• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 /**
2  * @file
3  * DHCP protocol definitions
4  */
5 
6 /*
7  * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Leon Woestenberg <leon.woestenberg@gmx.net>
8  * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Axon Digital Design B.V., The Netherlands.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
12  * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
13  *
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
15  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
17  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
18  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
23  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
24  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
25  * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
26  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
27  * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
30  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
31  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
34  *
35  * Author: Leon Woestenberg <leon.woestenberg@gmx.net>
36  *
37  */
38 #ifndef LWIP_HDR_PROT_DHCP_H
39 #define LWIP_HDR_PROT_DHCP_H
40 
41 #include "lwip/opt.h"
42 #include "lwip/arch.h"
43 #include "lwip/prot/ip4.h"
44 
45 #ifdef __cplusplus
46 extern "C" {
47 #endif
48 
49  /* DHCP message item offsets and length */
50 #define DHCP_CHADDR_LEN   16U
51 #define DHCP_SNAME_OFS    44U
52 #define DHCP_SNAME_LEN    64U
53 #define DHCP_FILE_OFS     108U
54 #define DHCP_FILE_LEN     128U
55 #define DHCP_MSG_LEN      236U
56 #define DHCP_OPTIONS_OFS  (DHCP_MSG_LEN + 4U) /* 4 byte: cookie */
57 
58 #ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
59 #  include "arch/bpstruct.h"
60 #endif
61 PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
62 /** minimum set of fields of any DHCP message */
63 struct dhcp_msg
64 {
65   PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t op);
66   PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t htype);
67   PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t hlen);
68   PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t hops);
69   PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u32_t xid);
70   PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t secs);
71   PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t flags);
72   PACK_STRUCT_FLD_S(ip4_addr_p_t ciaddr);
73   PACK_STRUCT_FLD_S(ip4_addr_p_t yiaddr);
74   PACK_STRUCT_FLD_S(ip4_addr_p_t siaddr);
75   PACK_STRUCT_FLD_S(ip4_addr_p_t giaddr);
76   PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t chaddr[DHCP_CHADDR_LEN]);
77   PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t sname[DHCP_SNAME_LEN]);
78   PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t file[DHCP_FILE_LEN]);
79   PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u32_t cookie);
80 #define DHCP_MIN_OPTIONS_LEN 68U
81 /** make sure user does not configure this too small */
82 #if ((defined(DHCP_OPTIONS_LEN)) && (DHCP_OPTIONS_LEN < DHCP_MIN_OPTIONS_LEN))
83 #  undef DHCP_OPTIONS_LEN
84 #endif
85 /** allow this to be configured in lwipopts.h, but not too small */
86 #if (!defined(DHCP_OPTIONS_LEN))
87 /** set this to be sufficient for your options in outgoing DHCP msgs */
88 #  define DHCP_OPTIONS_LEN DHCP_MIN_OPTIONS_LEN
89 #endif
90   PACK_STRUCT_FLD_8(u8_t options[DHCP_OPTIONS_LEN]);
91 } PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
92 PACK_STRUCT_END
93 #ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
94 #  include "arch/epstruct.h"
95 #endif
96 
97 
98 /* DHCP client states */
99 typedef enum {
100   DHCP_STATE_OFF             = 0,
101   DHCP_STATE_REQUESTING      = 1,
102   DHCP_STATE_INIT            = 2,
103   DHCP_STATE_REBOOTING       = 3,
104   DHCP_STATE_REBINDING       = 4,
105   DHCP_STATE_RENEWING        = 5,
106   DHCP_STATE_SELECTING       = 6,
107   DHCP_STATE_INFORMING       = 7,
108   DHCP_STATE_CHECKING        = 8,
109   DHCP_STATE_PERMANENT       = 9,  /* not yet implemented */
110   DHCP_STATE_BOUND           = 10,
111   DHCP_STATE_RELEASING       = 11, /* not yet implemented */
112   DHCP_STATE_BACKING_OFF     = 12
113 } dhcp_state_enum_t;
114 
115 /* DHCP op codes */
116 #define DHCP_BOOTREQUEST            1
117 #define DHCP_BOOTREPLY              2
118 
119 /* DHCP message types */
120 #define DHCP_DISCOVER               1
121 #define DHCP_OFFER                  2
122 #define DHCP_REQUEST                3
123 #define DHCP_DECLINE                4
124 #define DHCP_ACK                    5
125 #define DHCP_NAK                    6
126 #define DHCP_RELEASE                7
127 #define DHCP_INFORM                 8
128 
129 #define DHCP_MAGIC_COOKIE           0x63825363UL
130 
131 /* This is a list of options for BOOTP and DHCP, see RFC 2132 for descriptions */
132 
133 /* BootP options */
134 #define DHCP_OPTION_PAD             0
135 #define DHCP_OPTION_SUBNET_MASK     1 /* RFC 2132 3.3 */
136 #define DHCP_OPTION_ROUTER          3
137 #define DHCP_OPTION_DNS_SERVER      6
138 #define DHCP_OPTION_HOSTNAME        12
139 #define DHCP_OPTION_IP_TTL          23
140 #define DHCP_OPTION_MTU             26
141 #define DHCP_OPTION_BROADCAST       28
142 #define DHCP_OPTION_TCP_TTL         37
143 #define DHCP_OPTION_NTP             42
144 #define DHCP_OPTION_END             255
145 
146 /* DHCP options */
147 #define DHCP_OPTION_REQUESTED_IP    50 /* RFC 2132 9.1, requested IP address */
148 #define DHCP_OPTION_LEASE_TIME      51 /* RFC 2132 9.2, time in seconds, in 4 bytes */
149 #define DHCP_OPTION_OVERLOAD        52 /* RFC2132 9.3, use file and/or sname field for options */
150 
151 #define DHCP_OPTION_MESSAGE_TYPE    53 /* RFC 2132 9.6, important for DHCP */
152 #define DHCP_OPTION_MESSAGE_TYPE_LEN 1
153 
154 #define DHCP_OPTION_SERVER_ID       54 /* RFC 2132 9.7, server IP address */
155 #define DHCP_OPTION_PARAMETER_REQUEST_LIST  55 /* RFC 2132 9.8, requested option types */
156 
157 #define DHCP_OPTION_MAX_MSG_SIZE    57 /* RFC 2132 9.10, message size accepted >= 576 */
158 #define DHCP_OPTION_MAX_MSG_SIZE_LEN 2
159 
160 #define DHCP_OPTION_T1              58 /* T1 renewal time */
161 #define DHCP_OPTION_T2              59 /* T2 rebinding time */
162 #define DHCP_OPTION_US              60
163 #define DHCP_OPTION_CLIENT_ID       61
164 #define DHCP_OPTION_TFTP_SERVERNAME 66
165 #define DHCP_OPTION_BOOTFILE        67
166 
167 /* possible combinations of overloading the file and sname fields with options */
168 #define DHCP_OVERLOAD_NONE          0
169 #define DHCP_OVERLOAD_FILE          1
170 #define DHCP_OVERLOAD_SNAME         2
171 #define DHCP_OVERLOAD_SNAME_FILE    3
172 
173 
174 #ifdef __cplusplus
175 }
176 #endif
177 
178 #endif /* LWIP_HDR_PROT_DHCP_H */
179