1 /* GStreamer
2 * Copyright (C) 2009 Wim Taymans <wim.taymans@gmail.be>
3 *
4 * gstmemory.h: Header for memory blocks
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Library General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the
18 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor,
19 * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
20 */
21
22
23 #ifndef __GST_MEMORY_H__
24 #define __GST_MEMORY_H__
25
26 #include <gst/gstconfig.h>
27
28 #include <glib-object.h>
29 #include <gst/gstminiobject.h>
30 #include <gst/gstobject.h>
31
32 G_BEGIN_DECLS
33
34 GST_API GType _gst_memory_type;
35 #define GST_TYPE_MEMORY (_gst_memory_type)
36
37 GST_API
38 GType gst_memory_get_type(void);
39
40 typedef struct _GstMemory GstMemory;
41 typedef struct _GstAllocator GstAllocator;
42
43 #define GST_MEMORY_CAST(mem) ((GstMemory *)(mem))
44
45 /**
46 * GstMemoryFlags:
47 * @GST_MEMORY_FLAG_READONLY: memory is readonly. It is not allowed to map the
48 * memory with #GST_MAP_WRITE.
49 * @GST_MEMORY_FLAG_NO_SHARE: memory must not be shared. Copies will have to be
50 * made when this memory needs to be shared between buffers. (DEPRECATED:
51 * do not use in new code, instead you should create a custom GstAllocator for
52 * memory pooling instead of relying on the GstBuffer they were originally
53 * attached to.)
54 * @GST_MEMORY_FLAG_ZERO_PREFIXED: the memory prefix is filled with 0 bytes
55 * @GST_MEMORY_FLAG_ZERO_PADDED: the memory padding is filled with 0 bytes
56 * @GST_MEMORY_FLAG_PHYSICALLY_CONTIGUOUS: the memory is physically
57 * contiguous. (Since: 1.2)
58 * @GST_MEMORY_FLAG_NOT_MAPPABLE: the memory can't be mapped via
59 * gst_memory_map() without any preconditions. (Since: 1.2)
60 * @GST_MEMORY_FLAG_LAST: first flag that can be used for custom purposes
61 *
62 * Flags for wrapped memory.
63 */
64 typedef enum {
65 GST_MEMORY_FLAG_READONLY = GST_MINI_OBJECT_FLAG_LOCK_READONLY,
66 GST_MEMORY_FLAG_NO_SHARE = (GST_MINI_OBJECT_FLAG_LAST << 0),
67 GST_MEMORY_FLAG_ZERO_PREFIXED = (GST_MINI_OBJECT_FLAG_LAST << 1),
68 GST_MEMORY_FLAG_ZERO_PADDED = (GST_MINI_OBJECT_FLAG_LAST << 2),
69 GST_MEMORY_FLAG_PHYSICALLY_CONTIGUOUS = (GST_MINI_OBJECT_FLAG_LAST << 3),
70 GST_MEMORY_FLAG_NOT_MAPPABLE = (GST_MINI_OBJECT_FLAG_LAST << 4),
71
72 GST_MEMORY_FLAG_LAST = (GST_MINI_OBJECT_FLAG_LAST << 16)
73 } GstMemoryFlags;
74
75 /**
76 * GST_MEMORY_FLAGS:
77 * @mem: a #GstMemory.
78 *
79 * A flags word containing #GstMemoryFlags flags set on @mem
80 */
81 #define GST_MEMORY_FLAGS(mem) GST_MINI_OBJECT_FLAGS (mem)
82 /**
83 * GST_MEMORY_FLAG_IS_SET:
84 * @mem: a #GstMemory.
85 * @flag: the #GstMemoryFlags to check.
86 *
87 * Gives the status of a specific flag on a @mem.
88 */
89 #define GST_MEMORY_FLAG_IS_SET(mem,flag) GST_MINI_OBJECT_FLAG_IS_SET (mem,flag)
90 /**
91 * GST_MEMORY_FLAG_UNSET:
92 * @mem: a #GstMemory.
93 * @flag: the #GstMemoryFlags to clear.
94 *
95 * Clear a specific flag on a @mem.
96 */
97 #define GST_MEMORY_FLAG_UNSET(mem,flag) GST_MINI_OBJECT_FLAG_UNSET (mem, flag)
98
99 /**
100 * GST_MEMORY_IS_READONLY:
101 * @mem: a #GstMemory.
102 *
103 * Check if @mem is readonly.
104 */
105 #define GST_MEMORY_IS_READONLY(mem) GST_MEMORY_FLAG_IS_SET(mem,GST_MEMORY_FLAG_READONLY)
106 /**
107 * GST_MEMORY_IS_NO_SHARE:
108 * @mem: a #GstMemory.
109 *
110 * Check if @mem cannot be shared between buffers
111 */
112 #define GST_MEMORY_IS_NO_SHARE(mem) GST_MEMORY_FLAG_IS_SET(mem,GST_MEMORY_FLAG_NO_SHARE)
113 /**
114 * GST_MEMORY_IS_ZERO_PREFIXED:
115 * @mem: a #GstMemory.
116 *
117 * Check if the prefix in @mem is 0 filled.
118 */
119 #define GST_MEMORY_IS_ZERO_PREFIXED(mem) GST_MEMORY_FLAG_IS_SET(mem,GST_MEMORY_FLAG_ZERO_PREFIXED)
120 /**
121 * GST_MEMORY_IS_ZERO_PADDED:
122 * @mem: a #GstMemory.
123 *
124 * Check if the padding in @mem is 0 filled.
125 */
126 #define GST_MEMORY_IS_ZERO_PADDED(mem) GST_MEMORY_FLAG_IS_SET(mem,GST_MEMORY_FLAG_ZERO_PADDED)
127
128 /**
129 * GST_MEMORY_IS_PHYSICALLY_CONTIGUOUS:
130 * @mem: a #GstMemory.
131 *
132 * Check if @mem is physically contiguous.
133 *
134 * Since: 1.2
135 */
136 #define GST_MEMORY_IS_PHYSICALLY_CONTIGUOUS(mem) GST_MEMORY_FLAG_IS_SET(mem,GST_MEMORY_FLAG_PHYSICALLY_CONTIGUOUS)
137
138 /**
139 * GST_MEMORY_IS_NOT_MAPPABLE:
140 * @mem: a #GstMemory.
141 *
142 * Check if @mem can't be mapped via gst_memory_map() without any preconditions
143 *
144 * Since: 1.2
145 */
146 #define GST_MEMORY_IS_NOT_MAPPABLE(mem) GST_MEMORY_FLAG_IS_SET(mem,GST_MEMORY_FLAG_NOT_MAPPABLE)
147
148 /**
149 * GstMemory:
150 * @mini_object: parent structure
151 * @allocator: pointer to the #GstAllocator
152 * @parent: parent memory block
153 * @maxsize: the maximum size allocated
154 * @align: the alignment of the memory
155 * @offset: the offset where valid data starts
156 * @size: the size of valid data
157 *
158 * Base structure for memory implementations. Custom memory will put this structure
159 * as the first member of their structure.
160 */
161 struct _GstMemory {
162 GstMiniObject mini_object;
163
164 GstAllocator *allocator;
165
166 GstMemory *parent;
167 gsize maxsize;
168 gsize align;
169 gsize offset;
170 gsize size;
171 };
172
173 /**
174 * GstMapFlags:
175 * @GST_MAP_READ: map for read access
176 * @GST_MAP_WRITE: map for write access
177 * @GST_MAP_FLAG_LAST: first flag that can be used for custom purposes
178 *
179 * Flags used when mapping memory
180 */
181 typedef enum {
182 GST_MAP_READ = GST_LOCK_FLAG_READ,
183 GST_MAP_WRITE = GST_LOCK_FLAG_WRITE,
184
185 GST_MAP_FLAG_LAST = (1 << 16)
186 } GstMapFlags;
187
188 /**
189 * GST_MAP_READWRITE: (value 3) (type GstMapFlags)
190 *
191 * GstMapFlags value alias for GST_MAP_READ | GST_MAP_WRITE
192 */
193 #define GST_MAP_READWRITE ((GstMapFlags) (GST_MAP_READ | GST_MAP_WRITE))
194
195
196 /**
197 * GstMapInfo:
198 * @memory: a pointer to the mapped memory
199 * @flags: flags used when mapping the memory
200 * @data: (array length=size): a pointer to the mapped data
201 * @size: the valid size in @data
202 * @maxsize: the maximum bytes in @data
203 * @user_data: extra private user_data that the implementation of the memory
204 * can use to store extra info.
205 *
206 * A structure containing the result of a map operation such as
207 * gst_memory_map(). It contains the data and size.
208 */
209 typedef struct {
210 GstMemory *memory;
211 GstMapFlags flags;
212 guint8 *data;
213 gsize size;
214 gsize maxsize;
215 /*< protected >*/
216 gpointer user_data[4];
217
218 /*< private >*/
219 gpointer _gst_reserved[GST_PADDING];
220 } GstMapInfo;
221
222 /**
223 * GST_MAP_INFO_INIT:
224 *
225 * Initializer for #GstMapInfo
226 */
227 #define GST_MAP_INFO_INIT { NULL, (GstMapFlags) 0, NULL, 0, 0, { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}, {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}}
228
229 /**
230 * GstMemoryMapFunction:
231 * @mem: a #GstMemory
232 * @maxsize: size to map
233 * @flags: access mode for the memory
234 *
235 * Get the memory of @mem that can be accessed according to the mode specified
236 * in @flags. The function should return a pointer that contains at least
237 * @maxsize bytes.
238 *
239 * Returns: a pointer to memory of which at least @maxsize bytes can be
240 * accessed according to the access pattern in @flags.
241 */
242 typedef gpointer (*GstMemoryMapFunction) (GstMemory *mem, gsize maxsize, GstMapFlags flags);
243
244 /**
245 * GstMemoryMapFullFunction:
246 * @mem: a #GstMemory
247 * @info: the #GstMapInfo to map with
248 * @maxsize: size to map
249 *
250 * Get the memory of @mem that can be accessed according to the mode specified
251 * in @info's flags. The function should return a pointer that contains at least
252 * @maxsize bytes.
253 *
254 * Returns: a pointer to memory of which at least @maxsize bytes can be
255 * accessed according to the access pattern in @info's flags.
256 */
257 typedef gpointer (*GstMemoryMapFullFunction) (GstMemory *mem, GstMapInfo * info, gsize maxsize);
258
259 /**
260 * GstMemoryUnmapFunction:
261 * @mem: a #GstMemory
262 *
263 * Release the pointer previously retrieved with gst_memory_map().
264 */
265 typedef void (*GstMemoryUnmapFunction) (GstMemory *mem);
266
267 /**
268 * GstMemoryUnmapFullFunction:
269 * @mem: a #GstMemory
270 * @info: a #GstMapInfo
271 *
272 * Release the pointer previously retrieved with gst_memory_map() with @info.
273 */
274 typedef void (*GstMemoryUnmapFullFunction) (GstMemory *mem, GstMapInfo * info);
275
276 /**
277 * GstMemoryCopyFunction:
278 * @mem: a #GstMemory
279 * @offset: an offset
280 * @size: a size or -1
281 *
282 * Copy @size bytes from @mem starting at @offset and return them wrapped in a
283 * new GstMemory object.
284 * If @size is set to -1, all bytes starting at @offset are copied.
285 *
286 * Returns: a new #GstMemory object wrapping a copy of the requested region in
287 * @mem.
288 */
289 typedef GstMemory * (*GstMemoryCopyFunction) (GstMemory *mem, gssize offset, gssize size);
290
291 /**
292 * GstMemoryShareFunction:
293 * @mem: a #GstMemory
294 * @offset: an offset
295 * @size: a size or -1
296 *
297 * Share @size bytes from @mem starting at @offset and return them wrapped in a
298 * new GstMemory object. If @size is set to -1, all bytes starting at @offset are
299 * shared. This function does not make a copy of the bytes in @mem.
300 *
301 * Returns: a new #GstMemory object sharing the requested region in @mem.
302 */
303 typedef GstMemory * (*GstMemoryShareFunction) (GstMemory *mem, gssize offset, gssize size);
304
305 /**
306 * GstMemoryIsSpanFunction:
307 * @mem1: a #GstMemory
308 * @mem2: a #GstMemory
309 * @offset: a result offset
310 *
311 * Check if @mem1 and @mem2 occupy contiguous memory and return the offset of
312 * @mem1 in the parent buffer in @offset.
313 *
314 * Returns: %TRUE if @mem1 and @mem2 are in contiguous memory.
315 */
316 typedef gboolean (*GstMemoryIsSpanFunction) (GstMemory *mem1, GstMemory *mem2, gsize *offset);
317
318 GST_API
319 void gst_memory_init (GstMemory *mem, GstMemoryFlags flags,
320 GstAllocator *allocator, GstMemory *parent,
321 gsize maxsize, gsize align,
322 gsize offset, gsize size);
323 GST_API
324 gboolean gst_memory_is_type (GstMemory *mem, const gchar *mem_type);
325
326 #ifndef GST_DISABLE_MINIOBJECT_INLINE_FUNCTIONS
327 /* refcounting */
328 static inline GstMemory *
gst_memory_ref(GstMemory * memory)329 gst_memory_ref (GstMemory * memory)
330 {
331 return (GstMemory *) gst_mini_object_ref (GST_MINI_OBJECT_CAST (memory));
332 }
333
334 static inline void
gst_memory_unref(GstMemory * memory)335 gst_memory_unref (GstMemory * memory)
336 {
337 gst_mini_object_unref (GST_MINI_OBJECT_CAST (memory));
338 }
339 #else /* GST_DISABLE_MINIOBJECT_INLINE_FUNCTIONS */
340 GST_API
341 GstMemory * gst_memory_ref (GstMemory * memory);
342
343 GST_API
344 void gst_memory_unref (GstMemory * memory);
345 #endif /* GST_DISABLE_MINIOBJECT_INLINE_FUNCTIONS */
346
347 /* getting/setting memory properties */
348
349 GST_API
350 gsize gst_memory_get_sizes (GstMemory *mem, gsize *offset, gsize *maxsize);
351
352 GST_API
353 void gst_memory_resize (GstMemory *mem, gssize offset, gsize size);
354
355 #define gst_memory_lock(m,f) gst_mini_object_lock (GST_MINI_OBJECT_CAST (m), (f))
356 #define gst_memory_unlock(m,f) gst_mini_object_unlock (GST_MINI_OBJECT_CAST (m), (f))
357 #define gst_memory_is_writable(m) gst_mini_object_is_writable (GST_MINI_OBJECT_CAST (m))
358 #define gst_memory_make_writable(m) GST_MEMORY_CAST (gst_mini_object_make_writable (GST_MINI_OBJECT_CAST (m)))
359
360 /* retrieving data */
361
362 GST_API
363 GstMemory * gst_memory_make_mapped (GstMemory *mem, GstMapInfo *info, GstMapFlags flags) G_GNUC_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
364
365 GST_API
366 gboolean gst_memory_map (GstMemory *mem, GstMapInfo *info, GstMapFlags flags);
367
368 GST_API
369 void gst_memory_unmap (GstMemory *mem, GstMapInfo *info);
370
371 /* copy and subregions */
372
373 GST_API
374 GstMemory * gst_memory_copy (GstMemory *mem, gssize offset, gssize size) G_GNUC_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
375
376 GST_API
377 GstMemory * gst_memory_share (GstMemory *mem, gssize offset, gssize size) G_GNUC_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
378
379 /* span memory */
380
381 GST_API
382 gboolean gst_memory_is_span (GstMemory *mem1, GstMemory *mem2, gsize *offset);
383
384 G_DEFINE_AUTOPTR_CLEANUP_FUNC(GstMemory, gst_memory_unref)
385
386 G_DEFINE_AUTOPTR_CLEANUP_FUNC(GstAllocator, gst_object_unref)
387
388 G_END_DECLS
389
390 #endif /* __GST_MEMORY_H__ */
391