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1 // Copyright 2019 The Abseil Authors.
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 #include "absl/status/status.h"
15 
16 #include <cassert>
17 
18 #include "absl/base/internal/raw_logging.h"
19 #include "absl/debugging/stacktrace.h"
20 #include "absl/debugging/symbolize.h"
21 #include "absl/status/status_payload_printer.h"
22 #include "absl/strings/escaping.h"
23 #include "absl/strings/str_cat.h"
24 #include "absl/strings/str_format.h"
25 #include "absl/strings/str_split.h"
26 
27 namespace absl {
28 ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
29 
StatusCodeToString(StatusCode code)30 std::string StatusCodeToString(StatusCode code) {
31   switch (code) {
32     case StatusCode::kOk:
33       return "OK";
34     case StatusCode::kCancelled:
35       return "CANCELLED";
36     case StatusCode::kUnknown:
37       return "UNKNOWN";
38     case StatusCode::kInvalidArgument:
39       return "INVALID_ARGUMENT";
40     case StatusCode::kDeadlineExceeded:
41       return "DEADLINE_EXCEEDED";
42     case StatusCode::kNotFound:
43       return "NOT_FOUND";
44     case StatusCode::kAlreadyExists:
45       return "ALREADY_EXISTS";
46     case StatusCode::kPermissionDenied:
47       return "PERMISSION_DENIED";
48     case StatusCode::kUnauthenticated:
49       return "UNAUTHENTICATED";
50     case StatusCode::kResourceExhausted:
51       return "RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED";
52     case StatusCode::kFailedPrecondition:
53       return "FAILED_PRECONDITION";
54     case StatusCode::kAborted:
55       return "ABORTED";
56     case StatusCode::kOutOfRange:
57       return "OUT_OF_RANGE";
58     case StatusCode::kUnimplemented:
59       return "UNIMPLEMENTED";
60     case StatusCode::kInternal:
61       return "INTERNAL";
62     case StatusCode::kUnavailable:
63       return "UNAVAILABLE";
64     case StatusCode::kDataLoss:
65       return "DATA_LOSS";
66     default:
67       return "";
68   }
69 }
70 
operator <<(std::ostream & os,StatusCode code)71 std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, StatusCode code) {
72   return os << StatusCodeToString(code);
73 }
74 
75 namespace status_internal {
76 
FindPayloadIndexByUrl(const Payloads * payloads,absl::string_view type_url)77 static int FindPayloadIndexByUrl(const Payloads* payloads,
78                                  absl::string_view type_url) {
79   if (payloads == nullptr) return -1;
80 
81   for (size_t i = 0; i < payloads->size(); ++i) {
82     if ((*payloads)[i].type_url == type_url) return i;
83   }
84 
85   return -1;
86 }
87 
88 // Convert canonical code to a value known to this binary.
MapToLocalCode(int value)89 absl::StatusCode MapToLocalCode(int value) {
90   absl::StatusCode code = static_cast<absl::StatusCode>(value);
91   switch (code) {
92     case absl::StatusCode::kOk:
93     case absl::StatusCode::kCancelled:
94     case absl::StatusCode::kUnknown:
95     case absl::StatusCode::kInvalidArgument:
96     case absl::StatusCode::kDeadlineExceeded:
97     case absl::StatusCode::kNotFound:
98     case absl::StatusCode::kAlreadyExists:
99     case absl::StatusCode::kPermissionDenied:
100     case absl::StatusCode::kResourceExhausted:
101     case absl::StatusCode::kFailedPrecondition:
102     case absl::StatusCode::kAborted:
103     case absl::StatusCode::kOutOfRange:
104     case absl::StatusCode::kUnimplemented:
105     case absl::StatusCode::kInternal:
106     case absl::StatusCode::kUnavailable:
107     case absl::StatusCode::kDataLoss:
108     case absl::StatusCode::kUnauthenticated:
109       return code;
110     default:
111       return absl::StatusCode::kUnknown;
112   }
113 }
114 }  // namespace status_internal
115 
GetPayload(absl::string_view type_url) const116 absl::optional<absl::Cord> Status::GetPayload(
117     absl::string_view type_url) const {
118   const auto* payloads = GetPayloads();
119   int index = status_internal::FindPayloadIndexByUrl(payloads, type_url);
120   if (index != -1) return (*payloads)[index].payload;
121 
122   return absl::nullopt;
123 }
124 
SetPayload(absl::string_view type_url,absl::Cord payload)125 void Status::SetPayload(absl::string_view type_url, absl::Cord payload) {
126   if (ok()) return;
127 
128   PrepareToModify();
129 
130   status_internal::StatusRep* rep = RepToPointer(rep_);
131   if (!rep->payloads) {
132     rep->payloads = absl::make_unique<status_internal::Payloads>();
133   }
134 
135   int index =
136       status_internal::FindPayloadIndexByUrl(rep->payloads.get(), type_url);
137   if (index != -1) {
138     (*rep->payloads)[index].payload = std::move(payload);
139     return;
140   }
141 
142   rep->payloads->push_back({std::string(type_url), std::move(payload)});
143 }
144 
ErasePayload(absl::string_view type_url)145 bool Status::ErasePayload(absl::string_view type_url) {
146   int index = status_internal::FindPayloadIndexByUrl(GetPayloads(), type_url);
147   if (index != -1) {
148     PrepareToModify();
149     GetPayloads()->erase(GetPayloads()->begin() + index);
150     if (GetPayloads()->empty() && message().empty()) {
151       // Special case: If this can be represented inlined, it MUST be
152       // inlined (EqualsSlow depends on this behavior).
153       StatusCode c = static_cast<StatusCode>(raw_code());
154       Unref(rep_);
155       rep_ = CodeToInlinedRep(c);
156     }
157     return true;
158   }
159 
160   return false;
161 }
162 
ForEachPayload(const std::function<void (absl::string_view,const absl::Cord &)> & visitor) const163 void Status::ForEachPayload(
164     const std::function<void(absl::string_view, const absl::Cord&)>& visitor)
165     const {
166   if (auto* payloads = GetPayloads()) {
167     bool in_reverse =
168         payloads->size() > 1 && reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(payloads) % 13 > 6;
169 
170     for (size_t index = 0; index < payloads->size(); ++index) {
171       const auto& elem =
172           (*payloads)[in_reverse ? payloads->size() - 1 - index : index];
173 
174 #ifdef NDEBUG
175       visitor(elem.type_url, elem.payload);
176 #else
177       // In debug mode invalidate the type url to prevent users from relying on
178       // this string lifetime.
179 
180       // NOLINTNEXTLINE intentional extra conversion to force temporary.
181       visitor(std::string(elem.type_url), elem.payload);
182 #endif  // NDEBUG
183     }
184   }
185 }
186 
EmptyString()187 const std::string* Status::EmptyString() {
188   static std::string* empty_string = new std::string();
189   return empty_string;
190 }
191 
192 constexpr const char Status::kMovedFromString[];
193 
MovedFromString()194 const std::string* Status::MovedFromString() {
195   static std::string* moved_from_string = new std::string(kMovedFromString);
196   return moved_from_string;
197 }
198 
UnrefNonInlined(uintptr_t rep)199 void Status::UnrefNonInlined(uintptr_t rep) {
200   status_internal::StatusRep* r = RepToPointer(rep);
201   // Fast path: if ref==1, there is no need for a RefCountDec (since
202   // this is the only reference and therefore no other thread is
203   // allowed to be mucking with r).
204   if (r->ref.load(std::memory_order_acquire) == 1 ||
205       r->ref.fetch_sub(1, std::memory_order_acq_rel) - 1 == 0) {
206     delete r;
207   }
208 }
209 
Status(absl::StatusCode code,absl::string_view msg)210 Status::Status(absl::StatusCode code, absl::string_view msg)
211     : rep_(CodeToInlinedRep(code)) {
212   if (code != absl::StatusCode::kOk && !msg.empty()) {
213     rep_ = PointerToRep(new status_internal::StatusRep(code, msg, nullptr));
214   }
215 }
216 
raw_code() const217 int Status::raw_code() const {
218   if (IsInlined(rep_)) {
219     return static_cast<int>(InlinedRepToCode(rep_));
220   }
221   status_internal::StatusRep* rep = RepToPointer(rep_);
222   return static_cast<int>(rep->code);
223 }
224 
code() const225 absl::StatusCode Status::code() const {
226   return status_internal::MapToLocalCode(raw_code());
227 }
228 
PrepareToModify()229 void Status::PrepareToModify() {
230   ABSL_RAW_CHECK(!ok(), "PrepareToModify shouldn't be called on OK status.");
231   if (IsInlined(rep_)) {
232     rep_ = PointerToRep(new status_internal::StatusRep(
233         static_cast<absl::StatusCode>(raw_code()), absl::string_view(),
234         nullptr));
235     return;
236   }
237 
238   uintptr_t rep_i = rep_;
239   status_internal::StatusRep* rep = RepToPointer(rep_);
240   if (rep->ref.load(std::memory_order_acquire) != 1) {
241     std::unique_ptr<status_internal::Payloads> payloads;
242     if (rep->payloads) {
243       payloads = absl::make_unique<status_internal::Payloads>(*rep->payloads);
244     }
245     status_internal::StatusRep* const new_rep = new status_internal::StatusRep(
246         rep->code, message(), std::move(payloads));
247     rep_ = PointerToRep(new_rep);
248     UnrefNonInlined(rep_i);
249   }
250 }
251 
EqualsSlow(const absl::Status & a,const absl::Status & b)252 bool Status::EqualsSlow(const absl::Status& a, const absl::Status& b) {
253   if (IsInlined(a.rep_) != IsInlined(b.rep_)) return false;
254   if (a.message() != b.message()) return false;
255   if (a.raw_code() != b.raw_code()) return false;
256   if (a.GetPayloads() == b.GetPayloads()) return true;
257 
258   const status_internal::Payloads no_payloads;
259   const status_internal::Payloads* larger_payloads =
260       a.GetPayloads() ? a.GetPayloads() : &no_payloads;
261   const status_internal::Payloads* smaller_payloads =
262       b.GetPayloads() ? b.GetPayloads() : &no_payloads;
263   if (larger_payloads->size() < smaller_payloads->size()) {
264     std::swap(larger_payloads, smaller_payloads);
265   }
266   if ((larger_payloads->size() - smaller_payloads->size()) > 1) return false;
267   // Payloads can be ordered differently, so we can't just compare payload
268   // vectors.
269   for (const auto& payload : *larger_payloads) {
270 
271     bool found = false;
272     for (const auto& other_payload : *smaller_payloads) {
273       if (payload.type_url == other_payload.type_url) {
274         if (payload.payload != other_payload.payload) {
275           return false;
276         }
277         found = true;
278         break;
279       }
280     }
281     if (!found) return false;
282   }
283   return true;
284 }
285 
ToStringSlow(StatusToStringMode mode) const286 std::string Status::ToStringSlow(StatusToStringMode mode) const {
287   std::string text;
288   absl::StrAppend(&text, absl::StatusCodeToString(code()), ": ", message());
289 
290   const bool with_payload = (mode & StatusToStringMode::kWithPayload) ==
291                       StatusToStringMode::kWithPayload;
292 
293   if (with_payload) {
294     status_internal::StatusPayloadPrinter printer =
295         status_internal::GetStatusPayloadPrinter();
296     this->ForEachPayload([&](absl::string_view type_url,
297                              const absl::Cord& payload) {
298       absl::optional<std::string> result;
299       if (printer) result = printer(type_url, payload);
300       absl::StrAppend(
301           &text, " [", type_url, "='",
302           result.has_value() ? *result : absl::CHexEscape(std::string(payload)),
303           "']");
304     });
305   }
306 
307   return text;
308 }
309 
operator <<(std::ostream & os,const Status & x)310 std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Status& x) {
311   os << x.ToString(StatusToStringMode::kWithEverything);
312   return os;
313 }
314 
AbortedError(absl::string_view message)315 Status AbortedError(absl::string_view message) {
316   return Status(absl::StatusCode::kAborted, message);
317 }
318 
AlreadyExistsError(absl::string_view message)319 Status AlreadyExistsError(absl::string_view message) {
320   return Status(absl::StatusCode::kAlreadyExists, message);
321 }
322 
CancelledError(absl::string_view message)323 Status CancelledError(absl::string_view message) {
324   return Status(absl::StatusCode::kCancelled, message);
325 }
326 
DataLossError(absl::string_view message)327 Status DataLossError(absl::string_view message) {
328   return Status(absl::StatusCode::kDataLoss, message);
329 }
330 
DeadlineExceededError(absl::string_view message)331 Status DeadlineExceededError(absl::string_view message) {
332   return Status(absl::StatusCode::kDeadlineExceeded, message);
333 }
334 
FailedPreconditionError(absl::string_view message)335 Status FailedPreconditionError(absl::string_view message) {
336   return Status(absl::StatusCode::kFailedPrecondition, message);
337 }
338 
InternalError(absl::string_view message)339 Status InternalError(absl::string_view message) {
340   return Status(absl::StatusCode::kInternal, message);
341 }
342 
InvalidArgumentError(absl::string_view message)343 Status InvalidArgumentError(absl::string_view message) {
344   return Status(absl::StatusCode::kInvalidArgument, message);
345 }
346 
NotFoundError(absl::string_view message)347 Status NotFoundError(absl::string_view message) {
348   return Status(absl::StatusCode::kNotFound, message);
349 }
350 
OutOfRangeError(absl::string_view message)351 Status OutOfRangeError(absl::string_view message) {
352   return Status(absl::StatusCode::kOutOfRange, message);
353 }
354 
PermissionDeniedError(absl::string_view message)355 Status PermissionDeniedError(absl::string_view message) {
356   return Status(absl::StatusCode::kPermissionDenied, message);
357 }
358 
ResourceExhaustedError(absl::string_view message)359 Status ResourceExhaustedError(absl::string_view message) {
360   return Status(absl::StatusCode::kResourceExhausted, message);
361 }
362 
UnauthenticatedError(absl::string_view message)363 Status UnauthenticatedError(absl::string_view message) {
364   return Status(absl::StatusCode::kUnauthenticated, message);
365 }
366 
UnavailableError(absl::string_view message)367 Status UnavailableError(absl::string_view message) {
368   return Status(absl::StatusCode::kUnavailable, message);
369 }
370 
UnimplementedError(absl::string_view message)371 Status UnimplementedError(absl::string_view message) {
372   return Status(absl::StatusCode::kUnimplemented, message);
373 }
374 
UnknownError(absl::string_view message)375 Status UnknownError(absl::string_view message) {
376   return Status(absl::StatusCode::kUnknown, message);
377 }
378 
IsAborted(const Status & status)379 bool IsAborted(const Status& status) {
380   return status.code() == absl::StatusCode::kAborted;
381 }
382 
IsAlreadyExists(const Status & status)383 bool IsAlreadyExists(const Status& status) {
384   return status.code() == absl::StatusCode::kAlreadyExists;
385 }
386 
IsCancelled(const Status & status)387 bool IsCancelled(const Status& status) {
388   return status.code() == absl::StatusCode::kCancelled;
389 }
390 
IsDataLoss(const Status & status)391 bool IsDataLoss(const Status& status) {
392   return status.code() == absl::StatusCode::kDataLoss;
393 }
394 
IsDeadlineExceeded(const Status & status)395 bool IsDeadlineExceeded(const Status& status) {
396   return status.code() == absl::StatusCode::kDeadlineExceeded;
397 }
398 
IsFailedPrecondition(const Status & status)399 bool IsFailedPrecondition(const Status& status) {
400   return status.code() == absl::StatusCode::kFailedPrecondition;
401 }
402 
IsInternal(const Status & status)403 bool IsInternal(const Status& status) {
404   return status.code() == absl::StatusCode::kInternal;
405 }
406 
IsInvalidArgument(const Status & status)407 bool IsInvalidArgument(const Status& status) {
408   return status.code() == absl::StatusCode::kInvalidArgument;
409 }
410 
IsNotFound(const Status & status)411 bool IsNotFound(const Status& status) {
412   return status.code() == absl::StatusCode::kNotFound;
413 }
414 
IsOutOfRange(const Status & status)415 bool IsOutOfRange(const Status& status) {
416   return status.code() == absl::StatusCode::kOutOfRange;
417 }
418 
IsPermissionDenied(const Status & status)419 bool IsPermissionDenied(const Status& status) {
420   return status.code() == absl::StatusCode::kPermissionDenied;
421 }
422 
IsResourceExhausted(const Status & status)423 bool IsResourceExhausted(const Status& status) {
424   return status.code() == absl::StatusCode::kResourceExhausted;
425 }
426 
IsUnauthenticated(const Status & status)427 bool IsUnauthenticated(const Status& status) {
428   return status.code() == absl::StatusCode::kUnauthenticated;
429 }
430 
IsUnavailable(const Status & status)431 bool IsUnavailable(const Status& status) {
432   return status.code() == absl::StatusCode::kUnavailable;
433 }
434 
IsUnimplemented(const Status & status)435 bool IsUnimplemented(const Status& status) {
436   return status.code() == absl::StatusCode::kUnimplemented;
437 }
438 
IsUnknown(const Status & status)439 bool IsUnknown(const Status& status) {
440   return status.code() == absl::StatusCode::kUnknown;
441 }
442 
443 ABSL_NAMESPACE_END
444 }  // namespace absl
445