# @ohos.app.form.formProvider (formProvider) The **FormProvider** module provides APIs related to the widget provider. You can use the APIs to update a widget, set the next refresh time for a widget, obtain widget information, and request a widget release. > **NOTE** > The initial APIs of this module are supported since API version 9. Newly added APIs will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version. ## Modules to Import ```ts import formProvider from '@ohos.app.form.formProvider'; ``` ## setFormNextRefreshTime setFormNextRefreshTime(formId: string, minute: number, callback: AsyncCallback<void>): void Sets the next refresh time for a widget. This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the result. **System capability**: SystemCapability.Ability.Form **Parameters** | Name| Type | Mandatory| Description | | ------ | ------ | ---- | ------------------------------------- | | formId | string | Yes | Widget ID. | | minute | number | Yes | Time for the next refresh. The value must be greater than or equal to 5, in minutes. | | callback | AsyncCallback<void> | Yes| Callback used to return the result.| **Error codes** | Error Code ID| Error Message| | -------- | -------- | | 401 | If the input parameter is not valid parameter. | | 16500050 | An IPC connection error happened. | | 16500060 | A service connection error happened, please try again later. | | 16500100 | Failed to obtain the configuration information. | | 16501000 | An internal functional error occurred. | | 16501001 | The ID of the form to be operated does not exist. | | 16501002 | The number of forms exceeds upper bound. | | 16501003 | The form can not be operated by the current application. | For details about the error codes, see [Form Error Codes](../errorcodes/errorcode-form.md). **Example** ```ts import Base from '@ohos.base'; import formProvider from '@ohos.application.formProvider'; let formId: string = '12400633174999288'; try { formProvider.setFormNextRefreshTime(formId, 5, (error: Base.BusinessError) => { if (error) { console.error(`callback error, code: ${error.code}, message: ${error.message})`); return; } console.log(`formProvider setFormNextRefreshTime success`); }); } catch (error) { console.error(`catch error, code: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).code}, message: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).message})`); } ``` ## setFormNextRefreshTime setFormNextRefreshTime(formId: string, minute: number): Promise<void> Sets the next refresh time for a widget. This API uses a promise to return the result. **System capability**: SystemCapability.Ability.Form **Parameters** | Name| Type | Mandatory| Description | | ------ | ------ | ---- | ------------------------------------- | | formId | string | Yes | Widget ID. | | minute | number | Yes | Time for the next refresh. The value must be greater than or equal to 5, in minutes. | **Return value** | Type | Description | | ------------- | ---------------------------------- | | Promise\ | Promise that returns no value. | **Error codes** | Error Code ID| Error Message| | -------- | -------- | | 401 | If the input parameter is not valid parameter. | | 16500050 | An IPC connection error happened. | | 16500060 | A service connection error happened, please try again later. | | 16500100 | Failed to obtain the configuration information. | | 16501000 | An internal functional error occurred. | | 16501001 | The ID of the form to be operated does not exist. | | 16501002 | The number of forms exceeds upper bound. | | 16501003 | The form can not be operated by the current application. | For details about the error codes, see [Form Error Codes](../errorcodes/errorcode-form.md). **Example** ```ts import Base from '@ohos.base'; import formProvider from '@ohos.application.formProvider'; let formId: string = '12400633174999288'; try { formProvider.setFormNextRefreshTime(formId, 5).then(() => { console.log(`formProvider setFormNextRefreshTime success`); }).catch((error: Base.BusinessError) => { console.error(`promise error, code: ${error.code}, message: ${error.message})`); }); } catch (error) { console.error(`catch error, code: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).code}, message: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).message})`); } ``` ## updateForm updateForm(formId: string, formBindingData: formBindingData.FormBindingData,callback: AsyncCallback<void>): void Updates a widget. This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the result. **System capability**: SystemCapability.Ability.Form **Parameters** | Name| Type | Mandatory| Description | | ------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---- | ---------------- | | formId | string | Yes | ID of the widget to update.| | formBindingData.FormBindingData | [FormBindingData](js-apis-app-form-formBindingData.md#formbindingdata) | Yes | Data to be used for the update. | | callback | AsyncCallback<void> | Yes| Callback used to return the result.| **Error codes** | Error Code ID| Error Message| | -------- | -------- | | 401 | If the input parameter is not valid parameter. | | 16500050 | An IPC connection error happened. | | 16500060 | A service connection error happened, please try again later. | | 16500100 | Failed to obtain the configuration information. | | 16501000 | An internal functional error occurred. | | 16501001 | The ID of the form to be operated does not exist. | | 16501003 | The form can not be operated by the current application. | For details about the error codes, see [Form Error Codes](../errorcodes/errorcode-form.md). **Example** ```ts import formBindingData from '@ohos.app.form.formBindingData'; import Base from '@ohos.base'; import formProvider from '@ohos.application.formProvider'; let formId: string = '12400633174999288'; try { let param: Record = { 'temperature': '22c', 'time': '22:00' } let obj: formBindingData.FormBindingData = formBindingData.createFormBindingData(param); formProvider.updateForm(formId, obj, (error: Base.BusinessError) => { if (error) { console.error(`callback error, code: ${error.code}, message: ${error.message})`); return; } console.log(`formProvider updateForm success`); }); } catch (error) { console.error(`catch error, code: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).code}, message: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).message})`); } ``` ## updateForm updateForm(formId: string, formBindingData: formBindingData.FormBindingData): Promise<void> Updates a widget. This API uses a promise to return the result. **System capability**: SystemCapability.Ability.Form **Parameters** | Name| Type | Mandatory| Description | | ------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---- | ---------------- | | formId | string | Yes | ID of the widget to update.| | formBindingData.FormBindingData | [FormBindingData](js-apis-app-form-formBindingData.md#formbindingdata) | Yes | Data to be used for the update. | **Return value** | Type | Description | | -------------- | ----------------------------------- | | Promise\ | Promise that returns no value.| **Error codes** | Error Code ID| Error Message| | -------- | -------- | | 401 | If the input parameter is not valid parameter. | | 16500050 | An IPC connection error happened. | | 16500060 | A service connection error happened, please try again later. | | 16500100 | Failed to obtain the configuration information. | | 16501000 | An internal functional error occurred. | | 16501001 | The ID of the form to be operated does not exist. | | 16501003 | The form can not be operated by the current application. | For details about the error codes, see [Form Error Codes](../errorcodes/errorcode-form.md). **Example** ```ts import formBindingData from '@ohos.app.form.formBindingData'; import Base from '@ohos.base'; import formProvider from '@ohos.application.formProvider'; let formId: string = '12400633174999288'; let param: Record = { 'temperature': '22c', 'time': '22:00' } let obj: formBindingData.FormBindingData = formBindingData.createFormBindingData(param); try { formProvider.updateForm(formId, obj).then(() => { console.log(`formProvider updateForm success`); }).catch((error: Base.BusinessError) => { console.error(`promise error, code: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).code}, message: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).message})`); }); } catch (error) { console.error(`catch error, code: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).code}, message: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).message})`); } ``` ## getFormsInfo getFormsInfo(callback: AsyncCallback<Array<formInfo.FormInfo>>): void Obtains the application's widget information on the device. This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the result. **System capability**: SystemCapability.Ability.Form **Parameters** | Name| Type | Mandatory| Description | | ------ | ------ | ---- | ------- | | callback | AsyncCallback<Array<[formInfo.FormInfo](js-apis-app-form-formInfo.md)>> | Yes| Callback used to return the information obtained.| **Error codes** | Error Code ID| Error Message| | -------- | -------- | | 401 | If the input parameter is not valid parameter. | | 16500050 | An IPC connection error happened. | | 16500100 | Failed to obtain the configuration information. | | 16501000 | An internal functional error occurred. | For details about the error codes, see [Form Error Codes](../errorcodes/errorcode-form.md). **Example** ```ts import Base from '@ohos.base'; import formProvider from '@ohos.application.formProvider'; try { formProvider.getFormsInfo((error, data) => { if (error) { console.error(`callback error, code: ${error.code}, message: ${error.message})`); return; } console.log(`formProvider getFormsInfo, data: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`); }); } catch (error) { console.error(`catch error, code: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).code}, message: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).message})`); } ``` ## getFormsInfo getFormsInfo(filter: formInfo.FormInfoFilter, callback: AsyncCallback<Array<formInfo.FormInfo>>): void Obtains the application's widget information that meets a filter criterion on the device. This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the result. **System capability**: SystemCapability.Ability.Form **Parameters** | Name| Type | Mandatory| Description | | ------ | ------ | ---- | ------- | | filter | [formInfo.FormInfoFilter](js-apis-app-form-formInfo.md#forminfofilter) | Yes| Filter criterion.| | callback | AsyncCallback<Array<[formInfo.FormInfo](js-apis-app-form-formInfo.md)>> | Yes| Callback used to return the information obtained.| **Error codes** | Error Code ID| Error Message| | -------- | -------- | | 401 | If the input parameter is not valid parameter. | | 16500050 | An IPC connection error happened. | | 16500100 | Failed to obtain the configuration information. | | 16501000 | An internal functional error occurred. | For details about the error codes, see [Form Error Codes](../errorcodes/errorcode-form.md). **Example** ```ts import Base from '@ohos.base'; import formInfo from '@ohos.app.form.formInfo'; import formProvider from '@ohos.application.formProvider'; const filter: formInfo.FormInfoFilter = { // get info of forms belong to module entry. moduleName: 'entry' }; try { formProvider.getFormsInfo(filter, (error, data) => { if (error) { console.error(`callback error, code: ${error.code}, message: ${error.message})`); return; } console.log(`formProvider getFormsInfo, data: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`); }); } catch (error) { console.error(`catch error, code: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).code}, message: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).message})`); } ``` ## getFormsInfo getFormsInfo(filter?: formInfo.FormInfoFilter): Promise<Array<formInfo.FormInfo>> Obtains the application's widget information on the device. This API uses a promise to return the result. **System capability**: SystemCapability.Ability.Form **Parameters** | Name| Type | Mandatory| Description | | ------ | ------ | ---- | ------- | | filter | [formInfo.FormInfoFilter](js-apis-app-form-formInfo.md#forminfofilter) | No| Filter criterion. By default, no value is passed, indicating that no filtering is performed.| **Return value** | Type | Description | | :------------ | :---------------------------------- | | Promise<Array<[formInfo.FormInfo](js-apis-app-form-formInfo.md)>> | Promise used to return the information obtained.| **Error codes** | Error Code ID| Error Message| | -------- | -------- | | 401 | If the input parameter is not valid parameter. | | 16500050 | An IPC connection error happened. | | 16500100 | Failed to obtain the configuration information. | | 16501000 | An internal functional error occurred. | For details about the error codes, see [Form Error Codes](../errorcodes/errorcode-form.md). **Example** ```ts import formInfo from '@ohos.app.form.formInfo'; import Base from '@ohos.base'; import formProvider from '@ohos.application.formProvider'; const filter: formInfo.FormInfoFilter = { // get info of forms belong to module entry. moduleName: 'entry' }; try { formProvider.getFormsInfo(filter).then((data: formInfo.FormInfo[]) => { console.log(`formProvider getFormsInfo, data: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`); }).catch((error: Base.BusinessError) => { console.error(`promise error, code: ${error.code}, message: ${error.message})`); }); } catch (error) { console.error(`catch error, code: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).code}, message: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).message})`); } ``` ## requestPublishForm requestPublishForm(want: Want, formBindingData: formBindingData.FormBindingData, callback: AsyncCallback\): void Requests to publish a widget carrying data to the widget host (usually the home screen). This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the result. **System capability**: SystemCapability.Ability.Form **System API**: This is a system API. **Parameters** | Name| Type | Mandatory| Description | | ------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---- | ---------------- | | want | [Want](js-apis-app-ability-want.md) | Yes | Request used for publishing. The following fields must be included:
Information about the target widget.
**abilityName**: ability of the target widget.
**parameters**:
'ohos.extra.param.key.form_dimension'
'ohos.extra.param.key.form_name'
'ohos.extra.param.key.module_name' | | formBindingData | [formBindingData.FormBindingData](js-apis-app-form-formBindingData.md#formbindingdata) | Yes | Data used for creating the widget.| | callback | AsyncCallback<string> | Yes| Callback used to return the widget ID.| **Error codes** | Error Code ID| Error Message| | -------- | -------- | | 202 | The application is not a system application. | | 401 | If the input parameter is not valid parameter. | | 16500050 | An IPC connection error happened. | | 16500100 | Failed to obtain the configuration information. | | 16501000 | An internal functional error occurred. | For details about the error codes, see [Form Error Codes](../errorcodes/errorcode-form.md). **Example** ```ts import formBindingData from '@ohos.app.form.formBindingData'; import Want from '@ohos.app.ability.Want'; import Base from '@ohos.base'; import formProvider from '@ohos.application.formProvider'; let want: Want = { abilityName: 'FormAbility', parameters: { 'ohos.extra.param.key.form_dimension': 2, 'ohos.extra.param.key.form_name': 'widget', 'ohos.extra.param.key.module_name': 'entry' } }; try { let param: Record = { 'temperature': '22c', 'time': '22:00' } let obj: formBindingData.FormBindingData = formBindingData.createFormBindingData(param); formProvider.requestPublishForm(want, obj, (error: Base.BusinessError, data: string) => { if (error) { console.error(`callback error, code: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).code}, message: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).message})`); return; } console.log('formProvider requestPublishForm, form ID is: ${JSON.stringify(data)}'); }); } catch (error) { console.error(`catch error, code: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).code}, message: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).message})`); } ``` ## requestPublishForm requestPublishForm(want: Want, callback: AsyncCallback<string>): void Requests to publish a widget to the widget host (usually the home screen). This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the result. **System capability**: SystemCapability.Ability.Form **System API**: This is a system API. **Parameters** | Name | Type | Mandatory| Description | | -------- | ----------------------------------- | ---- | ------------------------------------------------------------ | | want | [Want](js-apis-app-ability-want.md) | Yes | Request used for publishing. The following fields must be included:
Information about the target widget.
**abilityName**: ability of the target widget.
**parameters**:
'ohos.extra.param.key.form_dimension'
'ohos.extra.param.key.form_name'
'ohos.extra.param.key.module_name' | | callback | AsyncCallback<string> | Yes | Callback used to return the widget ID.| **Error codes** | Error Code ID| Error Message| | -------- | -------- | | 202 | The application is not a system application. | | 401 | If the input parameter is not valid parameter. | | 16500050 | An IPC connection error happened. | | 16500100 | Failed to obtain the configuration information. | | 16501000 | An internal functional error occurred. | For details about the error codes, see [Form Error Codes](../errorcodes/errorcode-form.md). **Example** ```ts import Want from '@ohos.app.ability.Want'; import Base from '@ohos.base'; import formProvider from '@ohos.application.formProvider'; let want: Want = { abilityName: 'FormAbility', parameters: { 'ohos.extra.param.key.form_dimension': 2, 'ohos.extra.param.key.form_name': 'widget', 'ohos.extra.param.key.module_name': 'entry' } }; try { formProvider.requestPublishForm(want, (error: Base.BusinessError, data: string) => { if (error) { console.error(`callback error, code: ${error.code}, message: ${error.message})`); return; } console.log(`formProvider requestPublishForm, form ID is: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`); }); } catch (error) { console.error(`catch error, code: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).code}, message: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).message})`); } ``` ## requestPublishForm requestPublishForm(want: Want, formBindingData?: formBindingData.FormBindingData): Promise<string> Requests to publish a widget to the widget host (usually the home screen). This API uses a promise to return the result. **System capability**: SystemCapability.Ability.Form **System API**: This is a system API. **Parameters** | Name | Type | Mandatory| Description | | --------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ | ---- | ------------------------------------------------------------ | | want | [Want](js-apis-app-ability-want.md) | Yes | Request used for publishing. The following fields must be included:
Information about the target widget.
**abilityName**: ability of the target widget.
**parameters**:
'ohos.extra.param.key.form_dimension'
'ohos.extra.param.key.form_name'
'ohos.extra.param.key.module_name' | | formBindingData | [formBindingData.FormBindingData](js-apis-app-form-formBindingData.md#formbindingdata) | No | Data used for creating the widget. By default, no value is passed, indicating that no data is provided. | **Return value** | Type | Description | | :------------ | :---------------------------------- | | Promise<string> | Promise used to return the widget ID.| **Error codes** | Error Code ID| Error Message| | -------- | -------- | | 202 | The application is not a system application. | | 401 | If the input parameter is not valid parameter. | | 16500050 | An IPC connection error happened. | | 16500100 | Failed to obtain the configuration information. | | 16501000 | An internal functional error occurred. | For details about the error codes, see [Form Error Codes](../errorcodes/errorcode-form.md). **Example** ```ts import Want from '@ohos.app.ability.Want'; import Base from '@ohos.base'; import formProvider from '@ohos.application.formProvider'; let want: Want = { abilityName: 'FormAbility', parameters: { 'ohos.extra.param.key.form_dimension': 2, 'ohos.extra.param.key.form_name': 'widget', 'ohos.extra.param.key.module_name': 'entry' } }; try { formProvider.requestPublishForm(want).then((data: string) => { console.log(`formProvider requestPublishForm success, form ID is : ${JSON.stringify(data)}`); }).catch((error: Base.BusinessError) => { console.error(`promise error, code: ${error.code}, message: ${error.message})`); }); } catch (error) { console.error(`catch error, code: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).code}, message: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).message})`); } ``` ## isRequestPublishFormSupported isRequestPublishFormSupported(callback: AsyncCallback<boolean>): void Checks whether a widget can be published to the widget host. This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the result. **System API**: This is a system API. **System capability**: SystemCapability.Ability.Form **Parameters** | Name| Type | Mandatory| Description | | ------ | ------ | ---- | ------- | | callback | AsyncCallback<boolean> | Yes| Callback used to return whether the widget can be published to the widget host.| **Error codes** | Error Code ID| Error Message| | -------- | -------- | | 202 | If the application is not a system application. | | 401 | If the input parameter is not valid parameter. | | 16500050 | An IPC connection error happened. | | 16501000 | An internal functional error occurred. | For details about the error codes, see [Form Error Codes](../errorcodes/errorcode-form.md). **Example** ```ts import Want from '@ohos.app.ability.Want'; import Base from '@ohos.base'; import formProvider from '@ohos.application.formProvider'; try { formProvider.isRequestPublishFormSupported((error: Base.BusinessError, isSupported: boolean) => { if (error) { console.error(`callback error, code: ${error.code}, message: ${error.message})`); } else { if (isSupported) { let want: Want = { abilityName: 'FormAbility', parameters: { 'ohos.extra.param.key.form_dimension': 2, 'ohos.extra.param.key.form_name': 'widget', 'ohos.extra.param.key.module_name': 'entry' } }; try { formProvider.requestPublishForm(want, (error: Base.BusinessError, data: string) => { if (error) { console.error(`callback error, code: ${error.code}, message: ${error.message})`); return; } console.log(`formProvider requestPublishForm, form ID is: ${JSON.stringify(data)}`); }); } catch (error) { console.error(`catch error, code: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).code}, message: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).message})`); } } } }); } catch (error) { console.error(`catch error, code: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).code}, message: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).message})`); } ``` ## isRequestPublishFormSupported isRequestPublishFormSupported(): Promise<boolean> Checks whether a widget can be published to the widget host. This API uses a promise to return the result. **System API**: This is a system API. **System capability**: SystemCapability.Ability.Form **Return value** | Type | Description | | :------------ | :---------------------------------- | | Promise<boolean> | Promise used to return whether the widget can be published to the widget host.| **Error codes** | Error Code ID| Error Message| | -------- | -------- | | 202 | If the application is not a system application. | | 16500050 | An IPC connection error happened. | | 16501000 | An internal functional error occurred. | For details about the error codes, see [Form Error Codes](../errorcodes/errorcode-form.md). **Example** ```ts import Want from '@ohos.app.ability.Want'; import Base from '@ohos.base'; import formProvider from '@ohos.application.formProvider'; try { formProvider.isRequestPublishFormSupported().then((isSupported: boolean) => { if (isSupported) { let want: Want = { abilityName: 'FormAbility', parameters: { 'ohos.extra.param.key.form_dimension': 2, 'ohos.extra.param.key.form_name': 'widget', 'ohos.extra.param.key.module_name': 'entry' } }; try { formProvider.requestPublishForm(want).then((data: string) => { console.log(`formProvider requestPublishForm success, form ID is : ${JSON.stringify(data)}`); }).catch((error: Base.BusinessError) => { console.error(`promise error, code: ${error.code}, message: ${error.message})`); }); } catch (error) { console.error(`catch error, code: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).code}, message: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).message})`); } } }).catch((error: Base.BusinessError) => { console.error(`promise error, code: ${error.code}, message: ${error.message})`); }); } catch (error) { console.error(`catch error, code: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).code}, message: ${(error as Base.BusinessError).message})`); } ```