), &t);
518 	if (ret)
519 		return ret;
520 
521 	ret = scmi_do_xfer(handle, t);
522 	if (!ret) {
523 		rev_info = t->rx.buf;
524 		*version = le32_to_cpu(*rev_info);
525 	}
526 
527 	scmi_xfer_put(handle, t);
528 	return ret;
529 }
530 
scmi_setup_protocol_implemented(const struct scmi_handle * handle,u8 * prot_imp)531 void scmi_setup_protocol_implemented(const struct scmi_handle *handle,
532 				     u8 *prot_imp)
533 {
534 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
535 
536 	info->protocols_imp = prot_imp;
537 }
538 
539 static bool
scmi_is_protocol_implemented(const struct scmi_handle * handle,u8 prot_id)540 scmi_is_protocol_implemented(const struct scmi_handle *handle, u8 prot_id)
541 {
542 	int i;
543 	struct scmi_info *info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
544 
545 	if (!info->protocols_imp)
546 		return false;
547 
548 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_PROTOCOLS_IMP; i++)
549 		if (info->protocols_imp[i] == prot_id)
550 			return true;
551 	return false;
552 }
553 
554 /**
555  * scmi_handle_get() - Get the SCMI handle for a device
556  *
557  * @dev: pointer to device for which we want SCMI handle
558  *
559  * NOTE: The function does not track individual clients of the framework
560  * and is expected to be maintained by caller of SCMI protocol library.
561  * scmi_handle_put must be balanced with successful scmi_handle_get
562  *
563  * Return: pointer to handle if successful, NULL on error
564  */
scmi_handle_get(struct device * dev)565 struct scmi_handle *scmi_handle_get(struct device *dev)
566 {
567 	struct list_head *p;
568 	struct scmi_info *info;
569 	struct scmi_handle *handle = NULL;
570 
571 	mutex_lock(&scmi_list_mutex);
572 	list_for_each(p, &scmi_list) {
573 		info = list_entry(p, struct scmi_info, node);
574 		if (dev->parent == info->dev) {
575 			handle = &info->handle;
576 			info->users++;
577 			break;
578 		}
579 	}
580 	mutex_unlock(&scmi_list_mutex);
581 
582 	return handle;
583 }
584 
585 /**
586  * scmi_handle_put() - Release the handle acquired by scmi_handle_get
587  *
588  * @handle: handle acquired by scmi_handle_get
589  *
590  * NOTE: The function does not track individual clients of the framework
591  * and is expected to be maintained by caller of SCMI protocol library.
592  * scmi_handle_put must be balanced with successful scmi_handle_get
593  *
594  * Return: 0 is successfully released
595  *	if null was passed, it returns -EINVAL;
596  */
scmi_handle_put(const struct scmi_handle * handle)597 int scmi_handle_put(const struct scmi_handle *handle)
598 {
599 	struct scmi_info *info;
600 
601 	if (!handle)
602 		return -EINVAL;
603 
604 	info = handle_to_scmi_info(handle);
605 	mutex_lock(&scmi_list_mutex);
606 	if (!WARN_ON(!info->users))
607 		info->users--;
608 	mutex_unlock(&scmi_list_mutex);
609 
610 	return 0;
611 }
612 
__scmi_xfer_info_init(struct scmi_info * sinfo,struct scmi_xfers_info * info)613 static int __scmi_xfer_info_init(struct scmi_info *sinfo,
614 				 struct scmi_xfers_info *info)
615 {
616 	int i;
617 	struct scmi_xfer *xfer;
618 	struct device *dev = sinfo->dev;
619 	const struct scmi_desc *desc = sinfo->desc;
620 
621 	/* Pre-allocated messages, no more than what hdr.seq can support */
622 	if (WARN_ON(!desc->max_msg || desc->max_msg > MSG_TOKEN_MAX)) {
623 		dev_err(dev,
624 			"Invalid maximum messages %d, not in range [1 - %lu]\n",
625 			desc->max_msg, MSG_TOKEN_MAX);
626 		return -EINVAL;
627 	}
628 
629 	info->xfer_block = devm_kcalloc(dev, desc->max_msg,
630 					sizeof(*info->xfer_block), GFP_KERNEL);
631 	if (!info->xfer_block)
632 		return -ENOMEM;
633 
634 	info->xfer_alloc_table = devm_kcalloc(dev, BITS_TO_LONGS(desc->max_msg),
635 					      sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL);
636 	if (!info->xfer_alloc_table)
637 		return -ENOMEM;
638 
639 	/* Pre-initialize the buffer pointer to pre-allocated buffers */
640 	for (i = 0, xfer = info->xfer_block; i < desc->max_msg; i++, xfer++) {
641 		xfer->rx.buf = devm_kcalloc(dev, sizeof(u8), desc->max_msg_size,
642 					    GFP_KERNEL);
643 		if (!xfer->rx.buf)
644 			return -ENOMEM;
645 
646 		xfer->tx.buf = xfer->rx.buf;
647 		init_completion(&xfer->done);
648 	}
649 
650 	spin_lock_init(&info->xfer_lock);
651 
652 	return 0;
653 }
654 
scmi_xfer_info_init(struct scmi_info * sinfo)655 static int scmi_xfer_info_init(struct scmi_info *sinfo)
656 {
657 	int ret = __scmi_xfer_info_init(sinfo, &sinfo->tx_minfo);
658 
659 	if (!ret && idr_find(&sinfo->rx_idr, SCMI_PROTOCOL_BASE))
660 		ret = __scmi_xfer_info_init(sinfo, &sinfo->rx_minfo);
661 
662 	return ret;
663 }
664 
scmi_chan_setup(struct scmi_info * info,struct device * dev,int prot_id,bool tx)665 static int scmi_chan_setup(struct scmi_info *info, struct device *dev,
666 			   int prot_id, bool tx)
667 {
668 	int ret, idx;
669 	struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo;
670 	struct idr *idr;
671 
672 	/* Transmit channel is first entry i.e. index 0 */
673 	idx = tx ? 0 : 1;
674 	idr = tx ? &info->tx_idr : &info->rx_idr;
675 
676 	/* check if already allocated, used for multiple device per protocol */
677 	cinfo = idr_find(idr, prot_id);
678 	if (cinfo)
679 		return 0;
680 
681 	if (!info->desc->ops->chan_available(dev, idx)) {
682 		cinfo = idr_find(idr, SCMI_PROTOCOL_BASE);
683 		if (unlikely(!cinfo)) /* Possible only if platform has no Rx */
684 			return -EINVAL;
685 		goto idr_alloc;
686 	}
687 
688 	cinfo = devm_kzalloc(info->dev, sizeof(*cinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
689 	if (!cinfo)
690 		return -ENOMEM;
691 
692 	cinfo->dev = dev;
693 
694 	ret = info->desc->ops->chan_setup(cinfo, info->dev, tx);
695 	if (ret)
696 		return ret;
697 
698 idr_alloc:
699 	ret = idr_alloc(idr, cinfo, prot_id, prot_id + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
700 	if (ret != prot_id) {
701 		dev_err(dev, "unable to allocate SCMI idr slot err %d\n", ret);
702 		return ret;
703 	}
704 
705 	cinfo->handle = &info->handle;
706 	return 0;
707 }
708 
709 static inline int
scmi_txrx_setup(struct scmi_info * info,struct device * dev,int prot_id)710 scmi_txrx_setup(struct scmi_info *info, struct device *dev, int prot_id)
711 {
712 	int ret = scmi_chan_setup(info, dev, prot_id, true);
713 
714 	if (!ret) {
715 		/* Rx is optional, report only memory errors */
716 		ret = scmi_chan_setup(info, dev, prot_id, false);
717 		if (ret && ret != -ENOMEM)
718 			ret = 0;
719 	}
720 
721 	return ret;
722 }
723 
724 static inline void
scmi_create_protocol_device(struct device_node * np,struct scmi_info * info,int prot_id,const char * name)725 scmi_create_protocol_device(struct device_node *np, struct scmi_info *info,
726 			    int prot_id, const char *name)
727 {
728 	struct scmi_device *sdev;
729 
730 	sdev = scmi_device_create(np, info->dev, prot_id, name);
731 	if (!sdev) {
732 		dev_err(info->dev, "failed to create %d protocol device\n",
733 			prot_id);
734 		return;
735 	}
736 
737 	if (scmi_txrx_setup(info, &sdev->dev, prot_id)) {
738 		dev_err(&sdev->dev, "failed to setup transport\n");
739 		scmi_device_destroy(sdev);
740 		return;
741 	}
742 
743 	/* setup handle now as the transport is ready */
744 	scmi_set_handle(sdev);
745 }
746 
747 #define MAX_SCMI_DEV_PER_PROTOCOL	2
748 struct scmi_prot_devnames {
749 	int protocol_id;
750 	char *names[MAX_SCMI_DEV_PER_PROTOCOL];
751 };
752 
753 static struct scmi_prot_devnames devnames[] = {
754 	{ SCMI_PROTOCOL_POWER,  { "genpd" },},
755 	{ SCMI_PROTOCOL_SYSTEM, { "syspower" },},
756 	{ SCMI_PROTOCOL_PERF,   { "cpufreq" },},
757 	{ SCMI_PROTOCOL_CLOCK,  { "clocks" },},
758 	{ SCMI_PROTOCOL_SENSOR, { "hwmon" },},
759 	{ SCMI_PROTOCOL_RESET,  { "reset" },},
760 };
761 
762 static inline void
scmi_create_protocol_devices(struct device_node * np,struct scmi_info * info,int prot_id)763 scmi_create_protocol_devices(struct device_node *np, struct scmi_info *info,
764 			     int prot_id)
765 {
766 	int loop, cnt;
767 
768 	for (loop = 0; loop < ARRAY_SIZE(devnames); loop++) {
769 		if (devnames[loop].protocol_id != prot_id)
770 			continue;
771 
772 		for (cnt = 0; cnt < ARRAY_SIZE(devnames[loop].names); cnt++) {
773 			const char *name = devnames[loop].names[cnt];
774 
775 			if (name)
776 				scmi_create_protocol_device(np, info, prot_id,
777 							    name);
778 		}
779 	}
780 }
781 
scmi_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)782 static int scmi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
783 {
784 	int ret;
785 	struct scmi_handle *handle;
786 	const struct scmi_desc *desc;
787 	struct scmi_info *info;
788 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
789 	struct device_node *child, *np = dev->of_node;
790 
791 	desc = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
792 	if (!desc)
793 		return -EINVAL;
794 
795 	info = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
796 	if (!info)
797 		return -ENOMEM;
798 
799 	info->dev = dev;
800 	info->desc = desc;
801 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->node);
802 
803 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
804 	idr_init(&info->tx_idr);
805 	idr_init(&info->rx_idr);
806 
807 	handle = &info->handle;
808 	handle->dev = info->dev;
809 	handle->version = &info->version;
810 
811 	ret = scmi_txrx_setup(info, dev, SCMI_PROTOCOL_BASE);
812 	if (ret)
813 		return ret;
814 
815 	ret = scmi_xfer_info_init(info);
816 	if (ret)
817 		return ret;
818 
819 	if (scmi_notification_init(handle))
820 		dev_err(dev, "SCMI Notifications NOT available.\n");
821 
822 	ret = scmi_base_protocol_init(handle);
823 	if (ret) {
824 		dev_err(dev, "unable to communicate with SCMI(%d)\n", ret);
825 		return ret;
826 	}
827 
828 	mutex_lock(&scmi_list_mutex);
829 	list_add_tail(&info->node, &scmi_list);
830 	mutex_unlock(&scmi_list_mutex);
831 
832 	for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) {
833 		u32 prot_id;
834 
835 		if (of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &prot_id))
836 			continue;
837 
838 		if (!FIELD_FIT(MSG_PROTOCOL_ID_MASK, prot_id))
839 			dev_err(dev, "Out of range protocol %d\n", prot_id);
840 
841 		if (!scmi_is_protocol_implemented(handle, prot_id)) {
842 			dev_err(dev, "SCMI protocol %d not implemented\n",
843 				prot_id);
844 			continue;
845 		}
846 
847 		scmi_create_protocol_devices(child, info, prot_id);
848 	}
849 
850 	return 0;
851 }
852 
scmi_free_channel(struct scmi_chan_info * cinfo,struct idr * idr,int id)853 void scmi_free_channel(struct scmi_chan_info *cinfo, struct idr *idr, int id)
854 {
855 	idr_remove(idr, id);
856 }
857 
scmi_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)858 static int scmi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
859 {
860 	int ret = 0;
861 	struct scmi_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
862 	struct idr *idr = &info->tx_idr;
863 
864 	mutex_lock(&scmi_list_mutex);
865 	if (info->users)
866 		ret = -EBUSY;
867 	else
868 		list_del(&info->node);
869 	mutex_unlock(&scmi_list_mutex);
870 
871 	if (ret)
872 		return ret;
873 
874 	scmi_notification_exit(&info->handle);
875 
876 	/* Safe to free channels since no more users */
877 	ret = idr_for_each(idr, info->desc->ops->chan_free, idr);
878 	idr_destroy(&info->tx_idr);
879 
880 	idr = &info->rx_idr;
881 	ret = idr_for_each(idr, info->desc->ops->chan_free, idr);
882 	idr_destroy(&info->rx_idr);
883 
884 	return ret;
885 }
886 
protocol_version_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)887 static ssize_t protocol_version_show(struct device *dev,
888 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
889 {
890 	struct scmi_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
891 
892 	return sprintf(buf, "%u.%u\n", info->version.major_ver,
893 		       info->version.minor_ver);
894 }
895 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(protocol_version);
896 
firmware_version_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)897 static ssize_t firmware_version_show(struct device *dev,
898 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
899 {
900 	struct scmi_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
901 
902 	return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", info->version.impl_ver);
903 }
904 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(firmware_version);
905 
vendor_id_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)906 static ssize_t vendor_id_show(struct device *dev,
907 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
908 {
909 	struct scmi_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
910 
911 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", info->version.vendor_id);
912 }
913 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(vendor_id);
914 
sub_vendor_id_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)915 static ssize_t sub_vendor_id_show(struct device *dev,
916 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
917 {
918 	struct scmi_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
919 
920 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", info->version.sub_vendor_id);
921 }
922 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(sub_vendor_id);
923 
924 static struct attribute *versions_attrs[] = {
925 	&dev_attr_firmware_version.attr,
926 	&dev_attr_protocol_version.attr,
927 	&dev_attr_vendor_id.attr,
928 	&dev_attr_sub_vendor_id.attr,
929 	NULL,
930 };
931 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(versions);
932 
933 /* Each compatible listed below must have descriptor associated with it */
934 static const struct of_device_id scmi_of_match[] = {
935 #ifdef CONFIG_MAILBOX
936 	{ .compatible = "arm,scmi", .data = &scmi_mailbox_desc },
937 #endif
938 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARM_SMCCC_DISCOVERY
939 	{ .compatible = "arm,scmi-smc", .data = &scmi_smc_desc},
940 #endif
941 	{ /* Sentinel */ },
942 };
943 
944 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, scmi_of_match);
945 
946 static struct platform_driver scmi_driver = {
947 	.driver = {
948 		   .name = "arm-scmi",
949 		   .suppress_bind_attrs = true,
950 		   .of_match_table = scmi_of_match,
951 		   .dev_groups = versions_groups,
952 		   },
953 	.probe = scmi_probe,
954 	.remove = scmi_remove,
955 };
956 
scmi_driver_init(void)957 static int __init scmi_driver_init(void)
958 {
959 	scmi_bus_init();
960 
961 	scmi_clock_register();
962 	scmi_perf_register();
963 	scmi_power_register();
964 	scmi_reset_register();
965 	scmi_sensors_register();
966 	scmi_system_register();
967 
968 	return platform_driver_register(&scmi_driver);
969 }
970 subsys_initcall(scmi_driver_init);
971 
scmi_driver_exit(void)972 static void __exit scmi_driver_exit(void)
973 {
974 	scmi_bus_exit();
975 
976 	scmi_clock_unregister();
977 	scmi_perf_unregister();
978 	scmi_power_unregister();
979 	scmi_reset_unregister();
980 	scmi_sensors_unregister();
981 	scmi_system_unregister();
982 
983 	platform_driver_unregister(&scmi_driver);
984 }
985 module_exit(scmi_driver_exit);
986 
987 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:arm-scmi");
988 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>");
989 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM SCMI protocol driver");
990 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
991